Zappos
Zappos
Executive Summary
Executive Summary


∗   Founded – History
∗   Growth
∗   Products
∗   Culture
    ∗ Employees
    ∗ Customers
∗ Amazon
ZAPPOS
Situation Analysis
Internal Environment

Current objectives, strategy, & performance:

  ∗ Zappos is a service company that happens to sell clothing,
    shoes, handbags, eyewear, watches (and eventually a bunch
    of other stuff).

  ∗ Zappos is “Powered by Service”
    ∗ Providing the best online shopping experience possible.
    ∗ Fast, Free Shipping. Free return shipping. 365-day return
      policy.
    ∗ Fast fulfillment. Expedited delivery. Fast, friendly & expert
      customer service.
Internal Environment

Availability of Resources:

  ∗ Best selection
     ∗ Over 1,000 brands
     ∗ Millions of items in warehouse
     ∗ 100% of products inventoried (no drop ship)
Internal Environment

Organizational Culture & Structure:

∗Zappos operates separately from Amazon.
∗CEO Tony Hsieh manages the company the same as
pre-acquisition days.
∗Terms of the arrangement with Amazon allows Zappos
to remain committed to the values and mission of the
company that has been in place since day one.
Internal Environment

Organizational Culture & Structure:

    1.    Deliver WOW Through Service
    2.    Embrace and Drive Change
    3.    Create Fun and a Little Weirdness
    4.    Be Adventurous, Creative, and Open-Minded
    5.    Pursue Growth and Learning
    6.    Build Open and Honest Relationships With Communication
    7.    Build a Positive Team and Family Spirit
    8.    Do More with Less
    9.    Be Passionate and Determined
    10.   Be Humble
Customer Environment


∗   Who are current & potential customers?
∗   What do customers do with our products?
∗   Where do our customers purchase our products?
∗   When do customers purchase our products?
∗   Why/how do customers select our products?
∗   Why do potential customers not purchase our products?
External Environment

∗ Competition
     ∗ Online retailers such as shoebuy.com
     ∗ Conventional store front
∗ Economic growth & stability
     ∗ Online clothing has doubled over past 5 years
     ∗ Only 10% of retail clothing market
∗ Political, legal, & regulatory issues
     ∗ Internet taxation
     ∗ Support for Nevada state margin tax
∗ Technological Advancements
∗ Sociocultural Trends
SWOT Analysis

               Positive factors:              Negative factors:
                 Strengths                      Weaknesses
              ∗Large product selection            ∗Large inventories
Internal         ∗Price competitive                ∗Shipping costs
factors:   ∗Excellent customer experience           ∗Competitors




              Opportunities                         Threats
               ∗Market penetration            ∗State / federal regulations
External         ∗Lower overhead                 ∗Reliance on carriers
factors:      ∗Customer convenience         ∗Reliance on internet providers
Key Questions

∗ Where is the industry now?

∗ What are critical success factors in the industry?
     ∗   Product selection
     ∗   Price competitiveness
     ∗   Free shipping
     ∗   No hassle returns which included free return shipping
     ∗   Fast delivery time
ZAPPOS
Market Product Focus
MARKET PRODUCT FOCUS

∗ Target Market
  ∗ Men
  ∗ Women
  ∗ Children
∗ Product Market Grid Report
  ∗ Agreement with West-Coast’s shoe Pavilion to run its
    ecommerce site (shoepavillion.com)
  ∗ Zappos.com joined amazon.com
MARKET PRODUCT FOCUS
MARKET PRODUCT FOCUS


∗ Diversification
  ∗ Offers over 1000 brands of shoes and apparel
  ∗ Endless inventory of shoes in virtually every style, size, and
    color
MARKET PRODUCT FOCUS
∗ Differentiating Attributes
  ∗ Stocks more than 3 million pairs of shoes, handbag and
    accessories
  ∗ Selection and Service
∗ Positioning Strategy
  ∗   Exclusive footwear and apparel
  ∗   Fortune 100 companies
  ∗   50 most innovative company
  ∗   Ranked significantly higher than other companies in fashion
      industry
Zappos
Marketing Program, Strategy,
        and Tactics
Product



