Youth subculture
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Goths originated in England in the 1980s as a post-punk subculture influenced by Gothic literature and horror. They are known for their distinctive dark style including black clothing, heavy eyeliner, and wild hair. While some media portrays Goths negatively through stories linking them to crime and Satanism, other media presents them more positively by exploring how Goth culture allows vulnerable youth to find community.
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The teddy boys – 1950s subculture
The teddy boys subculture began in London in the 1950s and spread across the UK, becoming associated with rock and roll music. Teddy boys dressed in zoot suits with drainpipe trousers and crepe-soled shoes, and styled their hair with a quiff or slicked straight back. They initially listened to jazz and skiffle but became known for rock and roll. The media portrayed teddy boys negatively, linking their Edwardian style clothes to criminality. One of the largest teddy boy gang fights involved over 100 teddys at a Leicester fairground. However, the 1959 film "We Are the Lambeth Boys" aimed to provide a more positive portrayal of ordinary British teenagers beyond the usual violent stere
Teddy boys. pptx
The Teddy Boys emerged in the 1950s as a working class youth subculture in London known for their distinctive Edwardian-inspired fashion and embrace of American rock and roll music. They wore expensive suits and drape jackets paired with tight trousers, greased hair, and polished shoes to send a message of working class adoption of upper class style. Teddy Boys formed gangs and engaged in riots and clashes with other groups, though their violent reputation was exaggerated by the media who both criticized and popularized them. By the 1960s, some Teddy Boys adopted the leather motorcycle jacket associated with another subculture, the Rockers, as rock and roll culture continued to spread.
Goth subculture
The goth subculture originated in the UK in the early 1980s from the gothic rock music scene. It has endured longer than many subcultures of that era and has diversified over time. The goth subculture is characterized by a dark aesthetic inspired by gothic literature, horror films, and BDSM culture that is expressed through styles of music, fashion, and art. Some of the main musical genres include gothic rock, deathrock, and darkwave. Fashion includes dark colors, Victorian or medieval-inspired clothing, heavy makeup, and accessories. While the subculture is generally considered non-violent, some high-profile crimes committed by individuals who identified as goth have contributed
Teddy Boys
Teddy Boys were a British subculture that emerged in the 1950s, characterized by young working-class men who dressed in a style inspired by Edwardian dandies. Teddy Boys wore drape jackets, tight trousers, crepe-soled shoes, and greased their hair into a quiff or slicked back style. They initially listened to jazz and skiffle music but became associated with rock and roll in the 1950s. Teddy Boys displayed hostility towards black families who had migrated to London after World War 2, and racial tensions exploded into the 1958 Notting Hill race riots.
Teddy boys
The Teddy Boys subculture started in London in the 1950s and was strongly associated with American rock 'n' roll music. They were one of the first British youth groups to develop their own distinct style and fashion, which included drainpipe jeans, brothel creepers, quiffs, and Edwardian-inspired jackets. While the Teddy Boys listened to rock music and prided themselves on their sharp appearance, some groups were also known for their violent clashes with other subcultures like the Mods, often carrying flick knives. Their most infamous act of violence was the 1958 Notting Hill Race Riots.
Gothic Culture
The document summarizes key aspects of gothic culture, including:
1) The term "gothic" derives from the Gothic tribe that invaded Rome and was considered barbarous. It later described the dark art of the Middle Ages.
2) Gothic culture originated in France in the 1850s as a reaction against social oppression, with members wearing white face paint and black clothes.
3) Gothic art flourished from the 12th-16th centuries across Europe before being supplanted by the Renaissance. It emphasized ornate architecture and religious-themed paintings.
Teddy Boys pptx
The Teddy Boys emerged in the 1950s as a working class youth subculture in London known for their distinctive Edwardian-inspired fashion including drape jackets, tight trousers, quiffs or slicked back hairstyles. They embraced American rock and roll music and dances like The Creep. Teddy Boys formed gangs and engaged in riots and clashes with other groups, sometimes using weapons. They helped create the postwar British teenage market but were also portrayed negatively in the media. By the 1960s, some Teddy Boys adopted the leather motorcycle jackets and lifestyle of the Rockers subculture as rock music and American culture grew more influential.
