Year 7 Investigation Homework
Each investigation is designed to take a minimum of 4 hours and should be extended as much as the pupil is able. The
project should be set in the 1st lesson of week A and collected in at the end of week B. It is the expectation that for each
investigation a student completes a poster or report. The work produced should be levelled and the students should
have a target for improvement that they copy onto the homework record sheet (which is to be kept in the APP folder).

Outline for the year:

 Date set               Investigation Title            Minimum Hours                       Due in
Week beginning                                                                          Week beginning
5th Sep 2011     Final scores                    4 hours                        26th Sep 2011
3rd Oct          Ice cream                       4 hours                        4th Nov 2011
2011
7th Nov          A piece of string               4 hours                        28th Nov 2011
2011
5th Dec          Jumping                         4 hours                        9th Jan 2012
2011
16th Jan         How many triangles?             4 hours                        10th Feb 2012
2012
20th Feb         Polo Patterns                   4 hours                        12th Mar 2012
2012
19th Mar         Opposite Corners                4 hours                        23rd April 2012
2012
30th April       Adds in Order                   4 hours                        21st May 2012
2012
28th May         Match Sticks                    4 hours                        25th June 2012
2012
2nd Jul          Fruit Machine                   4 hours                        16th July 2012
2012
Year 7 Homework Record Sheet
 Date set     Investigation   Level                Target for improvement
    Week          Title
  beginning
              Final scores
5th Sep
2011

              Ice cream
 rd
3 Oct
2011

              A piece of
7th Nov       string
2011

              Jumping
5th Dec
2011

              How many
16th Jan      triangles?
2012

              Polo
20th Feb      Patterns
2012

              Opposite
      th
19 Mar        Corners
2012

              Adds in
30th April    order
2012

              Match Sticks
      th
28 May
2012

              Fruit
2nd Jul       Machines
2012
Tackling investigations

What are investigations?
In an investigation you are given a starting point and you are expected to explore different avenues for yourself.
Usually, having done this, you will be able to make some general statements about the situation.


Stage 1 ~ Getting Started
Look at the information I have been given.
Follow the instructions.
Can I see a connection?
NOW LET’S BE MORE SYSTEMATIC!


Stage 2 ~ Getting some results systematically
Put your results in a table if it makes them easier to understand or clearer to see.


Stage 3 ~ Making some predictions
I wonder if this always works? Find out…


Stage 4 ~ Making some generalisations
Can I justify this?
Check that what you are saying works for all of them.


Stage 5 ~ Can we find a rule?
Let’s look at the results in another way.


Stage 6 ~ Extend the investigation.
What if you change some of the information you started with, ask your teacher if you are not sure how to extend the
investigation.


 Remember your teachers at Queensbury are her to help, if
 you get stuck at any stage, come and ask one of the Maths
                          teachers.
Final Score




When Spain played Belgium in the preliminary round of the men's hockey competition in the 2008
Olympics, the final score was 4−2.




                             What could the half time score have been?
                            Can you find all the possible half time scores?
                           How will you make sure you don't miss any out?

In the final of the men's hockey in the 2000 Olympics, the Netherlands played Korea. The final score
                            was a draw; 3−3 and they had to take penalties.




Can you find all the possible half time scores for this match?

Investigate different final scores. Is there a pattern?
Final Score Mark Scheme
Level Assessment – what evidence is there?                     Tick   What you have done well….

3     Describe the mathematics used

4     Explain ideas and thinking

5     Identify problem solving strategies used

6     Give a solution to the question

7     Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks

8     Relate solution to the original context

2     Create their own problem and follow it through

3     Discuss the problem using mathematical language

4     Organise work and collect mathematical information              What you need to do to improve…

5     Check that results are reasonable

6     Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams

7     Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken
      language

8     Explore the effects of varying values and look for
      invariance

2     Use some symbols and diagrams

3     Identify and overcome difficulties

4     Try out own ideas

5     Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning

6     Make connections to different problems with similar
                                                                      Level for this piece of homework…
      structures

7     Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons

8     Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine
      generalisations or solutions
Ice Cream
    ∞ I have started an ice cream parlor.

    ∞ I am selling double scoop ice creams.