∗ Adidas, BCBG, Guess, Calvin Klein, D&G, Ed Hardy etc..
∗ Find product and direct customer if they do not have
  item
Price



∗ Competitive pricing
∗ No coupons-feel that level of service supersedes need
  for coupons
Place



∗ Falling under the umbrella of Amazon, they are visual
  to the largest online retailer in the world
Promotion


∗   Engaging commercials
∗   Word of Mouth
∗   Collaboration using social media
∗   Customer service and liberal return policy
∗   Zappos Insights
Zappos vs. The Other Guys


Key Variable             Typical Brand   Zappos
Service as Marketing     Low             High
Traditional Media        High            Low
Spend
Toll Free Number         Hidden          Everywhere
Invitation to Interact   Hard to find    All the time
Openness To Talk         Business Only   No time limit
Toll Free Number Hours Typically 9-5     24/7
Outsourcing              Common          No
Employees as             Medium          Normal
advocates
ZAPPOS
Financial Projections
Zappos.com Financial


• Increased to over $1.2 billion sales
• 75% repeat customers
• Raised tens of millions from outside investors
• $48 million from Sequoia Capital
• 2009 only 5% profit
• CEO Salary $36,000 per year
• As of November 2009-Amazon.com
Amazon.com
(2010 Financials in millions)


Net Sales           $ 34.20 40%
Operating Exp       $ 32.79
 (Marketing = 3%)


Net Income          $   1.15 28%
Amazon.com Revenue Mix
                        (millions)



                    $1,075 , 3%




                                         $15,417 ,
                                           42%



       $20,439 ,
         55%
                                                 Media
                                                 EGM
                                                 Other


Zappos.com accounted for approx. $1.4 billion of EGM in 2010
Amazon.com
2011 Forecast (in millions)


   Net Sales            $ 36.80
   Operating Exp          35.73
     (Marketing = 5%)
   Net Income           $ 1.07

   Zappos.com           $ 1.50
ZAPPOS
Organizational Structure

           .
Zappos
 Organizational Structure

 Relatively flat informal organizational
  structure
 Direct Response Team
 Key Management throughout organization
 Positive organizational culture
 Progressive leadership
 Worker Empowerment
Organizational Chart
Direct Response
Organizational Chart
ZAPPOS
Company Achievements

  Let us “WOW” you!
ACHIEVEMENTS

 From humble start-up in 1999 to #1 online
  shoe retailer in 2011.
 One of first companies to capitalize on the
  emerging SEM market (Search Engine
  Marketing).
 Success due to superior customer service
  rather than a glitzy marketing campaign.
 “Word of mouth” marketing.
ACHIEVEMENTS


 ZAPPOS Corporate Culture.
 Fortune – “100 Best Companies to Work
  For.”
  #23 (2009) – Highest Ranking
  Newcomer
 Tony Hsieh, “ This is not just a company.
  It’s like a way of life.”
ACHIEVEMENTS


      COMPANY MILESTONES
2002 - $32 Million in Gross Sales.
2006 – First $3 Million in one day.
2007 – Nike joins ZAPPOS.
 Let us “WOW” you!
ZAPPOS/
AMAZON
In 2009, Amazon acquired
Zappos for $1.2 Billion in
cash and stock.
Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos
allows CEO Tony Hsieh to
run Zappos independently.
FUTURE OF ZAPPOS
            Washout?

