2. Reasons for meetings
To accept reports from participants
To reach a group judgement
To analyse or solve a problem
To gain acceptability for an idea, problem or
decision
To achieve a training objective
To reconcile conflicting views
To communicate essential information to a group
To generate new ideas or concepts
3. Meeting Management Importance
Badly managed meetings can waste an enormous number
of working hours, simply because more than one person’s
time can be wasted simultaneously!!
Effective: Did the meeting achieve its purpose or intended
outcome?
Efficient: How well was the time managed?
Enjoyable: Did you and others find it a positive or useful
experience? Would you look forward to the next one?
4. Planning meetings
Effective planning - Effective meetings
Meeting objective
Who should attend
When and where will the meeting be held
What materials, equipment, refreshments will be
required
5. The agenda
Time / Length of the meeting
Location of the meeting
List of participants
Subject of the meeting
Background information
Items to be covered
Pre-meeting preparation
6. Leading Meetings
Start on time
Opening remarks – set the right tone: serious
and positive
Review objective of the meeting as expressed as
items in the agenda
Get to business; move the first item
Facilitate balanced participation among team
members
Deal patiently but assertively with aggressive
members
7. Leading Meetings (contd.)
Use agenda to keep discussion on track
Exercise strategic flexibility: if discussions
productive don’t attempt to limit time on it
If discussions need far more time, schedule
another meeting
Close at appropriate time
Offer summary of what has been accomplished
at the meeting and explain what will occur next
8. Meeting Map
1. Pre-meeting steps: Success of meeting and quality of
decisions that come out of it depends very much on the
preparation work that has been done.
- planning and agenda setting
- inviting the right people
- liaising with the team leader
- information gathering
- defining roles & choosing the best venues.
2. The opening: What you say and do in the first few
minutes can have a powerful impact on the ease and
effectiveness with which the rest of the meeting unfolds.
- 25% of members not with you in first few minutes.
9. Meetings Map
3. Clarify Objectives: No matter how apparently obvious
the objective, as meeting leader, you should never
assume it is understood, or understood in the same way,
by all the members.
- The meeting discussion remains focused and on track
- Prevents miscommunication and conflict
- Quality decisions
4. Clarify role of meeting leader: Ensures meeting
members have realistic expectations and gives the
leader permission to take action and intervene as
needed.
10. Meetings Map
5. Develop Meeting Agreements: Invite members to
identify behaviours that must be consistently
demonstrated by members if they are to meet their
meeting objectives. We agree:
- To participate fully
- To keep our comments on track
- To listen to all ideas
- To keep our discussions confidential
- To focus on how things work, rather than why they
won’t work.
- To ensure that no one dominates the discussion
- To fully support all decisions made.
11. Meetings Map
6. Describe the route: The meeting overview. Important for
individuals who like to work in a structured environment.
7. The Body: The reason for the meeting. Most work gets
done here.
8. Commitment to action and recap: An important step
largely ignored in the need to wind up the meeting
quickly.
- Time discussions to leave sufficient time for this step
- The group should return to each decision or outcome
and ensure that the next steps have been captured,
including who will do what and when.
12. Complaints about meetings
Agenda not sent earlier; purpose not clear
Wrong people attending the meeting
Facilities not appropriate
Not following agenda; meeting off track
Leader domineering / weak
Participants unprepared; too much or too little
contribution
No outcome; decisions not implemented
13. Skills for effective meetings
Ability to identify objective and tasks
Ability to identify correct stakeholders and experts to be
invited to participate
Ability to move the agenda forward while staying focused
Ability to handle distracting and disruptive behaviour
Ability to inspire innovative thinking and creative problem
solving
An understanding of appropriate roles in the meeting
A repertory of methods for generating ideas, selecting
logically and evaluating options