    ∞     At the moment I am selling 2 flavours, Vanilla and
          Chocolate.
I can make the following ice creams:

Vanilla        Chocolate                Chocolate
   +              +                         +
Vanilla        Vanilla                  Chocolate




                            ∞ Now you choose three flavours.

                            ∞ Each ice cream has a double scoop.

                            ∞ How many different ice creams can you make?



                         Extension

                      Suppose you choose 4 flavours or 5 or 6…

                 What if you sell triple scoops.

                 How many then???????
Investigate
Ice Cream Mark Scheme
Level Assessment – what evidence is there?                     Tick   What you have done well….

3     Describe the mathematics used

4     Explain ideas and thinking

5     Identify problem solving strategies used

6     Give a solution to the question

7     Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks

8     Relate solution to the original context

2     Create their own problem and follow it through

3     Discuss the problem using mathematical language

4     Organise work and collect mathematical information              What you need to do to improve…

5     Check that results are reasonable

6     Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams

7     Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken
      language

8     Explore the effects of varying values and look for
      invariance

2     Use some symbols and diagrams

3     Identify and overcome difficulties

4     Try out own ideas

5     Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning

6     Make connections to different problems with similar
                                                                      Level for this piece of homework…
      structures

7     Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons

8     Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine
      generalisations or solutions
A piece of String
You have a piece of string 20cm long.

  1) How many different rectangles can you make?



  Here is one

                                        9cm


        1cm                                                          1cm




                                     9cm




                            (Check 1 + 9 + 1 + 9 = 20)



  Draw each rectangle on squared paper to show your results.



  2) I am going to calculate the area of the rectangle I have drawn.
  Area = base x height so for the one above it is 1 x 9 = 9cm².
  From the rectangle you’ve drawn, which rectangle has the biggest area?
  What is the length and width of this rectangle?
  Write a sentence to say which rectangle has the biggest area.

  3)   Now repeat the ‘problem’ but the piece of string is now 32xm long.
4) Now the string is 40cm long.

5) Now the string is 60cm long.

6)   Look at all your answers for the biggest area. What do you notice?

7) Investigate circles when using string of 20cm.

8) Look at your answers for the largest area for each string size. What do you
   notice?
A piece of String Mark Scheme
Level Assessment – what evidence is there?                     Tick   What you have done well….

3     Describe the mathematics used

4     Explain ideas and thinking

5     Identify problem solving strategies used

6     Give a solution to the question

7     Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks

8     Relate solution to the original context

2     Create their own problem and follow it through

3     Discuss the problem using mathematical language

4     Organise work and collect mathematical information              What you need to do to improve…

5     Check that results are reasonable

6     Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams

7     Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken
      language

8     Explore the effects of varying values and look for
      invariance

2     Use some symbols and diagrams

3     Identify and overcome difficulties

4     Try out own ideas

5     Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning

6     Make connections to different problems with similar
                                                                      Level for this piece of homework…
      structures

7     Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons

8     Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine
      generalisations or solutions
Jumping


Ben is hoping to enter the long jump at his school sports day.
One day I saw him manage quite a good jump.
However, after practicing several days a week he finds that he can jump half as far again as he did
before.
This last jump was 3 75 meters long.
So how long was the first jump that I saw?




   Now Mia has been practicing for the high jump.
   I saw that she managed a fairly good jump, but after training hard, she managed to jump half as
   high again as she did before.
   This last jump was 1 20 meters.
   So how high was the first jump that I saw?
   You should try a trial and improvement method and record you results in a table. Use a number
   line to help you.


   Please tell us how you worked these out.
   Can you find any other ways of finding a solution?
   Which way do you prefer? Why?
Jumping Mark Scheme
Level Assessment – what evidence is there?                     Tick   What you have done well….

3     Describe the mathematics used

4     Explain ideas and thinking

5     Identify problem solving strategies used

6     Give a solution to the question

7     Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks

8     Relate solution to the original context

2     Create their own problem and follow it through

3     Discuss the problem using mathematical language

4     Organise work and collect mathematical information              What you need to do to improve…

5     Check that results are reasonable

6     Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams

7     Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken
      language

8     Explore the effects of varying values and look for
      invariance
2     Use some symbols and diagrams

3     Identify and overcome difficulties

4     Try out own ideas

5     Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning

6     Make connections to different problems with similar
                                                                      Level for this piece of homework…
      structures

7     Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons

8     Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine
      generalisations or solutions
How many triangles?
Look at the shape below, how many triangles can you see?