   Fast, Free Shipping
   Free Returns on Shipping
   365- day return policy
   24/7 Call Center
   75% of sales- Repeat Customers
   #1 Online Shoe Retailer
FUTURE OF ZAPPOS

 Centralized warehouse location in Kentucky.
  Allows for faster delivery time.
 Zappos stocks over 3 million shoes, handbags,
  accessories from over 1,136 brands.
 Social Media Fan Favorite- 1.7 Million Fans on
  Twitter.
Recommendations


∗ Increased profit margin
  ∗ Reduce inventory and shipping cost
    ∗ Drop ship with select vendors that can provide transparent
      customer experience
    ∗ Eliminate low profit product lines
  ∗ Partner with suppliers on customer recommended
    products as opposed to in house investment
  ∗ Utilize Amazon’s global network to create an
    international presence (45%)

Zappos final

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Executive Summary ∗ Founded – History ∗ Growth ∗ Products ∗ Culture ∗ Employees ∗ Customers ∗ Amazon
  • 4.
  • 5.
    Internal Environment Current objectives,strategy, & performance: ∗ Zappos is a service company that happens to sell clothing, shoes, handbags, eyewear, watches (and eventually a bunch of other stuff). ∗ Zappos is “Powered by Service” ∗ Providing the best online shopping experience possible. ∗ Fast, Free Shipping. Free return shipping. 365-day return policy. ∗ Fast fulfillment. Expedited delivery. Fast, friendly & expert customer service.
  • 6.
    Internal Environment Availability ofResources: ∗ Best selection ∗ Over 1,000 brands ∗ Millions of items in warehouse ∗ 100% of products inventoried (no drop ship)
  • 7.
    Internal Environment Organizational Culture& Structure: ∗Zappos operates separately from Amazon. ∗CEO Tony Hsieh manages the company the same as pre-acquisition days. ∗Terms of the arrangement with Amazon allows Zappos to remain committed to the values and mission of the company that has been in place since day one.
  • 8.
    Internal Environment Organizational Culture& Structure: 1. Deliver WOW Through Service 2. Embrace and Drive Change 3. Create Fun and a Little Weirdness 4. Be Adventurous, Creative, and Open-Minded 5. Pursue Growth and Learning 6. Build Open and Honest Relationships With Communication 7. Build a Positive Team and Family Spirit 8. Do More with Less 9. Be Passionate and Determined 10. Be Humble
  • 9.
    Customer Environment ∗ Who are current & potential customers? ∗ What do customers do with our products? ∗ Where do our customers purchase our products? ∗ When do customers purchase our products? ∗ Why/how do customers select our products? ∗ Why do potential customers not purchase our products?
  • 10.
    External Environment ∗ Competition ∗ Online retailers such as shoebuy.com ∗ Conventional store front ∗ Economic growth & stability ∗ Online clothing has doubled over past 5 years ∗ Only 10% of retail clothing market ∗ Political, legal, & regulatory issues ∗ Internet taxation ∗ Support for Nevada state margin tax ∗ Technological Advancements ∗ Sociocultural Trends
  • 11.
    SWOT Analysis Positive factors: Negative factors: Strengths Weaknesses ∗Large product selection ∗Large inventories Internal ∗Price competitive ∗Shipping costs factors: ∗Excellent customer experience ∗Competitors Opportunities Threats ∗Market penetration ∗State / federal regulations External ∗Lower overhead ∗Reliance on carriers factors: ∗Customer convenience ∗Reliance on internet providers
  • 12.
    Key Questions ∗ Whereis the industry now? ∗ What are critical success factors in the industry? ∗ Product selection ∗ Price competitiveness ∗ Free shipping ∗ No hassle returns which included free return shipping ∗ Fast delivery time
  • 13.
  • 14.
    MARKET PRODUCT FOCUS ∗Target Market ∗ Men ∗ Women ∗ Children ∗ Product Market Grid Report ∗ Agreement with West-Coast’s shoe Pavilion to run its ecommerce site (shoepavillion.com) ∗ Zappos.com joined amazon.com
  • 15.
  • 16.
    MARKET PRODUCT FOCUS ∗Diversification ∗ Offers over 1000 brands of shoes and apparel ∗ Endless inventory of shoes in virtually every style, size, and color
