3. Etching has been around for nearly 500
years. It is a type of engraving, where ink
is forced through tiny lines and grooves
that have been applied to a copper plate
(or in our case plastic). A wet piece of
paper is laid onto the plate and forced
through a roller, which then creates a
print.
Originally etching was used to decorate
armour in Medieval times. Decorated
parts of the armour were filled in to give
the designs a contrast. Etching is the
print-making technique most closely
associated with drawing.
4. Dry point etching is the modern
equivalent to etching. It is called dry
point because you create your
image by scratching into a surface
with a dry needle.
5. 1. Draw into your plastic with a sharp
needle. This is called intaglio which
means cutting, carving or engraving
into a flat surface. You can use lots of
different mark-making techniques with
the needle to create different tones
and textures.
6. 5. When applying the etching ink
it is recommended that you wear
plastic gloves. First apply a thin
layer of ink with a piece of
cardboard. Drag it over your
plastic.
6. Use a piece of fabric or tissue
and push down and turn the ink.
You want to make sure all your
scratches are loaded with ink.
7. You can use newspaper or
tissue paper to clean all ink off
certain areas of your plastic.
7. 8. Spray cartridge paper evenly with
water on both sides. Use paper
fingers to pick up your paper so
your donβt get any ink on it.
9. Sandwich your plastic (ink side
up) with your wet paper on top
between newspaper and put
through the printing press.
10. Place your finished etching
between paper and something
heavy to make sure it dries flat.
8.
9. 1. Select your letter. Copy it A4 in
size onto a PowerPoint slide
and βreverseβ it, as you want it
to print the right way around.
2. Etch out your letter, using a
variety of etching techniques.
3. Ink up you etched plate/plastic
with printers ink. (Your work will
then be copied).
4. Mount a βwhiteβ copy, and your
original plastic plate will go onto
a background that you have
made.