How Stigma Interferes With Mental Health Care

How Stigma Interferes with Mental Health Care
How Stigma Interferes With Mental Health Care Patrick Corrigan's article on stigmas and how they
interfere with mental care brings insight into a world that many people face. Although there are
conflicting ideas on how exactly stigmas towards mentally ill people are broken down, (people
labeled mentally ill are stigmatized more severely than those with other health conditions; people
with psychotic disorders are judged more harshly than people with depression or anxiety disorders)
there is an ever looming problem with the treatment for mental disorders. Most people diagnosed
with a mental disorder avoid many treatment options, or if they are in a treatment program, they do
not finish it to completion. There are four social–cognitive ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
People labeled mentally ill are less likely to benefit from the depth and breadth of available physical
health care services than people without these illnesses. Self–Stigma: Harm to Self–Esteem The way
a person views themselves can be another reason why so many of those diagnosed with mental
illnesses avoid or quit helping treatments. Research shows that people with mental illness often
internalize stigmatizing ideas that are widely endorsed within society. This brings about a belief that
they are less valued because of their psychiatric disorder. The inability to obtain jobs or achieve life
goals greatly affects a person's self–esteem and self–efficacy. If people deny that they have a mental
disorder then there would be no need to be judged by others, thus keeping their self–esteem
somewhat positive. Stigma and Diversity Diversity also plays a huge role in the reason so many
mentally ill people avoid treatment and therapy. European Americans are more likely to seek out
treatment as opposed to African Americans or Hispanics. Some evidence shows that minority races
do not see the benefit of seeking out help and treatment for their disorders. Reaction With myself not
being affected by a mental disorder, I never knew how hard it was to deal with a disorder like the
ones so many are plagued with. A rather shocking fact that was put forth within Corrigan's article
was the fact that "Research from
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Essay on Drawbacks and Benefits to Diagnosing...
From schizophrenia to bipolar disorder to severe depression there is no question that these are
serious mental illnesses that are debilitating and require constant medical care and according to the
American Psychiatric Association(APA) hording and internet disorders are just a couple of new
diagnosis that they have added to the manual of mental disorder or DSM. But is this addition of new
mental disorders really beneficial for the patients or is this a way for doctors and pharmaceutical
companies to cash in? , this paper proposes both drawbacks and benefits to the diagnosis of mental
disorders as well as investigation of some specific examples of diagnosed disorders. However, the
paper's main direction is to focus on the drawbacks which ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
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Another DSM category is bereavement which has been treated over the years by considering normal
grief not pathological, therefore the DSM repathologiesed it and allow people to go to psychiatrist
when they lose someone in their life and the psychiatrist diagnoses them for their lose even though it
might be a normal self limiting kind of sadness.
Realistically, diagnosis of a mental illness is only a medical diagnostic tool for the physician and it
does not taking into account what the average person is dealing with or living with when they have a
mental illness. One of the flaws of mental illness diagnosis is that it does not address the questions
like what is the life quality of a patient or what other issues could arise in that patient based on these
diagnoses.
However, there are some drawbacks to the diagnosis of a mental illness there is benefit to it as well
in such a way that it helps destigmatized and takes away labels from people who live with actual,
severe mental illnesses. Diagnosis of a mental disorder also helps acknowledgement of a mental
disorder from insurance companies and federal governments for coverage and funding respectively
and helps people to get support and become aware that their behavioral problem is more than just a
weak will or an odd behavior, at the same time diagnosis does not mean getting good treatment as
well and in my opinion breaking down mental illnesses into

Counterfeit Drugs : Safe And Effective Medicine
Counterfeit Drugs in West Africa
Safe and effective medicine is an essential element to healthcare. Counterfeit drugs, which may not
be safe or efficacious, have become a growing problem around the globe and are compromising
treatment of disease and patient health. A counterfeit drug is essentially fake medicine. The World
Health Organization (WHO) defines a counterfeit drug to be a product which has been deliberately
or fraudulently mislabeled in regards to its identity and source. A counterfeit drug may have the
wrong ingredients, no active ingredients, insufficient active ingredients or have fake packaging
(WHO, 2005).
West Africa has increasingly become the target of various counterfeit medications, such as
antibiotics, antimalarial ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Developing countries, such as those in West Africa, are targeted because legal controls are often
weak. In these countries, the estimated proportion of counterfeit drugs is between 10% and 30%.
The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, however, reports that as much as 50–60% of anti–
infective drugs in West Africa were found to have insufficient quantities of active ingredients.
Although developed countries have increased regulation, they are also target because they offer
greater gains to counterfeiters Here, counterfeit drug manufacturers can sell counterfeited high–
value and high–demand drugs. WHO estimates that in developed countries where regulation and
oversight is the strongest, counterfeit drugs make up less that 1% of market value. Nearly all kinds
of drugs have been found to be counterfeited (WHO, 2006). In developing countries, including West
African nations, it has been found that antimicrobial drugs are most frequently counterfeited, as
these countries often have a high prevalence and burden of infectious diseases (Chika et al). In
developed countries, counterfeited drugs are more often for chronic disease states, anticancer drugs
or lifestyle drugs such as those for erectile dysfunction (Chika et al).
Factors Encouraging

What Is A Psychiatric Medication? Essay
Psych Meds
What is a psychiatric medication?
Starting in the 20th centuray doctors began giving medication to patients in order to treat a broad
range of mental illnesses many of which would have required long term hospitalizations, this
became a major change in the health care world opening up the room to explore no treatments for
mental illness, and decreased expense for medical cost because of the replacement of hospital time
with medication. A Pyschiatric medication according to the definition of the MAYO clinic in
minnesotta is "a licensed psychoactive drug taken to exert an effect on the chemical makeup of the
brain and nervous system. Thus, these medications are used to treat mental illnesses. Usually
prescribed in psychiatric settings, these medications are typically made of synthetic chemical
compounds. "(http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases–conditions/mental–illness/basics/treatment/con–
20033813). These mediactions are most commonly used to treat ailments like clinal depression,
anxiety, bipolar, eating disorders, schizophrenia, borderline personality disorder, and ADHD. The
drugs used to treat any mental illness needs to way the benefits of the drugs negative side effects
some drugs don't pass this test while others meet the requirement s for a liscensed psychoactive drug
but the indivual physician must then make the decision if the benefits are great enough for the
specific patient. Some psychoactive drugs can have high levels of dependence and addiction which