I can see 5. Am I correct or can you see more or less? Highlight all the triangles
you can see.

How many triangles can you see in the shape below?




Can you draw a triangle like the ones above that have over 20 but less than 150
triangles?

Try and draw it to show if it or is not possible.
How many triangles? Mark Scheme
Level Assessment – what evidence is there?                     Tick   What you have done well….

3     Describe the mathematics used

4     Explain ideas and thinking

5     Identify problem solving strategies used

6     Give a solution to the question

7     Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks

8     Relate solution to the original context

2     Create their own problem and follow it through

3     Discuss the problem using mathematical language

4     Organise work and collect mathematical information              What you need to do to improve…

5     Check that results are reasonable

6     Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams

7     Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken
      language

8     Explore the effects of varying values and look for
      invariance

2     Use some symbols and diagrams

3     Identify and overcome difficulties

4     Try out own ideas

5     Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning

6     Make connections to different problems with similar
                                                                      Level for this piece of homework…
      structures

7     Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons

8     Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine
      generalisations or solutions
Polo Patterns

When the black tiles surround white tiles this is known as a polo
pattern.




You are a tile designer and you have been asked to design different polo
patterns (this is be made by surrounding white tiles with black tiles).
The drawing shows one white tile surrounded by 8 black tiles.



What different polo patterns can you make with 12 black tiles (you can
surround as many white tiles as you like)?



Investigate how the number of tiles in a polo pattern depends on the number of
white tiles.
Polo Patterns Mark Scheme
Level Assessment – what evidence is there?                     Tick   What you have done well….

3     Describe the mathematics used

4     Explain ideas and thinking

5     Identify problem solving strategies used

6     Give a solution to the question

7     Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks

8     Relate solution to the original context

2     Create their own problem and follow it through

3     Discuss the problem using mathematical language

4     Organise work and collect mathematical information              What you need to do to improve…

5     Check that results are reasonable

6     Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams

7     Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken
      language

8     Explore the effects of varying values and look for
      invariance

2     Use some symbols and diagrams

3     Identify and overcome difficulties

4     Try out own ideas

5     Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning

6     Make connections to different problems with similar
                                                                      Level for this piece of homework…
      structures

7     Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons

8     Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine
      generalisations or solutions
Opposite Corners.

  1      2       3      4       5      6         7     8    9      10

 11     12       13     14     15      16     17       18   19     20

 21     22       23    24      25     26      27       28   29     30

 31     32       33    34      35     36      37       38   39     40

 41     42       43    44      45     46      47       48   49     50

 51     52       53    54      55     56      57       58   59     60

 61     62       63    64      65     66      67       68   69     70

 71     72       73    74      75     76      77       78   79     80

 81     82       83    84      85     86      87       88   89     90

 91     92       93    94      95     96      97       98   99    100


The diagram shows a 100 square.

A rectangle has been shaded on the 100 square.

The numbers in the opposite corners of the shaded rectangle are
54 and 66         and          64 and 56

The products of the numbers in these opposite corners are

54 x 66 = 3564 and

64 x 56 = 3584

The difference between these products is 3584 – 3564 = 20

Task: Investigate the difference between the products of the numbers in the opposite corners
of any rectangles that can be drawn on a 100 square.
1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9    10    1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9    10

11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20    11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20

21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30    21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30

31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40    31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40

41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50    41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50

51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60    51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60

61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70    61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70

71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80    71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80

81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90    81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90

91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100

1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9    10    1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9    10

11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20    11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20

21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30    21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30

31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40    31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40

41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50    41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50

51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60    51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60

61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70    61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70

71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80    71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80

81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90    81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90

91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100
Opposite Corners Mark Scheme
Level Assessment – what evidence is there?                     Tick   What you have done well….