1950’s teddy boy
The Teddy Boy subculture emerged in 1950s Britain when Saville Row tailors created a new youth style characterized by long tailored trousers, fitted jackets, slicked back hair, and lace-up boots. Teddy Boys enjoyed rock and roll music and dancing. However, the 1953 murder of a man by a gang of Teddy Boys in Clapham Common negatively stereotyped the subculture in the media. In the following decades, the Teddy Boy style influenced other subcultures like glam rock musicians in the 1970s and a revival movement in the 1990s called the Edwardian Drape Society.
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The teddy boys – 1950s subculture
The teddy boys subculture began in London in the 1950s and spread across the UK, becoming associated with rock and roll music. Teddy boys dressed in zoot suits with drainpipe trousers and crepe-soled shoes, and styled their hair with a quiff or slicked straight back. They initially listened to jazz and skiffle but became known for rock and roll. The media portrayed teddy boys negatively, linking their Edwardian style clothes to criminality. One of the largest teddy boy gang fights involved over 100 teddys at a Leicester fairground. However, the 1959 film "We Are the Lambeth Boys" aimed to provide a more positive portrayal of ordinary British teenagers beyond the usual violent stere
Teddy boys. pptx
The Teddy Boys emerged in the 1950s as a working class youth subculture in London known for their distinctive Edwardian-inspired fashion and embrace of American rock and roll music. They wore expensive suits and drape jackets paired with tight trousers, greased hair, and polished shoes to send a message of working class adoption of upper class style. Teddy Boys formed gangs and engaged in riots and clashes with other groups, though their violent reputation was exaggerated by the media who both criticized and popularized them. By the 1960s, some Teddy Boys adopted the leather motorcycle jacket associated with another subculture, the Rockers, as rock and roll culture continued to spread.
Goth subculture
The goth subculture originated in the UK in the early 1980s from the gothic rock music scene. It has endured longer than many subcultures of that era and has diversified over time. The goth subculture is characterized by a dark aesthetic inspired by gothic literature, horror films, and BDSM culture that is expressed through styles of music, fashion, and art. Some of the main musical genres include gothic rock, deathrock, and darkwave. Fashion includes dark colors, Victorian or medieval-inspired clothing, heavy makeup, and accessories. While the subculture is generally considered non-violent, some high-profile crimes committed by individuals who identified as goth have contributed
Teddy Boys
Teddy Boys were a British subculture that emerged in the 1950s, characterized by young working-class men who dressed in a style inspired by Edwardian dandies. Teddy Boys wore drape jackets, tight trousers, crepe-soled shoes, and greased their hair into a quiff or slicked back style. They initially listened to jazz and skiffle music but became associated with rock and roll in the 1950s. Teddy Boys displayed hostility towards black families who had migrated to London after World War 2, and racial tensions exploded into the 1958 Notting Hill race riots.
Teddy boys
The Teddy Boys subculture started in London in the 1950s and was strongly associated with American rock 'n' roll music. They were one of the first British youth groups to develop their own distinct style and fashion, which included drainpipe jeans, brothel creepers, quiffs, and Edwardian-inspired jackets. While the Teddy Boys listened to rock music and prided themselves on their sharp appearance, some groups were also known for their violent clashes with other subcultures like the Mods, often carrying flick knives. Their most infamous act of violence was the 1958 Notting Hill Race Riots.
Gothic Culture
The document summarizes key aspects of gothic culture, including:
1) The term "gothic" derives from the Gothic tribe that invaded Rome and was considered barbarous. It later described the dark art of the Middle Ages.
2) Gothic culture originated in France in the 1850s as a reaction against social oppression, with members wearing white face paint and black clothes.
3) Gothic art flourished from the 12th-16th centuries across Europe before being supplanted by the Renaissance. It emphasized ornate architecture and religious-themed paintings.
