This Presentation gives you brief introduction about the most important functions of Managament like Directing and Controlling. while directing the instruction natures all will be given in the presentation.
2. Needs of Direction and instruction
Personal Counseling
Elaborating Decisions
3. Needs of directions
Completeness in instructions
Need of effective Directions
Method to ensure instruction should follow
Characteristics of Direction
Importance
4. Chances of mistake
Direction gives you smooth functioning
Loss of resources
Wastage of time
Repetitive work
Chaos in team
Loss of discipline
Goals cannot achieves
5. At proper time
To proper person
Not confusing
Simple n clear
Given by proper authorities
Language of instruction will be known to user
Must have meaning
Must have base
6. Part of objectives
Unity of command
Direct supervision
Efficient communication
Follow through
7. Force: “ Do what I say, Don't use your Brain or
otherwise……”
Paternalism: “ Do what I say because I am good to you
……”
Bargain: “you do what say, I’ll do what you say if
Possible”
Harmony of Objectives: “ If we perform together we
will be rewarded”
8. Reasonable
Enforceable
Clearly defined
Easily understandable
Acceptance from subordinates
Should be written
In proper tone
At a proper time
9. Why?
What Quality supervisor
Have?
Loose confidence
Seek guidance
When need support
Repetitive mistake
Performance poor
Behavior
Productivity effect
Nervousness
Stable mind
Positive thinking
Good listener
Sensitive mind
Problem solver
Good communicator
Motivator
10. Why elaboration? Which Decision?
Create awareness
Emphasis Policy
Avoid confusion
Avoid gossiping
Understand duties and
responsibilities
Uniform
Extra work hours
Bonus and benefits
Roster change
Transfers
Training
11. What is team? Link in between departments
Steps in control process
Controlling methods
Need of effective controlling
Control techniques
Types of supervisory control
12. What is Team? Why Understand?
How many?
Expertise of team members
Specialty of team
Positive point of members
Weakness of team
Requirement of team
Key person in team
Challenges front of team
To control activity
Assign work
To find where they need
support
Changing size of team
For training if they need
Utilization of team
effectively
To motivate team
Satisfy need of team
13. Setting performance standards
Measurement of actual performance
Compare actual performance with standards
Analyzing deviation
Taking corrective action
14. Quality control methods Quantity control methods
Observation
Spot inspection
Oral and written reports
Performance evaluation
Discussion between
manager and employee
Control centers
Budgets like-ZBB,HRA
Audits like- internal ,External &
Management
Ratio analysis
Break even analysis
Time preference technique-PERT-
Programme Evaluation and Review
Technique, CPM- Critical Path Method
Using Budget and Budgetary Control
15. Suitable
Forward Looking
Flexible
Economical
Accepted to all
Periodically reviewed
16. Past oriented control technique
Future oriented control technique
Market control technique
Bureaucratic control
Clan control
Old control