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Lab6Folder/F1/GraphicPic.pdf
Picture of OS
Lab6Folder/F1/GraphicRep.docx
Picture of OS
Lab6Folder/F1/Mod3OS.docx
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Operating Systems
What is an Operating System? (OS)
Software that supports a computer’s basic functions
What are the basic functions of an operating system?
Booting a computer
Managing Devices
Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware
Command Line
GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”)
Handles system resources
Memory
Sharing of CPU
File Management
Organizes and tracks files and directories
Importance of an operating system
Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the
operating system
Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System
User
Application Software
Operating System
Mouse
Hard Drive
CPU
Keyboard
Printer
Communicating with peripheral devices
Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer
This is done with interface programs called device drivers
Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated drivers
The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled
with the OS
An operating system is just a program
Written in a programming language
Typically C & C++
Two parts to this program
Kernel
Core Program
Loads first & remains in memory
Modules
System Components
The user interface
Microsoft Windows
Most commonly used OS
MAC OS
Macintosh operating system (Apple)
Types of OS
GUI
Windows X
Mac OS X
Multi-user
Linux
Unix
Multitasking/ Multithreading
Linux
Unix
Types of user interface
Command-line interface
Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface
Graphical user interface (GUI)
Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac OS
X use this type of interface
Icons
Managing Disk Files
The OS has a filing structure
Folders & Files
Folders
These are organized in a tree like structure
A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7
In Documents, there is a folder named CST119
In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders:
For example: Lab 1, Lab 2
In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed:
For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned
There is both a pdf and xlsx
The tree structure would be:
Libraries
Documents
CST 119
Lab1
Lab2
Lab3
Lab4
Lab5
Mod4
Student
CST119Y01NumberAssigned
CST119Y01NumberAssigned
Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands
DOS Command
DOS Example
Linux Command
Linux Example
Action
cd
cd CST119Y01
cd
cd CST119Y01
(It is case sensitive)
Change directory if it is exist in the directory you are currently
in
chdir
pwd
Display directory location
cls
clear
Clear screen
copy
copy file8.txt file13.txt
cp
cp test2.txt test3.txt
Copy a file.
Syntax is copy fromto
File to copy and copied file are in the same folder
del or erase
del file13.txt
rm
rm file13.txt
Remove a file
(deletes this file in the current folder)
dir
dir
ls
ls
List current directory contents
find or findstr
find “world” test*.*
grep
grep “world” test*.*
Look for a word in files given in command line
help
help copy
man
man copy
Online help manuals
hostname
hostname
Print host name of computer
ipconfig /all
ifconfig
Display/configure network device
md or mkdir
md CST119Files
mkdir
mkdir CST119Files
Make a new directory in the current directory
(It is case sensitive)
move
move test4.txt
mv
mv test4.txt Data1/test8.txt
Move a file
ping
ping bing.com
ping
ping 192.168.1.1
Send packets to a network host
rd or rmdir
rd CST119Files
rmdir
rmdir CST119Y01
Remove a directory
(This will remove the folder if it exists in the current directory)
ren
ren file8.txt file8A.txt
mv
mv test7.txt test9.txt
Rename a file or folder in the current directory
tracert
tracert bing.com
traceroute
Traceroute bing.com
Show routes and router hops to given network destination
tree
tree
List directory recursively
type
type test5.txt
cat
cat test5.txt
Display the contents of a file
ver
uname –sr
Display the name and version of the OS kernel
Additional commands & usage of some commands
cd
Change directory
To move up one level, type cd..
This works in both DOS & Linux
Specifying a path
For any command, you can specify the entire path from
whatever directory you are in
For example: copy in DOS
Copy File1.txt
C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr
acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt
This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current
directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name of File1A.txt
Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for
the location of the copied file
Wildcards
Used to select files with similar names or extensions
* is used for any number of characters
For example in DOS: dir File1.*
This will list all files in the current directory where the file
name is File1 and the file has any extension
So for example, these files might be listed:
File1.txt
File1.docx
File1.jpg
File1.pdf
Editing or creating files in Linux
At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or
where you want to create a new file,
type: vi test8A.txt
REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit a
file, you must type the name EXACTLY as listed
If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it
If this is a new file, an empty file will open
You can now add text to the file
When done, type the escape key followed by :wq
The escape key will return you to command mod
Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS
Lab6Folder/F1/Mod3OS.pdf
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 1 of 5 -Mod10OS
Operating Systems
1. What is an Operating System? (OS)
A. Software that supports a computer’s basic functions
2. What are the basic functions of an operating system?
A. Booting a computer
B. Managing Devices
C. Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware
i. Command Line
ii. GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”)
D. Handles system resources
i. Memory
ii. Sharing of CPU
E. File Management
i. Organizes and tracks files and directories
3. Importance of an operating system
A. Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the
operating system
4. Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System
User
Application
Software
Operating
System Mouse
Hard Drive
CPU Keyboard
Printer
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 2 of 5 -Mod10OS
5. Communicating with peripheral devices
A. Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer
B. This is done with interface programs called device drivers
i. Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated
drivers
ii. The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled
with the OS
6. An operating system is just a program
A. Written in a programming language
i. Typically C & C++
B. Two parts to this program
i. Kernel
1) Core Program
A) Loads first & remains in memory
ii. Modules
1) System Components
A) The user interface
7. Microsoft Windows
A. Most commonly used OS
8. MAC OS
A. Macintosh operating system (Apple)
9. Types of OS
A. GUI
i. Windows X
ii. Mac OS X
B. Multi-user
i. Linux
ii. Unix
C. Multitasking/ Multithreading
i. Linux
ii. Unix
10. Types of user interface
A. Command-line interface
i. Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface
B. Graphical user interface (GUI)
i. Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac
OS X use this type of interface
1) Icons
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 3 of 5 -Mod10OS
11. Managing Disk Files
A. The OS has a filing structure
i. Folders & Files
B. Folders
i. These are organized in a tree like structure
ii. A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7
1) In Documents, there is a folder named CST119
2) In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders:
A) For example: Lab 1, Lab 2
3) In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed:
A) For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned
i) There is both a pdf and xlsx
4) The tree structure would be:
Libraries
Documents
CST 119
Lab1 Lab2 Lab3 Lab4 Lab5 Mod4 Student
CST119Y01NumberAssigned CST119Y01NumberAssigned
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS
12. Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands
DOS Command DOS Example Linux
Command
Linux Example Action
cd cd CST119Y01 cd cd CST119Y01
(It is case
sensitive)
Change directory if it is
exist in the directory
you are currently in
chdir pwd Display directory
location
cls clear Clear screen
copy copy file8.txt
file13.txt
cp cp test2.txt
test3.txt
Copy a file.
Syntax is copy from to
File to copy and copied
file are in the same
folder
del or erase del file13.txt
rm rm file13.txt Remove a file
(deletes this file in the
current folder)
dir dir ls ls List current directory
contents
find or
findstr
find “world” test*.* grep grep “world” test*.* Look for a word
in files
given in command line
help help copy man man copy Online help manuals
hostname hostname Print host name of
computer
ipconfig /all ifconfig Display/configure network
device
md or mkdir md CST119Files mkdir mkdir CST119Files Make a
new directory in
the current directory
(It is case sensitive)
move move test4.txt mv mv test4.txt
Data1/test8.txt
Move a file
ping ping bing.com ping ping 192.168.1.1 Send packets to a
network
host
rd or rmdir rd CST119Files
rmdir rmdir CST119Y01 Remove a directory
(This will remove the
folder if it exists in
the current directory)
ren ren file8.txt
file8A.txt
mv mv test7.txt
test9.txt
Rename a file or folder
in the current directory
tracert tracert bing.com traceroute Traceroute bing.com Show
routes and router
hops to given network
destination
tree tree List directory
recursively
type type test5.txt cat cat test5.txt Display the contents of a
file
ver uname –sr Display the name and
version of the OS kernel
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 5 of 5 -Mod10OS
13. Additional commands & usage of some commands
A. cd
i. Change directory
ii. To move up one level, type cd..
iii. This works in both DOS & Linux
B. Specifying a path
i. For any command, you can specify the entire path from
whatever directory you are in
ii. For example: copy in DOS
Copy File1.txt
C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr
acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt
iii. This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current
directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name
of File1A.txt
1) Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for
the location of the copied file
C. Wildcards
i. Used to select files with similar names or extensions
ii. * is used for any number of characters
1) For example in DOS: dir File1.*
A) This will list all files in the current directory where the file
name is File1 and the file has any
extension
i) So for example, these files might be listed:
File1.txt
File1.docx
File1.jpg
File1.pdf
D. Editing or creating files in Linux
i. At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or
where you want to create a new file,
type: vi test8A.txt
1) REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit
a file, you must type the name EXACTLY as
listed
2) If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it
3) If this is a new file, an empty file will open
ii. You can now add text to the file
iii. When done, type the escape key followed by :wq
1) The escape key will return you to command mod
Lab6Folder/F1/Notes3.pdf
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 1 of 5 -Mod10OS
Operating Systems
1. What is an Operating System? (OS)
A. Software that supports a computer’s basic functions
2. What are the basic functions of an operating system?
A. Booting a computer
B. Managing Devices
C. Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware
i. Command Line
ii. GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”)
D. Handles system resources
i. Memory
ii. Sharing of CPU
E. File Management
i. Organizes and tracks files and directories
3. Importance of an operating system
A. Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the
operating system
4. Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System
User
Application
Software
Operating
System Mouse
Hard Drive
CPU Keyboard
Printer
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 2 of 5 -Mod10OS
5. Communicating with peripheral devices
A. Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer
B. This is done with interface programs called device drivers
i. Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated
drivers
ii. The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled
with the OS
6. An operating system is just a program
A. Written in a programming language
i. Typically C & C++
B. Two parts to this program
i. Kernel
1) Core Program
A) Loads first & remains in memory
ii. Modules
1) System Components
A) The user interface
7. Microsoft Windows
A. Most commonly used OS
8. MAC OS
A. Macintosh operating system (Apple)
9. Types of OS
A. GUI
i. Windows X
ii. Mac OS X
B. Multi-user
i. Linux
ii. Unix
C. Multitasking/ Multithreading
i. Linux
ii. Unix
10. Types of user interface
A. Command-line interface
i. Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface
B. Graphical user interface (GUI)
i. Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac
OS X use this type of interface
1) Icons
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 3 of 5 -Mod10OS
11. Managing Disk Files
A. The OS has a filing structure
i. Folders & Files
B. Folders
i. These are organized in a tree like structure
ii. A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7
1) In Documents, there is a folder named CST119
2) In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders:
A) For example: Lab 1, Lab 2
3) In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed:
A) For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned
i) There is both a pdf and xlsx
4) The tree structure would be:
Libraries
Documents
CST 119
Lab1 Lab2 Lab3 Lab4 Lab5 Mod4 Student
CST119Y01NumberAssigned CST119Y01NumberAssigned
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS
12. Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands
DOS Command DOS Example Linux
Command
Linux Example Action
cd cd CST119Y01 cd cd CST119Y01
(It is case
sensitive)
Change directory if it is
exist in the directory
you are currently in
chdir pwd Display directory
location
cls clear Clear screen
copy copy file8.txt
file13.txt
cp cp test2.txt
test3.txt
Copy a file.