Teddy Boys pptx
The Teddy Boys emerged in the 1950s as a working class youth subculture in London known for their distinctive Edwardian-inspired fashion including drape jackets, tight trousers, quiffs or slicked back hairstyles. They embraced American rock and roll music and dances like The Creep. Teddy Boys formed gangs and engaged in riots and clashes with other groups, sometimes using weapons. They helped create the postwar British teenage market but were also portrayed negatively in the media. By the 1960s, some Teddy Boys adopted the leather motorcycle jackets and lifestyle of the Rockers subculture as rock music and American culture grew more influential.
1950’s teddy boy
The Teddy Boy subculture emerged in 1950s Britain when Saville Row tailors created a new youth style characterized by long tailored trousers, fitted jackets, slicked back hair, and lace-up boots. Teddy Boys enjoyed rock and roll music and dancing. However, the 1953 murder of a man by a gang of Teddy Boys in Clapham Common negatively stereotyped the subculture in the media. In the following decades, the Teddy Boy style influenced other subcultures like glam rock musicians in the 1970s and a revival movement in the 1990s called the Edwardian Drape Society.
1920s
The 1920s saw many new words and phrases enter the English language as a result of social, technological, and cultural changes following World War 1. The economic turmoil of the postwar period led to terms like "recession" and "redundant" coming into common use. New industries like radio, film, and consumer products spawned vocabularies to describe inventions, media, and leisure activities. Discussions of topics like sex, sexuality, and relationships also expanded the language as taboos were loosening. The 1920s truly was a decade that shaped the English vocabulary through its social, political, and technological upheavals.
“It is Time for the Slaves to Speak”: Transatlantic Abolitionism and African ...
“It is Time for the Slaves to Speak”: Transatlantic Abolitionism and African American Resistance in Britain 1835-1895
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Alice Stopford Green was an Irish historian known for her work promoting Irish nationalism and African causes in the late 19th/early 20th century. Through her marriage to historian J.R. Green, she built a large network of influential intellectuals and activists. She established organizations like the African Society and Journal of the African Society to advocate for Ireland and Africa. Green wrote many books on Irish history and was influential in the Gaelic revival movement. She financially supported nationalist causes in Ireland, including the Howth gun-running operation of 1914. Though initially opposing women's suffrage, Green saw women as able to influence politics through other means like philanthropy and social reform.
Dorothy Day
Dorothy Day was a laywoman born in Brooklyn, New York in 1897 who co-founded The Catholic Worker movement. She enjoyed nature and quiet time in her beach cottage. By 1936, there were 33 Catholic Worker houses across the country providing support to those in need. Day started as a journalist and met Peter Maurin, with whom she helped establish homes and Catholic settlement houses to help the poor and advocate for social justice.
Affluence
The document discusses affluence and consumer culture in 1950s America. It describes how television shows depicted ideal suburban families, Betty Friedan launched the modern feminist movement by criticizing depictions of women, and the 1950s saw a huge expansion of the middle class and consumerism with the rise of credit cards and Disneyland. Rock and roll music fused different styles and was popularized by Elvis Presley, while movie stars like Marilyn Monroe influenced sexuality standards. Economist John Kenneth Galbraith questioned the relation between private wealth and public good.
Katherine Kane - Harriet Becher Stowe Center
Katherine Kane - Harriet Becher Stowe CenterAssociation of Danish Museums / Organisationen Danske Museer
The Harriet Beecher Stowe Center uses the story of Harriet Beecher Stowe to inspire social justice and positive change. The Center houses a collection of over 14,000 books, 180,000 manuscripts, letters, diaries and journals, 12,000 photographs and prints, and 6,000 artifacts related to Stowe. It also includes three historic buildings, including the 1884 Harriet Beecher Stowe House. The Center hosts programs and discussions on contemporary issues related to Stowe's work around themes of race, gender, and inequality.Rockers 60s
The rockers of the 1960s were motorcyclists who wore black leather jackets and were one of two conflicting youth groups of the time, opposing the Mods who rode scooters and wore suits. Fights in 1964 between the Rockers and Mods caused moral panic and they were seen as 'folk devils'. By the late 1960s, the groups had faded from attention and were replaced by Hippies and Skinheads. The Rockers were particularly prominent in southern England and listened mainly to 1950s rock artists like Elvis Presley, Eddie Cochran, and Gene Vincent.
