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Reconceptualizing ELT:
Principles, strategies, and
reflection from
postmethodpedagogy
Yamith José Fandiño Parra
September 2020
INTRODUCTION
Teachers can change lives with just the right mix of chalk and
challenges.
– Joyce Meyer
I like a teacher who gives you something to take home to think
about besides homework.
– Lily Tomlin
 How do you interpret these two quotes? What do they say about
teachers and their work?
 Based on these quotes, what do you think teacher education in
ELT should incorporate or involve?
TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
Postmethod
pedagogy
• It is not a method,
but rather a teaching
philosophy and a
principled approach
to teacher
development.
• It focuses on the
specific ways of
teaching that
teachers develop
according to their
experiences,
learners’ needs,
available resources
and socioeducational
contexts.
Principles
• PARTICULARITY: It
seeks to facilitate the
advancement of a
context-sensitive,
location-specific pedagogy
that is based on a true
understanding of local
linguistic, sociocultural,
and political
particularities.
• PRACTICALITY: It seeks
to enable and encourage
teachers to become
producers of knowledge by
theorizing from their
practice and practicing
what they theorize,
• POSSIBILITY: It seeks
to tap the sociopolitical
consciousness that
participants bring with
them to the classroom so
that it can also function as
a catalyst for a continual
quest for identity
formation and social
transformation.
Strategies
• Maximizing Learning
Opportunities.
• Minimizing
Perceptual
Mismatches.
• Facilitating
Negotiated
Interaction.
• Promoting Learner
Autonomy.
• Fostering Language
Awareness.
• Activating Intuitive
Heuristics (self-
Discovery).
• Contextualizing
Linguistic Input.
• Integrating
Language Skills.
• Ensuring Social
Relevance.
• Raising Cultural
Consciousness.
TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements? Why?
 The success of teaching English as a foreign language is mainly related to
teachers’ language level and their command over the latest teaching
methods.
 Teacher education in EFL should focus not only on communicative and
methodological competences, but also on human decision making in
complex, dynamic social settings.
 Student teachers in EFL programs need to commit to constructing their
knowledge, using inquiry-based strategies and critically reflecting on their
perspectives.
References
Kumaravadively, B. (2002). Beyond methods: Macrostrategies for language
teaching. Yale university press.
Kumaravadivelu, B. (2001). Toward a Postmethod pedagogy. TESOL
QUARTERLY, 35(4), 537-560.
Fandiño, J. (2011). English teacher training programs focused on reflection.
Educación y Educadores, 14(2), 269-285.
Shafeie, S. (2016). Towards a post method pedagogy [online]. Available at
https://www.slideshare.net/SamanehShafeie/toward-a-post-method-pedagogy

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Reconceptualizing ELT from the postmethod pedagogy

  • 1. Reconceptualizing ELT: Principles, strategies, and reflection from postmethodpedagogy Yamith José Fandiño Parra September 2020
  • 2. INTRODUCTION Teachers can change lives with just the right mix of chalk and challenges. – Joyce Meyer I like a teacher who gives you something to take home to think about besides homework. – Lily Tomlin  How do you interpret these two quotes? What do they say about teachers and their work?  Based on these quotes, what do you think teacher education in ELT should incorporate or involve?
  • 3. TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY Postmethod pedagogy • It is not a method, but rather a teaching philosophy and a principled approach to teacher development. • It focuses on the specific ways of teaching that teachers develop according to their experiences, learners’ needs, available resources and socioeducational contexts. Principles • PARTICULARITY: It seeks to facilitate the advancement of a context-sensitive, location-specific pedagogy that is based on a true understanding of local linguistic, sociocultural, and political particularities. • PRACTICALITY: It seeks to enable and encourage teachers to become producers of knowledge by theorizing from their practice and practicing what they theorize, • POSSIBILITY: It seeks to tap the sociopolitical consciousness that participants bring with them to the classroom so that it can also function as a catalyst for a continual quest for identity formation and social transformation. Strategies • Maximizing Learning Opportunities. • Minimizing Perceptual Mismatches. • Facilitating Negotiated Interaction. • Promoting Learner Autonomy. • Fostering Language Awareness. • Activating Intuitive Heuristics (self- Discovery). • Contextualizing Linguistic Input. • Integrating Language Skills. • Ensuring Social Relevance. • Raising Cultural Consciousness.
  • 4. TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
  • 5. TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
  • 6. TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
  • 7. TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
  • 8. TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
  • 9. TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
  • 10. TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY
  • 11. TEACHER EDUCATION AND POSTMETHOD PEDAGOGY To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements? Why?  The success of teaching English as a foreign language is mainly related to teachers’ language level and their command over the latest teaching methods.  Teacher education in EFL should focus not only on communicative and methodological competences, but also on human decision making in complex, dynamic social settings.  Student teachers in EFL programs need to commit to constructing their knowledge, using inquiry-based strategies and critically reflecting on their perspectives.
  • 12. References Kumaravadively, B. (2002). Beyond methods: Macrostrategies for language teaching. Yale university press. Kumaravadivelu, B. (2001). Toward a Postmethod pedagogy. TESOL QUARTERLY, 35(4), 537-560. Fandiño, J. (2011). English teacher training programs focused on reflection. Educación y Educadores, 14(2), 269-285. Shafeie, S. (2016). Towards a post method pedagogy [online]. Available at https://www.slideshare.net/SamanehShafeie/toward-a-post-method-pedagogy