Syntax is copy from to
File to copy and copied
file are in the same
folder
del or erase del file13.txt
rm rm file13.txt Remove a file
(deletes this file in the
current folder)
dir dir ls ls List current directory
contents
find or
findstr
find “world” test*.* grep grep “world” test*.* Look for a word
in files
given in command line
help help copy man man copy Online help manuals
hostname hostname Print host name of
computer
ipconfig /all ifconfig Display/configure network
device
md or mkdir md CST119Files mkdir mkdir CST119Files Make a
new directory in
the current directory
(It is case sensitive)
move move test4.txt mv mv test4.txt
Data1/test8.txt
Move a file
ping ping bing.com ping ping 192.168.1.1 Send packets to a
network
host
rd or rmdir rd CST119Files
rmdir rmdir CST119Y01 Remove a directory
(This will remove the
folder if it exists in
the current directory)
ren ren file8.txt
file8A.txt
mv mv test7.txt
test9.txt
Rename a file or folder
in the current directory
tracert tracert bing.com traceroute Traceroute bing.com Show
routes and router
hops to given network
destination
tree tree List directory
recursively
type type test5.txt cat cat test5.txt Display the contents of a
file
ver uname –sr Display the name and
version of the OS kernel
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 5 of 5 -Mod10OS
13. Additional commands & usage of some commands
A. cd
i. Change directory
ii. To move up one level, type cd..
iii. This works in both DOS & Linux
B. Specifying a path
i. For any command, you can specify the entire path from
whatever directory you are in
ii. For example: copy in DOS
Copy File1.txt
C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr
acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt
iii. This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current
directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name
of File1A.txt
1) Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for
the location of the copied file
C. Wildcards
i. Used to select files with similar names or extensions
ii. * is used for any number of characters
1) For example in DOS: dir File1.*
A) This will list all files in the current directory where the file
name is File1 and the file has any
extension
i) So for example, these files might be listed:
File1.txt
File1.docx
File1.jpg
File1.pdf
D. Editing or creating files in Linux
i. At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or
where you want to create a new file,
type: vi test8A.txt
1) REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit
a file, you must type the name EXACTLY as
listed
2) If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it
3) If this is a new file, an empty file will open
ii. You can now add text to the file
iii. When done, type the escape key followed by :wq
1) The escape key will return you to command mod
Lab6Folder/F1/OSNotes.docx
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Operating Systems
What is an Operating System? (OS)
Software that supports a computer’s basic functions
What are the basic functions of an operating system?
Booting a computer
Managing Devices
Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware
Command Line
GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”)
Handles system resources
Memory
Sharing of CPU
File Management
Organizes and tracks files and directories
Importance of an operating system
Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the
operating system
Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System
User
Application Software
Operating System
Mouse
Hard Drive
CPU
Keyboard
Printer
Communicating with peripheral devices
Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer
This is done with interface programs called device drivers
Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated drivers
The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled
with the OS
An operating system is just a program
Written in a programming language
Typically C & C++
Two parts to this program
Kernel
Core Program
Loads first & remains in memory
Modules
System Components
The user interface
Microsoft Windows
Most commonly used OS
MAC OS
Macintosh operating system (Apple)
Types of OS
GUI
Windows X
Mac OS X
Multi-user
Linux
Unix
Multitasking/ Multithreading
Linux
Unix
Types of user interface
Command-line interface
Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface
Graphical user interface (GUI)
Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac OS
X use this type of interface
Icons
Managing Disk Files
The OS has a filing structure
Folders & Files
Folders
These are organized in a tree like structure
A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7
In Documents, there is a folder named CST119
In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders:
For example: Lab 1, Lab 2
In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed:
For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned
There is both a pdf and xlsx
The tree structure would be:
Libraries
Documents
CST 119
Lab1
Lab2
Lab3
Lab4
Lab5
Mod4
Student
CST119Y01NumberAssigned
CST119Y01NumberAssigned
Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands
DOS Command
DOS Example
Linux Command
Linux Example
Action
cd
cd CST119Y01
cd
cd CST119Y01
(It is case sensitive)
Change directory if it is exist in the directory you are currently
in
chdir
pwd
Display directory location
cls
clear
Clear screen
copy
copy file8.txt file13.txt
cp
cp test2.txt test3.txt
Copy a file.
Syntax is copy fromto
File to copy and copied file are in the same folder
del or erase
del file13.txt
rm
rm file13.txt
Remove a file
(deletes this file in the current folder)
dir
dir
ls
ls
List current directory contents
find or findstr
find “world” test*.*
grep
grep “world” test*.*
Look for a word in files given in command line
help
help copy
man
man copy
Online help manuals
hostname
hostname
Print host name of computer
ipconfig /all
ifconfig
Display/configure network device
md or mkdir
md CST119Files
mkdir
mkdir CST119Files
Make a new directory in the current directory
(It is case sensitive)
move
move test4.txt
mv
mv test4.txt Data1/test8.txt
Move a file
ping
ping bing.com
ping
ping 192.168.1.1
Send packets to a network host
rd or rmdir
rd CST119Files
rmdir
rmdir CST119Y01
Remove a directory
(This will remove the folder if it exists in the current directory)
ren
ren file8.txt file8A.txt
mv
mv test7.txt test9.txt
Rename a file or folder in the current directory
tracert
tracert bing.com
traceroute
Traceroute bing.com
Show routes and router hops to given network destination
tree
tree
List directory recursively
type
type test5.txt
cat
cat test5.txt
Display the contents of a file
ver
uname –sr
Display the name and version of the OS kernel
Additional commands & usage of some commands
cd
Change directory
To move up one level, type cd..
This works in both DOS & Linux
Specifying a path
For any command, you can specify the entire path from
whatever directory you are in
For example: copy in DOS
Copy File1.txt
C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr
acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt
This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current
directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name of File1A.txt
Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for
the location of the copied file
Wildcards
Used to select files with similar names or extensions
* is used for any number of characters
For example in DOS: dir File1.*
This will list all files in the current directory where the file
name is File1 and the file has any extension
So for example, these files might be listed:
File1.txt
File1.docx
File1.jpg
File1.pdf
Editing or creating files in Linux
At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or
where you want to create a new file,
type: vi test8A.txt
REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit a
file, you must type the name EXACTLY as listed
If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it
If this is a new file, an empty file will open
You can now add text to the file
When done, type the escape key followed by :wq
The escape key will return you to command mod
Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture.docx
Picture of OS
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture.htm
Picture of OS
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture.pdf
Picture of OS
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/colorschememapping.xml
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/filelist.xml
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/image001.jpg
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/image002.jpg
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/themedata.thmx
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/Thumbs.db
Lab6Folder/F3/File1.txt
This is a file for Lab 10
Playing with the OS is a lot of fun!
Lab6Folder/F3/File1A.txt
This is a file for Lab 10
Playing with the OS is a lot of fun!
Lab6Folder/F3/File1B.txt
This is a file for Lab 10
Playing with the OS is a lot of fun!
Lab6Folder/F3/File2.docx
This is a PDF file that will be used for Lab 10
What a great experience working with the operating system!
Lab6Folder/F3/File2.pdf
This is a PDF file that will be used for Lab 10
What a great experience working with the operating system!
Lab6Folder/F3/File2.txt
This is a file for Lab 10
Playing with the OS is a lot of fun!
Lab6Folder/F3/File3.txt
This is a file for Lab 10
Playing with the OS is a lot of fun!
Lab6Folder/F3/folder.jpg
Lab6Folder/F3/serverMan.gif
Lab6Folder/F3/Thumbs.db
Part 1
you have to watch the movie and write 2 pages reflection paper
and what does it interest you the most about the movie. It has to
be zero plagiarism.
https://archive.org/details/LawrenceOfArabiaOldFilm
Reflection Paper Rubric
Course Content
Exceptional
4
90-100%
Good
3
80-89%
Fair/Adequate
2
70-79%
Limited
1
60-69%
Poor/Unacceptable
0
0-59%
Points
Available
Points
Awarded
Attention to instructions and assignment
Follows and exceeds expectations noted in instructions
Follows instructions
Follows some but not all instructions
Gestures towards instructions but demonstrates little
comprehension or competency
Disregards instructions
10
Creative Thought/
Problem-Solving
Demonstrates a high degree of originality, insight, and/or
problem-solving skill
Shows some originality, insight, and/or problem-solving skill
Shows minimally acceptable originality, insight, and/or
problem-solving skill
Demonstrates very little creative thought or insight; consists
mostly of second-hand ideas
Shows no original thought; all second-hand ideas
20
Thesis statement
Thesis statement is specific, significant, arguable, and easy to
find.
Thesis statement arguable and easy to find.
Thesis statement minimally acceptable but somewhat general or
obvious
Thesis statement simplistic or incomprehensible
No thesis statement.
5
Development and Support
Thoroughly and insightfully explores, explains, and supports
each idea
Develops and supports key points
Inconsistently develops and supports ideas
Inadequately or ineffectively explains and defends ideas
Does not make a meaningful attempt to explain or support ideas
15
Clarity
Difficult material is made clear and presented in academic
language
Most ideas are presented clearly, but sometimes too
simplistically
Wordy; some points require rereading to understand fully
Unclear and difficult to understand
Largely incomprehensible
10
Writing Skills
Exceptional
4
90-100%
Good
3
80-89%
Fair/Adequate
2
70-79%
Limited
1
60-69%
Poor/Unacceptable
0
0-59%
Points
Available
Points
Awarded
Structure/Organization
Well organized from introduction to conclusion; paragraphs and
ideas flow coherently
Easy to follow, but would benefit from some restructuring
and/or stronger transitions between ideas
Readable, but order of ideas and/or transitions between ideas
need work
Paper is difficult to follow
Ideas are presented randomly with no clear logic governing
their order or transitions between them
10
Formal/professional
language
Highly articulate academic tone
Clear and appropriate language
Acceptable language use overall, but some informal language
Some acceptable language use, but overall tone is informal
Lack of respect shown to subject through use of slang and/or
overly casual or colloquial language
10
Grammar (sentence structure, subject/verb agreement,
pronoun/antecedent agreement, etc.)
No grammatical errors
Occasional errors in grammar (one or two per page)
Several minor errors per page
Grammatical errors make it necessary to reread sentences and/or
sections to discern meaning
Coherence of overall meaning unclear due to grammar
10
Punctuation, capitalization, & spelling/word choice
Punctuation, capitalization, and spelling are all correct.
No more than one error of this type per page
Approx. two or three errors of this type per page
Approx. four or five errors of this type per page
Paper requires extensive editing/proofreading in this area
10
Total points earned/grade:
Part 2
Write a two to three page paper about the Hussein/McMahon
Correspondence. the Sykes/Picot Agreement and the Balfour
Declaration. Give a brief description of each of these documents
then explain how these are the root causes of the current
situation between the Arab world and the Israelis. State your
own opinion.
Both works are in sprit papers.
Lab6Folder/F1/GraphicPic.pdf
Picture of OS
Lab6Folder/F1/GraphicRep.docx
Picture of OS
Lab6Folder/F1/Mod3OS.docx
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Operating Systems
What is an Operating System? (OS)
Software that supports a computer’s basic functions
What are the basic functions of an operating system?
Booting a computer
Managing Devices
Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware
Command Line
GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”)
Handles system resources
Memory
Sharing of CPU
File Management
Organizes and tracks files and directories
Importance of an operating system
Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the
operating system
Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System
User
Application Software
Operating System
Mouse
Hard Drive
CPU
Keyboard
Printer
Communicating with peripheral devices
Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer
This is done with interface programs called device drivers
Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated drivers
The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled
with the OS
An operating system is just a program
Written in a programming language
Typically C & C++
Two parts to this program
Kernel
Core Program
Loads first & remains in memory
Modules
System Components
The user interface
Microsoft Windows
Most commonly used OS
MAC OS
Macintosh operating system (Apple)
Types of OS
GUI
Windows X
Mac OS X
Multi-user
Linux
Unix
Multitasking/ Multithreading
Linux
Unix
Types of user interface
Command-line interface
Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface
Graphical user interface (GUI)
Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac OS
X use this type of interface
Icons
Managing Disk Files
The OS has a filing structure
Folders & Files
Folders
These are organized in a tree like structure
A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7
In Documents, there is a folder named CST119
In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders:
For example: Lab 1, Lab 2
In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed:
For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned
There is both a pdf and xlsx
The tree structure would be:
Libraries
Documents
CST 119
Lab1
Lab2
Lab3
Lab4
Lab5
Mod4
Student
CST119Y01NumberAssigned
CST119Y01NumberAssigned
Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands
DOS Command
DOS Example
Linux Command
Linux Example
Action
cd
cd CST119Y01
cd
cd CST119Y01
(It is case sensitive)
Change directory if it is exist in the directory you are currently
in
chdir
pwd
Display directory location
cls
clear
Clear screen
copy
copy file8.txt file13.txt
cp
cp test2.txt test3.txt
Copy a file.
