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Suwon Choi
     (300671188)
         ECE 229
Date Due : Week 8
Exploring Animals
Centennial College Early Childhood Education

Student Name: Suwon Choi

Agency: Sunnybrook Crèche Childcare Centre

Age range of children:2 – 4 years old

Centre Focus:


     ANECDOTAL OBSERVATION                                 POSSIBLE CUES
21, September 2012
                                              Able to guess the animal by characteristics
   Two children sat on the mat during
                                              each animal has e.g. giraffe’s long neck,
   free play time and both of them
                                              elephant’s long nose.
   brought animal toy box and pulled
   animal toys out of the box. One child      Able to count while lining up all the animal
   began lining up with all the animal toys   toys.
   he grabbedsuch as giraffe, zebra,
                                              Interesting in making animal sounds and
   chimpanzee, lion, monkey and tigers.
                                              imitatinganimal movements.
   He showed giraffe to another child and
                                              Interesting in sorting the animals by size,
   said “it has spots” As they played, a
                                              color or different species.
   child pretended as if he was the animal
   he picked as he made sounds and bent
   his body. When he picked up the
   monkey, he made the monkey sound
   “Ooh !AhhAhh!”

   A child gathered dinosaurs among
   other animal toys and explained each
   dinosaur by calling each one’s name.
Possible Interests Web:




Small group experience (circle) to confirm interest in the topic: (describe all parts of
your circle)

       In a circle time we read a book “Animal boogie” which is about animals in jungle and
their move such as elephant thumping stomps with their big legs, slithering snakes, swinging
monkeys, and leaping leopards. This book has a supplement CD so that children could move
their body imitating each animals movement by the narration and songs. After reading this
book, we could have a time to talk about what they know about animals and their experience
of visiting the zoo. When I asked “Have someone visited to the zoo?” and one child began to
talk about the polar bear of how much big it is, and the color of the bear. Another child began
talking about zebraespecially the strips on his body. He brought the elephant toys and asked
what it is besides the nose pointing tusk.
Procedure:

The book “Animal boogie”
Animal toys
Sitting in a circle and talked about animals freely by asking question and just speaking any idea
they know or remember about animals.



Consider the following and fully describe how you INTEND to explore your chosen
experience with preschoolers



    How will you introduce the experience?

       Since children were playing freely beforewe gathered to talk about animals, it was hard
       for me to get their attention. However once I played the CD, they paid attention and
       focused on to move like animal which narration and song refer.


    What lures might you use to attract the children?

       I believed the song is one of the best ways to have children in one spot and get
       attention from them. The animal boogie book and song worked really well.


    Preschoolers require support and guidance to fully explore an experience.
     How will you guide and support their interactions with the materials and
     each other and with you?

       Preschoolers are mature in a lot of ways than toddler but they still have short attention
       span so there were few disruptionsduring circle time. I had to call a child few times to
       get them focus on it again, but generally the circle time went well.
 Closure is important in any planned experience. How will you end the
     experience with the children? What guidance strategies would be helpful to
     use?
       Fortunately, after our circle time we had to go outside for the afternoon outdoor
       activity, so I could finish my circle experience naturally. Few children wanted to play the
       animal boogie one more time, but it was transition time putting their clothes and going
       outside.



BEFORE YOU BEGIN YOUR 6 EXPERIENCES IN THE PROJECT, COMPLETE THIS
GROUP (CIRCLE) TO BE SURE OF THE CHILDREN’S INTEREST IN THE TOPIC

Arrange a date, and time to implement your chosen experience using the
elements you defined in your procedure.




Evaluation and Reflection:



NOW THAT YOU HAVE COMPLETED THIS GROUP EXPERIENCE (CIRCLE):



How did it go? ARE THE CHILDREN STILL INTERESTED IN THE TOPIC?
Generally, I was satisfied with my topic”Animal”and I could get confidence that this topic
matches children’s curiosity and interest well. Through the circle time(animal boogie) and my
daily observation I found out that children know a lot about animals than I expected they were
so excited whenever they do some activity related to what they know. First of allwe have a
really good environment to explore animals in a various way in daycare centre, so I believe we
could do a lot of interesting activities about animals.
WILL THE INQUIRY PROCESS WORK WITH THIS TOPIC? WHY OR WHY NOT?
First of all, animal is the topic which children could see, hear, and read in their daily lives easily.
In other words, there are plenty of chances that children will connect their lives with what
they’ll learn in activity.