1960s
The 1960s saw major social upheaval and the rise of political movements like feminism and civil rights. As a result, language took on new meanings as a way to signify membership in counter-culture groups like hippies. Words like "hippie", "groovy", "toke", and "square" originated earlier but became widespread in the 1960s to describe the hippie lifestyle of experimenting with drugs and music. Using slang demonstrated being part of the counterculture movement and opposing more conservative values of the time.
Group Lobbies for Virginia Woolf Statue
An accomplished university student, Matthew “Matt” Kafker currently balances his studies with his work as a volunteer with several local nonprofit organizations. Outside of his school and volunteer efforts, Matt Kafker pursues a diverse range of hobbies that includes listening to classical music, cooking, and traveling. An avid reader, he lists Virginia Woolf as one of his favorite authors.
1910s
World War I had a significant impact on language from 1914 to 1918. New weapons like gas masks, trench mortars, and different types of planes led to new military terms. Medical knowledge advanced as injuries increased, and women took on new jobs as men fought. Rationing was implemented on the home front due to food shortages. Beyond war, scientific advancements in physics and psychology expanded terminology. Cinema and dances like the tango rose in popularity for entertainment.
1950s
The document summarizes language changes that occurred in the 1950s due to various social, political, economic, and technological factors. New words entered the lexicon related to nuclear weapons ("nukes"), space exploration ("cosmonauts"), computers ("bootstrap"), medicine ("bypasses"), and transportation ("helicopter"). Youth subcultures emerged ("Beatniks") amid social changes, and television and new foods became more common. Overall, the 1950s saw significant linguistic innovation driven by events like the Cold War and new scientific discoveries during this transformative decade.
Rockers Presentation
The rockers were a British youth subculture that emerged in the 1960s. They were known for wearing black leather jackets and riding motorcycles while listening to 1950s rock music artists like Elvis Presley. The rockers frequently clashed with another group, the Mods, who rode scooters and wore suits, causing moral panic in 1964. By the late 1960s, both the rockers and Mods subcultures faded from media attention and were replaced by new groups like the hippies and skinheads.
Youth sub culture in the 60’s
The document discusses the youth subculture of hippies in the 1960s. It describes hippies as a group that rejected conventional values through unconventional appearances and lifestyles. They wore loose, colorful clothing often decorated with peace signs and grew their hair long. Hippies participated in protest movements for causes like civil rights and peace. They enjoyed psychedelic music, nature, Volkswagen vans, and drugs. While the media portrayed hippies negatively as drug-using troublemakers, they actually brought awareness to important issues like equality and environmentalism.
1990s
The 1990s saw many technological advances and the end of two major wars. New words were added to dictionaries to describe evolving concepts. While science and technology progressed, some felt cynical about their impacts. The decade saw the end of the Cold War and Gulf War, introducing euphemisms like "ethnic cleansing" and "collateral damage." The internet emerged, along with new terms like "cybernauts," and fears over the "millennium bug." The European Union expanded from 25 to nearly 40 states, though Britain's relationship with Europe was strained. New Labour replaced the Conservatives in government, shifting away from socialism toward the "third way." Popular culture saw the rise of lad culture and indie bands overtaking boy bands
British Identities
The document discusses British national identity and how it is represented and constructed through British cinema. It notes that British identity is complex with regional, ethnic, and other identities. British cinema plays a key role in portraying Britain to the world. Some films promote a nostalgic "heritage culture" view of Britain, while others represent youth culture, regional and ethnic communities, and a more modern, multicultural Britain. More recently, British films have had both cultural and commercial success by appealing to international as well as domestic audiences.
2000s
The document summarizes key events, social changes, and technological advances that occurred between 1900-1909. Some new words were added to dictionaries to describe new inventions like automobiles and airplanes. Socially, families were smaller as abortion became more common. Edwardian society saw a rise in leisure sports and changes in women's fashion with tighter corsets and longer skirts. Literature was popular with writers like Rudyard Kipling. Advertising also developed to promote new products to the rising middle and upper classes. Overall, it was a time of growth with many new discoveries and inventions that expanded vocabulary.