Syntax is copy fromto
File to copy and copied file are in the same folder
del or erase
del file13.txt
rm
rm file13.txt
Remove a file
(deletes this file in the current folder)
dir
dir
ls
ls
List current directory contents
find or findstr
find “world” test*.*
grep
grep “world” test*.*
Look for a word in files given in command line
help
help copy
man
man copy
Online help manuals
hostname
hostname
Print host name of computer
ipconfig /all
ifconfig
Display/configure network device
md or mkdir
md CST119Files
mkdir
mkdir CST119Files
Make a new directory in the current directory
(It is case sensitive)
move
move test4.txt
mv
mv test4.txt Data1/test8.txt
Move a file
ping
ping bing.com
ping
ping 192.168.1.1
Send packets to a network host
rd or rmdir
rd CST119Files
rmdir
rmdir CST119Y01
Remove a directory
(This will remove the folder if it exists in the current directory)
ren
ren file8.txt file8A.txt
mv
mv test7.txt test9.txt
Rename a file or folder in the current directory
tracert
tracert bing.com
traceroute
Traceroute bing.com
Show routes and router hops to given network destination
tree
tree
List directory recursively
type
type test5.txt
cat
cat test5.txt
Display the contents of a file
ver
uname –sr
Display the name and version of the OS kernel
Additional commands & usage of some commands
cd
Change directory
To move up one level, type cd..
This works in both DOS & Linux
Specifying a path
For any command, you can specify the entire path from
whatever directory you are in
For example: copy in DOS
Copy File1.txt
C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr
acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt
This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current
directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name of File1A.txt
Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for
the location of the copied file
Wildcards
Used to select files with similar names or extensions
* is used for any number of characters
For example in DOS: dir File1.*
This will list all files in the current directory where the file
name is File1 and the file has any extension
So for example, these files might be listed:
File1.txt
File1.docx
File1.jpg
File1.pdf
Editing or creating files in Linux
At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or
where you want to create a new file,
type: vi test8A.txt
REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit a
file, you must type the name EXACTLY as listed
If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it
If this is a new file, an empty file will open
You can now add text to the file
When done, type the escape key followed by :wq
The escape key will return you to command mod
Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS
Lab6Folder/F1/Mod3OS.pdf
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 1 of 5 -Mod10OS
Operating Systems
1. What is an Operating System? (OS)
A. Software that supports a computer’s basic functions
2. What are the basic functions of an operating system?
A. Booting a computer
B. Managing Devices
C. Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware
i. Command Line
ii. GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”)
D. Handles system resources
i. Memory
ii. Sharing of CPU
E. File Management
i. Organizes and tracks files and directories
3. Importance of an operating system
A. Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the
operating system
4. Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System
User
Application
Software
Operating
System Mouse
Hard Drive
CPU Keyboard
Printer
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 2 of 5 -Mod10OS
5. Communicating with peripheral devices
A. Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer
B. This is done with interface programs called device drivers
i. Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated
drivers
ii. The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled
with the OS
6. An operating system is just a program
A. Written in a programming language
i. Typically C & C++
B. Two parts to this program
i. Kernel
1) Core Program
A) Loads first & remains in memory
ii. Modules
1) System Components
A) The user interface
7. Microsoft Windows
A. Most commonly used OS
8. MAC OS
A. Macintosh operating system (Apple)
9. Types of OS
A. GUI
i. Windows X
ii. Mac OS X
B. Multi-user
i. Linux
ii. Unix
C. Multitasking/ Multithreading
i. Linux
ii. Unix
10. Types of user interface
A. Command-line interface
i. Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface
B. Graphical user interface (GUI)
i. Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac
OS X use this type of interface
1) Icons
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 3 of 5 -Mod10OS
11. Managing Disk Files
A. The OS has a filing structure
i. Folders & Files
B. Folders
i. These are organized in a tree like structure
ii. A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7
1) In Documents, there is a folder named CST119
2) In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders:
A) For example: Lab 1, Lab 2
3) In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed:
A) For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned
i) There is both a pdf and xlsx
4) The tree structure would be:
Libraries
Documents
CST 119
Lab1 Lab2 Lab3 Lab4 Lab5 Mod4 Student
CST119Y01NumberAssigned CST119Y01NumberAssigned
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS
12. Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands
DOS Command DOS Example Linux
Command
Linux Example Action
cd cd CST119Y01 cd cd CST119Y01
(It is case
sensitive)
Change directory if it is
exist in the directory
you are currently in
chdir pwd Display directory
location
cls clear Clear screen
copy copy file8.txt
file13.txt
cp cp test2.txt
test3.txt
Copy a file.
Syntax is copy from to
File to copy and copied
file are in the same
folder
del or erase del file13.txt
rm rm file13.txt Remove a file
(deletes this file in the
current folder)
dir dir ls ls List current directory
contents
find or
findstr
find “world” test*.* grep grep “world” test*.* Look for a word
in files
given in command line
help help copy man man copy Online help manuals
hostname hostname Print host name of
computer
ipconfig /all ifconfig Display/configure network
device
md or mkdir md CST119Files mkdir mkdir CST119Files Make a
new directory in
the current directory
(It is case sensitive)
move move test4.txt mv mv test4.txt
Data1/test8.txt
Move a file
ping ping bing.com ping ping 192.168.1.1 Send packets to a
network
host
rd or rmdir rd CST119Files
rmdir rmdir CST119Y01 Remove a directory
(This will remove the
folder if it exists in
the current directory)
ren ren file8.txt
file8A.txt
mv mv test7.txt
test9.txt
Rename a file or folder
in the current directory
tracert tracert bing.com traceroute Traceroute bing.com Show
routes and router
hops to given network
destination
tree tree List directory
recursively
type type test5.txt cat cat test5.txt Display the contents of a
file
ver uname –sr Display the name and
version of the OS kernel
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 5 of 5 -Mod10OS
13. Additional commands & usage of some commands
A. cd
i. Change directory
ii. To move up one level, type cd..
iii. This works in both DOS & Linux
B. Specifying a path
i. For any command, you can specify the entire path from
whatever directory you are in
ii. For example: copy in DOS
Copy File1.txt
C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr
acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt
iii. This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current
directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name
of File1A.txt
1) Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for
the location of the copied file
C. Wildcards
i. Used to select files with similar names or extensions
ii. * is used for any number of characters
1) For example in DOS: dir File1.*
A) This will list all files in the current directory where the file
name is File1 and the file has any
extension
i) So for example, these files might be listed:
File1.txt
File1.docx
File1.jpg
File1.pdf
D. Editing or creating files in Linux
i. At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or
where you want to create a new file,
type: vi test8A.txt
1) REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit
a file, you must type the name EXACTLY as
listed
2) If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it
3) If this is a new file, an empty file will open
ii. You can now add text to the file
iii. When done, type the escape key followed by :wq
1) The escape key will return you to command mod
Lab6Folder/F1/Notes3.pdf
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 1 of 5 -Mod10OS
Operating Systems
1. What is an Operating System? (OS)
A. Software that supports a computer’s basic functions
2. What are the basic functions of an operating system?
A. Booting a computer
B. Managing Devices
C. Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware
i. Command Line
ii. GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”)
D. Handles system resources
i. Memory
ii. Sharing of CPU
E. File Management
i. Organizes and tracks files and directories
3. Importance of an operating system
A. Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the
operating system
4. Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System
User
Application
Software
Operating
System Mouse
Hard Drive
CPU Keyboard
Printer
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 2 of 5 -Mod10OS
5. Communicating with peripheral devices
A. Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer
B. This is done with interface programs called device drivers
i. Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated
drivers
ii. The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled
with the OS
6. An operating system is just a program
A. Written in a programming language
i. Typically C & C++
B. Two parts to this program
i. Kernel
1) Core Program
A) Loads first & remains in memory
ii. Modules
1) System Components
A) The user interface
7. Microsoft Windows
A. Most commonly used OS
8. MAC OS
A. Macintosh operating system (Apple)
9. Types of OS
A. GUI
i. Windows X
ii. Mac OS X
B. Multi-user
i. Linux
ii. Unix
C. Multitasking/ Multithreading
i. Linux
ii. Unix
10. Types of user interface
A. Command-line interface
i. Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface
B. Graphical user interface (GUI)
i. Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac
OS X use this type of interface
1) Icons
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 3 of 5 -Mod10OS
11. Managing Disk Files
A. The OS has a filing structure
i. Folders & Files
B. Folders
i. These are organized in a tree like structure
ii. A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7
1) In Documents, there is a folder named CST119
2) In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders:
A) For example: Lab 1, Lab 2
3) In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed:
A) For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned
i) There is both a pdf and xlsx
4) The tree structure would be:
Libraries
Documents
CST 119
Lab1 Lab2 Lab3 Lab4 Lab5 Mod4 Student
CST119Y01NumberAssigned CST119Y01NumberAssigned
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS
12. Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands
DOS Command DOS Example Linux
Command
Linux Example Action
cd cd CST119Y01 cd cd CST119Y01
(It is case
sensitive)
Change directory if it is
exist in the directory
you are currently in
chdir pwd Display directory
location
cls clear Clear screen
copy copy file8.txt
file13.txt
cp cp test2.txt
test3.txt
Copy a file.
Syntax is copy from to
File to copy and copied
file are in the same
folder
del or erase del file13.txt
rm rm file13.txt Remove a file
(deletes this file in the
current folder)
dir dir ls ls List current directory
contents
find or
findstr
find “world” test*.* grep grep “world” test*.* Look for a word
in files
given in command line
help help copy man man copy Online help manuals
hostname hostname Print host name of
computer
ipconfig /all ifconfig Display/configure network
device
md or mkdir md CST119Files mkdir mkdir CST119Files Make a
new directory in
the current directory
(It is case sensitive)
move move test4.txt mv mv test4.txt
Data1/test8.txt
Move a file
ping ping bing.com ping ping 192.168.1.1 Send packets to a
network
host
rd or rmdir rd CST119Files
rmdir rmdir CST119Y01 Remove a directory
(This will remove the
folder if it exists in
the current directory)
ren ren file8.txt
file8A.txt
mv mv test7.txt
test9.txt
Rename a file or folder
in the current directory
tracert tracert bing.com traceroute Traceroute bing.com Show
routes and router
hops to given network
destination
tree tree List directory
recursively
type type test5.txt cat cat test5.txt Display the contents of a
file
ver uname –sr Display the name and
version of the OS kernel
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Page 5 of 5 -Mod10OS
13. Additional commands & usage of some commands
A. cd
i. Change directory
ii. To move up one level, type cd..
iii. This works in both DOS & Linux
B. Specifying a path
i. For any command, you can specify the entire path from
whatever directory you are in
ii. For example: copy in DOS
Copy File1.txt
C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr
acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt
iii. This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current
directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name
of File1A.txt
1) Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for
the location of the copied file
C. Wildcards
i. Used to select files with similar names or extensions
ii. * is used for any number of characters
1) For example in DOS: dir File1.*
A) This will list all files in the current directory where the file
name is File1 and the file has any
extension
i) So for example, these files might be listed:
File1.txt
File1.docx
File1.jpg
File1.pdf
D. Editing or creating files in Linux
i. At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or
where you want to create a new file,
type: vi test8A.txt
1) REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit
a file, you must type the name EXACTLY as
listed
2) If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it
3) If this is a new file, an empty file will open
ii. You can now add text to the file
iii. When done, type the escape key followed by :wq
1) The escape key will return you to command mod
Lab6Folder/F1/OSNotes.docx
SUNY Broome
CST 119
Operating Systems
What is an Operating System? (OS)
Software that supports a computer’s basic functions
What are the basic functions of an operating system?