Also, we have a lot of materials for the activity I planned in our environment. Without
complicating or difficult books or experiences, we could enjoy the activity about animal in
various ways.
Rationale:

After observing the kids in my preschooler room and having conversation with them, I found
out animal will be a good topic to explore together. The children will explore the animal in
various ways through activities in cognitive, art, science, math and sensory domains.

According to Vygotsky’s theory of cognitive development, children make the best progress
through the collaboration with a skilled caregiver which is called “Scaffolding”. (Kail and Zolner,
247)

Based on what they know about animal, we developed our idea to further and interesting
activities. During the class time, the children will



     Guess and matching animals with following hints about animal’s properties


     Observe the various objects whether it sinks or floats


     Paint and draw the patterns of animals e.g. spots on giraffe or stripe on zebra


     Count the number through fishing of how many fishes does polar bear eat


     Make a fossil with bone shape objects including children’s own hands, leaves and
        toy car.

     Compare the color especially black and white. You can discover the hidden pictures
        drawn with a white crayon!



We will be posting the board about activities we have done. Please enjoy the artifacts and experience
we did together!




Suwon
Kwhl chart
      K(know)             W(what do we want       H (how will we learn               L
                              to know)                    it)

A zebra has stripe on    Is there any other       We’ll paint and draw     A giraffe has a long
his body.                animal has unique        spots on giraffe’s       neck so that it’s easy
                         patterns on his          body.                    to eat some fruits on
                         body?                                             the tree.

An elephant has a        Can we guess or          We’ll do the game        Elephant’s long nose
long nose and a          match the animals        “who am I?” by           is called “trunk” and
giraffe has a long       with hints of animals’   explaining and guess     the horn is called
neck.                    properties?              the animals.             “ivory”. Pigs make
                                                                           sound “oink- oink”


A lot of animals         Is there any other   We’ll see the                Both squid and
usually have no leg,     animal that has more pictures of squid and        octopus have 8 legs.
two legs or four legs.   than 4 legs?         octopus living under         When they are in
                                              the sea, count               danger, they rapidly
                                              octopus and squid’s          recharge the black
                                              legs, and put                ink.
                                              materials as the             Counting from one
                                              amount as legs.              to eight.

Zookeepers feed the      What does polar          By dramatic play as a    Fisher is the job who
animal.                  bear eat? How can        “fisher” we will catch   catches the fish.
                         we feed the polar        the fishes as much as    They uses reels and
                         bear?                    the bear wants.          rods.


Dducklings are living    How do they              We’ll do experience      Styrofoam material
in a pond and they       floating? Will they      with various objects     objects are more
know how to swim.        not be sinking?          if it is sinking or      likely to float on the
                                                  floating, and            water. Salt and Sugar
                                                  compare the              become “liquor”
                                                  different materials.     when we pour it into
                                                                           the water and we
                                                                           cannot see.
1. Squid and Octopus’s legs.

National standards in mathematics (NCTM, 2000) describe what children should learn in
preschool.
The key components include

Number concept/ patterns and relationship/ geometry and spatial sense/ measurement/ organization

Number concepts are the foundation of mathematics. These concepts develop gradually over time.

Counting is one of the earliest number concepts to emerge. It begins with the development of oral
counting skills

Through making squid and octopus, we learned counting from 1 to 8 and this counting practice could be
done at home such as scoops of flour to bake bread, block game, or setting the table with plates, and
napkins.
2. Sinking or floating?

There are three components of science;
Physical science/ life science/ earth and the environment

And based on my observation, children were interested in how things move and change especially
sinking and floating. Through our sinking/floating experiment as comparing different kinds of materials,
they learned about the physical properties of objects.

It is not necessary to set up specific experiments. You can create opportunities to learn about physical
science in all interest areas such as mixing the blue paint with yellow paint and see it turns into green.



    3. Spots on the giraffe

National Standards for Arts Education (Consortium of National Arts Education Associations, 1994)
includes four components:

Dance/ music / theater or performing arts / visual arts

We had a wonderful time making giraffe’s body pattern by dotting with colourful paints.

A lot of children know that giraffe has a long neck and especially it has so many dots on the body so
through this activity, we made our own giraffe!



