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Continental Consultation on the Post
      2015 Development Agenda
         11 to 12 March 2013
         Hammamet, Tunis




MAIN MESSAGES FROM
  THE 2012 MDGS
            REPORT
      Consultation
     Strategy on the
   Post Development
Dossina Yeo Agenda
Statistics Division
Economic Affairs
African Union Commission
OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION

 Overview


 Areas   of progress

 Areas   of concern

 Post   2015 development agenda
OVERVIEW

   The continent continues to make steady progress
    on most of the goals;

   Africa’s performance on the MDGs varies across
    and within countries;

   Africa’s aggregate performance on the MDGs
    masks wide income, gender and spatial
    inequalities in accessing social services.
AFRICA’S MDG PERFORMANCE AT A GLANCE,
                  2012
            Goals and Targets                        Status                               Remarks

     (from the Millennium Declaration)

                                                                      $1.25-a-day poverty in Africa (excluding ) declined
                                                                       from 56.5% to 47.5% during 1990–2008
                                                                      Progress on food security is slow. Hunger
Goal 1: Eradicate extreme                                              reduced by 18% during 1990–2011 in
                                         Off track
poverty and hunger                                                     Africa (excluding North Africa) and 39% in
                                                                       North Africa


                                                                      Average enrolment exceeds 80%
Goal 2: Achieve universal                                             Issues of quality remain
                                         On track: net enrolment      Most countries are not expected to meet the
primary education                                                      completion target

                                                                      Good progress at primary level but weak parity at
Goal 3: Promote gender equality                                        secondary and tertiary levels of education
                                On track                           
and empower women                                                      High representation in parliament

                                                                      Declining, but slowly
Goal 4: Reduce child mortality           Off track
                                                                      Declining, but slowly
Goal 5: Improve maternal
                                         Off track
health
                                                                      HIV/AIDS on the decline, especially in , due to
Goal 6: Combat HIV/AIDS,                                               behavioural change and access to antiretroviral
                                         Off track
malaria and other diseases                                             therapy

                                                                      Few countries have reforestation plans
                                                                      Emissions minimal for most countries with little
Goal 7: Ensure environmental             On track: improved            increase
                                                                      Most countries reduced consumption of ozone-
sustainability                           water supply
                                                                       depleting substances by more than 50%
AREAS OF PROGRESS

 Goal 1: Both the poverty rate and the number of poor
  people declined for the first time since poverty
  monitoring began;
 Goal 2: Tremendous gains in Net primary enrolment in
  most African countries and the continent is likely to
  meet net primary enrollment targets;
 Goal 3: Significant strides in promoting gender parity
  in primary education and women's representation in
  national parliament;
 Goal 4: Immunization coverage has expanded in most
  countries;
 Goal 6: Sustained progress in the fight against HIV
  &AIDS,TB and Malaria;
 Goal 8: A considerable number of African countries
  have reached post-HIPC completion point.
AREAS OF CONCERN
 Goal 1: The pace of poverty reduction is too
 slow to meet the goals by the target date ;

 Goal 1: Unemployment, particularly among
 the youth, low productivity and poor working
 conditions persist despite rapid growth;

 Goal 2: Notwithstanding significant progress
 in primary enrollment, completion rates and
 quality of education remain low;
 Goals  4 and 5: Performance in reducing
 infant, under-five and maternal mortality is
 still slow and not sufficient to achieve the
 goals by the target date.
AREAS OF CONCERN (CTD)

   Goal 6: Funding cuts threaten gains made in
    fighting HIV and AIDS, Malaria and TB;

   Goal 7: Poor sanitation, limited access to improved
    drinking water sources, declining forest cover and
    climate change are among the most pressing
    environmental challenges facing the continent;

   Goal 8: Donors face sharp increases in budget
    challenges of their own, making their aid
    commitments more challenging.
AREAS OF CONCERN (CTD)

   Inequality and quality of service delivery also
    remains a concern ;

