This document provides information on planting and maintaining a xeriscape garden using drought-tolerant plants. It lists several perennials, shrubs, trees, and groundcovers suitable for high-altitude gardens, along with their heights. It emphasizes the importance of proper irrigation, pruning, fertilizing, weeding, planting at the right times, and maintaining lawns above 2-3 inches. It encourages incorporating organic matter into soil, avoiding compaction, and using mulch to conserve water and create a sustainable landscape.
The document provides a list of six mail-order, retail, and wholesale nurseries that grow and sell native plants. It includes the names and contact information for each nursery. The University of Delaware Botanic Gardens contains a collection of native plant species from the region. Its mission is to promote the use of native plants in landscaping and demonstrate environmentally sound landscaping practices. The document also provides tables listing common native tree, shrub, evergreen tree and shrub species found in Delaware landscapes.
Xeriscaping with Drought-Tolerant California Native PlantsEric851q
This document provides information on xeriscaping with drought-tolerant California native plants. It lists plants suitable for different conditions like full sun or shade, and plants of different heights. It then discusses the principles of xeriscaping, including water-wise planning and design, soil improvement, using appropriate drought-tolerant plants native to the region, limiting lawn areas, using mulch, and efficient irrigation methods like drip systems. The goal is to conserve water through creative landscaping design and plant selection.
Drought Tolerant Plants for New Hampshire LandscapesFabienne22Q
This document provides a list of drought-tolerant plant species suitable for New Hampshire landscapes. It begins by explaining that drought conditions from 1995-2002 damaged many plants in the region. The document then lists over 100 trees, shrubs, ground covers, vines, perennials, annuals and ornamental grasses that tolerate drought once established based on research from multiple sources. Selection criteria included being listed as drought tolerant in several references, cold hardiness, and desirability as landscape plants.
Selecting and planting trees in your landscapeVikas Rathore
This document provides guidance on selecting, planting, and establishing trees. It discusses choosing the right species by considering the site conditions like light, soil, moisture, and pests. Proper nursery stock should be inspected for quality. Trees are planted according to their type, ensuring the root flare is at grade level. Backfilling, staking if needed, mulching, and regular watering are emphasized for tree establishment. Ongoing care like pruning and protection from lawnmowers is also covered. The key is matching trees to the site and providing aftercare to ensure successful growth.
Landscaping with Native Plants - Purdue University, IndianaFarica46m
This document provides information about landscaping with native plants in the Midwest region. It discusses how native plants are hardy and require less maintenance than traditional landscapes once established. Using native plants benefits both the environment and the grower by reducing water, pesticide and fertilizer needs. The document also provides a list of suitable native plant species for the Midwest, including trees, shrubs, grasses and wildflowers. It concludes with some helpful hints for native plantings, such as inventorying existing plants and layering plants by height.
Tough, Local Native Trees for Your School Yard - Australiasodj49v
This document provides information on several trees suitable for planting in school yards in tropical areas to withstand cyclones and flooding. It lists the common and scientific names of trees such as bottlebrush, broad leaved paperbark, Burdekin plum, and Leichhardt tree. For each tree, it describes their characteristics such as size, growth requirements, traditional uses, and suitability for withstanding extreme weather conditions. The trees highlighted can grow in a variety of soil types and tolerate flooding, making them good options for cyclone and flood prone areas.
Plants for Every Reason - Nevada County, CaliforniaFinola87v
This document provides information on various plant species that can be planted to attract wildlife, resist deer browsing, be native to California, resist fire, and some that are poisonous. It discusses plants that can create habitat for butterflies, birds, quail, and other animals. Fire resistant plants and those deer typically avoid are listed. Native plant species for different conditions are outlined. Finally, some common poisonous plants are described. The document aims to educate homeowners on planting options that benefit the environment and local wildlife.
The document provides a list of six mail-order, retail, and wholesale nurseries that grow and sell native plants. It includes the names and contact information for each nursery. The University of Delaware Botanic Gardens contains a collection of native plant species from the region. Its mission is to promote the use of native plants in landscaping and demonstrate environmentally sound landscaping practices. The document also provides tables listing common native tree, shrub, evergreen tree and shrub species found in Delaware landscapes.
Xeriscaping with Drought-Tolerant California Native PlantsEric851q
This document provides information on xeriscaping with drought-tolerant California native plants. It lists plants suitable for different conditions like full sun or shade, and plants of different heights. It then discusses the principles of xeriscaping, including water-wise planning and design, soil improvement, using appropriate drought-tolerant plants native to the region, limiting lawn areas, using mulch, and efficient irrigation methods like drip systems. The goal is to conserve water through creative landscaping design and plant selection.
Drought Tolerant Plants for New Hampshire LandscapesFabienne22Q
This document provides a list of drought-tolerant plant species suitable for New Hampshire landscapes. It begins by explaining that drought conditions from 1995-2002 damaged many plants in the region. The document then lists over 100 trees, shrubs, ground covers, vines, perennials, annuals and ornamental grasses that tolerate drought once established based on research from multiple sources. Selection criteria included being listed as drought tolerant in several references, cold hardiness, and desirability as landscape plants.