Should Inmates Offenders Be Treated? Prisons And Prisons?
There has been an concern with mental health professionals about the increasing number of mentally
disordered inmates in jails and prisons. There are approximately 356,000 inmates in jails and state
prisons with mental illnesses (Torrey, Zdanowicz, & Kennard, 2014). Many researchers are debating
if mentally disordered inmates should be treated in prisons and jails, or if they are not equipped to
care for them at all. While jails tend to house inmates sentenced with short terms, prisons house
convicted and sentenced offenders serving more than 1 year. With the longer time of incarceration,
prisons provide more of an opportunity for inmates to receive mental health assessments, diagnosis,
and treatment (James & Glaze, 2006). It is crucial ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When dealing with the mentally ill, those solutions aren 't necessarily the best.
In 2014, reporters Michael Winerip and Michael Schwirtz did a study on the brutality on mentally ill
inmates in Rikers Island. For their study, they interviewed current and former inmates, correction
officers and mental health clinicians at the jail, and they also reviewed hundreds of pages of legal,
investigative and jail records. According to Winetrip and Scwirtz (2014) injuries suffered by the
inmates were crucial and about 77 percent of those severely injured were diagnosed with a mental
illness. In addition to that discovery, 80 percent of those cases were reported being cased by
corrections officers. Unfortunately, those cases haven 't been brought up on formal administrative
charges.
According to Ridgeway and Casella (2011) jails and prisons possess risk factors when incarcerating
the mentally ill, such as; suicides, victimization, attacks on staff, and worsening of symptoms. The
chance of this happening greatly rises when a severely mentally ill offender in jail or prison abuses
substances, or is aggressive. Some refuse treatment altogether, they usually are unaware of their
illness and the potential danger attached to the worsening of symptoms.
In 1990 Washington v. Harper case, for example, Harper was a inmate in the Washington state penal
system who was receiving psychiatric treatment. When he stopped taking his medication he

Psychology : Is It Effective?
On Psychiatry: Is it Effective?
It is common to not completely understand the difference between psychiatry and psychology. To
clear up the confusion, psychology is the study of the functions of the human brain, while psychiatry
is the study and diagnosis of mental disorders. Mental disorders are "a clinically significant
behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual and that is associated
with present distress or disability or with a significantly increased risk of suffering death, pain,
disability, or an important loss of freedom" (The New Definition of a Mental Disorder). With this
knowledge given and the stereotypes that is often prevailed, (Some examples of said stereotypes are
that a psychiatrist would ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Not in the slightest.
Psychiatry, at its early stage, was considered a "soft–science", since the diagnosing of patients was
based on inferring, observation, and the doctors' assumptions. Now, due to the development and
improvement of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanning to the brain, statistics, and strict and
rigorous criteria of diagnosing patients, the study of psychiatry has been dubbed a "hard–science"
(Psychiatry).
An example of an MRI (magnetic resonance image) to a patient's brain.
There are many tests and procedures a psychiatrist has to follow to diagnose someone with a mental
illness, such as when a doctor wants to test someone for schizophrenia. To be diagnosed with this
mental disorder, the symptoms must match the ones stated in the DSM, or the Diagnostic and
Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. These symptoms include extremely disorganized speech or
conduct, the lack of ability to act or function normally, having hallucinations, demonstrating
delusional demeanor, and/or dazed/coma–like or extreme hyperactive behavior, which is also called
catatonic behavior (Schizophrenia). To test someone for this illness, the patient will have to go
through lab tests, such as complete blood count (CBC), other blood tests, alcohol and drug
screenings, and sometimes the psychiatrist calls for an MRI or CT (also known as a CAT) scan. All
this taken into account, it is

Psychopathology Diagnostic Classification Systems ( Dsm )...
This paper agrees with the statement "psychopathology diagnostic classification systems (such as
the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) or the International Classification
of Diseases (ICD)) are of little use to health professionals and patients because behaviours are often
misidentified and medicalised". To support this argument, this paper will discuss the most important
four main points that contribute to the subjective judgement of DSM and the limitations in validity,
reliability and utility of DSM: subjectivity of DSM, medicalisation of psychiatric disorders,
influence of pharmaceutical industry and cultural bias. A concern of the DSM is that all diagnostic
criteria in DSM are based on symptoms that are largely subjective and descriptive as DSM does not
provide lists of signs, as criteria for diagnosis (Johnstone, 2008). Such subjectivity of DSM poses a
challenge even for experienced clinicians who use the DSM and ICD criteria and also cause
diagnostic unreliability. It is argued by Johnstone (2008) that psychiatric symptoms without signs
cannot be evidence of a particular condition. The "How Mad Are You?" video by Liddell & Jay
(2008) supports the claim that the subjectivity of DSM criteria creates low reliability and validity for
a majority of the patients. In this video, there were ten volunteers who participated in this study, of
which five had a history of psychiatric disorders and five with no history of psychiatric disorders. A

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Psychological Disorders
A psychological disorder is defined as a behavior that exhibits a collection of symptoms that cause
stress and/or disability to an individual. These disorders can range from alcohol and substance abuse
to Alzhiemer's and schizophrenia. Studies show that about 46% of the United States population
suffers from a mental disorder some time in their life. There are many forms of treatment available,
as the effects of these disorders cause distress and suffering not only to the individual, but for those
around them too. The two main forms of treatment are biomedical therapy and verbal therapy.
Biomedical therapies are medicinal drugs administered to a patient by a psychiatrist. Verbal
therapies are talk sessions that a patient has with a psychologist. The prescription of drugs is the
most common type of treatment in resolving psychological disorders. Based on a study done by the
National Center for Health Statistics, the usage of psychiatric drugs, more specifically
antidepressant drugs, went up 400% in the span of just twenty years. This may be because
medications are seen as an answer to people's prayers. People think that they're fast and they'll cure
anything and everything, making people feel normal again. Therapy could be quite expensive when
compared to medication, making individuals choose drugs over therapy. Another reason for more
people wanting to use medication could be that there are many commercials on TV and on the radio
advocating for medicinal drug usage, but

Compare And Contrast A Streetcar Named Desire And Death Of...
Written and set in 1947, Tennessee William's A Streetcar Named Desire solidified his place as an
incredible playwright. Arthur Miller, author of The Death of a Salesman, published his play only
two years after Williams had published A Streetcar Named Desire. Both plays were written during a
time when mental illness emerged as a medical ailment and related to one's health. The 1940s also
featured an influx in institutionalization of civilians. This influx in mental institutions and
knowledge on mental illness as well as societal standards of familial responsibility contributed to the
plots of both A Streetcar Named Desire and The Death of a Salesman.
The similarities between these two begin with the time period in which they are set. Both were
written and set in the late 1940s; A Streetcar Named Desire centered around 1947, while The Death
of a Salesman presumably takes place some time in the late 1940s. They both also deal with family
members that have mental illnesses. In Streetcar, the epitome of the play is the ending when Blanche
leaves with the Doctor and the Matron to an institution. The initial red flag regarding Blanche's
mental sanity occurred with Blanche flirting with Stanley. This is her sister's husband! Blanche not
only flirts with Stanley, she recounts the incident to Stella. Blanche enthusiastically states, "Yes, I
was flirting with your husband!" (Williams 44) There is no sign or remorse or any acknowledgement
that she had done something wrong. Blanche also