PR Report on Hogarth's House by Lucinda MacPherson 28 November 2011
Lucinda MacPherson organized several photoshoots of Hogarth's House during its restoration and arranged a photo call with award-winning press photographers prior to the house's reopening after a three-year restoration. This generated extensive media coverage, including interviews on ITV London Tonight and BBC Radio 4's Today program, as well as photo slideshows on BBC News and other websites. In total, Lucinda's PR work resulted in coverage in major national newspapers like the Guardian and Times as well as regional and international media, successfully promoting the reopening of William Hogarth's former home.
Rockers
The document discusses the rocker subculture of the 1950s. Rockers were identified by their preference for motorcycling clothing like leather jackets and boots, along with a pompadour hairstyle. They listened to rock and roll artists like The Beatles, Gene Vincent, and Chuck Berry. Rockers embraced an ideology of nomadic romanticism, aggression, and anti-authoritarianism.
1960s
The 1960s is known as the "Swinging Sixties" era, a decade of significant cultural and social change in Britain. Popular music like the Beatles flourished and helped define the era. Abortion and homosexuality became legal and women's rights improved. Technological advancements included the audio cassette and early video games. Major medical advancements also occurred, such as the first human heart transplant in 1967. The decade saw increasing consumerism and space exploration, culminating in the first moon landing in 1969.
The history of social realism films
The document discusses the history of social realism films in Britain from the 1930s to the present. It notes that British documentaries of the 1930s and 1940s influenced later films by combining objective perspectives with studio resources to appeal to mass audiences. Films of the 1950s and 1960s depicted ordinary British people and addressed social issues through works influenced by Italian neo-realism and the French New Wave. More recent British films have examined the decline of industry and traditional regional/class identities against a backdrop of increasing consumerism.
Youth Subcultures
Youth subcultures are groups of adolescents and teenagers that differentiate themselves through distinctive styles, behaviors, and interests such as clothing, music genres, vehicles, and symbolic choices. Members signal their membership in a subculture and find an identity outside of traditional institutions. Youth subcultures are often defined by elements like fashion, beliefs, vehicles, music genres, and behaviors that are associated with the group. Examples of youth subcultures mentioned are Hippies, Rastafarians, Punks, Bikers, and Skinheads, each with their own origins, styles, and music preferences that set them apart.
Youth subcultures
This document discusses youth subcultures and provides examples such as punks, chavs, emos, ravers, and goths. It explains that youth subcultures offer members an identity outside of social institutions and may show hostility towards dominant culture. The study of subcultures includes symbols in clothing, music, and their interpretations. Socioeconomic class, gender, and other factors can also be important in relation to youth subcultures. The document then provides details about the music artist Victor Karani and how he fits into the hip-hop youth subculture through his style, background, and music focusing on conscious rap.
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1920s
The 1920s saw many new words and phrases enter the English language as a result of social, technological, and cultural changes following World War 1. The economic turmoil of the postwar period led to terms like "recession" and "redundant" coming into common use. New industries like radio, film, and consumer products spawned vocabularies to describe inventions, media, and leisure activities. Discussions of topics like sex, sexuality, and relationships also expanded the language as taboos were loosening. The 1920s truly was a decade that shaped the English vocabulary through its social, political, and technological upheavals.
“It is Time for the Slaves to Speak”: Transatlantic Abolitionism and African ...
“It is Time for the Slaves to Speak”: Transatlantic Abolitionism and African American Resistance in Britain 1835-1895
Alice Stopford Green
Alice Stopford Green was an Irish historian known for her work promoting Irish nationalism and African causes in the late 19th/early 20th century. Through her marriage to historian J.R. Green, she built a large network of influential intellectuals and activists. She established organizations like the African Society and Journal of the African Society to advocate for Ireland and Africa. Green wrote many books on Irish history and was influential in the Gaelic revival movement. She financially supported nationalist causes in Ireland, including the Howth gun-running operation of 1914. Though initially opposing women's suffrage, Green saw women as able to influence politics through other means like philanthropy and social reform.