  • 17.
    MARKET PRODUCT FOCUS ∗Differentiating Attributes ∗ Stocks more than 3 million pairs of shoes, handbag and accessories ∗ Selection and Service ∗ Positioning Strategy ∗ Exclusive footwear and apparel ∗ Fortune 100 companies ∗ 50 most innovative company ∗ Ranked significantly higher than other companies in fashion industry
  • 18.
  • 19.
    Product ∗ Adidas, BCBG,Guess, Calvin Klein, D&G, Ed Hardy etc.. ∗ Find product and direct customer if they do not have item
  • 20.
    Price ∗ Competitive pricing ∗No coupons-feel that level of service supersedes need for coupons
  • 21.
    Place ∗ Falling underthe umbrella of Amazon, they are visual to the largest online retailer in the world
  • 22.
    Promotion ∗ Engaging commercials ∗ Word of Mouth ∗ Collaboration using social media ∗ Customer service and liberal return policy ∗ Zappos Insights
  • 23.
    Zappos vs. TheOther Guys Key Variable Typical Brand Zappos Service as Marketing Low High Traditional Media High Low Spend Toll Free Number Hidden Everywhere Invitation to Interact Hard to find All the time Openness To Talk Business Only No time limit Toll Free Number Hours Typically 9-5 24/7 Outsourcing Common No Employees as Medium Normal advocates
  • 24.
  • 25.
    Zappos.com Financial • Increasedto over $1.2 billion sales • 75% repeat customers • Raised tens of millions from outside investors • $48 million from Sequoia Capital • 2009 only 5% profit • CEO Salary $36,000 per year • As of November 2009-Amazon.com
  • 26.
    Amazon.com (2010 Financials inmillions) Net Sales $ 34.20 40% Operating Exp $ 32.79 (Marketing = 3%) Net Income $ 1.15 28%
  • 27.
    Amazon.com Revenue Mix (millions) $1,075 , 3% $15,417 , 42% $20,439 , 55% Media EGM Other Zappos.com accounted for approx. $1.4 billion of EGM in 2010
  • 28.
    Amazon.com 2011 Forecast (inmillions) Net Sales $ 36.80 Operating Exp 35.73 (Marketing = 5%) Net Income $ 1.07 Zappos.com $ 1.50
  • 29.
  • 30.
    Zappos Organizational Structure Relatively flat informal organizational structure  Direct Response Team  Key Management throughout organization  Positive organizational culture  Progressive leadership  Worker Empowerment
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
    ZAPPOS Company Achievements Let us “WOW” you!
  • 34.
    ACHIEVEMENTS  From humblestart-up in 1999 to #1 online shoe retailer in 2011.  One of first companies to capitalize on the emerging SEM market (Search Engine Marketing).  Success due to superior customer service rather than a glitzy marketing campaign.  “Word of mouth” marketing.
  • 35.
    ACHIEVEMENTS  ZAPPOS CorporateCulture.  Fortune – “100 Best Companies to Work For.” #23 (2009) – Highest Ranking Newcomer  Tony Hsieh, “ This is not just a company. It’s like a way of life.”
  • 36.
    ACHIEVEMENTS COMPANY MILESTONES 2002 - $32 Million in Gross Sales. 2006 – First $3 Million in one day. 2007 – Nike joins ZAPPOS.  Let us “WOW” you!
  • 37.
    ZAPPOS/ AMAZON In 2009, Amazonacquired Zappos for $1.2 Billion in cash and stock. Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos allows CEO Tony Hsieh to run Zappos independently.
  • 38.
    FUTURE OF ZAPPOS Washout?  Fast, Free Shipping  Free Returns on Shipping  365- day return policy  24/7 Call Center  75% of sales- Repeat Customers  #1 Online Shoe Retailer
  • 39.
    FUTURE OF ZAPPOS Centralized warehouse location in Kentucky. Allows for faster delivery time.  Zappos stocks over 3 million shoes, handbags, accessories from over 1,136 brands.  Social Media Fan Favorite- 1.7 Million Fans on Twitter.
  • 40.
    Recommendations ∗ Increased profitmargin ∗ Reduce inventory and shipping cost ∗ Drop ship with select vendors that can provide transparent customer experience ∗ Eliminate low profit product lines ∗ Partner with suppliers on customer recommended products as opposed to in house investment ∗ Utilize Amazon’s global network to create an international presence (45%)