The Mental Depression : Causes And Consequences Of Depression
"Depression" has often been misinterpreted with being sad and has caused for many doctors as well
as other individuals to look at this mental illness differently to. Just like many other mental illness,
the stigma attached to these illnesses prevent the people suffering from them to not get proper
treatment, be seen differently, and often times get discriminated. Sara Dale used to suffer from
depression and shared "I wasn't warned I could experience such intrusive thoughts. Because
antidepressants are classed as the 'happy pill' I thought that that was how I would feel all the time.
But it couldn't have been further from the reality. I felt nothing, just numb, neither happy or sad.The
worst thing was, I became heavily dependent on them. When it came to withdrawing from them, it
was hell. I was experiencing sweats, sickness, and suicidal thoughts. I'm not against medication as it
can bring normality to some people's lives, but I don't think they should be dished out like smarties.
They can have serious consequences – especially on a child's developing brain. I'm convinced that I
now have short term memory loss as a result of those five years I spent on medication" (How
Antidepressants 2016). Just like Sara Dale's case, many other patients only get prescribes
antidepressants when suffering from depression and many other mental illnesses. The medication
did help her but it was not the help she exactly was looking for. Patients want to feel happy again
not just feel numb

Adhd In Children Essay
Good health is one of the most valued things in the life of every human being from childhood to old
age. A nation's future relies on the wellbeing of its children. Unfortunately, American children are
sick and overmedicated. The National Center of Health Statistics estimated that 7.5 percent of kids
at the age interval of six to seventeen were under medication for emotional or behavioral problems
in 2011–2012. Several millions of children in the United States have been diagnosed with childhood
mental disorder such as eating disorders, depression, autism spectrum disorders, anxiety disorders,
and attention–deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). These kids are often overmedicated because of
incorrect diagnosis of their medical conditions, improper use of medicines, unnecessary dosage of
medications, and conflicts of interest in the pharmaceutical industry.
Incorrect diagnosis of kids' medical conditions can lead to the prescription of wrong treatments and
overmedication. Therefore, it is extremely important that a child is diagnosed by the correct medical
specialist. The diagnosis of mental disorder in kids is not an exact science. It is so complex that the
chance to get the proper medication that suits the child's condition is extremely slim. Many doctors
affirm that psychiatric prescription is based on their observations of the child's behaviors.
Nowadays, modern psychiatry has reached a point where even the most normal behavior and
emotions of a child have been labeled

Children and Psychiatric Drugs
The issue that I choose to do my term paper on is, Children and Psychiatric drugs. It is shown, over
the years, to be an increase in diagnosis of psychiatric issues in children causing medications to be
prescribed. It is a concern if there are more children being misdiagnosed, underdiagnosed, or over–
diagnosed. This concern comes from United States having a significant increase in children
psychiatric diagnosis and there are some areas within the United States that have an even higher
diagnosis rate. According to Docksai (2013),
Prescriptions for the antianxiety medications Xanax, Ativan, and Valium saw respective increases of
29%, 36%, and 16% from 2005 through 2009. Prescriptions for Risperdal grew by 45%, and
prescriptions for the anti–depressant Cybalta skyrocketed 237%. A of 2011, one of every Eight
Americans, including children and infants, was on a psychiatric medication. (p. 2).
The medications that are being used include anti–consultants, stimulants, anti–depressants, and
mood stabilizers. These medications can overused or misused due to finding what works for each
child. Here lies a huge ethical dilemma that is very personal to me. According to Parens & Johnston
(2011),
About one in five adolescents has symptoms of a psychological disorder...both the number of
children diagnosed with a psychological disorder and the number receiving medications have risen
dramatically in recent years....The ethical concerns are numerous and varied, whether these

Who Is The Doctor?
Speaking with her companion patients, Bly was convinced that some were as sane as she was. On
the Outcome of her experiences, she wrote:
What, excepting torture, would produce insanity quicker than this treatment? Here is a class of
women sent to be cured. I would like the expert physicians who are condemning me for my action,
which has proven their ability, to take a perfectly sane and healthy woman, shut her up and make her
sit from 6 a.m. until 8 p.m. on straight–back benches, do not allow her to talk or move during these
hours, give her no reading and let her know nothing of the world or its doings, give her bad food and
harsh treatment, and see how long it will take to make her insane. Two months would make her a
mental and physical wreck. (Bly, 1887)
Bly wrote about her own involvement where doctors, with little evidence, pronounced her insane
and of other women who were probably just as sane as she was, but who didn 't speak good English
or were thought to be unfaithful. She wrote of the horrible food and living conditions, and the
generally poor care.
Bly's series went out after she was revealed. Bly pretends mental illness to report on conditions in
the Blackwell's Island Insane Asylum in New York City. She lived at the institution for 10 days,
observing physical cruelty, cold baths, and forced meals of old food. Her report of the cruelty
prompted public and political action, which led to reform of the institution. She wrote about this
experience in her first

Saving Normal
What is normal? Normal, like the word love, has no true definition and will differ with every person
you ask. Defined in the dictionary normal is "to conform to a particular standard" or "desired
pattern". I believe most people will say a normal person is one whom is free from defect, handicap
and mental illness. Medicalization is a social process through which a previously normal human
condition whether is be behavioral, physiological or emotional, becomes a medical problem in need
of treatment. For example, not long ago being a shy person, "being reserved or having or showing
nervousness or timidity in the company of other people", was common and something most people
experienced at some points in their lives. However, now shyness ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This resulted in them asking their doctors, mostly primary care physicians who have little training in
psychology, about a variety of prescription drugs. The doctors, whom are easily influenced by the
young, sales representatives, are given free samples from drug companies which further pushes the
prescribing of expensive medications. Primary care doctors prescribe 80% of psychotropic drugs
and as mentioned prior have little training and/or little interest in psychiatry; in addition they spend
little time actually evaluating symptoms. A majority of these doctors tend to favor pill solutions and
some even build their practice on becoming known for passing out prescriptions for whatever the
patients wants. A consequence of diagnostic inflation leads to an increased cost for unnecessary
drugs and psychiatric treatment.
Americans are now spending billions of dollars on psychiatric medications but according to Frances
"We are ignoring the people who have severe psychiatric illness; so that, one–third of people with
severe depression see a mental health clinician, two–thirds don't. Two–thirds of people with severe
depression get no treatment at all. At the same time, we're way over–diagnosing people who have
milder problems that would get better on their own." Diagnosis can cause more harm than good
when not really needed. We are over–treating those who don't need treatment, while neglecting
those who do.
The DSM–5