Booting a computer
Managing Devices
Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware
Command Line
GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”)
Handles system resources
Memory
Sharing of CPU
File Management
Organizes and tracks files and directories
Importance of an operating system
Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the
operating system
Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System
User
Application Software
Operating System
Mouse
Hard Drive
CPU
Keyboard
Printer
Communicating with peripheral devices
Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer
This is done with interface programs called device drivers
Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated drivers
The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled
with the OS
An operating system is just a program
Written in a programming language
Typically C & C++
Two parts to this program
Kernel
Core Program
Loads first & remains in memory
Modules
System Components
The user interface
Microsoft Windows
Most commonly used OS
MAC OS
Macintosh operating system (Apple)
Types of OS
GUI
Windows X
Mac OS X
Multi-user
Linux
Unix
Multitasking/ Multithreading
Linux
Unix
Types of user interface
Command-line interface
Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface
Graphical user interface (GUI)
Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac OS
X use this type of interface
Icons
Managing Disk Files
The OS has a filing structure
Folders & Files
Folders
These are organized in a tree like structure
A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7
In Documents, there is a folder named CST119
In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders:
For example: Lab 1, Lab 2
In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed:
For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned
There is both a pdf and xlsx
The tree structure would be:
Libraries
Documents
CST 119
Lab1
Lab2
Lab3
Lab4
Lab5
Mod4
Student
CST119Y01NumberAssigned
CST119Y01NumberAssigned
Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands
DOS Command
DOS Example
Linux Command
Linux Example
Action
cd
cd CST119Y01
cd
cd CST119Y01
(It is case sensitive)
Change directory if it is exist in the directory you are currently
in
chdir
pwd
Display directory location
cls
clear
Clear screen
copy
copy file8.txt file13.txt
cp
cp test2.txt test3.txt
Copy a file.
Syntax is copy fromto
File to copy and copied file are in the same folder
del or erase
del file13.txt
rm
rm file13.txt
Remove a file
(deletes this file in the current folder)
dir
dir
ls
ls
List current directory contents
find or findstr
find “world” test*.*
grep
grep “world” test*.*
Look for a word in files given in command line
help
help copy
man
man copy
Online help manuals
hostname
hostname
Print host name of computer
ipconfig /all
ifconfig
Display/configure network device
md or mkdir
md CST119Files
mkdir
mkdir CST119Files
Make a new directory in the current directory
(It is case sensitive)
move
move test4.txt
mv
mv test4.txt Data1/test8.txt
Move a file
ping
ping bing.com
ping
ping 192.168.1.1
Send packets to a network host
rd or rmdir
rd CST119Files
rmdir
rmdir CST119Y01
Remove a directory
(This will remove the folder if it exists in the current directory)
ren
ren file8.txt file8A.txt
mv
mv test7.txt test9.txt
Rename a file or folder in the current directory
tracert
tracert bing.com
traceroute
Traceroute bing.com
Show routes and router hops to given network destination
tree
tree
List directory recursively
type
type test5.txt
cat
cat test5.txt
Display the contents of a file
ver
uname –sr
Display the name and version of the OS kernel
Additional commands & usage of some commands
cd
Change directory
To move up one level, type cd..
This works in both DOS & Linux
Specifying a path
For any command, you can specify the entire path from
whatever directory you are in
For example: copy in DOS
Copy File1.txt
C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr
acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt
This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current
directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name of File1A.txt
Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for
the location of the copied file
Wildcards
Used to select files with similar names or extensions
* is used for any number of characters
For example in DOS: dir File1.*
This will list all files in the current directory where the file
name is File1 and the file has any extension
So for example, these files might be listed:
File1.txt
File1.docx
File1.jpg
File1.pdf
Editing or creating files in Linux
At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or
where you want to create a new file,
type: vi test8A.txt
REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit a
file, you must type the name EXACTLY as listed
If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it
If this is a new file, an empty file will open
You can now add text to the file
When done, type the escape key followed by :wq
The escape key will return you to command mod
Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture.docx
Picture of OS
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture.htm
Picture of OS
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture.pdf
Picture of OS
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/colorschememapping.xml
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/filelist.xml
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/image001.jpg
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/image002.jpg
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/themedata.thmx
Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/Thumbs.db
Lab6Folder/F3/File1.txt
This is a file for Lab 10
Playing with the OS is a lot of fun!
Lab6Folder/F3/File1A.txt
This is a file for Lab 10
Playing with the OS is a lot of fun!
Lab6Folder/F3/File1B.txt
This is a file for Lab 10
Playing with the OS is a lot of fun!
Lab6Folder/F3/File2.docx
This is a PDF file that will be used for Lab 10
What a great experience working with the operating system!
Lab6Folder/F3/File2.pdf
This is a PDF file that will be used for Lab 10
What a great experience working with the operating system!
Lab6Folder/F3/File2.txt
This is a file for Lab 10
Playing with the OS is a lot of fun!
Lab6Folder/F3/File3.txt
This is a file for Lab 10
Playing with the OS is a lot of fun!
Lab6Folder/F3/folder.jpg
Lab6Folder/F3/serverMan.gif
Lab6Folder/F3/Thumbs.db
SUNY Broome
CST 119- Computer Concepts
Lab 6 Operating Systems
Working with Command-line (DOS) and Linux
The objective of this lab is to provide you with experience
manipulating files in both DOS and Linux. You will be able to
see the similarities and the differences.
This experience will be helpful for future courses in Operating
Systems and Computer Maintenance.
Additional references:
· Microsoft Command Line Reference
· Essential DOS Commands
· Linux Tutorial
1. Setting Up your system
A. If you are working from a personal computer, you will have
to turn on the Telnet Client
i. In Windows 7 & 10
1) Click on the start button and in search box type: Control
Panel
ii. In Windows 8
1) Click on the Search Icon(upper right corner) and in the
search box type: Control Panel
iii. Click on Programs, click on Turn Windows features on or
off
iv. Scroll down to Telnet Client, click the check box to select it,
click OK
v. You may need to REBOOT the system so this change takes
affect
2. Getting started
A. In Windows 7, 8 or 10, in the search box, type: cmd and
press the enter key to open the Command prompt in DOS
i. If you want to make this window larger: Right click on the
title bar, click on Properties, click on the Layout tab
ii. In the Window Size section, you can change the width and
height of the window
B. To allow you to compare the commands in both DOS and
Linux, you can open a second command prompt window
3. Starting DOS
A. For DOS, you will need to download and unzip the
Lab6Folder in the root directory of your computer
i. If working on campus, make sure you unzip the folder on your
Z: drive or a flash drive, usually E: drive
ii. If working from a personal computer, it is best to create the
folder in the C: drive
B. Once the zip file is in the correct location, right click the
folder to unzip it to the root directory: C: or E: or Z:
C. The lab will use these folders and files to complete the lab
for DOS
D. Navigate to the Lab6Folder by typing cd Lab6Folder. Type
dir to look at the contents in the directory.
4. Starting Linux
A. Select one of the windows and at the command prompt type:
telnet cstlinux.dyndns.org
B. This will bring you to the log in screen to allow remote
access to Linux
C. At the log in prompt, type: cst119
D. At the password prompt, type: cst119
i. YOU WILL NOT SEE ANYTHING ON THE SCREEN as you
type the password, just press the enter key when done, the
window now in Linux should look similar to this:
E. For Linux, you will need to navigate to your class section
folder. Type ls to list the folders. Type cd foldername to
change directories to your class section.
i. For example, if you are in the online class change to the
CST119Y01 directory. (Remember that Linux is case sensitive)
F. In each section folder, there is a folder named Lab10Folder;
navigate to this folder
G. The lab will use these folders and files to complete the lab
for Linux
5. After you complete each command request, you will be using
the Snipping Tool or Alt-PrntScr keys to copy the results into
the worksheet (Type Snipping Tool in the Search window)
6. You should clear the Window screen so the Window is empty
before you attempt each task
7. The DOS header on a page is shown shaded in ORANGE and
Linux is shown shaded in GREEN
8. Insert a header in this file with your name. Save this
worksheet file as YourLastNameFirstInitialLab6
9. Submit this word document to your instructor by the due date
and time listed in Blackboard
Task 1D
DOS
Navigate to the Lab6Folder
(Starting hint: If at BCC, go to the Z: drive by typing Z: then
Enter. Then navigate to the Lab6Folder .)
Task 1L
Linux
Navigate to your class directory first: CST119-01, CST119-02,
CST119-03, CST119-04,
Or CST119Y01
Navigate to the Lab10Folder
(Note: at one point, this lab was Lab10, so the folder is still
named Lab10 in Linux.
Task 2D
DOS
List the directory of files and folders in the Lab6Folder
Task 2L
Linux
List the directory of files and folders in the Lab10Folder
Task 3D
DOS
Navigate to the F1 folder in the Lab6Folder
Display ONLY a list of files with the docx extension
Task 3L
Linux
Navigate to the F1 folder in the Lab10Folder
Display ONLY a list of files with the docx extension
Task 4D
DOS
With your cursor in the F1 folder in the Lab6Folder:
Display ONLY a list of files where the file name starts with OS
Task 4L
Linux
With your cursor in the F1 folder in the Lab10Folder:
Display ONLY a list of files where the file name starts with OS
Task 5D
DOS
Move up one level in the directory from the F1 folder in the
Lab6Folder
Task 5L
Linux
Move up one level in the directory from the F1 folder in the
Lab10Folder
Type pwd to verify your location.
Task 6D
DOS
From the Lab6Folder, move to the F2 folder
Display a list of files in this directory
Create a txt file named
yourLastName.txt
Type your name, your professor’s name in the file. Save and
Close the file.
List the files now in the F2 folder
Type the contents of the txt file that you just created
Task 6L
Linux
From the Lab10Folder, move to the F2 folder
Display a list of files in this directory
Create a txt file named, yourLastName.txt
Type your name, your professor’s name in the file. Save and
Close the file.