Dorothy Day
Dorothy Day was a laywoman born in Brooklyn, New York in 1897 who co-founded The Catholic Worker movement. She enjoyed nature and quiet time in her beach cottage. By 1936, there were 33 Catholic Worker houses across the country providing support to those in need. Day started as a journalist and met Peter Maurin, with whom she helped establish homes and Catholic settlement houses to help the poor and advocate for social justice.
Affluence
The document discusses affluence and consumer culture in 1950s America. It describes how television shows depicted ideal suburban families, Betty Friedan launched the modern feminist movement by criticizing depictions of women, and the 1950s saw a huge expansion of the middle class and consumerism with the rise of credit cards and Disneyland. Rock and roll music fused different styles and was popularized by Elvis Presley, while movie stars like Marilyn Monroe influenced sexuality standards. Economist John Kenneth Galbraith questioned the relation between private wealth and public good.
Katherine Kane - Harriet Becher Stowe Center
Katherine Kane - Harriet Becher Stowe CenterAssociation of Danish Museums / Organisationen Danske Museer
The Harriet Beecher Stowe Center uses the story of Harriet Beecher Stowe to inspire social justice and positive change. The Center houses a collection of over 14,000 books, 180,000 manuscripts, letters, diaries and journals, 12,000 photographs and prints, and 6,000 artifacts related to Stowe. It also includes three historic buildings, including the 1884 Harriet Beecher Stowe House. The Center hosts programs and discussions on contemporary issues related to Stowe's work around themes of race, gender, and inequality.Rockers 60s
The rockers of the 1960s were motorcyclists who wore black leather jackets and were one of two conflicting youth groups of the time, opposing the Mods who rode scooters and wore suits. Fights in 1964 between the Rockers and Mods caused moral panic and they were seen as 'folk devils'. By the late 1960s, the groups had faded from attention and were replaced by Hippies and Skinheads. The Rockers were particularly prominent in southern England and listened mainly to 1950s rock artists like Elvis Presley, Eddie Cochran, and Gene Vincent.
1960s
The 1960s saw major social upheaval and the rise of political movements like feminism and civil rights. As a result, language took on new meanings as a way to signify membership in counter-culture groups like hippies. Words like "hippie", "groovy", "toke", and "square" originated earlier but became widespread in the 1960s to describe the hippie lifestyle of experimenting with drugs and music. Using slang demonstrated being part of the counterculture movement and opposing more conservative values of the time.
Group Lobbies for Virginia Woolf Statue
An accomplished university student, Matthew “Matt” Kafker currently balances his studies with his work as a volunteer with several local nonprofit organizations. Outside of his school and volunteer efforts, Matt Kafker pursues a diverse range of hobbies that includes listening to classical music, cooking, and traveling. An avid reader, he lists Virginia Woolf as one of his favorite authors.
1910s
World War I had a significant impact on language from 1914 to 1918. New weapons like gas masks, trench mortars, and different types of planes led to new military terms. Medical knowledge advanced as injuries increased, and women took on new jobs as men fought. Rationing was implemented on the home front due to food shortages. Beyond war, scientific advancements in physics and psychology expanded terminology. Cinema and dances like the tango rose in popularity for entertainment.
1950s
The document summarizes language changes that occurred in the 1950s due to various social, political, economic, and technological factors. New words entered the lexicon related to nuclear weapons ("nukes"), space exploration ("cosmonauts"), computers ("bootstrap"), medicine ("bypasses"), and transportation ("helicopter"). Youth subcultures emerged ("Beatniks") amid social changes, and television and new foods became more common. Overall, the 1950s saw significant linguistic innovation driven by events like the Cold War and new scientific discoveries during this transformative decade.
Rockers Presentation
The rockers were a British youth subculture that emerged in the 1960s. They were known for wearing black leather jackets and riding motorcycles while listening to 1950s rock music artists like Elvis Presley. The rockers frequently clashed with another group, the Mods, who rode scooters and wore suits, causing moral panic in 1964. By the late 1960s, both the rockers and Mods subcultures faded from media attention and were replaced by new groups like the hippies and skinheads.