The Myth Of Mental Illness
In 1961 Thomas Szasz penned a book by the title The Myth of Mental Illness that would go on to
cause quite the stir in the world of psychiatry. In the book, Szasz stated his belief that what most
psychiatrists would label as mental illnesses are in fact not illnesses at all, but instead what he would
go on to call "problems in living." This article will take a critical approach at Szasz reasons for his
belief in these "problems in living" including an objective outline of his argument, a discussion on
the validity of the argument and its' premises, and finally the strongest objections to the argument.
Szasz is an important figure in modern psychiatry and his opinions are very divisive but certainly
worth discussing.
Szasz's most radical belief is undoubtedly his opinion that what many people practicing psychiatric
medicine would call a mental illness is in fact not an illness as at all, going as far as to calling them
"myths". Szasz came to this conclusion because aside from certain diseases, including alzheimer 's,
that can be clinically proven, all other instances of "mental illness" are subjective. Szasz believed
that in order for something to be labeled as a disease there must be a clinical correlation. The nature
of disease, to Szasz, referred to a malfunction of the human body, easily identifiable and a disease
needs to demonstrate a clear pathology at the cellular or molecular level. The nature of the mental,
to Szasz, is concerned with what people do, the actions

Advantages And Disadvantages Of A Psychiatrist
Psychiatry is often mistaken to be psychology, psychiatry does connect to psychology, but is a more
rigorous area of psychology. Psychiatry focuses on mental illnesses and prescribes medicine to those
who require it. Unfortunately, psychiatrists can have more mental consequences as compared to
psychologists. A psychiatrist can face many difficult mental challenges such as a patient dying from
a medicine they prescribed, or they begin to believe they have a mental illness. These both can take
a toll on a psychiatrist and possibly drive them insane. Even though there are many dangers of
becoming a psychiatrist, there also are many rewards to it too. For instances, the pay is higher than
psychiatrists, observing patients as they improve their lives, and much more. Throughout my
research I became aware of the mental consequences, social consequences, and rewards of
becoming a psychiatrist, contributing to my desire to become a psychiatrist and apart of the medical
field.
Psychiatrists often have many mental issues due to their career. As described in an article reflecting
upon the advantages and disadvantages of becoming a psychiatrist, it is extremely probable that at
least one patient will die due to suicide throughout the career (http://work.chron.com). This can
really affect a psychiatrist psychologically since psychiatrist work closely with their patients. The
psychiatrist listens to the patient's problems and provides them with assistance and medicine. Due to
these relationships with every patient, discovering that a patient has committed suicide really affects
psychiatrist. A psychiatrist can begin to feel guilty since they begin analyzing in which areas they
could have gone wrong, and how they could have possibly prevented that suicide. Psychiatrists also
face mental issues with psychoanalyzing themselves and begin noticing signals of mental disorders.
This could lead to a psychiatrist to begin issuing medicine to themselves without the authorization
or observation of another psychiatrist. This could lead to them overdosing on a medicine or acting
strangely in order to prevent the signals from being noticed or begin to increase. These two could
affect a psychiatrist mentally, a psychiatrist's close

Effects of the Affordable Care Act on Behavioral Health in...
Re: Effects of Affordable Care Act on Behavioral Health in the United States
Criterion #1 Description of Problem
The original purpose of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) was to address the rising amount of
healthcare cost in the United States, and substantially increase the amount of Americans insured
with access to affordable healthcare. The ACA allows for the expansion of Medicaid; the
government health insurance program, which is designed to increase enrollees for low income
families in Medicaid. With this new legislation people who are under the age of 65 who are at or
below 133 percent of the poverty line will have access to Medicaid. Anyone who earns below 400
percent of the poverty line will qualify for subsidies for health insurance. (Cockburn, 7) Americans
who earn above this level must either buy insurance, or use their employer's coverage. This is a huge
implication because the estimated of new enrollees in 2014 estimated by the Congressional Budget
Office is between 16 and 17 million. The federal government has agreed to finance this expansion of
Medicaid for the first three years of implementation, for states that agree to the program. After these
three years the states will have to start to pay a small portion of Medicaid. Many people with
substance abuse problems, and mental disorders without insurance, are low income earning childless
adults. (Bainbridge, 5)Under the ACA these Americans now have access to behavioral health
treatment, in the 26

Speech On Technology And Technology
Think of the last time you watched the news. Did you see anything about technology and suicide? It
probably made you think your loved ones. Your children or grandchildren. Your family. Just the
other afternoon I was watching the nightly news. Then a story came on about how technology is
linking to suicide. In our youth . We hear a lot about phones, suicide, disorders. Particularly mental
disorders. How internet is causing damage to our brains. To the youth in particularly. Not like drug
or alcohol but similar. Think about it teens are all around the world are constantly on their mobile
devices. We are constantly texting or whatever. Constantly staring at a screen. Like it is a job or
prize. Young teens are constantly having some type of device in their hands that can make you be on
the internet. I agree with Maria Bradshaw a reporter who wrote the article that is an over usage of
mobile devices. Like an addiction. However, I do not believe that mobile devices link to suicides in
young people or mental disorders.
In the article, I pick it mention according to the Center for Internet Addiction Recovery, that internet
addicts suffer from depression and anxiety–related disorders, and mental disorders. That the internet
is a fantasy world for young teens. That in this fantasy world it makes you escape unhappy feelings
or stressful situations. Like it solves problems . Maria Bradshaw, a psychiatrist talks about how this
fantasy world escapes you from unpleasant duties

Labeling Individuals, Nurses Prescribing Needed...
Labeling individuals, nurses prescribing needed medications for psychiatric patients, and the
argument on the insanity plea are among the many mental health debates happening in the world
today. This world is full of many cultures that have diverse definitions of norms, healthy, and
deviance, which makes deciding who is making the correct argument very difficult. There is no one
solid answer to the multitude of questions that come along with the dealings of anyone with a
mental illness or diagnosis. This essay will explore multiple possibilities of both sides of the
debates. Society makes deciding whether it is positive or negative to receive a label, also known as
diagnosis, of being mentally ill very difficult. Getting a label of ... Show more content on
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Bias against individuals with a mental illness label can be traced back to early childhood, therefore,
many parents hesitate to seek out help for their children just for them to have a characterization of
not being well mentally. Others tend to focus on the challenging behaviors instead of the positive
characteristics of someone receiving a diagnosis of a learning, behavioral, or emotional disorder.
Many continue to suffer in silence, because they do not want to be see noted for their mental illness
diagnosis, but for who they are and what they can accomplish. For examples, when an adult or child
has been categorized as having a learning, behavior, or emotional problems (Austism, ADHD,
manic–depressive) a label can be detrimental, because there are many degrees of disability and
ability that gets lost with a generic label that affects educational and social possibilities.
Professionals have to be careful over labels given out, because a mere diagnosis is complex, and can
have many ramifications on the patient receiving it. In the article, "Mental Illness is Too Broadly
Defined," University Provost Steven E Hyman's (Professor of Neurobiology and former Director of
the National Institute of Mental Health) statement about how psychiatry defines and measures
mental illness is, "We have no equivalent of a blood–pressure cuff or blood test or brain scan that is
diagnostic (Mental Health, 2007)." Hyman's statement is just