List the files now in the F2 folder
Type the contents of the txt file that you just created
Task 7D
DOS
Change the name of the file in the F2 folder to
yourLastNameV2.txt
Display a list of files in the F2 folder
Task 7L
Linux
Change the name of the file in the F2 folder to
yourLastNameV2.txt
Display a list of files in the F2 folder
Task 8D
DOS
Make a copy of the file, yourLastNameV2.txt and name it
yourLastNameV3.txt
Display a list of files in the F2 folder
Task 8L
Linux
Make a copy of the file, yourLastNameV2.txt and name it
yourLastNameV3.txt
Display a list of files in the F2 folder
Task 9D
DOS
Create a new directory in the F2 folder named
yourLastNameFolder
Move the file, yourLastNameV3.txt to the folder
yourLastNameFolder in the F2 folder
Change to the folder yourLastNameFolder
List the directory of files
Task 9L
Linux
Create a new directory in the F2 folder named
yourLastNameFolder
Move the file, yourLastNameV3.txt to the folder
yourLastNameFolder in the F2 folder
Change to the folder yourLastNameFolder
List the directory of files
Task 10D
DOS
Navigate back to the Lab6Folder
List the directory recursively from Root directory
Task 10L
Linux
Navigate back to the Lab10Folder
List the directory recursively from Root directory
Task 11D
DOS
From the Lab6Folder, navigate to the F3 folder
Display a list of files in this directory
Display a of list of files with the gif extension
Type the contents of the file File1B.txt
Task 11L
Linux
From the Lab10Folder, navigate to the F3 folder
Display a list of files in this directory
Display of list of files with the gif extension
Type the contents of the file File1B.txt
Task 12D
DOS
In the F3 folder find the word “fun” in all the txt files
Task 12L
Linux
In the F3 folder find the word “fun” in all the txt files
Task 13D
DOS
Check the packet speed from Facebook.com
Task 13L
Linux
Check the packet speed from Facebook.com
Task 14D
DOS
Display the name and version of the OS
Task 14L
Linux
Display the name and version of the OS
Task 15D
DOS
Navigate back the to the Lab6Folder from the F3 folder
List the folders and files in this directory using the tree
command
Display the host name of the computer
Task 15L
Linux
Navigate back the to the Lab10Folder from the F3 folder
List the folders and files in this directory using the tree
command
Display the host name of the computer
Page 32 of 33 Lab6
Lab6FolderF1GraphicPic.pdfPicture of OS  Lab.docx

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  • 1. Lab6Folder/F1/GraphicPic.pdf Picture of OS Lab6Folder/F1/GraphicRep.docx Picture of OS Lab6Folder/F1/Mod3OS.docx SUNY Broome CST 119 Operating Systems What is an Operating System? (OS) Software that supports a computer’s basic functions What are the basic functions of an operating system? Booting a computer Managing Devices Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware Command Line GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”) Handles system resources Memory Sharing of CPU File Management Organizes and tracks files and directories
  • 2. Importance of an operating system Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the operating system Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System User Application Software Operating System Mouse Hard Drive CPU Keyboard Printer Communicating with peripheral devices Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer This is done with interface programs called device drivers Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated drivers The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled with the OS An operating system is just a program Written in a programming language Typically C & C++ Two parts to this program Kernel Core Program Loads first & remains in memory Modules System Components The user interface Microsoft Windows Most commonly used OS MAC OS
  • 3. Macintosh operating system (Apple) Types of OS GUI Windows X Mac OS X Multi-user Linux Unix Multitasking/ Multithreading Linux Unix Types of user interface Command-line interface Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface Graphical user interface (GUI) Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac OS X use this type of interface Icons Managing Disk Files The OS has a filing structure Folders & Files Folders These are organized in a tree like structure A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7 In Documents, there is a folder named CST119 In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders: For example: Lab 1, Lab 2 In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed: For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned There is both a pdf and xlsx The tree structure would be: Libraries
  • 4. Documents CST 119 Lab1 Lab2 Lab3 Lab4 Lab5 Mod4 Student CST119Y01NumberAssigned CST119Y01NumberAssigned Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands DOS Command DOS Example Linux Command Linux Example Action cd cd CST119Y01 cd cd CST119Y01 (It is case sensitive) Change directory if it is exist in the directory you are currently in chdir pwd Display directory location cls clear Clear screen copy
  • 5. copy file8.txt file13.txt cp cp test2.txt test3.txt Copy a file. Syntax is copy fromto File to copy and copied file are in the same folder del or erase del file13.txt rm rm file13.txt Remove a file (deletes this file in the current folder) dir dir ls ls List current directory contents find or findstr find “world” test*.* grep grep “world” test*.* Look for a word in files given in command line help help copy man man copy Online help manuals hostname hostname Print host name of computer ipconfig /all
  • 6. ifconfig Display/configure network device md or mkdir md CST119Files mkdir mkdir CST119Files Make a new directory in the current directory (It is case sensitive) move move test4.txt mv mv test4.txt Data1/test8.txt Move a file ping ping bing.com ping ping 192.168.1.1 Send packets to a network host rd or rmdir rd CST119Files rmdir rmdir CST119Y01 Remove a directory (This will remove the folder if it exists in the current directory) ren ren file8.txt file8A.txt mv mv test7.txt test9.txt Rename a file or folder in the current directory tracert tracert bing.com traceroute Traceroute bing.com Show routes and router hops to given network destination
  • 7. tree tree List directory recursively type type test5.txt cat cat test5.txt Display the contents of a file ver uname –sr Display the name and version of the OS kernel Additional commands & usage of some commands cd Change directory To move up one level, type cd.. This works in both DOS & Linux Specifying a path For any command, you can specify the entire path from whatever directory you are in For example: copy in DOS Copy File1.txt C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name of File1A.txt Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for the location of the copied file Wildcards
  • 8. Used to select files with similar names or extensions * is used for any number of characters For example in DOS: dir File1.* This will list all files in the current directory where the file name is File1 and the file has any extension So for example, these files might be listed: File1.txt File1.docx File1.jpg File1.pdf Editing or creating files in Linux At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or where you want to create a new file, type: vi test8A.txt REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit a file, you must type the name EXACTLY as listed If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it If this is a new file, an empty file will open You can now add text to the file When done, type the escape key followed by :wq The escape key will return you to command mod Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS Lab6Folder/F1/Mod3OS.pdf SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 1 of 5 -Mod10OS Operating Systems
  • 9. 1. What is an Operating System? (OS) A. Software that supports a computer’s basic functions 2. What are the basic functions of an operating system? A. Booting a computer B. Managing Devices C. Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware i. Command Line ii. GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”) D. Handles system resources i. Memory ii. Sharing of CPU E. File Management i. Organizes and tracks files and directories 3. Importance of an operating system A. Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the operating system 4. Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System User Application Software Operating System Mouse
  • 10. Hard Drive CPU Keyboard Printer SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 2 of 5 -Mod10OS 5. Communicating with peripheral devices A. Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer B. This is done with interface programs called device drivers i. Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated drivers ii. The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled with the OS 6. An operating system is just a program A. Written in a programming language i. Typically C & C++ B. Two parts to this program i. Kernel 1) Core Program A) Loads first & remains in memory ii. Modules 1) System Components
  • 11. A) The user interface 7. Microsoft Windows A. Most commonly used OS 8. MAC OS A. Macintosh operating system (Apple) 9. Types of OS A. GUI i. Windows X ii. Mac OS X B. Multi-user i. Linux ii. Unix C. Multitasking/ Multithreading i. Linux ii. Unix 10. Types of user interface A. Command-line interface i. Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface B. Graphical user interface (GUI) i. Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac OS X use this type of interface 1) Icons
  • 12. SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 3 of 5 -Mod10OS 11. Managing Disk Files A. The OS has a filing structure i. Folders & Files B. Folders i. These are organized in a tree like structure ii. A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7 1) In Documents, there is a folder named CST119 2) In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders: A) For example: Lab 1, Lab 2 3) In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed: A) For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned i) There is both a pdf and xlsx 4) The tree structure would be: Libraries Documents CST 119 Lab1 Lab2 Lab3 Lab4 Lab5 Mod4 Student
  • 13. CST119Y01NumberAssigned CST119Y01NumberAssigned SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS 12. Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands DOS Command DOS Example Linux Command Linux Example Action cd cd CST119Y01 cd cd CST119Y01 (It is case sensitive) Change directory if it is exist in the directory you are currently in chdir pwd Display directory location cls clear Clear screen copy copy file8.txt file13.txt cp cp test2.txt test3.txt
  • 14. Copy a file. Syntax is copy from to File to copy and copied file are in the same folder del or erase del file13.txt rm rm file13.txt Remove a file (deletes this file in the current folder) dir dir ls ls List current directory contents find or findstr find “world” test*.* grep grep “world” test*.* Look for a word in files given in command line help help copy man man copy Online help manuals hostname hostname Print host name of computer ipconfig /all ifconfig Display/configure network device md or mkdir md CST119Files mkdir mkdir CST119Files Make a new directory in the current directory (It is case sensitive)
  • 15. move move test4.txt mv mv test4.txt Data1/test8.txt Move a file ping ping bing.com ping ping 192.168.1.1 Send packets to a network host rd or rmdir rd CST119Files rmdir rmdir CST119Y01 Remove a directory (This will remove the folder if it exists in the current directory) ren ren file8.txt file8A.txt mv mv test7.txt test9.txt Rename a file or folder in the current directory tracert tracert bing.com traceroute Traceroute bing.com Show routes and router hops to given network destination tree tree List directory recursively type type test5.txt cat cat test5.txt Display the contents of a file
  • 16. ver uname –sr Display the name and version of the OS kernel SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 5 of 5 -Mod10OS 13. Additional commands & usage of some commands A. cd i. Change directory ii. To move up one level, type cd.. iii. This works in both DOS & Linux B. Specifying a path i. For any command, you can specify the entire path from whatever directory you are in ii. For example: copy in DOS Copy File1.txt C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt iii. This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name of File1A.txt 1) Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for
  • 17. the location of the copied file C. Wildcards i. Used to select files with similar names or extensions ii. * is used for any number of characters 1) For example in DOS: dir File1.* A) This will list all files in the current directory where the file name is File1 and the file has any extension i) So for example, these files might be listed: File1.txt File1.docx File1.jpg File1.pdf D. Editing or creating files in Linux i. At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or where you want to create a new file, type: vi test8A.txt 1) REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit a file, you must type the name EXACTLY as listed 2) If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it 3) If this is a new file, an empty file will open ii. You can now add text to the file iii. When done, type the escape key followed by :wq
  • 18. 1) The escape key will return you to command mod Lab6Folder/F1/Notes3.pdf SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 1 of 5 -Mod10OS Operating Systems 1. What is an Operating System? (OS) A. Software that supports a computer’s basic functions 2. What are the basic functions of an operating system? A. Booting a computer B. Managing Devices C. Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware i. Command Line ii. GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”) D. Handles system resources i. Memory ii. Sharing of CPU E. File Management i. Organizes and tracks files and directories 3. Importance of an operating system A. Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the
  • 19. operating system 4. Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System User Application Software Operating System Mouse Hard Drive CPU Keyboard Printer SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 2 of 5 -Mod10OS 5. Communicating with peripheral devices A. Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer B. This is done with interface programs called device drivers i. Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated drivers ii. The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled with the OS
  • 20. 6. An operating system is just a program A. Written in a programming language i. Typically C & C++ B. Two parts to this program i. Kernel 1) Core Program A) Loads first & remains in memory ii. Modules 1) System Components A) The user interface 7. Microsoft Windows A. Most commonly used OS 8. MAC OS A. Macintosh operating system (Apple) 9. Types of OS A. GUI i. Windows X ii. Mac OS X B. Multi-user i. Linux ii. Unix C. Multitasking/ Multithreading i. Linux ii. Unix