3     Describe the mathematics used

4     Explain ideas and thinking

5     Identify problem solving strategies used

6     Give a solution to the question

7     Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks

8     Relate solution to the original context

2     Create their own problem and follow it through

3     Discuss the problem using mathematical language

4     Organise work and collect mathematical information              What you need to do to improve…

5     Check that results are reasonable

6     Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams

7     Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken
      language

8     Explore the effects of varying values and look for
      invariance

2     Use some symbols and diagrams

3     Identify and overcome difficulties

4     Try out own ideas

5     Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning

6     Make connections to different problems with similar
                                                                      Level for this piece of homework…
      structures

7     Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons

8     Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine
      generalisations or solutions
Numbers in order like 7, 8, 9 are called CONSECUTIVE numbers.


                  4+5=9


                                                     12 = 3 + 4 +
                                 6=1+
                                                     5
17 = 8 + 9                         2+3




17, 9, 6 and 12 have all been made by adding CONSECUTIVE numbers.



What other numbers can you make in this way? Why?



Are there any numbers that you cannot make? Why?
Adds in Order Mark Scheme
Level Assessment – what evidence is there?                     Tick   What you have done well….

3     Describe the mathematics used

4     Explain ideas and thinking

5     Identify problem solving strategies used

6     Give a solution to the question

7     Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks

8     Relate solution to the original context

2     Create their own problem and follow it through

3     Discuss the problem using mathematical language

4     Organise work and collect mathematical information              What you need to do to improve…

5     Check that results are reasonable

6     Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams

7     Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken
      language

8     Explore the effects of varying values and look for
      invariance

2     Use some symbols and diagrams

3     Identify and overcome difficulties

4     Try out own ideas

5     Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning

6     Make connections to different problems with similar
                                                                      Level for this piece of homework…
      structures

7     Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons

8     Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine
      generalisations or solutions
Match Sticks
Look at the match stick shape below.




How many match sticks do you expect to be in pattern 2?

          Pattern 2                             Pattern 3
          2 triangles                           3 triangles




Draw the next 5 patterns.

What do you notice about the number of matchsticks used, is there a pattern?

Extension - Can you write it in algebra?

How many matchsticks do you need to make the 50th pattern?

What’s the biggest number pattern can you make with 100 matchsticks? Are there
any left over?

Think about different shapes you can make using matchsticks, investigate (as
above).
Match Sticks Mark Scheme
Level Assessment – what evidence is there?                     Tick   What you have done well….

3     Describe the mathematics used

4     Explain ideas and thinking

5     Identify problem solving strategies used

6     Give a solution to the question

7     Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks

8     Relate solution to the original context

2     Create their own problem and follow it through

3     Discuss the problem using mathematical language

4     Organise work and collect mathematical information              What you need to do to improve…

5     Check that results are reasonable

6     Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams

7     Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken
      language

8     Explore the effects of varying values and look for
      invariance

2     Use some symbols and diagrams

3     Identify and overcome difficulties

4     Try out own ideas

5     Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning

6     Make connections to different problems with similar
                                                                      Level for this piece of homework…
      structures

7     Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons

8     Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine
      generalisations or solutions

                                            Fruit Machine
In this task you are going to design your own fruit machine.
Start with a simple one so you can see how it works.

Use two strips for the reels – each reel has three fruits.




                                        Lemon




                                        Banana




                                        Apple




The only way to win on this machine is to get two apples. If you win you get 50 pence back. It costs 10
pence to play.

Is it worth playing?

You need to know how many different combinations of fruits you can get.

Use the worksheet. Carefully cut out two strips and the slotted fruit machine. Fit the strips into the
first two reels of the machine. Start with lemons in both windows. Move reel 2 one space up – now you
have a lemon and an apple. Try to work logically, and record all the possible combinations in a table,
starting like this:


   Reel 1        Reel 2
                                 How many different ways can the machine stop? Are you likely to win?
   Lemon          Lemon          Is it worth playing?

   Lemon          Apple

   Lemon
.




    Maths Fruit Machine


     Cut out this window      Cut out this window




             Only 10 pence per play.

    Match two apples to win 50 pence.
Fruit Machine Mark Scheme
Level Assessment – what evidence is there?                     Tick   What you have done well….

