1. RANGKUMAN MATERI BAHASA NGGRIS
KELAS IX
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Kind of Text
Text Procedure
Repeatedly
Hesination
Short Functional Text
If Clause
Comperative Degree
Admiration
Notice
Coution
Warning
Gerund

2. Kind of Text
Descriptive
Report
Narrative
Recount
Procedure

3. Descriptive
 Descriptive
Descriptive adalah suatu jenis text yang
menggambarkan tentang benda, orang/tempat.
Identification
Descriptive
Descriptive

4. Report
 Report
Report adalah suatu jenis teks yang berisi laporan suatu
peristiwa/kejadian.
General clasification
Report
Description

5. Narrative
 Narrative
Narrative adalah jenis teks yang menceritakan cerita
masa lalu/dongeng.
Orientation
Complication
Narrative
Resolution
re-Orientation

6. Recount
 Recount
Recaount adalah suatu jenis text yang menceritakan
tentang pengalaman penulis.
Orientation
Recount
Event
Re - Orientation

7. Procedure
 Prosedure
Adalah suatu jenis teks yang menceritakan tentang
membuat dan melakukan sesuatu.
Goal
: Tujuan
Procedure
Material
: Alat / bahan
Step
: Cara
Fungsi teks prosedure :
 To tell to do or make something (menjelaskan cara
melakukan sesuatu)
 To explain the way to...(menjelaskan cara...)
 To tell the reader how to (memberitahu pembaca
bagaimana cara...)

8. Text Prosedure
 Tanda
bahwa itu merupakan text prosedure
Menggunkan rumus Present Tense
+
S + V1(s/es) + Obj + Adv
S + don`t/doesn`t + V1 + Obj + Adv
?
Do/Does + S + V1 (s/es) + Obj + Adv + ?
contoh :
+ He studies english
- He doesn`t study english
? Does he study english ?
1.
2. Biasanya langsung menggunakan kata kerja
contoh :
Read, write, study, etc

9. Text Prosedure

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
h)
Contoh text prosedure..
How to make fries rice
How to make lemon juice
How to make coffee
How to make kite
How to play games
How to switch on computer
How to wear a veil
How to make a noodle

10. Teks Procedure



Goal : HOW TO MAKE A CHAIR
Material: Do you who make the chair? Yes , he is a
carpenter . Do you know what tools he needs to do his
job? Of Course , he needs a saw , hammer , plane , nails ,
ruler , and so on . And how does he make the chair?You
can learn the following steps .
Steps : The first steps is selecting the bars of wood. Choose
the best bars which are completely dry . These bars must
have been stored at least 40 to 50 days in the storage . The
second steps is measuring the length and width of the size
we need by using a ruler and saw . Use the plane the sooth
the surface of the chair parts . Then make yhe fixed
measurement by using a pencil on the surface of the parts.
Then saw the parts of the chair carefully . Finally, unity the
parts of the chair with the food glue and nails. The last
step is painting the chair and drying it.

11. Repeatedly

Repeatedly
Pepeatedly adalah suatu kalimat yang berisi
permohonan untuk mengulang apa yang seorang katakan.
Contoh

12. Repeatedly

Asking for repetition
-Sorry , can you repeat your words,please ?
-I told you that we will have a new teacher ?
-Could you repeat that ?
-Could you say that again,please ?
-I beg your pardon would you mind repeat your
words ?
-Excuse me could you please repeat the last
intruction ?
-What did you say ?
-Sorry ?
How to Respond

13. Responding

Responding
-I told you that we will have a new
teacher
-O.K
-Of course
-All right
-Sure

14. Hesitation

Hesitation
Hesitation adalah suatu kalimat yang
mengandung sifat keragu-raguan atau ketidak yakinan.
Contoh

15. Hesitation

Showing Hesitation
- I am not (quiet) sure about it
- I`m not sure if my sister did it
- I doubt about this information
- I doubt that i can answer all question
- I am not sure/certain that this is the right book
- I am not really sure/certain about the news
- I doubt that the boy can finish the work on time
How to Respond

16. Responding

Responding
- Never mind, then
- Why don`t you double, theak ?
- You`d better confirm it
- Don`t be pessimistic
- Neither am i
- Why don`t you try to get the trush ?