  • 21. 10. Types of user interface A. Command-line interface i. Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface B. Graphical user interface (GUI) i. Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac OS X use this type of interface 1) Icons SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 3 of 5 -Mod10OS 11. Managing Disk Files A. The OS has a filing structure i. Folders & Files B. Folders i. These are organized in a tree like structure ii. A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7 1) In Documents, there is a folder named CST119 2) In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders: A) For example: Lab 1, Lab 2 3) In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed:
  • 22. A) For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned i) There is both a pdf and xlsx 4) The tree structure would be: Libraries Documents CST 119 Lab1 Lab2 Lab3 Lab4 Lab5 Mod4 Student CST119Y01NumberAssigned CST119Y01NumberAssigned SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS 12. Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands DOS Command DOS Example Linux Command Linux Example Action cd cd CST119Y01 cd cd CST119Y01 (It is case sensitive) Change directory if it is exist in the directory
  • 23. you are currently in chdir pwd Display directory location cls clear Clear screen copy copy file8.txt file13.txt cp cp test2.txt test3.txt Copy a file. Syntax is copy from to File to copy and copied file are in the same folder del or erase del file13.txt rm rm file13.txt Remove a file (deletes this file in the current folder) dir dir ls ls List current directory contents find or findstr find “world” test*.* grep grep “world” test*.* Look for a word in files given in command line
  • 24. help help copy man man copy Online help manuals hostname hostname Print host name of computer ipconfig /all ifconfig Display/configure network device md or mkdir md CST119Files mkdir mkdir CST119Files Make a new directory in the current directory (It is case sensitive) move move test4.txt mv mv test4.txt Data1/test8.txt Move a file ping ping bing.com ping ping 192.168.1.1 Send packets to a network host rd or rmdir rd CST119Files rmdir rmdir CST119Y01 Remove a directory (This will remove the folder if it exists in the current directory) ren ren file8.txt file8A.txt mv mv test7.txt test9.txt
  • 25. Rename a file or folder in the current directory tracert tracert bing.com traceroute Traceroute bing.com Show routes and router hops to given network destination tree tree List directory recursively type type test5.txt cat cat test5.txt Display the contents of a file ver uname –sr Display the name and version of the OS kernel SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 5 of 5 -Mod10OS 13. Additional commands & usage of some commands A. cd i. Change directory ii. To move up one level, type cd.. iii. This works in both DOS & Linux
  • 26. B. Specifying a path i. For any command, you can specify the entire path from whatever directory you are in ii. For example: copy in DOS Copy File1.txt C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt iii. This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name of File1A.txt 1) Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for the location of the copied file C. Wildcards i. Used to select files with similar names or extensions ii. * is used for any number of characters 1) For example in DOS: dir File1.* A) This will list all files in the current directory where the file name is File1 and the file has any extension i) So for example, these files might be listed: File1.txt File1.docx File1.jpg File1.pdf D. Editing or creating files in Linux
  • 27. i. At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or where you want to create a new file, type: vi test8A.txt 1) REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit a file, you must type the name EXACTLY as listed 2) If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it 3) If this is a new file, an empty file will open ii. You can now add text to the file iii. When done, type the escape key followed by :wq 1) The escape key will return you to command mod Lab6Folder/F1/OSNotes.docx SUNY Broome CST 119 Operating Systems What is an Operating System? (OS) Software that supports a computer’s basic functions What are the basic functions of an operating system? Booting a computer Managing Devices Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware Command Line GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”) Handles system resources Memory Sharing of CPU File Management Organizes and tracks files and directories
  • 28. Importance of an operating system Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the operating system Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System User Application Software Operating System Mouse Hard Drive CPU Keyboard Printer Communicating with peripheral devices Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer This is done with interface programs called device drivers Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated drivers The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled with the OS An operating system is just a program Written in a programming language Typically C & C++ Two parts to this program Kernel Core Program Loads first & remains in memory Modules System Components The user interface Microsoft Windows Most commonly used OS MAC OS
  • 29. Macintosh operating system (Apple) Types of OS GUI Windows X Mac OS X Multi-user Linux Unix Multitasking/ Multithreading Linux Unix Types of user interface Command-line interface Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface Graphical user interface (GUI) Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac OS X use this type of interface Icons Managing Disk Files The OS has a filing structure Folders & Files Folders These are organized in a tree like structure A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7 In Documents, there is a folder named CST119 In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders: For example: Lab 1, Lab 2 In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed: For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned There is both a pdf and xlsx The tree structure would be: Libraries
  • 30. Documents CST 119 Lab1 Lab2 Lab3 Lab4 Lab5 Mod4 Student CST119Y01NumberAssigned CST119Y01NumberAssigned Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands DOS Command DOS Example Linux Command Linux Example Action cd cd CST119Y01 cd cd CST119Y01 (It is case sensitive) Change directory if it is exist in the directory you are currently in chdir pwd Display directory location cls clear Clear screen copy
  • 31. copy file8.txt file13.txt cp cp test2.txt test3.txt Copy a file. Syntax is copy fromto File to copy and copied file are in the same folder del or erase del file13.txt rm rm file13.txt Remove a file (deletes this file in the current folder) dir dir ls ls List current directory contents find or findstr find “world” test*.* grep grep “world” test*.* Look for a word in files given in command line help help copy man man copy Online help manuals hostname hostname Print host name of computer ipconfig /all
  • 32. ifconfig Display/configure network device md or mkdir md CST119Files mkdir mkdir CST119Files Make a new directory in the current directory (It is case sensitive) move move test4.txt mv mv test4.txt Data1/test8.txt Move a file ping ping bing.com ping ping 192.168.1.1 Send packets to a network host rd or rmdir rd CST119Files rmdir rmdir CST119Y01 Remove a directory (This will remove the folder if it exists in the current directory) ren ren file8.txt file8A.txt mv mv test7.txt test9.txt Rename a file or folder in the current directory tracert tracert bing.com traceroute Traceroute bing.com Show routes and router hops to given network destination
  • 33. tree tree List directory recursively type type test5.txt cat cat test5.txt Display the contents of a file ver uname –sr Display the name and version of the OS kernel Additional commands & usage of some commands cd Change directory To move up one level, type cd.. This works in both DOS & Linux Specifying a path For any command, you can specify the entire path from whatever directory you are in For example: copy in DOS Copy File1.txt C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name of File1A.txt Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for the location of the copied file Wildcards
  • 34. Used to select files with similar names or extensions * is used for any number of characters For example in DOS: dir File1.* This will list all files in the current directory where the file name is File1 and the file has any extension So for example, these files might be listed: File1.txt File1.docx File1.jpg File1.pdf Editing or creating files in Linux At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or where you want to create a new file, type: vi test8A.txt REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit a file, you must type the name EXACTLY as listed If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it If this is a new file, an empty file will open You can now add text to the file When done, type the escape key followed by :wq The escape key will return you to command mod Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture.docx Picture of OS Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture.htm Picture of OS Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture.pdf
  • 36. Lab6Folder/F3/File1B.txt This is a file for Lab 10 Playing with the OS is a lot of fun! Lab6Folder/F3/File2.docx This is a PDF file that will be used for Lab 10 What a great experience working with the operating system! Lab6Folder/F3/File2.pdf This is a PDF file that will be used for Lab 10 What a great experience working with the operating system! Lab6Folder/F3/File2.txt This is a file for Lab 10 Playing with the OS is a lot of fun! Lab6Folder/F3/File3.txt This is a file for Lab 10 Playing with the OS is a lot of fun! Lab6Folder/F3/folder.jpg Lab6Folder/F3/serverMan.gif
  • 37. Lab6Folder/F3/Thumbs.db Part 1 you have to watch the movie and write 2 pages reflection paper and what does it interest you the most about the movie. It has to be zero plagiarism. https://archive.org/details/LawrenceOfArabiaOldFilm Reflection Paper Rubric Course Content Exceptional 4 90-100% Good 3 80-89% Fair/Adequate 2 70-79% Limited 1 60-69% Poor/Unacceptable 0
  • 38. 0-59% Points Available Points Awarded Attention to instructions and assignment Follows and exceeds expectations noted in instructions Follows instructions Follows some but not all instructions Gestures towards instructions but demonstrates little comprehension or competency Disregards instructions 10 Creative Thought/ Problem-Solving Demonstrates a high degree of originality, insight, and/or problem-solving skill Shows some originality, insight, and/or problem-solving skill Shows minimally acceptable originality, insight, and/or problem-solving skill Demonstrates very little creative thought or insight; consists mostly of second-hand ideas Shows no original thought; all second-hand ideas 20 Thesis statement Thesis statement is specific, significant, arguable, and easy to find. Thesis statement arguable and easy to find. Thesis statement minimally acceptable but somewhat general or obvious Thesis statement simplistic or incomprehensible No thesis statement.
  • 39. 5 Development and Support Thoroughly and insightfully explores, explains, and supports each idea Develops and supports key points Inconsistently develops and supports ideas Inadequately or ineffectively explains and defends ideas Does not make a meaningful attempt to explain or support ideas 15 Clarity Difficult material is made clear and presented in academic language Most ideas are presented clearly, but sometimes too simplistically Wordy; some points require rereading to understand fully Unclear and difficult to understand Largely incomprehensible 10 Writing Skills
  • 40. Exceptional 4 90-100% Good 3 80-89% Fair/Adequate 2 70-79% Limited 1 60-69% Poor/Unacceptable 0 0-59% Points Available Points Awarded Structure/Organization Well organized from introduction to conclusion; paragraphs and ideas flow coherently Easy to follow, but would benefit from some restructuring and/or stronger transitions between ideas Readable, but order of ideas and/or transitions between ideas need work Paper is difficult to follow Ideas are presented randomly with no clear logic governing their order or transitions between them 10
  • 41. Formal/professional language Highly articulate academic tone Clear and appropriate language Acceptable language use overall, but some informal language Some acceptable language use, but overall tone is informal Lack of respect shown to subject through use of slang and/or overly casual or colloquial language 10 Grammar (sentence structure, subject/verb agreement, pronoun/antecedent agreement, etc.) No grammatical errors Occasional errors in grammar (one or two per page) Several minor errors per page Grammatical errors make it necessary to reread sentences and/or sections to discern meaning Coherence of overall meaning unclear due to grammar 10 Punctuation, capitalization, & spelling/word choice Punctuation, capitalization, and spelling are all correct. No more than one error of this type per page Approx. two or three errors of this type per page Approx. four or five errors of this type per page Paper requires extensive editing/proofreading in this area
  • 42. 10 Total points earned/grade: Part 2 Write a two to three page paper about the Hussein/McMahon Correspondence. the Sykes/Picot Agreement and the Balfour Declaration. Give a brief description of each of these documents then explain how these are the root causes of the current situation between the Arab world and the Israelis. State your own opinion. Both works are in sprit papers. Lab6Folder/F1/GraphicPic.pdf Picture of OS Lab6Folder/F1/GraphicRep.docx Picture of OS
  • 43. Lab6Folder/F1/Mod3OS.docx SUNY Broome CST 119 Operating Systems What is an Operating System? (OS) Software that supports a computer’s basic functions What are the basic functions of an operating system? Booting a computer Managing Devices Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware Command Line GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”) Handles system resources Memory Sharing of CPU File Management Organizes and tracks files and directories Importance of an operating system Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the operating system Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System User Application Software Operating System Mouse Hard Drive CPU Keyboard Printer