Essay On Psychiatrists
When you hear about psychiatrists, you might have little idea of exactly who they are. What is a
psychiatrist, really? What do they do? Psychiatrists are medical experts specializing in the treatment
of mental disorders such as anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, personality disorders, and others. They
have undergone extensive medical education and training before they are eligible to practice their
profession. They do several interventions for clients that focus mostly on medication and talk
therapy.
What are the roles of a psychiatrist?
Psychiatrists specialize in treating mental disorders. Psychiatrists are also responsible in prescribing,
adjusting, discontinuing psychiatric medications. Psych drugs are challenging to handle because of a
number of reasons. They take some time before they exert their effect, which calls the need for
constant monitoring. Also, these medications carry a lot ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For some this anxiety is so intense that they suffer in silence and never dare to seek help. People
having a psychiatric problem often ponder over the question, how to find best clinical psychiatrist?
No matter what you do, it is unlikely that these anxieties would vanish completely but a well–
informed decision can go a long way in helping you find the best emotional therapist. This question
does not have a simple answer but the following are factors that you should always consider to
ensure you get a professional psychiatrist who is best for you:
1) Relationship: – Just like any other relationship, psychiatric work also requires that both the client
and clinical psychiatrist feel a certain bond, warmth and comfort with each other. If you find your
psychiatrist to be warm, caring, sensitive there is a greater chance that you would make progress
than if you find him or her to be cold, distant and

I No Longer Recommend Psychiatric Medication
"I no longer recommend psychiatric medications to anyone. I believe the science behind this is
seriously flawed. It is based on false assumptions that lead to self–perpetuating mythology (and
huge profits for drug companies)." (Smith). While it may sound appealing to simply take a pill for
each of your problems, it has almost become common knowledge that medications which directly
affect the brain, especially in the long term, can have many direct and indirect consequences. Nearly
¼ of all Americans are diagnosed with either a personality disorder or as, and are prescribed some
type of psychiatric medication. The three most popular antipsychotics alone are a $15 billion
industry, with stimulants and antidepressants nearly being just as ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
But have we reached the point in time where the treatment has become somewhat of an overkill? It
can be argued that today, advertising for psychiatric medication has gotten out of hand, pushing out
newer drugs that appeal to every little problem people seem to complain about these days. "Is
psychiatry for sale?: An examination of the influence of the pharmaceutical industry on academic
and practical psychiatry" Is a Maudsley Discussion paper, a series of short papers that deal with
controversial issues in mental health. This discussion paper is written by Joanna Moncrieff, a British
psychiatrist and part of the Critical Psychiatry Network. She primarily analyzes the influence of the
pharmaceutical industry in the psychiatric field. Even though the paper is over ten years old, it
provides insight into what is still most likely happening. She argues that because the industry is
heavily involved in funding psychiatric research, that psychiatric practices could be directed by a
profit–focused agenda (Moncrieff). She suggests that excessive advertising and research findings are
likely produced to benefit this agenda, and likely causes the fabrication of specific disorders to
create markets for new medications. It can be assumed that such an operation is capable of produce
some widely dangerous outcomes, even if it is a small percent of the

Understanding The Neurological Complexity Of The Human Brain
In order to better understand the neurological complexity of the human brain, it is reasonable to first
compare it to a similar organ, and according to Professor David Anderson, that is a fruit fly 's brain.
As a neurological researcher at the Caltech David Anderson Lab, Professor Anderson claims that the
human brain is much more complex than thought, but with the help of fruit fly experimentation,
understanding the human brain is made simple. As guest speaker at the TED Conference, Anderson
informs his audience of a common misconception with the human brain, a misconception he intends
to disprove by using evidence from his fruit fly experimentations. David Anderson explains how
fruit fly research is the missing link that will help ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Opening up his lecture, Professor Anderson immediately harnessed the crowds ' curiosity through
his questions requiring crowd participation. He first asked the crowd to raise their hand if they had
any family history of mental illnesses. Most of the attending listeners responded to his inquiry with
their hands raised high, signaling Anderson to ask his next question. Secondly, Anderson asked if
anyone could agree that fruit fly research would help further the understanding of mental illnesses
and if so, they should keep their hand raised. Naturally, in response to his second question, the
audiences ' hands went back down. The humorous contrast in the crowds ' response resulted in
laughter within the audience, which allowed Anderson to smoothly transition to his next point. He
continued to use rhetorical questioning throughout his speech as seen when he asked, "Can an
organism like this teach us anything about emotion–like states? Do these organisms even have
emotion–like states or are they just little digital robots?" (00:04:55). Comparing living fruit flies to
inanimate robots is silly and not realistic; this obvious answer made clear to his listeners that there is
a high chance that fruit fly research could benefit the understanding of the human mind. In
continuation, Anderson used comparison and contrast to help explain his research and support his
claim. Anderson first compared

The Correlation Between Mental Illness And Crime Essay
In recent years, there has been a higher prevalence of articles in the media in relation to mental
illness and crime. This is due to a higher focus of research in the past half–century by criminal
psychologists into the relationship between mental illness and violence. A conclusion has then come
of this research that people with mental health problems are at increased risk of violent offending.
This is determined through classification and misclassification of mental illness and clinical aspects
of violence. However, there are also seen to be additional factors and trends that impact a person
with mental illness's likelihood of becoming a violent offender.
As mentioned by Howitt (2015), a mental illness can be defined as 'a variety of psychological
conditions in which there is a characteristic disabling and distressing impairment in some aspect of
the psychological functioning of the individual.' However, not all mental illnesses are found to be at
risk of violent offending. Such illnesses as anxiety and depression are found to be less violent than
mental health problems such as bipolar and schizophrenia, both of which will be included in the
subset of mental health problems recognised as violent for the purpose of this essay. The
relationship that has been identified between mental illness and crime has the ability to be
misconceived through misclassification of violent mentally ill offenders and a variety of factors
which have the ability to cloud the evidence of the

The Treatment Of Psychiatric Drugs
The Use of Psychiatric Drugs To Treat Children
Statistics determine that seventeen million children in the world have been prescribed psychiatric
medications for mental illnesses or disorders ("Facts and Statistics"). In a society where one in four
people suffer from a mental illness, it's disturbing to find that many of these people are children.
Many of these children will never have the opportunity to live normally without being under the
influence of a drug. After taking a position as a lead teacher for a two year old classroom, it's
disheartening to hear that children as young as eighteen months old are being prescribed psychiatric
medication. One can imagine how severe the physical, mental, emotional, and social impact would
be on a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These drugs are generally prescribed when a person is diagnosed with a mental illness such as
Schizophrenia, Depression, or Attention Deficit Disorder. The sudden rise in number of mental
illness diagnoses has led to a rapid increase in the number of prescriptions recommended to patients.
Sadly, many of these patients are children who are diagnosed with Attention Deficit Disorder,
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, and Depression. According to Erica Goode, studies
indicate that "pediatricians and child psychiatrists", are frequently leaning towards the use of
psychotropic medication as the "treatment of choice" for an assortment of mental illnesses and
disorders (Goode, "Study Finds Jump in Children Taking Psychiatric Drugs"). This
acknowledgement solidifies the unsettling norm of children taking prescription drugs daily in an
effort to mask their behaviors. Instead of using numerous methods of teaching and parenting to
counteract unpleasant or hyperactive behavior, professionals have now employed a different
approach by using "medicalization" to treat "emotional and behavioral problems" (Mcleod et. al,
54). The problem with this approach is that the behavior is never actually addressed. Instead it's
medicated causing children to become zombies or robots rather than living, breathing, human
beings, with genuine thoughts, emotions, and behaviors.
In addition to the strange increase in the use of psychiatric drugs to treat children, there are also
several side