17. Short Functional Teks
Advertisement ( Iklan )
Advertisement adalah suatu teks yang berisi
pemberitahuan yang bertujuan untuk mendorong dan
membujuk seseorang untuk membeli ataupun
menggunakan barang/jasa yang diberikan.
Barang
Advertisement
Jasa

Announcement ( pengumuman )
Announcement adalah suatu teks yang berisi
pengumuman atau pemberitahuan bagi orang banyak
yang berisi informasi penting


18. Short Functional Teks

Short Massage ( pesan pendek )
Pesan pendek adalah suatu jenis teks pendek yang
berisi informasi penting yang disampaikan oleh pengirim
(sender ) kepada seseorang yang dituju atau penerima
(receiver) dan sang pengirim berharap itu dilakukan.

19. Short Functional Teks
Greeting card
Greeting card adalah suatu teks yang berisi
dukungan atau ungkapan keprehatinan
 Letter ( surat )
Letter adalah sarana komunikasi yang biasanya
dikirim lewat kantor pos
 Scedule ( jadwal )
Scedule adalah suatu teks yang berisi jadwal apa
saja yang harus dilakukan atau juga apa yang harus
dibawa
 Label
Label adalah sejumlah keterangan pada kemasan
produk. Secara umum, label minimal harus berisi nama
atau merek produk, bahan baku, bahan tambahan
komposisi, informasi gizi, tanggal kedaluwarsa, isi produk,
dan keterangan legalitas.


20. Short Functional Teks

Nutrient
Nutrient or nutrient is an element or chemical
compound that is used for metabolism or physiology of
organisms. Nutrients are usually categorized into nutrients
that provide energy and is used as a component of the cell
body or structure. Called an essential nutrient for the
organism if the substance can not be synthesized by the
organism and must be met from dietary sources.
 Invitation ( undangan )
invitation adalah undangan yang diberikan pada
seseorang dan diharapkan untuk hadir memenuhi
undangan tersebut

21. If Clause
If Clause
If clause adalah kalimat pengandaian yang mungkin
terjadi di waktu yang akan datang.


If Clause Type 1
if + Simple Present, will-Future
Example: If I find her address, I will send her an invitation.
The main clause can also be at the beginning of the
sentence. In this case, don't use a comma.
Example: I will send her an invitation if I find her address.
Note: Main clause and / or if clause might be negative.
See Simple Present und Will-Future on how to form negative
sentences.
Example: If I don’t see him this afternoon, I will phone
him in the evening.

22. If Clause

Contoh If Clause Type 1
1. If Caroline and Sue prepare the salad, Phil will decorate the
house.
2. If Sue cuts the onions for the salad, Caroline will peel the
mushrooms.
3. Jane will hover the sitting room if Aaron and Tim move the
furniture.
4. if Bob tidies up the kitchen, Anita will clean the toilet.
5. Elaine will buy the drinks if somebody helps her carry the bottles.
6. If Alan and Rebecca organise the food, Mary and Conor will
makethe sandwiches.
7. If Bob looks after the barbecue, Sue will let the guests in.
8. Frank will play the DJ if the others bring along their CDs.
9. Alan will mix the drinks if Jane gives him some of her cocktail
recipes.
10. If they all do their best, the party will be great

23. If Clause

If Clause Type 2
if + Simple Past, main clause with Conditional I (= would +
Infinitive)
Example: If I found her address, I would send her an invitation.
The main clause can also be at the beginning of the
sentence. In this case, don't use a comma.
Example: I would send her an invitation if I found her address.
Note: Main clause and / or if clause might be negative.
See Simple Past and Conditional I on how to form negative
sentences.
Example: If I had a lot of money, I wouldn’t stay here.

24. If Clause

If Clause Type 3
if + Past Perfect, main clause with Conditional II
Example: If I had found her address, I would have sent her
an invitation.
The main clause can also be at the beginning of the
sentence. In this case, don't use a comma.
Example: I would have sent her an invitation if I had found
her address.
Note: Main clause and / or if clause might be negative.
See Past Perfect and Conditional II on how to form
negative sentences.
Example: If I hadn’t studied, I wouldn’t have passed my
exams.

