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NOUNS AND QUANTIFIERS
INTERMEDIATE
NOUNS:
1. Countable:
- Singular (one);
-Plural (2+)
Most nouns take –s: chair – chairs; bus – buses; cherry – cherries; wife –
wives
Irregular plural: child – children; man – men; woman – women; foot –
feet; tooth – teeth; goose – geese; mouse – mice; sheep – sheep; deer –
deer; fish – fish
2. Uncountable
Have no plural and are followed by a verb in the singular
Examples: hair, money, news, advice, weather etc.
SINGULAR NOUNS
 Before singular nouns we use a/an or the:
 A/an = any, doesn’t matter which one out of many or all;
 The = this one only, specific or unique.
 1. I want to get a cat.
 2. Feed the cat, please.
PLURAL NOUNS
 + some: I have got some bananas.
 - any: I haven’t got any bananas.
 - any: Have you got any bananas?
UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS:
 + Some: I have got some juice.
 - Any: I haven’t got any juice.
 ? Any: Have you got any juice?
Before nouns we use:
Singular Plural Uncountable
+ a/the Some Some
- a/the Any Any
? a/the Any Any
LARGE QUANTITY
Plural countable Uncountable
+ A lot of/lots of A lot of/lots of
- Many Much
? How many How much
SMALL QUANTITY
Countable Uncountable
+, -, ? A few A little

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3.2 Nouns and quantifiers.pptx

  • 2. NOUNS: 1. Countable: - Singular (one); -Plural (2+) Most nouns take –s: chair – chairs; bus – buses; cherry – cherries; wife – wives Irregular plural: child – children; man – men; woman – women; foot – feet; tooth – teeth; goose – geese; mouse – mice; sheep – sheep; deer – deer; fish – fish 2. Uncountable Have no plural and are followed by a verb in the singular Examples: hair, money, news, advice, weather etc.
  • 3. SINGULAR NOUNS  Before singular nouns we use a/an or the:  A/an = any, doesn’t matter which one out of many or all;  The = this one only, specific or unique.  1. I want to get a cat.  2. Feed the cat, please.
  • 4. PLURAL NOUNS  + some: I have got some bananas.  - any: I haven’t got any bananas.  - any: Have you got any bananas?
  • 5. UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS:  + Some: I have got some juice.  - Any: I haven’t got any juice.  ? Any: Have you got any juice?
  • 6. Before nouns we use: Singular Plural Uncountable + a/the Some Some - a/the Any Any ? a/the Any Any
  • 7. LARGE QUANTITY Plural countable Uncountable + A lot of/lots of A lot of/lots of - Many Much ? How many How much