3     Describe the mathematics used

4     Explain ideas and thinking

5     Identify problem solving strategies used

6     Give a solution to the question

7     Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks

8     Relate solution to the original context

2     Create their own problem and follow it through

3     Discuss the problem using mathematical language

4     Organise work and collect mathematical information              What you need to do to improve…

5     Check that results are reasonable

6     Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams

7     Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken
      language

8     Explore the effects of varying values and look for
      invariance

2     Use some symbols and diagrams

3     Identify and overcome difficulties

4     Try out own ideas

5     Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning

6     Make connections to different problems with similar
                                                                      Level for this piece of homework…
      structures

7     Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons

8     Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine
      generalisations or solutions

Year 7 investigation homework for students

  • 1.
    Year 7 InvestigationHomework Each investigation is designed to take a minimum of 4 hours and should be extended as much as the pupil is able. The project should be set in the 1st lesson of week A and collected in at the end of week B. It is the expectation that for each investigation a student completes a poster or report. The work produced should be levelled and the students should have a target for improvement that they copy onto the homework record sheet (which is to be kept in the APP folder). Outline for the year: Date set Investigation Title Minimum Hours Due in Week beginning Week beginning 5th Sep 2011 Final scores 4 hours 26th Sep 2011 3rd Oct Ice cream 4 hours 4th Nov 2011 2011 7th Nov A piece of string 4 hours 28th Nov 2011 2011 5th Dec Jumping 4 hours 9th Jan 2012 2011 16th Jan How many triangles? 4 hours 10th Feb 2012 2012 20th Feb Polo Patterns 4 hours 12th Mar 2012 2012 19th Mar Opposite Corners 4 hours 23rd April 2012 2012 30th April Adds in Order 4 hours 21st May 2012 2012 28th May Match Sticks 4 hours 25th June 2012 2012 2nd Jul Fruit Machine 4 hours 16th July 2012 2012
  • 2.
    Year 7 HomeworkRecord Sheet Date set Investigation Level Target for improvement Week Title beginning Final scores 5th Sep 2011 Ice cream rd 3 Oct 2011 A piece of 7th Nov string 2011 Jumping 5th Dec 2011 How many 16th Jan triangles? 2012 Polo 20th Feb Patterns 2012 Opposite th 19 Mar Corners 2012 Adds in 30th April order 2012 Match Sticks th 28 May 2012 Fruit 2nd Jul Machines 2012
  • 3.
    Tackling investigations What areinvestigations? In an investigation you are given a starting point and you are expected to explore different avenues for yourself. Usually, having done this, you will be able to make some general statements about the situation. Stage 1 ~ Getting Started Look at the information I have been given. Follow the instructions. Can I see a connection? NOW LET’S BE MORE SYSTEMATIC! Stage 2 ~ Getting some results systematically Put your results in a table if it makes them easier to understand or clearer to see. Stage 3 ~ Making some predictions I wonder if this always works? Find out… Stage 4 ~ Making some generalisations Can I justify this? Check that what you are saying works for all of them. Stage 5 ~ Can we find a rule? Let’s look at the results in another way. Stage 6 ~ Extend the investigation. What if you change some of the information you started with, ask your teacher if you are not sure how to extend the investigation. Remember your teachers at Queensbury are her to help, if you get stuck at any stage, come and ask one of the Maths teachers.
  • 5.
    Final Score When Spainplayed Belgium in the preliminary round of the men's hockey competition in the 2008 Olympics, the final score was 4−2. What could the half time score have been? Can you find all the possible half time scores? How will you make sure you don't miss any out? In the final of the men's hockey in the 2000 Olympics, the Netherlands played Korea. The final score was a draw; 3−3 and they had to take penalties. Can you find all the possible half time scores for this match? Investigate different final scores. Is there a pattern?
  • 6.
    Final Score MarkScheme Level Assessment – what evidence is there? Tick What you have done well…. 3 Describe the mathematics used 4 Explain ideas and thinking 5 Identify problem solving strategies used 6 Give a solution to the question 7 Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks 8 Relate solution to the original context 2 Create their own problem and follow it through 3 Discuss the problem using mathematical language 4 Organise work and collect mathematical information What you need to do to improve… 5 Check that results are reasonable 6 Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams 7 Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken language 8 Explore the effects of varying values and look for invariance 2 Use some symbols and diagrams 3 Identify and overcome difficulties 4 Try out own ideas 5 Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning 6 Make connections to different problems with similar Level for this piece of homework… structures 7 Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons 8 Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine generalisations or solutions