   Monitoring and evaluation of MDGs indicators is
    problematic due to weak capacity of statistical
    system in the continent ;

   In general with the current trend Africa will not
    achieve the MDGs by the target date ;
POST-2015 DEVELOPMENT AGENDA

 Africa’s  must play an active and strategic role
    in shaping the post 2015 development agenda;

 The     continent needs to assess success and
    failures by policy makers and development
    partners to develop        an inclusive and
    sustainable post-2015 development agenda;

   Current development debate is as follows:
     MDGs as they are but extending the target date
     MDG plus introducing new challenges
     New development framework
POST-2015 DEVELOPMENT AGENDA                      (CTD)

   The 19th Ordinary Session of the Assembly of Heads of
    State and Government(Decision Assembly/AU/DEC.423
    (XIX)) of the African Union in July 2012 requested the
    Commission, in close consultation with Member States and
    Regional Economic Communities, to identify Africa’s
    priorities for the post-2015 development agenda with the
    support of the AfDB, UNDP, UNECA and all other stake
    holders ;


   Following the decision of the Assembly, the
    Commission in collaboration with UNECA, AfDB
    and UNDP has designed consultation strategies
    on the post 2015 development agenda;
POST-2015 DEVELOPMENT AGENDA                (CTD)
   The strategy was to organize two regional and one
    continental consultations on the post 2015
    development agenda involving all stake holders;

   The Commission used the opportunity of other
    forums such as private sector forum, the statistics
    meeting, RCM and other foras to discuss the post
    2015 development agenda;

   The main objective of the consultations is to identify
    African priorities for the post 2015 development
    agenda and to ensure that the post 2015
    development agenda debate is credibly informed by
    Africa’s perspectives and priorities ;
POST-2015 DEVELOPMENT AGENDA        (CTD)

   Statisticians need to be involved and should play a
    major role in the formulation of the post 2015
    development agenda to define measurable and
    realistic indicators taking into consideration
    African specificity ;

   The outcome of the consultations will culminate in
    an African Common Position to be adopted at the
    21st Ordinary Session of the Assembly of Heads of
    State and Government of the African Union in July
    2013 ;

   The African Union will be presenting the Common
    position to the 68th United Nations General
THANK YOU
           Dossina YEO
         Statistics Division
E-mail: DossinaY@africa-union.org
            www.au.int

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Yeo dossina mdg2012 report findings