Youth sub culture in the 60’s
The document discusses the youth subculture of hippies in the 1960s. It describes hippies as a group that rejected conventional values through unconventional appearances and lifestyles. They wore loose, colorful clothing often decorated with peace signs and grew their hair long. Hippies participated in protest movements for causes like civil rights and peace. They enjoyed psychedelic music, nature, Volkswagen vans, and drugs. While the media portrayed hippies negatively as drug-using troublemakers, they actually brought awareness to important issues like equality and environmentalism.
1990s
The 1990s saw many technological advances and the end of two major wars. New words were added to dictionaries to describe evolving concepts. While science and technology progressed, some felt cynical about their impacts. The decade saw the end of the Cold War and Gulf War, introducing euphemisms like "ethnic cleansing" and "collateral damage." The internet emerged, along with new terms like "cybernauts," and fears over the "millennium bug." The European Union expanded from 25 to nearly 40 states, though Britain's relationship with Europe was strained. New Labour replaced the Conservatives in government, shifting away from socialism toward the "third way." Popular culture saw the rise of lad culture and indie bands overtaking boy bands
British Identities
The document discusses British national identity and how it is represented and constructed through British cinema. It notes that British identity is complex with regional, ethnic, and other identities. British cinema plays a key role in portraying Britain to the world. Some films promote a nostalgic "heritage culture" view of Britain, while others represent youth culture, regional and ethnic communities, and a more modern, multicultural Britain. More recently, British films have had both cultural and commercial success by appealing to international as well as domestic audiences.
2000s
The document summarizes key events, social changes, and technological advances that occurred between 1900-1909. Some new words were added to dictionaries to describe new inventions like automobiles and airplanes. Socially, families were smaller as abortion became more common. Edwardian society saw a rise in leisure sports and changes in women's fashion with tighter corsets and longer skirts. Literature was popular with writers like Rudyard Kipling. Advertising also developed to promote new products to the rising middle and upper classes. Overall, it was a time of growth with many new discoveries and inventions that expanded vocabulary.
PR Report on Hogarth's House by Lucinda MacPherson 28 November 2011
Lucinda MacPherson organized several photoshoots of Hogarth's House during its restoration and arranged a photo call with award-winning press photographers prior to the house's reopening after a three-year restoration. This generated extensive media coverage, including interviews on ITV London Tonight and BBC Radio 4's Today program, as well as photo slideshows on BBC News and other websites. In total, Lucinda's PR work resulted in coverage in major national newspapers like the Guardian and Times as well as regional and international media, successfully promoting the reopening of William Hogarth's former home.
Rockers
The document discusses the rocker subculture of the 1950s. Rockers were identified by their preference for motorcycling clothing like leather jackets and boots, along with a pompadour hairstyle. They listened to rock and roll artists like The Beatles, Gene Vincent, and Chuck Berry. Rockers embraced an ideology of nomadic romanticism, aggression, and anti-authoritarianism.
1960s
The 1960s is known as the "Swinging Sixties" era, a decade of significant cultural and social change in Britain. Popular music like the Beatles flourished and helped define the era. Abortion and homosexuality became legal and women's rights improved. Technological advancements included the audio cassette and early video games. Major medical advancements also occurred, such as the first human heart transplant in 1967. The decade saw increasing consumerism and space exploration, culminating in the first moon landing in 1969.
The history of social realism films
The document discusses the history of social realism films in Britain from the 1930s to the present. It notes that British documentaries of the 1930s and 1940s influenced later films by combining objective perspectives with studio resources to appeal to mass audiences. Films of the 1950s and 1960s depicted ordinary British people and addressed social issues through works influenced by Italian neo-realism and the French New Wave. More recent British films have examined the decline of industry and traditional regional/class identities against a backdrop of increasing consumerism.
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Youth Subcultures
Youth subcultures are groups of adolescents and teenagers that differentiate themselves through distinctive styles, behaviors, and interests such as clothing, music genres, vehicles, and symbolic choices. Members signal their membership in a subculture and find an identity outside of traditional institutions. Youth subcultures are often defined by elements like fashion, beliefs, vehicles, music genres, and behaviors that are associated with the group. Examples of youth subcultures mentioned are Hippies, Rastafarians, Punks, Bikers, and Skinheads, each with their own origins, styles, and music preferences that set them apart.