    4. Guessing game “Who am I?”

A lot of children could identify each animal by each animal’s own peculiarities such as sounds, body
pattern, body movements and where they live.

Through the activity, we pretended our own animal world as if being a duck, or being a snake.

We had a lot of fun! And now they became to know more than two or three characteristics each animal
has!



    5. I’m a fisher!

According to the Association of Childhood Education International (ACEI), dramatic play is imperative to
a child's growth in all areas of learning and cannot be replaced by adult instruction

Also, dramatic play could be the first step to learn that other people may have different perspective –
perspective taking
The major areas of child development benefit from dramatic play and you can encourage it at home!

During fishing dramatic play, we became a great fisher with a magnetic fish and reel, and caught more
than 5 fishes!



Through this assignment, I could learn the process of project and benefits of it. I also have clear idea
how I can observe and plan activity or project for the rest of my field placement and even after I start
my career as an early childhood educator.

First of all, as I’ve learned since first semester all the activities should be based on children’s interest,
then I should draw the possible cues and plan the activity with that information. The one mistake I made
often at my first field placement was I kept trying to “teach” them rather than providing children with
opportunity to explore and learn something by themselves. So this time I try not to “teach” them but to
scaffold them with interesting activity by letting them to enjoy the activity and giving them a question
encouraging children to think further and deeply.

Secondly, during the project period, some activities were changed from the first activity I planned due to
lack of interest from children and age appropriateness ( I found out children don’t know the concept of
the activity). I was little bit frustrated at my activity didn’t go well or didn’t go in the way I expected, but
my ece supervisor told me it happens all the time, and even the other teacher who worked for like 10
years have the same experience with me. She also encouraged me that children learn certain thing from
my activity and that certain thing could not be the one that I expected. Then I modified my activity and I
was also able to get new idea for the next activity.

Lastly, I could feel more confident by giving children and parents’ feedback after my project is done.
Thanks for my ECE supervisor (Annie)’s support, I could decorate our board with my project at field
practice. When I started putting some pictures children gathered together to see the pictures with
interest and we could have conversation what we did and what we learned through the activities. For
the parents who don’t have enough time to know what progress their children make at daycare centre,
the documentation panel was one of the best ways to show them at one looking.

I was inspired by this project assignment for being a professional early childhood educator with much
confidence. My goal for the rest of field placement and next field placement is to get used to this project
process and implement project with a various topics and a lot of interesting activities.
Bibliography



Kail, Robert V., and Theresa Zolner.A Chronological Approach. 3rd ed. Toronto: Pearson Canada, 2012.

      247-48.