  • 44. Communicating with peripheral devices Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer This is done with interface programs called device drivers Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated drivers The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled with the OS An operating system is just a program Written in a programming language Typically C & C++ Two parts to this program Kernel Core Program Loads first & remains in memory Modules System Components The user interface Microsoft Windows Most commonly used OS MAC OS Macintosh operating system (Apple) Types of OS GUI Windows X Mac OS X Multi-user Linux Unix Multitasking/ Multithreading Linux Unix Types of user interface Command-line interface Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface Graphical user interface (GUI) Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac OS X use this type of interface
  • 45. Icons Managing Disk Files The OS has a filing structure Folders & Files Folders These are organized in a tree like structure A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7 In Documents, there is a folder named CST119 In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders: For example: Lab 1, Lab 2 In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed: For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned There is both a pdf and xlsx The tree structure would be: Libraries Documents CST 119 Lab1 Lab2 Lab3 Lab4 Lab5 Mod4 Student CST119Y01NumberAssigned CST119Y01NumberAssigned Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands DOS Command DOS Example Linux Command Linux Example
  • 46. Action cd cd CST119Y01 cd cd CST119Y01 (It is case sensitive) Change directory if it is exist in the directory you are currently in chdir pwd Display directory location cls clear Clear screen copy copy file8.txt file13.txt cp cp test2.txt test3.txt Copy a file. Syntax is copy fromto File to copy and copied file are in the same folder del or erase del file13.txt rm rm file13.txt Remove a file (deletes this file in the current folder) dir dir ls
  • 47. ls List current directory contents find or findstr find “world” test*.* grep grep “world” test*.* Look for a word in files given in command line help help copy man man copy Online help manuals hostname hostname Print host name of computer ipconfig /all ifconfig Display/configure network device md or mkdir md CST119Files mkdir mkdir CST119Files Make a new directory in the current directory (It is case sensitive) move move test4.txt mv mv test4.txt Data1/test8.txt Move a file ping ping bing.com ping
  • 48. ping 192.168.1.1 Send packets to a network host rd or rmdir rd CST119Files rmdir rmdir CST119Y01 Remove a directory (This will remove the folder if it exists in the current directory) ren ren file8.txt file8A.txt mv mv test7.txt test9.txt Rename a file or folder in the current directory tracert tracert bing.com traceroute Traceroute bing.com Show routes and router hops to given network destination tree tree List directory recursively type type test5.txt cat cat test5.txt Display the contents of a file ver uname –sr Display the name and version of the OS kernel
  • 49. Additional commands & usage of some commands cd Change directory To move up one level, type cd.. This works in both DOS & Linux Specifying a path For any command, you can specify the entire path from whatever directory you are in For example: copy in DOS Copy File1.txt C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name of File1A.txt Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for the location of the copied file Wildcards Used to select files with similar names or extensions * is used for any number of characters For example in DOS: dir File1.* This will list all files in the current directory where the file name is File1 and the file has any extension So for example, these files might be listed: File1.txt File1.docx File1.jpg File1.pdf Editing or creating files in Linux At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or where you want to create a new file, type: vi test8A.txt REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit a file, you must type the name EXACTLY as listed
  • 50. If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it If this is a new file, an empty file will open You can now add text to the file When done, type the escape key followed by :wq The escape key will return you to command mod Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS Lab6Folder/F1/Mod3OS.pdf SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 1 of 5 -Mod10OS Operating Systems 1. What is an Operating System? (OS) A. Software that supports a computer’s basic functions 2. What are the basic functions of an operating system? A. Booting a computer B. Managing Devices C. Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware i. Command Line ii. GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”) D. Handles system resources i. Memory ii. Sharing of CPU
  • 51. E. File Management i. Organizes and tracks files and directories 3. Importance of an operating system A. Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the operating system 4. Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System User Application Software Operating System Mouse Hard Drive CPU Keyboard Printer SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 2 of 5 -Mod10OS 5. Communicating with peripheral devices A. Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer B. This is done with interface programs called device drivers
  • 52. i. Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated drivers ii. The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled with the OS 6. An operating system is just a program A. Written in a programming language i. Typically C & C++ B. Two parts to this program i. Kernel 1) Core Program A) Loads first & remains in memory ii. Modules 1) System Components A) The user interface 7. Microsoft Windows A. Most commonly used OS 8. MAC OS A. Macintosh operating system (Apple) 9. Types of OS A. GUI i. Windows X ii. Mac OS X B. Multi-user i. Linux ii. Unix
  • 53. C. Multitasking/ Multithreading i. Linux ii. Unix 10. Types of user interface A. Command-line interface i. Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface B. Graphical user interface (GUI) i. Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac OS X use this type of interface 1) Icons SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 3 of 5 -Mod10OS 11. Managing Disk Files A. The OS has a filing structure i. Folders & Files B. Folders i. These are organized in a tree like structure ii. A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7 1) In Documents, there is a folder named CST119
  • 54. 2) In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders: A) For example: Lab 1, Lab 2 3) In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed: A) For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned i) There is both a pdf and xlsx 4) The tree structure would be: Libraries Documents CST 119 Lab1 Lab2 Lab3 Lab4 Lab5 Mod4 Student CST119Y01NumberAssigned CST119Y01NumberAssigned SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS 12. Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands DOS Command DOS Example Linux Command Linux Example Action cd cd CST119Y01 cd cd CST119Y01
  • 55. (It is case sensitive) Change directory if it is exist in the directory you are currently in chdir pwd Display directory location cls clear Clear screen copy copy file8.txt file13.txt cp cp test2.txt test3.txt Copy a file. Syntax is copy from to File to copy and copied file are in the same folder del or erase del file13.txt rm rm file13.txt Remove a file (deletes this file in the current folder) dir dir ls ls List current directory contents find or
  • 56. findstr find “world” test*.* grep grep “world” test*.* Look for a word in files given in command line help help copy man man copy Online help manuals hostname hostname Print host name of computer ipconfig /all ifconfig Display/configure network device md or mkdir md CST119Files mkdir mkdir CST119Files Make a new directory in the current directory (It is case sensitive) move move test4.txt mv mv test4.txt Data1/test8.txt Move a file ping ping bing.com ping ping 192.168.1.1 Send packets to a network host rd or rmdir rd CST119Files rmdir rmdir CST119Y01 Remove a directory (This will remove the folder if it exists in the current directory)
  • 57. ren ren file8.txt file8A.txt mv mv test7.txt test9.txt Rename a file or folder in the current directory tracert tracert bing.com traceroute Traceroute bing.com Show routes and router hops to given network destination tree tree List directory recursively type type test5.txt cat cat test5.txt Display the contents of a file ver uname –sr Display the name and version of the OS kernel SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 5 of 5 -Mod10OS 13. Additional commands & usage of some commands A. cd
  • 58. i. Change directory ii. To move up one level, type cd.. iii. This works in both DOS & Linux B. Specifying a path i. For any command, you can specify the entire path from whatever directory you are in ii. For example: copy in DOS Copy File1.txt C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt iii. This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name of File1A.txt 1) Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for the location of the copied file C. Wildcards i. Used to select files with similar names or extensions ii. * is used for any number of characters 1) For example in DOS: dir File1.* A) This will list all files in the current directory where the file name is File1 and the file has any extension i) So for example, these files might be listed: File1.txt File1.docx
  • 59. File1.jpg File1.pdf D. Editing or creating files in Linux i. At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or where you want to create a new file, type: vi test8A.txt 1) REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit a file, you must type the name EXACTLY as listed 2) If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it 3) If this is a new file, an empty file will open ii. You can now add text to the file iii. When done, type the escape key followed by :wq 1) The escape key will return you to command mod Lab6Folder/F1/Notes3.pdf SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 1 of 5 -Mod10OS Operating Systems 1. What is an Operating System? (OS)
  • 60. A. Software that supports a computer’s basic functions 2. What are the basic functions of an operating system? A. Booting a computer B. Managing Devices C. Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware i. Command Line ii. GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”) D. Handles system resources i. Memory ii. Sharing of CPU E. File Management i. Organizes and tracks files and directories 3. Importance of an operating system A. Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the operating system 4. Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System User Application Software Operating System Mouse Hard Drive CPU Keyboard
  • 61. Printer SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 2 of 5 -Mod10OS 5. Communicating with peripheral devices A. Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer B. This is done with interface programs called device drivers i. Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated drivers ii. The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled with the OS 6. An operating system is just a program A. Written in a programming language i. Typically C & C++ B. Two parts to this program i. Kernel 1) Core Program A) Loads first & remains in memory ii. Modules 1) System Components A) The user interface 7. Microsoft Windows
  • 62. A. Most commonly used OS 8. MAC OS A. Macintosh operating system (Apple) 9. Types of OS A. GUI i. Windows X ii. Mac OS X B. Multi-user i. Linux ii. Unix C. Multitasking/ Multithreading i. Linux ii. Unix 10. Types of user interface A. Command-line interface i. Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface B. Graphical user interface (GUI) i. Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac OS X use this type of interface 1) Icons SUNY Broome CST 119
  • 63. Page 3 of 5 -Mod10OS 11. Managing Disk Files A. The OS has a filing structure i. Folders & Files B. Folders i. These are organized in a tree like structure ii. A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7 1) In Documents, there is a folder named CST119 2) In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders: A) For example: Lab 1, Lab 2 3) In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed: A) For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned i) There is both a pdf and xlsx 4) The tree structure would be: Libraries Documents CST 119 Lab1 Lab2 Lab3 Lab4 Lab5 Mod4 Student CST119Y01NumberAssigned CST119Y01NumberAssigned
  • 64. SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS 12. Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands DOS Command DOS Example Linux Command Linux Example Action cd cd CST119Y01 cd cd CST119Y01 (It is case sensitive) Change directory if it is exist in the directory you are currently in chdir pwd Display directory location cls clear Clear screen copy copy file8.txt file13.txt cp cp test2.txt test3.txt Copy a file. Syntax is copy from to File to copy and copied
  • 65. file are in the same folder del or erase del file13.txt rm rm file13.txt Remove a file (deletes this file in the current folder) dir dir ls ls List current directory contents find or findstr find “world” test*.* grep grep “world” test*.* Look for a word in files given in command line help help copy man man copy Online help manuals hostname hostname Print host name of computer ipconfig /all ifconfig Display/configure network device md or mkdir md CST119Files mkdir mkdir CST119Files Make a new directory in the current directory (It is case sensitive) move move test4.txt mv mv test4.txt Data1/test8.txt
  • 66. Move a file ping ping bing.com ping ping 192.168.1.1 Send packets to a network host rd or rmdir rd CST119Files rmdir rmdir CST119Y01 Remove a directory (This will remove the folder if it exists in the current directory) ren ren file8.txt file8A.txt mv mv test7.txt test9.txt Rename a file or folder in the current directory tracert tracert bing.com traceroute Traceroute bing.com Show routes and router hops to given network destination tree tree List directory recursively type type test5.txt cat cat test5.txt Display the contents of a file ver uname –sr Display the name and version of the OS kernel
  • 67. SUNY Broome CST 119 Page 5 of 5 -Mod10OS 13. Additional commands & usage of some commands A. cd i. Change directory ii. To move up one level, type cd.. iii. This works in both DOS & Linux B. Specifying a path i. For any command, you can specify the entire path from whatever directory you are in ii. For example: copy in DOS Copy File1.txt C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt iii. This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name of File1A.txt 1) Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for the location of the copied file