Who Is The Best Psychiatrist?
When contemplating suicide, seeking out help from a trained professional, like a psychiatrist, would
be one of the safest, and probably best idea. A psychiatrist, trained to diagnose and treat mental
illnesses, would help by showing the light, the reason to live, and prescribing medication that would
help keep the internal demons quiet, allowing the person who was contemplating suicide to go on
living their life, fully and happily. Luckily for the protagonist in Morris Panych's 7 Stories play,
Man, he meets Leonard, a psychiatrist, while standing on the ledge of a seventh floor apartment
building, poised to jump. Unfortunately for Man, Leonard is not the best psychiatrist. Through
Leonard's speech it is revealed that Leonard is a psychiatrist, and that he hates the mentally ill.
Leonard talks about working nights at the "loony bin" and then running a private practice in the
mornings. Leonard claims that he has not slept in three years, and does not care since he believes
that his patients do not even notice since they are so drugged up they sleep all day anyway. This
speech from Leonard acts as a foreshadowing for the rest of the play, as it shows how self–absorbed
all the characters in this apartment are. Leonard's speech also affects the plot of the play by being
one of the first characters to show off the over–arching theme of the play, that life, daily routines,
and relationships are ultimately meaningless, Leonard specifically showcases that life means
nothing through

The Pros And Cons Of Mental Disorders
Throughout the centuries mental illness has been treated by countless treatments. Modern treatments
have created an argument over which treatment options are best. the most debates treatments today
are medication and therapy. the argument of medication versus therapy as treatments for mental
illness is fairly new. Yet, proponents of both sides have strong arguments stating the advantages of
their treatment option. proponents of medication believe pharmacogenetics, tailored treatments, and
medication's ability to treat severe disorders makes medication the better treatment option.
proponents of therapy believe drug addiction, suicide prevention, and need adaption establishes
therapy as the better treatment choice.
Many terms and concepts are commonly associated with mental illness. the topic of mental illness
has many overlapping and subset definitions. Mental illness, a term that encompasses a wide range
of mental disorders, contains subcategories of mental disorders distinguishable by effects on a
person's behavior, thinking, and mood. Disorders are the most commonly referred to an aspect of
mental illness; types of disorders are schizophrenia, anxiety, and depression. Syndromes, even more,
specific than disorders, pertain to particular systems within subcategories of disorders and are
identifiable by distinct symptoms, mental or physical markers expressed by a disease; examples of
syndromes are an obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) and post–traumatic stress disorder

The 's Infamous Dead Dutchman
On Aug. 15, 2013, 22–year–old Ugandan kayaker Chagga Bileni paddled into the White Nile's
infamous Dead Dutchman, a Class V rapid aptly named. Bileni did not survive, and no one knows
the reasoning behind Bileni's decision to run the rapid that took his life. The obvious answer and one
that many who knew and loved him took was suicide. After months of researching and interviewing
his closest friends and his doctors, I began to piece together the events leading up to his death and
found the answer was a bit more complicated.
Bileni suffered from paranoid schizophrenia, a personality disorder that alters one's perception of
reality. People with schizophrenia often feel like they're being watched or that others are trying to
harm them. They usually hear things or people who don't exist and say strange or confusing things.
Few people understand the disorder, and many around the world have even never heard of it before.
None of Bileni's loved ones knew he had it, and they could not understand why the once charismatic
and intelligent young man had become distrustful, reclusive and moody. During Bileni's last year
alive his family and mzungu (white foreigner) friends sought help for him, the former through
shaman healing and the latter through a government–operated health clinic in Jinja 40 km upstream.
Mental disorders can be debilitating. They affect people's physical health, financial stability and
ability to contribute to their families and communities. The Ugandan

Symbolism In The Yellow Wallpaper
The story, The Yellow Wallpaper written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, informs the audience on the
mental stability of the main character Jane. During the story, which was first published in 1899, a
wife that is also new mother experiences post–partum depression. Even though her husband is
taking good care of her, he isn't doing or believing the right ways. In the Victorian Era, people were
supposed to act normal as if nothing was wrong with them, however some people broke social
norms. Jane represents symbolism by explaining that she journals in dead paper. Another main point
in the story, is Jane's mental illness and how it's being dealt with during the story. Through social
codes, symbolism and mental illnesses in Gilman's "The Yellow Wallpaper" represents a mental
break down in the contracting social codes of the Victorian era.
In the story The Yellow Wallpaper, the main character Jane is forced upon a "social code" in the
Victorian era, which forces her character to "behave" and have nothing wrong mentally because it's
not normal. During the story Jane's husband, John, is a physician and believes that nothing is wrong
with her. Jane likes to journal about anything and everything that she feels or sees. However, John
doesn't want his sick wife to be writing, "There comes John, and I must put this away, ––he hates to
have me write" (Gilman). Joshi explains how the Victorian Era is set up, "The Victorian era is often
thought of as a time when society and its rules were

Essay On Psychotropic Drugs
Psychotropic drugs are, according to medicine.net, are drugs affecting the central nervous system,
that have the capability to affect one's behavior, emotions, and the mind. Since these drugs affect the
human mind and behavior, there is plenty or suspicion and controversy surrounding them, especially
when it comes to prescribing them to adolescents between the ages of nine to seventeen years old.
The prescription of mind altering drugs, to such a young, underdeveloped crowd, is a cause for
concern due to the excessive amount of of pills these students popping and the effects they're having
on their developing brains. Psychotropic medications are helpful in altering the minds of these
victims of mental illnesses cope with their disorders; however, there needs to be restrictions made
on the prescription of psychotropic drugs to children between the ages of 6–17 because: results are
fairly inconsistent; mental illnesses are often misdiagnosed and incorrectly prescribed; and biases
are presented ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This goes to show the biases presented in the advertisements mostly because who wants to dwell on
the damaging parts of a drug when you can dwell on the positive. This is a basic drug advertising
practice that almost everyone knows about but yet chooses to ignore, millions still continue to ingest
these drugs each day but they don't question what it is really doing to their health, especially, what it
is really doing to the health of these blossoming children. Studies have shown that these drugs can
definitely affect the lives of these children in the long run and once children are basically "hooked"
on these drugs, it will be extremely difficult or possibly dangerous to even try to wean them off