  • 1. Continental Consultation on the Post 2015 Development Agenda 11 to 12 March 2013 Hammamet, Tunis MAIN MESSAGES FROM THE 2012 MDGS REPORT Consultation Strategy on the Post Development Dossina Yeo Agenda Statistics Division Economic Affairs African Union Commission
  • 2. OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION  Overview  Areas of progress  Areas of concern  Post 2015 development agenda
  • 3. OVERVIEW  The continent continues to make steady progress on most of the goals;  Africa’s performance on the MDGs varies across and within countries;  Africa’s aggregate performance on the MDGs masks wide income, gender and spatial inequalities in accessing social services.
  • 4. AFRICA’S MDG PERFORMANCE AT A GLANCE, 2012 Goals and Targets Status Remarks (from the Millennium Declaration)  $1.25-a-day poverty in Africa (excluding ) declined from 56.5% to 47.5% during 1990–2008  Progress on food security is slow. Hunger Goal 1: Eradicate extreme reduced by 18% during 1990–2011 in Off track poverty and hunger Africa (excluding North Africa) and 39% in North Africa  Average enrolment exceeds 80% Goal 2: Achieve universal  Issues of quality remain On track: net enrolment  Most countries are not expected to meet the primary education completion target  Good progress at primary level but weak parity at Goal 3: Promote gender equality secondary and tertiary levels of education On track  and empower women High representation in parliament  Declining, but slowly Goal 4: Reduce child mortality Off track  Declining, but slowly Goal 5: Improve maternal Off track health  HIV/AIDS on the decline, especially in , due to Goal 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, behavioural change and access to antiretroviral Off track malaria and other diseases therapy  Few countries have reforestation plans  Emissions minimal for most countries with little Goal 7: Ensure environmental On track: improved increase  Most countries reduced consumption of ozone- sustainability water supply depleting substances by more than 50%
  • 5. AREAS OF PROGRESS  Goal 1: Both the poverty rate and the number of poor people declined for the first time since poverty monitoring began;  Goal 2: Tremendous gains in Net primary enrolment in most African countries and the continent is likely to meet net primary enrollment targets;  Goal 3: Significant strides in promoting gender parity in primary education and women's representation in national parliament;  Goal 4: Immunization coverage has expanded in most countries;  Goal 6: Sustained progress in the fight against HIV &AIDS,TB and Malaria;  Goal 8: A considerable number of African countries have reached post-HIPC completion point.
  • 6. AREAS OF CONCERN  Goal 1: The pace of poverty reduction is too slow to meet the goals by the target date ;  Goal 1: Unemployment, particularly among the youth, low productivity and poor working conditions persist despite rapid growth;  Goal 2: Notwithstanding significant progress in primary enrollment, completion rates and quality of education remain low;  Goals 4 and 5: Performance in reducing infant, under-five and maternal mortality is still slow and not sufficient to achieve the goals by the target date.
  • 7. AREAS OF CONCERN (CTD)  Goal 6: Funding cuts threaten gains made in fighting HIV and AIDS, Malaria and TB;  Goal 7: Poor sanitation, limited access to improved drinking water sources, declining forest cover and climate change are among the most pressing environmental challenges facing the continent;  Goal 8: Donors face sharp increases in budget challenges of their own, making their aid commitments more challenging.
  • 8. AREAS OF CONCERN (CTD)  Inequality and quality of service delivery also remains a concern ;  Monitoring and evaluation of MDGs indicators is problematic due to weak capacity of statistical system in the continent ;  In general with the current trend Africa will not achieve the MDGs by the target date ;
  • 9. POST-2015 DEVELOPMENT AGENDA  Africa’s must play an active and strategic role in shaping the post 2015 development agenda;  The continent needs to assess success and failures by policy makers and development partners to develop an inclusive and sustainable post-2015 development agenda;  Current development debate is as follows:  MDGs as they are but extending the target date  MDG plus introducing new challenges  New development framework
  • 10. POST-2015 DEVELOPMENT AGENDA (CTD)  The 19th Ordinary Session of the Assembly of Heads of State and Government(Decision Assembly/AU/DEC.423 (XIX)) of the African Union in July 2012 requested the Commission, in close consultation with Member States and Regional Economic Communities, to identify Africa’s priorities for the post-2015 development agenda with the support of the AfDB, UNDP, UNECA and all other stake holders ;  Following the decision of the Assembly, the Commission in collaboration with UNECA, AfDB and UNDP has designed consultation strategies on the post 2015 development agenda;
  • 11. POST-2015 DEVELOPMENT AGENDA (CTD)  The strategy was to organize two regional and one continental consultations on the post 2015 development agenda involving all stake holders;  The Commission used the opportunity of other forums such as private sector forum, the statistics meeting, RCM and other foras to discuss the post 2015 development agenda;  The main objective of the consultations is to identify African priorities for the post 2015 development agenda and to ensure that the post 2015 development agenda debate is credibly informed by Africa’s perspectives and priorities ;
  • 12. POST-2015 DEVELOPMENT AGENDA (CTD)  Statisticians need to be involved and should play a major role in the formulation of the post 2015 development agenda to define measurable and realistic indicators taking into consideration African specificity ;  The outcome of the consultations will culminate in an African Common Position to be adopted at the 21st Ordinary Session of the Assembly of Heads of State and Government of the African Union in July 2013 ;  The African Union will be presenting the Common position to the 68th United Nations General
  • 13. THANK YOU Dossina YEO Statistics Division E-mail: DossinaY@africa-union.org www.au.int