  • 68. C. Wildcards i. Used to select files with similar names or extensions ii. * is used for any number of characters 1) For example in DOS: dir File1.* A) This will list all files in the current directory where the file name is File1 and the file has any extension i) So for example, these files might be listed: File1.txt File1.docx File1.jpg File1.pdf D. Editing or creating files in Linux i. At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or where you want to create a new file, type: vi test8A.txt 1) REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit a file, you must type the name EXACTLY as listed 2) If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it 3) If this is a new file, an empty file will open ii. You can now add text to the file iii. When done, type the escape key followed by :wq 1) The escape key will return you to command mod
  • 69. Lab6Folder/F1/OSNotes.docx SUNY Broome CST 119 Operating Systems What is an Operating System? (OS) Software that supports a computer’s basic functions What are the basic functions of an operating system? Booting a computer Managing Devices Provides an interface for user, applications & hardware Command Line GUI – Graphical User Interface (pronounced “gooey”) Handles system resources Memory Sharing of CPU File Management Organizes and tracks files and directories Importance of an operating system Everything that occurs on a computer goes through the operating system Pictorial view of some Interfaces of an Operating System User Application Software Operating System Mouse Hard Drive CPU Keyboard Printer
  • 70. Communicating with peripheral devices Such as the mouse, keyboard, printer This is done with interface programs called device drivers Problems occur with this interaction because of outdated drivers The drivers often come with the devices or come preinstalled with the OS An operating system is just a program Written in a programming language Typically C & C++ Two parts to this program Kernel Core Program Loads first & remains in memory Modules System Components The user interface Microsoft Windows Most commonly used OS MAC OS Macintosh operating system (Apple) Types of OS GUI Windows X Mac OS X Multi-user Linux Unix Multitasking/ Multithreading Linux Unix Types of user interface Command-line interface Most users are not very familiar with this type of interface Graphical user interface (GUI) Most users are comfortable with this as Windows X and Mac OS X use this type of interface
  • 71. Icons Managing Disk Files The OS has a filing structure Folders & Files Folders These are organized in a tree like structure A screen shot of folders & files in Windows 7 In Documents, there is a folder named CST119 In the CST119 folder, there are several more folders: For example: Lab 1, Lab 2 In the CST119 folder, there are two files listed: For example: CST119Y01NumberAssigned There is both a pdf and xlsx The tree structure would be: Libraries Documents CST 119 Lab1 Lab2 Lab3 Lab4 Lab5 Mod4 Student CST119Y01NumberAssigned CST119Y01NumberAssigned Comparison of DOS and Linux Commands DOS Command DOS Example Linux Command Linux Example
  • 72. Action cd cd CST119Y01 cd cd CST119Y01 (It is case sensitive) Change directory if it is exist in the directory you are currently in chdir pwd Display directory location cls clear Clear screen copy copy file8.txt file13.txt cp cp test2.txt test3.txt Copy a file. Syntax is copy fromto File to copy and copied file are in the same folder del or erase del file13.txt rm rm file13.txt Remove a file (deletes this file in the current folder) dir dir ls
  • 73. ls List current directory contents find or findstr find “world” test*.* grep grep “world” test*.* Look for a word in files given in command line help help copy man man copy Online help manuals hostname hostname Print host name of computer ipconfig /all ifconfig Display/configure network device md or mkdir md CST119Files mkdir mkdir CST119Files Make a new directory in the current directory (It is case sensitive) move move test4.txt mv mv test4.txt Data1/test8.txt Move a file ping ping bing.com ping
  • 74. ping 192.168.1.1 Send packets to a network host rd or rmdir rd CST119Files rmdir rmdir CST119Y01 Remove a directory (This will remove the folder if it exists in the current directory) ren ren file8.txt file8A.txt mv mv test7.txt test9.txt Rename a file or folder in the current directory tracert tracert bing.com traceroute Traceroute bing.com Show routes and router hops to given network destination tree tree List directory recursively type type test5.txt cat cat test5.txt Display the contents of a file ver uname –sr Display the name and version of the OS kernel
  • 75. Additional commands & usage of some commands cd Change directory To move up one level, type cd.. This works in both DOS & Linux Specifying a path For any command, you can specify the entire path from whatever directory you are in For example: copy in DOS Copy File1.txt C:UsersCSTProfDocumentsBCCCST119NotesMod10OSPr acticeMod1PartBFile1A.txt This will make a copy of the file, File1.txt from the current directory, to the directory, …PartB with a name of File1A.txt Notice that to use this the ENTIRE path must be specified for the location of the copied file Wildcards Used to select files with similar names or extensions * is used for any number of characters For example in DOS: dir File1.* This will list all files in the current directory where the file name is File1 and the file has any extension So for example, these files might be listed: File1.txt File1.docx File1.jpg File1.pdf Editing or creating files in Linux At the command prompt in the directory where the file is or where you want to create a new file, type: vi test8A.txt REMEMBER that Linux is case sensitive, if you want to edit a file, you must type the name EXACTLY as listed
  • 76. If the file exists, it will open and you can edit it If this is a new file, an empty file will open You can now add text to the file When done, type the escape key followed by :wq The escape key will return you to command mod Page 4 of 5 -Mod10OS Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture.docx Picture of OS Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture.htm Picture of OS Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture.pdf Picture of OS Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/colorschememapping.xml Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/filelist.xml Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/image001.jpg Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/image002.jpg
  • 77. Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/themedata.thmx Lab6Folder/F1/OSPicture_files/Thumbs.db Lab6Folder/F3/File1.txt This is a file for Lab 10 Playing with the OS is a lot of fun! Lab6Folder/F3/File1A.txt This is a file for Lab 10 Playing with the OS is a lot of fun! Lab6Folder/F3/File1B.txt This is a file for Lab 10 Playing with the OS is a lot of fun! Lab6Folder/F3/File2.docx This is a PDF file that will be used for Lab 10 What a great experience working with the operating system! Lab6Folder/F3/File2.pdf This is a PDF file that will be used for Lab 10 What a great experience working with the operating system!
  • 78. Lab6Folder/F3/File2.txt This is a file for Lab 10 Playing with the OS is a lot of fun! Lab6Folder/F3/File3.txt This is a file for Lab 10 Playing with the OS is a lot of fun! Lab6Folder/F3/folder.jpg Lab6Folder/F3/serverMan.gif Lab6Folder/F3/Thumbs.db SUNY Broome CST 119- Computer Concepts Lab 6 Operating Systems Working with Command-line (DOS) and Linux The objective of this lab is to provide you with experience manipulating files in both DOS and Linux. You will be able to see the similarities and the differences. This experience will be helpful for future courses in Operating Systems and Computer Maintenance. Additional references: · Microsoft Command Line Reference · Essential DOS Commands · Linux Tutorial
  • 79. 1. Setting Up your system A. If you are working from a personal computer, you will have to turn on the Telnet Client i. In Windows 7 & 10 1) Click on the start button and in search box type: Control Panel ii. In Windows 8 1) Click on the Search Icon(upper right corner) and in the search box type: Control Panel iii. Click on Programs, click on Turn Windows features on or off iv. Scroll down to Telnet Client, click the check box to select it, click OK v. You may need to REBOOT the system so this change takes affect 2. Getting started A. In Windows 7, 8 or 10, in the search box, type: cmd and press the enter key to open the Command prompt in DOS i. If you want to make this window larger: Right click on the title bar, click on Properties, click on the Layout tab ii. In the Window Size section, you can change the width and height of the window B. To allow you to compare the commands in both DOS and Linux, you can open a second command prompt window 3. Starting DOS A. For DOS, you will need to download and unzip the Lab6Folder in the root directory of your computer i. If working on campus, make sure you unzip the folder on your Z: drive or a flash drive, usually E: drive ii. If working from a personal computer, it is best to create the folder in the C: drive B. Once the zip file is in the correct location, right click the folder to unzip it to the root directory: C: or E: or Z: C. The lab will use these folders and files to complete the lab
  • 80. for DOS D. Navigate to the Lab6Folder by typing cd Lab6Folder. Type dir to look at the contents in the directory. 4. Starting Linux A. Select one of the windows and at the command prompt type: telnet cstlinux.dyndns.org B. This will bring you to the log in screen to allow remote access to Linux C. At the log in prompt, type: cst119 D. At the password prompt, type: cst119 i. YOU WILL NOT SEE ANYTHING ON THE SCREEN as you type the password, just press the enter key when done, the window now in Linux should look similar to this: E. For Linux, you will need to navigate to your class section folder. Type ls to list the folders. Type cd foldername to change directories to your class section. i. For example, if you are in the online class change to the CST119Y01 directory. (Remember that Linux is case sensitive) F. In each section folder, there is a folder named Lab10Folder; navigate to this folder G. The lab will use these folders and files to complete the lab for Linux 5. After you complete each command request, you will be using the Snipping Tool or Alt-PrntScr keys to copy the results into the worksheet (Type Snipping Tool in the Search window)
  • 81. 6. You should clear the Window screen so the Window is empty before you attempt each task 7. The DOS header on a page is shown shaded in ORANGE and Linux is shown shaded in GREEN 8. Insert a header in this file with your name. Save this worksheet file as YourLastNameFirstInitialLab6 9. Submit this word document to your instructor by the due date and time listed in Blackboard Task 1D DOS Navigate to the Lab6Folder (Starting hint: If at BCC, go to the Z: drive by typing Z: then Enter. Then navigate to the Lab6Folder .) Task 1L Linux Navigate to your class directory first: CST119-01, CST119-02, CST119-03, CST119-04, Or CST119Y01 Navigate to the Lab10Folder (Note: at one point, this lab was Lab10, so the folder is still named Lab10 in Linux.
  • 82. Task 2D DOS List the directory of files and folders in the Lab6Folder Task 2L Linux List the directory of files and folders in the Lab10Folder Task 3D DOS Navigate to the F1 folder in the Lab6Folder Display ONLY a list of files with the docx extension Task 3L Linux Navigate to the F1 folder in the Lab10Folder Display ONLY a list of files with the docx extension
  • 83. Task 4D DOS With your cursor in the F1 folder in the Lab6Folder: Display ONLY a list of files where the file name starts with OS Task 4L Linux With your cursor in the F1 folder in the Lab10Folder: Display ONLY a list of files where the file name starts with OS Task 5D DOS Move up one level in the directory from the F1 folder in the Lab6Folder Task 5L
  • 84. Linux Move up one level in the directory from the F1 folder in the Lab10Folder Type pwd to verify your location. Task 6D DOS From the Lab6Folder, move to the F2 folder Display a list of files in this directory Create a txt file named yourLastName.txt Type your name, your professor’s name in the file. Save and Close the file. List the files now in the F2 folder Type the contents of the txt file that you just created Task 6L Linux From the Lab10Folder, move to the F2 folder Display a list of files in this directory Create a txt file named, yourLastName.txt Type your name, your professor’s name in the file. Save and Close the file.
  • 85. List the files now in the F2 folder Type the contents of the txt file that you just created Task 7D DOS Change the name of the file in the F2 folder to yourLastNameV2.txt Display a list of files in the F2 folder Task 7L Linux Change the name of the file in the F2 folder to yourLastNameV2.txt Display a list of files in the F2 folder Task 8D DOS Make a copy of the file, yourLastNameV2.txt and name it
  • 86. yourLastNameV3.txt Display a list of files in the F2 folder Task 8L Linux Make a copy of the file, yourLastNameV2.txt and name it yourLastNameV3.txt Display a list of files in the F2 folder Task 9D DOS Create a new directory in the F2 folder named yourLastNameFolder Move the file, yourLastNameV3.txt to the folder yourLastNameFolder in the F2 folder Change to the folder yourLastNameFolder List the directory of files
  • 87. Task 9L Linux Create a new directory in the F2 folder named yourLastNameFolder Move the file, yourLastNameV3.txt to the folder yourLastNameFolder in the F2 folder Change to the folder yourLastNameFolder List the directory of files Task 10D DOS Navigate back to the Lab6Folder List the directory recursively from Root directory Task 10L Linux Navigate back to the Lab10Folder List the directory recursively from Root directory
  • 88. Task 11D DOS From the Lab6Folder, navigate to the F3 folder Display a list of files in this directory Display a of list of files with the gif extension Type the contents of the file File1B.txt Task 11L Linux From the Lab10Folder, navigate to the F3 folder Display a list of files in this directory Display of list of files with the gif extension Type the contents of the file File1B.txt Task 12D DOS In the F3 folder find the word “fun” in all the txt files
  • 89. Task 12L Linux In the F3 folder find the word “fun” in all the txt files Task 13D DOS Check the packet speed from Facebook.com Task 13L Linux Check the packet speed from Facebook.com Task 14D DOS Display the name and version of the OS Task 14L
  • 90. Linux Display the name and version of the OS Task 15D DOS Navigate back the to the Lab6Folder from the F3 folder List the folders and files in this directory using the tree command Display the host name of the computer Task 15L Linux Navigate back the to the Lab10Folder from the F3 folder List the folders and files in this directory using the tree command Display the host name of the computer Page 32 of 33 Lab6