  • 8.
    Ice Cream ∞ I have started an ice cream parlor. ∞ I am selling double scoop ice creams. ∞ At the moment I am selling 2 flavours, Vanilla and Chocolate. I can make the following ice creams: Vanilla Chocolate Chocolate + + + Vanilla Vanilla Chocolate ∞ Now you choose three flavours. ∞ Each ice cream has a double scoop. ∞ How many different ice creams can you make? Extension Suppose you choose 4 flavours or 5 or 6… What if you sell triple scoops. How many then???????
  • 9.
  • 10.
    Ice Cream MarkScheme Level Assessment – what evidence is there? Tick What you have done well…. 3 Describe the mathematics used 4 Explain ideas and thinking 5 Identify problem solving strategies used 6 Give a solution to the question 7 Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks 8 Relate solution to the original context 2 Create their own problem and follow it through 3 Discuss the problem using mathematical language 4 Organise work and collect mathematical information What you need to do to improve… 5 Check that results are reasonable 6 Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams 7 Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken language 8 Explore the effects of varying values and look for invariance 2 Use some symbols and diagrams 3 Identify and overcome difficulties 4 Try out own ideas 5 Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning 6 Make connections to different problems with similar Level for this piece of homework… structures 7 Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons 8 Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine generalisations or solutions
  • 12.
    A piece ofString You have a piece of string 20cm long. 1) How many different rectangles can you make? Here is one 9cm 1cm 1cm 9cm (Check 1 + 9 + 1 + 9 = 20) Draw each rectangle on squared paper to show your results. 2) I am going to calculate the area of the rectangle I have drawn. Area = base x height so for the one above it is 1 x 9 = 9cm². From the rectangle you’ve drawn, which rectangle has the biggest area? What is the length and width of this rectangle? Write a sentence to say which rectangle has the biggest area. 3) Now repeat the ‘problem’ but the piece of string is now 32xm long.
  • 13.
    4) Now thestring is 40cm long. 5) Now the string is 60cm long. 6) Look at all your answers for the biggest area. What do you notice? 7) Investigate circles when using string of 20cm. 8) Look at your answers for the largest area for each string size. What do you notice?
  • 14.
    A piece ofString Mark Scheme Level Assessment – what evidence is there? Tick What you have done well…. 3 Describe the mathematics used 4 Explain ideas and thinking 5 Identify problem solving strategies used 6 Give a solution to the question 7 Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks 8 Relate solution to the original context 2 Create their own problem and follow it through 3 Discuss the problem using mathematical language 4 Organise work and collect mathematical information What you need to do to improve… 5 Check that results are reasonable 6 Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams 7 Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken language 8 Explore the effects of varying values and look for invariance 2 Use some symbols and diagrams 3 Identify and overcome difficulties 4 Try out own ideas 5 Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning 6 Make connections to different problems with similar Level for this piece of homework… structures 7 Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons 8 Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine generalisations or solutions
  • 15.
    Jumping Ben is hopingto enter the long jump at his school sports day. One day I saw him manage quite a good jump. However, after practicing several days a week he finds that he can jump half as far again as he did before. This last jump was 3 75 meters long. So how long was the first jump that I saw? Now Mia has been practicing for the high jump. I saw that she managed a fairly good jump, but after training hard, she managed to jump half as high again as she did before. This last jump was 1 20 meters. So how high was the first jump that I saw? You should try a trial and improvement method and record you results in a table. Use a number line to help you. Please tell us how you worked these out. Can you find any other ways of finding a solution? Which way do you prefer? Why?
  • 16.
    Jumping Mark Scheme LevelAssessment – what evidence is there? Tick What you have done well…. 3 Describe the mathematics used 4 Explain ideas and thinking 5 Identify problem solving strategies used 6 Give a solution to the question 7 Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks 8 Relate solution to the original context 2 Create their own problem and follow it through 3 Discuss the problem using mathematical language 4 Organise work and collect mathematical information What you need to do to improve… 5 Check that results are reasonable 6 Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams 7 Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken language 8 Explore the effects of varying values and look for invariance 2 Use some symbols and diagrams 3 Identify and overcome difficulties 4 Try out own ideas 5 Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning 6 Make connections to different problems with similar Level for this piece of homework… structures 7 Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons 8 Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine generalisations or solutions