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Final curriculum project

  • 1. Suwon Choi (300671188) ECE 229 Date Due : Week 8 Exploring Animals
  • 2. Centennial College Early Childhood Education Student Name: Suwon Choi Agency: Sunnybrook Crèche Childcare Centre Age range of children:2 – 4 years old Centre Focus: ANECDOTAL OBSERVATION POSSIBLE CUES 21, September 2012 Able to guess the animal by characteristics Two children sat on the mat during each animal has e.g. giraffe’s long neck, free play time and both of them elephant’s long nose. brought animal toy box and pulled animal toys out of the box. One child Able to count while lining up all the animal began lining up with all the animal toys toys. he grabbedsuch as giraffe, zebra, Interesting in making animal sounds and chimpanzee, lion, monkey and tigers. imitatinganimal movements. He showed giraffe to another child and Interesting in sorting the animals by size, said “it has spots” As they played, a color or different species. child pretended as if he was the animal he picked as he made sounds and bent his body. When he picked up the monkey, he made the monkey sound “Ooh !AhhAhh!” A child gathered dinosaurs among other animal toys and explained each dinosaur by calling each one’s name.
  • 3. Possible Interests Web: Small group experience (circle) to confirm interest in the topic: (describe all parts of your circle) In a circle time we read a book “Animal boogie” which is about animals in jungle and their move such as elephant thumping stomps with their big legs, slithering snakes, swinging monkeys, and leaping leopards. This book has a supplement CD so that children could move their body imitating each animals movement by the narration and songs. After reading this book, we could have a time to talk about what they know about animals and their experience of visiting the zoo. When I asked “Have someone visited to the zoo?” and one child began to talk about the polar bear of how much big it is, and the color of the bear. Another child began talking about zebraespecially the strips on his body. He brought the elephant toys and asked what it is besides the nose pointing tusk.
  • 4. Procedure: The book “Animal boogie” Animal toys Sitting in a circle and talked about animals freely by asking question and just speaking any idea they know or remember about animals. Consider the following and fully describe how you INTEND to explore your chosen experience with preschoolers  How will you introduce the experience? Since children were playing freely beforewe gathered to talk about animals, it was hard for me to get their attention. However once I played the CD, they paid attention and focused on to move like animal which narration and song refer.  What lures might you use to attract the children? I believed the song is one of the best ways to have children in one spot and get attention from them. The animal boogie book and song worked really well.  Preschoolers require support and guidance to fully explore an experience. How will you guide and support their interactions with the materials and each other and with you? Preschoolers are mature in a lot of ways than toddler but they still have short attention span so there were few disruptionsduring circle time. I had to call a child few times to get them focus on it again, but generally the circle time went well.
  • 5.  Closure is important in any planned experience. How will you end the experience with the children? What guidance strategies would be helpful to use? Fortunately, after our circle time we had to go outside for the afternoon outdoor activity, so I could finish my circle experience naturally. Few children wanted to play the animal boogie one more time, but it was transition time putting their clothes and going outside. BEFORE YOU BEGIN YOUR 6 EXPERIENCES IN THE PROJECT, COMPLETE THIS GROUP (CIRCLE) TO BE SURE OF THE CHILDREN’S INTEREST IN THE TOPIC Arrange a date, and time to implement your chosen experience using the elements you defined in your procedure. Evaluation and Reflection: NOW THAT YOU HAVE COMPLETED THIS GROUP EXPERIENCE (CIRCLE): How did it go? ARE THE CHILDREN STILL INTERESTED IN THE TOPIC? Generally, I was satisfied with my topic”Animal”and I could get confidence that this topic matches children’s curiosity and interest well. Through the circle time(animal boogie) and my daily observation I found out that children know a lot about animals than I expected they were so excited whenever they do some activity related to what they know. First of allwe have a really good environment to explore animals in a various way in daycare centre, so I believe we could do a lot of interesting activities about animals.
  • 6. WILL THE INQUIRY PROCESS WORK WITH THIS TOPIC? WHY OR WHY NOT? First of all, animal is the topic which children could see, hear, and read in their daily lives easily. In other words, there are plenty of chances that children will connect their lives with what they’ll learn in activity. Also, we have a lot of materials for the activity I planned in our environment. Without complicating or difficult books or experiences, we could enjoy the activity about animal in various ways.
  • 7. Rationale: After observing the kids in my preschooler room and having conversation with them, I found out animal will be a good topic to explore together. The children will explore the animal in various ways through activities in cognitive, art, science, math and sensory domains. According to Vygotsky’s theory of cognitive development, children make the best progress through the collaboration with a skilled caregiver which is called “Scaffolding”. (Kail and Zolner, 247) Based on what they know about animal, we developed our idea to further and interesting activities. During the class time, the children will  Guess and matching animals with following hints about animal’s properties  Observe the various objects whether it sinks or floats  Paint and draw the patterns of animals e.g. spots on giraffe or stripe on zebra  Count the number through fishing of how many fishes does polar bear eat  Make a fossil with bone shape objects including children’s own hands, leaves and toy car.  Compare the color especially black and white. You can discover the hidden pictures drawn with a white crayon! We will be posting the board about activities we have done. Please enjoy the artifacts and experience we did together! Suwon