Youth subcultures
This document discusses youth subcultures and provides examples such as punks, chavs, emos, ravers, and goths. It explains that youth subcultures offer members an identity outside of social institutions and may show hostility towards dominant culture. The study of subcultures includes symbols in clothing, music, and their interpretations. Socioeconomic class, gender, and other factors can also be important in relation to youth subcultures. The document then provides details about the music artist Victor Karani and how he fits into the hip-hop youth subculture through his style, background, and music focusing on conscious rap.
Past Representations and the Cultural Revolution
Youth subcultures emerged in post-war Britain as younger generations rebelled against social norms and embraced new styles and music. Influenced heavily by American culture, British youth in the 1950s formed groups like the Teddy Boys who rejected mainstream fashion through unique outfits and hairstyles. Subcultures continued to develop in the 1960s with the Mods, known for their focus on music and fashion, and Skinheads, who were inspired by Jamaican culture. Punks in the 1970s further pushed boundaries with anti-establishment ideologies and punk rock music.
Emergence of youth subculture 2015 (1)
This document discusses the emergence and development of youth subcultures from the 1950s to present day. It describes how the concept of "teenager" emerged in the 1950s as youth gained spending power and independence, annoying older generations who were still experiencing rationing after World War 2 and creating a divide. Several iconic youth subcultures are mentioned such as Teddy Boys, Mods and Rockers in the 1960s, punks, and hippies. The document also examines how the "hood" has been represented in fiction and media, changing from a symbol of status to one often associated with criminal behavior when related to youth.
Cccs (1)
This document discusses theories of subcultures from various thinkers from the 1950s to the 1980s. It outlines how subcultures form in reaction to feelings of alienation from mainstream society due to factors like class, age, or ethnicity. Members of subcultures try to resist the dominant culture through distinctive styles of dress, music, art, and rituals. However, capitalism can commodify the symbolic styles of subcultures and mass produce them, absorbing the subculture into mainstream culture and undermining its message of resistance.
Subcultures
The document discusses several British subcultures from the 20th century including mods, skinheads, punks, and lads. It provides details on the causes of emergence, typical locations, musical preferences, fashion styles, and lifestyles of each subculture. It also discusses some of the effects each subculture had, such as mods and rockers clashes leading to a moral panic, skinheads being associated with racism and far-right politics, and punk being male-dominated with some fringe factions embracing white supremacy. Lad culture is said to have negatively impacted women in education and politics.
Subcultures
When the individual chooses not to belong in the mainstream, they may find a subculture to belong to.
British Youth Culture timeline
This document summarizes several British youth subcultures that emerged between the 1950s and 2000s. In the 1950s, the Teddy Boys rebelled against their parents' generation through their fashion and embrace of rock and roll music. The 1960s saw the rise of the Mods and Rockers, who differed in their styles and musical tastes. Glam rockers in the 1970s were known for outrageous clothing and makeup. Punk culture emerged in the late 1970s focused on anti-establishment views. New subcultures continued to develop in subsequent decades such as New Romantics, Soul Boys, football hooligans, Lad culture, Chavs, and youth embracing rave culture and drugs.
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Youth subculture
- 1. Youth Subculture: GOTHS By Nevin
- 2. Collective Identity • Started in England during the 1980s as a result of the post-punk genre when artists such as The Cure were at the height of their popularity • Influenced by 19th century Gothic literature, Victorian, medieval and pagan styles and horror films. • Distinctive look – heavy eyeliner, black clothing, wild hair
- 4. Examples of representation in the media NEGATIVE: • “Gothic Teen Engaged in Satanic Rituals to 'Fit In‘” – Today Newspaper, 1997 • “Accused killer, 12, linked to goth site” – Sydney Morning Herald • “Adam Lanza: ‘Goth Killer’” – Daily Mail
- 5. Examples of representation in the media POSITIVE • “Upwardly Gothic” - BBC • “Growing up for Goths” – Guardian • “Goth subculture may protect vulnerable children” – New Scientist