  • 17.
    How many triangles? Lookat the shape below, how many triangles can you see? I can see 5. Am I correct or can you see more or less? Highlight all the triangles you can see. How many triangles can you see in the shape below? Can you draw a triangle like the ones above that have over 20 but less than 150 triangles? Try and draw it to show if it or is not possible.
  • 18.
    How many triangles?Mark Scheme Level Assessment – what evidence is there? Tick What you have done well…. 3 Describe the mathematics used 4 Explain ideas and thinking 5 Identify problem solving strategies used 6 Give a solution to the question 7 Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks 8 Relate solution to the original context 2 Create their own problem and follow it through 3 Discuss the problem using mathematical language 4 Organise work and collect mathematical information What you need to do to improve… 5 Check that results are reasonable 6 Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams 7 Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken language 8 Explore the effects of varying values and look for invariance 2 Use some symbols and diagrams 3 Identify and overcome difficulties 4 Try out own ideas 5 Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning 6 Make connections to different problems with similar Level for this piece of homework… structures 7 Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons 8 Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine generalisations or solutions
  • 19.
    Polo Patterns When theblack tiles surround white tiles this is known as a polo pattern. You are a tile designer and you have been asked to design different polo patterns (this is be made by surrounding white tiles with black tiles). The drawing shows one white tile surrounded by 8 black tiles. What different polo patterns can you make with 12 black tiles (you can surround as many white tiles as you like)? Investigate how the number of tiles in a polo pattern depends on the number of white tiles.
  • 20.
    Polo Patterns MarkScheme Level Assessment – what evidence is there? Tick What you have done well…. 3 Describe the mathematics used 4 Explain ideas and thinking 5 Identify problem solving strategies used 6 Give a solution to the question 7 Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks 8 Relate solution to the original context 2 Create their own problem and follow it through 3 Discuss the problem using mathematical language 4 Organise work and collect mathematical information What you need to do to improve… 5 Check that results are reasonable 6 Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams 7 Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken language 8 Explore the effects of varying values and look for invariance 2 Use some symbols and diagrams 3 Identify and overcome difficulties 4 Try out own ideas 5 Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning 6 Make connections to different problems with similar Level for this piece of homework… structures 7 Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons 8 Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine generalisations or solutions
  • 21.
    Opposite Corners. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 The diagram shows a 100 square. A rectangle has been shaded on the 100 square. The numbers in the opposite corners of the shaded rectangle are 54 and 66 and 64 and 56 The products of the numbers in these opposite corners are 54 x 66 = 3564 and 64 x 56 = 3584 The difference between these products is 3584 – 3564 = 20 Task: Investigate the difference between the products of the numbers in the opposite corners of any rectangles that can be drawn on a 100 square.
  • 22.
    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
  • 23.
    Opposite Corners MarkScheme Level Assessment – what evidence is there? Tick What you have done well…. 3 Describe the mathematics used 4 Explain ideas and thinking 5 Identify problem solving strategies used 6 Give a solution to the question 7 Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks 8 Relate solution to the original context 2 Create their own problem and follow it through 3 Discuss the problem using mathematical language 4 Organise work and collect mathematical information What you need to do to improve… 5 Check that results are reasonable 6 Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams 7 Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken language 8 Explore the effects of varying values and look for invariance 2 Use some symbols and diagrams 3 Identify and overcome difficulties 4 Try out own ideas 5 Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning 6 Make connections to different problems with similar Level for this piece of homework… structures 7 Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons 8 Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine generalisations or solutions