  • 8. Kwhl chart K(know) W(what do we want H (how will we learn L to know) it) A zebra has stripe on Is there any other We’ll paint and draw A giraffe has a long his body. animal has unique spots on giraffe’s neck so that it’s easy patterns on his body. to eat some fruits on body? the tree. An elephant has a Can we guess or We’ll do the game Elephant’s long nose long nose and a match the animals “who am I?” by is called “trunk” and giraffe has a long with hints of animals’ explaining and guess the horn is called neck. properties? the animals. “ivory”. Pigs make sound “oink- oink” A lot of animals Is there any other We’ll see the Both squid and usually have no leg, animal that has more pictures of squid and octopus have 8 legs. two legs or four legs. than 4 legs? octopus living under When they are in the sea, count danger, they rapidly octopus and squid’s recharge the black legs, and put ink. materials as the Counting from one amount as legs. to eight. Zookeepers feed the What does polar By dramatic play as a Fisher is the job who animal. bear eat? How can “fisher” we will catch catches the fish. we feed the polar the fishes as much as They uses reels and bear? the bear wants. rods. Dducklings are living How do they We’ll do experience Styrofoam material in a pond and they floating? Will they with various objects objects are more know how to swim. not be sinking? if it is sinking or likely to float on the floating, and water. Salt and Sugar compare the become “liquor” different materials. when we pour it into the water and we cannot see.
  • 9. 1. Squid and Octopus’s legs. National standards in mathematics (NCTM, 2000) describe what children should learn in preschool. The key components include Number concept/ patterns and relationship/ geometry and spatial sense/ measurement/ organization Number concepts are the foundation of mathematics. These concepts develop gradually over time. Counting is one of the earliest number concepts to emerge. It begins with the development of oral counting skills Through making squid and octopus, we learned counting from 1 to 8 and this counting practice could be done at home such as scoops of flour to bake bread, block game, or setting the table with plates, and napkins.
  • 10. 2. Sinking or floating? There are three components of science; Physical science/ life science/ earth and the environment And based on my observation, children were interested in how things move and change especially sinking and floating. Through our sinking/floating experiment as comparing different kinds of materials, they learned about the physical properties of objects. It is not necessary to set up specific experiments. You can create opportunities to learn about physical science in all interest areas such as mixing the blue paint with yellow paint and see it turns into green. 3. Spots on the giraffe National Standards for Arts Education (Consortium of National Arts Education Associations, 1994) includes four components: Dance/ music / theater or performing arts / visual arts We had a wonderful time making giraffe’s body pattern by dotting with colourful paints. A lot of children know that giraffe has a long neck and especially it has so many dots on the body so through this activity, we made our own giraffe! 4. Guessing game “Who am I?” A lot of children could identify each animal by each animal’s own peculiarities such as sounds, body pattern, body movements and where they live. Through the activity, we pretended our own animal world as if being a duck, or being a snake. We had a lot of fun! And now they became to know more than two or three characteristics each animal has! 5. I’m a fisher! According to the Association of Childhood Education International (ACEI), dramatic play is imperative to a child's growth in all areas of learning and cannot be replaced by adult instruction Also, dramatic play could be the first step to learn that other people may have different perspective – perspective taking
  • 11. The major areas of child development benefit from dramatic play and you can encourage it at home! During fishing dramatic play, we became a great fisher with a magnetic fish and reel, and caught more than 5 fishes! Through this assignment, I could learn the process of project and benefits of it. I also have clear idea how I can observe and plan activity or project for the rest of my field placement and even after I start my career as an early childhood educator. First of all, as I’ve learned since first semester all the activities should be based on children’s interest, then I should draw the possible cues and plan the activity with that information. The one mistake I made often at my first field placement was I kept trying to “teach” them rather than providing children with opportunity to explore and learn something by themselves. So this time I try not to “teach” them but to scaffold them with interesting activity by letting them to enjoy the activity and giving them a question encouraging children to think further and deeply. Secondly, during the project period, some activities were changed from the first activity I planned due to lack of interest from children and age appropriateness ( I found out children don’t know the concept of the activity). I was little bit frustrated at my activity didn’t go well or didn’t go in the way I expected, but my ece supervisor told me it happens all the time, and even the other teacher who worked for like 10 years have the same experience with me. She also encouraged me that children learn certain thing from my activity and that certain thing could not be the one that I expected. Then I modified my activity and I was also able to get new idea for the next activity. Lastly, I could feel more confident by giving children and parents’ feedback after my project is done. Thanks for my ECE supervisor (Annie)’s support, I could decorate our board with my project at field practice. When I started putting some pictures children gathered together to see the pictures with interest and we could have conversation what we did and what we learned through the activities. For the parents who don’t have enough time to know what progress their children make at daycare centre, the documentation panel was one of the best ways to show them at one looking. I was inspired by this project assignment for being a professional early childhood educator with much confidence. My goal for the rest of field placement and next field placement is to get used to this project process and implement project with a various topics and a lot of interesting activities.
  • 12. Bibliography Kail, Robert V., and Theresa Zolner.A Chronological Approach. 3rd ed. Toronto: Pearson Canada, 2012. 247-48.