The Mental Illness Of The Mayo Clinic
According to the Mayo Clinic, a mental illness can be defined as a disorder, or multiple disorders
that can all be on a spectrum, that can affect mood, cognitive abilities, and the way one acts. Mayo
Clinic's definition also includes the specification that, to be considered a mental illness, the
symptoms generally effect a person's ability to function in common life situations, all while causing
quite a bit of stress. It becomes obvious that these types of diseases can be just as damaging as
physical illnesses, hence the drastic need for treatment and continuing advancements in the methods
of treatment. According to Professor Ingrid Farerras, a Professor of Psychology at Hood College in
Maryland, there have been three main ways, or ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Because this is the most popular and accepted explanation for using trephination, this practice would
fit into the category of supernatural theories about mental illnesses. Viewing mental illnesses as a
punishment from God or other gods has been a common practice repeated by many cultures in many
different countries, and is also a common indicator of supernatural theorists. Around 400 B.C.,
Hippocrates tried to separate medical practices and supernatural explanations (Farerras 2017). He
was more in favor of a somatogenic approach, and he believed that an unusual amount of certain
fluids in the body could cause a person to become ill. The four fluids he focused on were blood,
yellow bile, black bile, and phlegm. This theory came to be known as humourism. According to
Hippocrates, the four aforementioned fluids were humours of the body, and they could affect one's
mind. To treat the ailments of having too much of one humour in a person's body, people of the time
in the medical field devised methods of ridding the body of the fluids. A popular method was blood–
letting. According to Jennie Cohen from the History Channel, this practice was one of the most
commonly used if a person had any kind of ailment. Essentially, a doctor of the time would either
use a knife to cut a slit into a person's arm and let the blood flow into a basin, or they would use
leeches to remove blood from the body (Cohen 2012). Because having

Persuasive Essay On Antidepressant In Children
Depression is defined as a mental illness in which a person is experiencing deep sadness and
loneliness. It is known as one of the most common mental illnesses and it affects all kinds of people,
regardless of sex, age and religion. Many people are not aware that depression is not only diagnosed
in adults, but in children and adolescents as well. Therefore, there is a debate about whether children
suffering from depression should be allowed to take antidepressants. Antidepressant drugs should be
prescribed for children suffering from depression under the conditions of doctors limiting the
medication, including therapy and having the parents informed/educated.
Depression, diagnosed in children and adults is something to be taken serious. ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Antidepressant drugs, which can be lifesaving, are being underused in young people. Their use fell
significantly after the Food and Drug Administration issued its black–box warning in October of
2004, stating that all antidepressants were associated with a risk of increased suicidal feeling,
thinking and behavior in adolescents; later on that warning was extended to young adults (Friedman
1). The Food and Drug Administration–FDA ordered drug companies to place a black–box warning
on antidepressant drugs, this would then allow parents to see the side effects the drug might come
with. As antidepressants can have its benefits, it is not the only way to treat a mental illness like
depression. The majority of parents believe antidepressant is the only treatment and that
psychotherapy is a waste of time and money. "About 80 percent of people with depression respond
positively to professional medical treatment––usually talk therapy, medication or a combination of
both––and almost all patients gain some relief from their symptoms. Unfortunately, less than half of
those with depression seek treatment(Clayton

Should Psychiatric Doctors Take Medication Outweigh The...
Many individuals ask themselves, do the benefits of taking medication outweigh the risks? There are
strong debates on whether or not the use of psychiatric medicine should be taken or if it's more of a
risk rather than a benefit. One on side they should be taken because psychiatric medications play a
key role in many people's treatments. They can help reduce an individual's symptoms and assist
them in leading a safe, regular, happy life and help them with everyday life functions. For a few
individuals, not only not being on medication can attribute to the patient's suffering, mental and/or
physical, but it may also be dangerous and possibly life threatening. It's best not to risk that. Of
course, like all medication, psychiatric medication

Gun Control Laws Should Be Imposed
In the Constitution, Americans are given the right to bear arms, just because its a given right does
not mean there are some restrictions. For example, if you have committed a felony then you have
lost your right to bear arms as part of your punishment. Nowadays, there are too many shootings
going on, some people may blame it the gun control laws and that they aren 't strict enough, others
may disagree. This year alone there have been shootings that could have been prevented with more
strict gun laws. Gun control laws need to be tightened to make America feel more safe; you can't
even go to the movies, or church feeling safe nowadays. Recently there was a shooting live
broadcasted on television when a mentally disturbed man shot and killed two people. Mentally ill
persons are getting their hands on guns and hurting innocent people by having doctors report threats
to the state it should minimize the amount of crazy people who get their hands on guns to hurt
others. However, even though they are mentally ill, doctors can't report that to the state due to doctor
patient confidentiality. The Huffington post article "Mental Illness, Patient Confidentiality, and Gun
Control" talks about psychiatrists and psychologists opposing a new law requiring that they tell the
state if a mentally ill patient is dangerous to themselves or society. The doctors opposed this law
because if infringes on the patients right; "patient confidentiality and might dissuade someone
with mental

Pharmacotherapy for Clients Dependent on a Substance Essay
Medications approved by the FDA for treatment of alcohol and opioid dependence, including
acamprosate, disulfiram, naltrexone, methadone, and buprenorphine, have not been widely studied
in the dually diagnosed population. Often, study participation criteria exclude individuals with co–
occurring substance use disorders and mental illness, and it is only in recent years that research
specifically focused on this population has become more common. Pharmacotherapy has also been
underutilized in practice. A survey of 955 bipolar individuals found that while 8% met criteria for a
current alcohol use disorder and 5% met criteria for a current non–alcohol substance use disorder,
only 0.4% received disulfiram, methadone, naltrexone, and/or ... Show more content on
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There is a dearth of research on the use of acamprosate in the collective dually diagnosed
population, attributable perhaps to its relatively recent approval in 2004. There is, however,
evidence supporting the use of disulfiram and naltrexone. In a landmark study, Croop et al. (1997)
found naltrexone to be safe among 865 clients. Although this study did not specifically focus on
dually diagnosed clients, such clients were common in both the treatment and placebo groups, so the
research is clinically relevant. A later review of 72 clients receiving naltrexone for alcoholism
showed good treatment retention (81.9% completed the 8 week study) and good clinical response
(82% reduced drinking by at least 75% and only 17% relapsed at 8 weeks) (Maxwell & Shinderman,
2000). In a later placebo–controlled study of 254 outpatient clients with diverse psychiatric
disorders and co–occurring alcohol dependence, Petrakis and colleagues (2005) found that use of
disulfiram or naltrexone was associated with a significant reduction in drinking days per week, and
an increase in consecutive days of abstinence, compared to placebo. Clients were randomly assigned
to receive (open–label) disulfiram and (blinded) naltrexone, naltrexone only, disulfiram only, or
placebo only. In this multisite, placebo–controlled study of VA clients, there