  • 24.
    Numbers in orderlike 7, 8, 9 are called CONSECUTIVE numbers. 4+5=9 12 = 3 + 4 + 6=1+ 5 17 = 8 + 9 2+3 17, 9, 6 and 12 have all been made by adding CONSECUTIVE numbers. What other numbers can you make in this way? Why? Are there any numbers that you cannot make? Why?
  • 25.
    Adds in OrderMark Scheme Level Assessment – what evidence is there? Tick What you have done well…. 3 Describe the mathematics used 4 Explain ideas and thinking 5 Identify problem solving strategies used 6 Give a solution to the question 7 Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks 8 Relate solution to the original context 2 Create their own problem and follow it through 3 Discuss the problem using mathematical language 4 Organise work and collect mathematical information What you need to do to improve… 5 Check that results are reasonable 6 Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams 7 Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken language 8 Explore the effects of varying values and look for invariance 2 Use some symbols and diagrams 3 Identify and overcome difficulties 4 Try out own ideas 5 Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning 6 Make connections to different problems with similar Level for this piece of homework… structures 7 Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons 8 Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine generalisations or solutions
  • 26.
    Match Sticks Look atthe match stick shape below. How many match sticks do you expect to be in pattern 2? Pattern 2 Pattern 3 2 triangles 3 triangles Draw the next 5 patterns. What do you notice about the number of matchsticks used, is there a pattern? Extension - Can you write it in algebra? How many matchsticks do you need to make the 50th pattern? What’s the biggest number pattern can you make with 100 matchsticks? Are there any left over? Think about different shapes you can make using matchsticks, investigate (as above).
  • 27.
    Match Sticks MarkScheme Level Assessment – what evidence is there? Tick What you have done well…. 3 Describe the mathematics used 4 Explain ideas and thinking 5 Identify problem solving strategies used 6 Give a solution to the question 7 Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks 8 Relate solution to the original context 2 Create their own problem and follow it through 3 Discuss the problem using mathematical language 4 Organise work and collect mathematical information What you need to do to improve… 5 Check that results are reasonable 6 Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams 7 Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken language 8 Explore the effects of varying values and look for invariance 2 Use some symbols and diagrams 3 Identify and overcome difficulties 4 Try out own ideas 5 Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning 6 Make connections to different problems with similar Level for this piece of homework… structures 7 Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons 8 Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine generalisations or solutions Fruit Machine In this task you are going to design your own fruit machine.
  • 28.
    Start with asimple one so you can see how it works. Use two strips for the reels – each reel has three fruits. Lemon Banana Apple The only way to win on this machine is to get two apples. If you win you get 50 pence back. It costs 10 pence to play. Is it worth playing? You need to know how many different combinations of fruits you can get. Use the worksheet. Carefully cut out two strips and the slotted fruit machine. Fit the strips into the first two reels of the machine. Start with lemons in both windows. Move reel 2 one space up – now you have a lemon and an apple. Try to work logically, and record all the possible combinations in a table, starting like this: Reel 1 Reel 2 How many different ways can the machine stop? Are you likely to win? Lemon Lemon Is it worth playing? Lemon Apple Lemon
  • 29.
    . Maths Fruit Machine Cut out this window Cut out this window Only 10 pence per play. Match two apples to win 50 pence.
  • 30.
    Fruit Machine MarkScheme Level Assessment – what evidence is there? Tick What you have done well…. 3 Describe the mathematics used 4 Explain ideas and thinking 5 Identify problem solving strategies used 6 Give a solution to the question 7 Explain how the problem was chunked into smaller tasks 8 Relate solution to the original context 2 Create their own problem and follow it through 3 Discuss the problem using mathematical language 4 Organise work and collect mathematical information What you need to do to improve… 5 Check that results are reasonable 6 Justify the solution using symbols, words & diagrams 7 Clearly explain solutions in writing and in spoken language 8 Explore the effects of varying values and look for invariance 2 Use some symbols and diagrams 3 Identify and overcome difficulties 4 Try out own ideas 5 Draw own conclusions and explain reasoning 6 Make connections to different problems with similar Level for this piece of homework… structures 7 Refine or extend mathematics used giving reasons 8 Reflect on your own line of enquiry examine generalisations or solutions