25. Comperative Degree
Comperative Degree
Comperative degree adalah suatu kalimat yang
berisi perbandingan 2 orang atau lebih.

S + Tobe + Adj {{ (er/more) / (est/the most) }} + Than + S2

er/more

er
Contoh
 More
Contoh
: digunakan untuk perbandingan 2
orang.
: digunakan untuk kata sifat yang
terdiri dari 1 suku kata pngada
perbandingan 2 orang
: Smaller, Bigger, Nearer, Cheaper
: digunakan untuk kata sifat yang
terdiri dari 2 suku kata atau lebih.
: More Expensive, More Beautiful, More
Interesting

26. Comperative Degree

est/the most


: digunkan untuk perbandingan 2 orang
atau lebih dari 2 orang.
Est
: digunakan untuk kata sifat yang
terdiri dari satu suku kata pada
perbandingan 2 orang atau lebih
Contoh
: Hotes, biggest, smallest
The most
Contoh
: digunakan untuk kata sifat yang
terdiri dari 2 suku kata atau lebih
pada penbandingan lebih dari
dua orang
: The most expensive, The most
beautiful, The most Interesting

27. ADmiration
Admiration
Admiration adalah ungkapan yang digunakan untuk
menyatakan kekaguman terhadap penampilan atau hasil
karya seseorang.

How + Adj + Noun + Tobe
Example :
- Wow , that’s morveolus!
- Terific !
- How can you do that
- If i may say,that’s really briliant , sir/ma’am
- Wonderful !
- Beautiful !
- Amazing !
- How (beautiful) is !

28. Notice
 Notice
Notice atau peringatan adalah informasi
singkat dan sederhana yang ditujukan kepada
orang banyak.
Notice Digunakan untuk memeberi informasi,
intruksi atau peringatan tersebut tidak berakibat
serius
Example :

29. Caution
 Caution
Caution adalah peringatanatau saran yang
ditujukan untuk orang lain atau banyak orang
tentang sbeuah bahaya atau resiko yang
mungkin terjadi.
Example :

30. Warning
 Warning
Warning adalah peringatan yang akibatnya
sangat serius atau berbahaya.
Example

31. Gerund

Gerund
My Brother likes flying kites
Sleeping to much is not good for our health
Ika`s hobby is collecting stamps
Pay attention to the words in bold type. They are
called GERUNDS. Geruns are noun formet from the verbs,
they are formed by adding –ING to verb. Like nouns gerunds
can be the subject. Object or complement of a sentences
Example :
 Smoking costs a lot of money (as a subject )
 I don`t like writing (as an subject )
 My favorite occupation is reading (as a complement )

32. Gerund
However like a verb, a gerund can also have an
object it self. In this case (gerund + object ) can be the
subject. Object or complement of the sentences.
Example :
- Smoking cigarettes a lot of money ( as a subject )
- I don`t like writing letters ( as an object )
- My favorites occupation is reading hero stories ( as a
complement )
Gerund can also be placed after preposition. It
happen if we want to you a verb after Preposition.
Example :
• Pleasee have a drink before leaving
• I am looking forward to meeting you
• Do you Object to working late ?

33. Short Message
To : Ali Zafran, S.Pd.
From : Muhammad Genta, M.Pd.
Date : June 21st, 2013
Subject : Data of School Budget Plan
In the next three weeks, we will make a special
meeting with the parents. The meeting will discuss the plan
management for the school budget. We must give a correct
understanding of the funds in details. It is a must because the
funds come from parents which will be used for a school
construction. I personally hope you can make the data in
detail. Your data is based on the financial report for the last six
months.

34. Active Passive Sentences

Passive sentences
Adalah kalimat yang dikenai pekerjaan.
Formula : S + tobe + V3...
Example :
 English is studied everyday
 English is being studied now
 English has been studied
 English was studied yesterday
 English was, being studied when you came
 English had been studied before you came
 English eill be studied to night

35. Active Passive Sentences

Active sentences
Adalah kalimat yan melakukan pekerjaan.
Formula : O + Tobe + V3 + S + ...
Example :
 I study english everyday
 I am studying english now
 I have studied english everyday
 I studied english yesterday
 I was studying english when you came
 I had studying english before you came
 I will study english yo night