Psychotropic Medication Essay
Psychotropic medications are drugs that has a powerful effect on the central nervous system in the
brain. Psychotropic medication alters the chemical in the brain which effect thought, mood,
emotions and behaviors. Drugs are prescribed to treat a diagnosed mental disorder/illness such as
Schizophrenia, Bipolar, Depression, etc. Medications can be useful to treat or alleviate the
symptoms that an individual may experience. However, at the same time, psychotropic medications
can do more harm than good. Psychotropic drugs can present dangerous side effects, and there is a
potential risk that the client has to consider before taking them. With that being said, the patient
should always discuss with their doctor the risks and benefits or if there is an alternative treatment
available. Psychotropic medication has always been a hot debate, especially when deciding if it
should have administered to children or not. For my interview, I decided to interview a social
worker and a psychiatrist, to help me gain some insight on their professional experience as well as
their values, beliefs, and attitude towards psychotropic medications. I asked questions to understand
what is their roles as a social worker and a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
she added that clear history and physical assessment should be done to avoid prescription of the
drug unnecessarily because the drugs have adverse effects on the patient's health. On the role of the
social worker, she felt that the worker should be the link between the doctor and the patient. This is
because the social worker has a wider knowledge of the community that if shared may help the
doctor in the management of the patient. She also mentioned that her job is to take a complete
history of the patient, do a physical examination, diagnose and

Mental Illness : The World Of Sexually Transmitted Disease
"In psychiatry, Doctor –unlike, perhaps, the world of sexually transmitted disease clinics– there is
no such thing as a cure. There is only adjustment." Neil Gaiman's quote on psychiatry in the world
perfectly explains why "43.8 million (American) adults experience mental illness in a given year"
("Mental Health By the Numbers"). Mental illness is something not to take lightly. In my personal
experience, mental illness can be life–changing. My older sister suffered from serious depression,
and still suffers from anxiety.
To find out how many levels of psychiatric symptoms I have and what that means to society and
people like me, I tested on a set of symptoms suggested by Walter Gove and Michael Geerken
(1977) (Lauer and Lauer 2014: 389). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In my personal experience, I do not know one college student that has perfect mental health. A 0
would be almost unheard of among college students. According to Gregg Henriques, a doctor in
clinical psychology, "50% of college students rated their mental health below average or poor"
(Henriques 2014). This is no surprise to me.
In comparison to college students, I had my father, a 52 year–old, take the test. He ended up with a 5
out of 28. My father is pretty upbeat and knows what he wants and how to get it. While "1 in 5
adults in America experience mental illness" ("Mental Health By the Numbers"), it is hard to say
who those individuals are. People can hide mental illness a lot easier than those with physical
illnesses. Someone May seem like the happiest person in the world, and be suffering from crippling
anxiety or depression. My father seems pretty happy on the outside, and his test results can almost
confirm this. Mental illness is more common among youth since "50% of all lifetime cases of
mental illness begin by age 14 and 75% by age 24" ("Mental Health By the Numbers").
When it comes to our population as a whole, I think that mental illness is causing many problems.
For example, I know I have a some social anxiety. Going out with friends is hard because I know
how many are going to be at the places they want to go to. I will not go to the bathroom during a
class

Children, Adolescents & Psychotropic Medication Essays
Psychotropic medications, also referred to as psychiatric or psychotherapeutic medications, are used
to treat psychiatric disorders, such as: depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, anxiety disorders,
and attention deficit–hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). They have been used for many years and
oftentimes come with dangerous side effects. The side effects that often occur in children taking
these medications can include: fainting, blurred vision, vomiting, extreme weight gain, and even
death ("Seroquel information," n.d.). The use of psychotropic medication to treat mental disorders in
children and adolescents is highly controversial because of ethical viewpoints (i.e. parents
"drugging" their children to calm them down) and potentially ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
If left untreated, however, "kids (can) become alienated from family and peers, flunk out of school,
commit crimes, (and) maybe even land in prison." (Littell, n.d.) One of the greatest concerns of
psychotropic drug use in children and adolescents is that this type of medication is overprescribed.
According to a report by the Food and Drug Administration, as of September 2009, "more than
500,000 children and adolescents in America are now taking antipsychotic drugs." (Wilson, 2010)
500,000 is definitely a large number, but considering the fact that approximately one in ten children
in the United States suffer from various mental illnesses, this number is actually quite low. The main
reason people believe this medication is overprescribed is because many parents are simply looking
for an easy way to quell their child's hyperactivity. "'Families sometimes feel the need for a quick
fix,' Dr. Gleason said. 'That's often the prescription pad. But I'm concerned that when a child sees
someone who prescribes but doesn't do therapy, they're closing the door that can make longer–
lasting change.'" (Wilson, 2010) Another concern regarding psychotropic drug use in children is the
ethical

Causes And Effects Of Drug Abuse
When kids are exposed to multiple drugs for conditions they may not even have, this could lead to
problems later in their life such as drug abuse. The side effects of taking one drug may lead to
needing another drug to take that side effect away. The drug abuse of taking medication when it is
not needed can lead to addiction later in life. Drug addictions can hurt many people at one time.
Drug addictions cause people to steal, lose their jobs, use unnecessary violence, and cause driving
accidents, according to the NIMH. When teens use medications to focus in school, they may hand
out the pills to their friends which would hurt another unsuspecting family. The National Institute on
Drug Abuse also notes that taking medications for mental disorders can lead to drug abuse, as a way
to alleviate their symptoms; if they suffer from anxiety or depression, they may use tobacco, alcohol
and other drugs. Early exposure to drugs can lead to abuse later in life. When drugs are abused at
such a young age, the National Institute on Drug Abuse suggests that these drugs can change the
brain in a way that makes children more at risk for developing a mental disorder. The National
Institute on Drug Abuse also classifies stimulants such as Ritalin and Adderall as Schedule II drugs,
which means these drugs have the potential to make the user addicted and the potential of leading to
severe psychological and/or physical dependence. Other drugs that are also in the Schedule II
category with the

Mental Depression And The Depression
Almost everyone in the world suffers from mental depression. Mental depression is a familiar but a
very serious mental disturbance. It is most of the time categorized by tiredness, loss of appetite, lack
of sleep, sadness, changes in behavior, lack of self–confidence and concentration. According to the
doctors, depression is a mood disorder which includes anger, frustrations or loss. Mental
Depressions often runs in the families but most likely it is caused because of stress or alcohol and
drugs abuse. Sometimes depression comes without any reason even if everything in one's life is
perfectly fine. A person who suffers from mental depression usually appears to be confused,
frightened or nervous. It affects a person's appetite and social life. They feel worthless, restless and
tired most of the time. They lose their self–confidence, concentration and they lose their control over
themselves. People with mental depression may experience from mood swings, lack of sleep and
lack of energy. The most effective ways to treat mental depression are psychotherapies and
antidepressant pills. It is one of the common mental disorders which can affect anyone regardless
their age, sex or race. Mental Depression is just not about feeling down, it is a real illness that could
be dangerous if not treated properly on time.
Furthermore, a person who suffers from mental depression often feels they are worthless and lose
interest in everything which they used to like before. Mental Depression can

How Stigma Interferes With Mental Health Care

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