Selecting and planting trees in your landscapeVikas Rathore
This document provides guidance on selecting, planting, and establishing trees. It discusses choosing the right species by considering the site conditions like light, soil, moisture, and pests. Proper nursery stock should be inspected for quality. Trees are planted according to their type, ensuring the root flare is at grade level. Backfilling, staking if needed, mulching, and regular watering are emphasized for tree establishment. Ongoing care like pruning and protection from lawnmowers is also covered. The key is matching trees to the site and providing aftercare to ensure successful growth.
Landscaping with Native Plants - Purdue University, IndianaFarica46m
This document provides information about landscaping with native plants in the Midwest region. It discusses how native plants are hardy and require less maintenance than traditional landscapes once established. Using native plants benefits both the environment and the grower by reducing water, pesticide and fertilizer needs. The document also provides a list of suitable native plant species for the Midwest, including trees, shrubs, grasses and wildflowers. It concludes with some helpful hints for native plantings, such as inventorying existing plants and layering plants by height.
Tough, Local Native Trees for Your School Yard - Australiasodj49v
This document provides information on several trees suitable for planting in school yards in tropical areas to withstand cyclones and flooding. It lists the common and scientific names of trees such as bottlebrush, broad leaved paperbark, Burdekin plum, and Leichhardt tree. For each tree, it describes their characteristics such as size, growth requirements, traditional uses, and suitability for withstanding extreme weather conditions. The trees highlighted can grow in a variety of soil types and tolerate flooding, making them good options for cyclone and flood prone areas.
Plants for Every Reason - Nevada County, CaliforniaFinola87v
This document provides information on various plant species that can be planted to attract wildlife, resist deer browsing, be native to California, resist fire, and some that are poisonous. It discusses plants that can create habitat for butterflies, birds, quail, and other animals. Fire resistant plants and those deer typically avoid are listed. Native plant species for different conditions are outlined. Finally, some common poisonous plants are described. The document aims to educate homeowners on planting options that benefit the environment and local wildlife.
Alexander Williams graduated from the University of Alabama in 2013 with a Bachelor's degree in Commerce and Business Administration, majoring in Marketing. He has worked in sales roles for Victaulic since 2014, exceeding his sales quotas and growing his target market by over 100%. Prior to that, he held server and bartender positions to fund his education, training new employees.
The document discusses how to sketch the graph of functions of the form y = f(x). It notes that f(x) must be greater than or equal to 0 within its domain. The graph of y = f(x) can be drawn and critical points occur where f(x) = 0 or f'(x) = 0. The shape of the graph is determined by whether f(x) is greater than or less than 1.
1) O documento discute a neurogênese no sistema nervoso adulto de mamíferos, que foi um conceito controverso por muito tempo.
2) Estudos recentes utilizando novas técnicas confirmaram a existência da formação de novos neurônios na fase adulta, principalmente no hipocampo.
3) A neurogênese pode ser regulada por fatores como estresse, níveis hormonais e complexidade ambiental, e acredita-se que os novos neurônios contribuam para funções cognitivas como aprendizagem
Este documento presenta la nueva botella Eco-Smart de Xango, un envase más ecológico que elimina el poliestireno y es más estable, reciclable y ligero. El presidente fundador Aaron Garrity destaca la importancia de fabricar y desechar productos de manera responsable. La nueva botella reduce el uso de materiales en un 85%, las emisiones de gases en un 64% y la energía en un 34% en comparación con la botella de vidrio anterior.
You Can Still Garden During A Drought: Info for the Connecticut GardenerFiorella58v
This document provides tips for gardening during a drought in Connecticut, including planting drought-tolerant plants, prioritizing watering, employing water-saving techniques like mulching, and links for more information. Key recommendations are to plant native and appropriate plants, group plants by water needs, use mulch and drip irrigation, and prioritize newly planted and vulnerable trees and shrubs for watering.
Suggested Plants for Midland - Prepared for the City of MidlandFiona9864
The document provides a list of suggested plants for midland regions, organized by category. It includes over 200 plant species, listing their common and Latin names. The categories include annuals, desert plants, grasses, ground covers, perennials, and more. Many of the plant species are accompanied by watering recommendations, typically once a week or every two weeks. The top ten plants are highlighted for some categories.
Fair Oaks Horticulture Center Water Efficient Landscape Plant ListRetiz16x
The document describes the California Native Garden at the Fair Oaks Horticulture Center, which uses native plants that require little water once established. It lists the trees, shrubs, perennials, grasses, and bulbs currently included in the garden. The garden also demonstrates water-efficient landscaping techniques such as drip irrigation and mulch.
This document provides a list of fire-resistant plant species that can be used for landscaping to reduce wildfire risk. It notes that these plants should be separated and properly maintained with watering and pruning. Using these species replaces highly flammable vegetation and significantly improves home survivability from wildfires. The list is compiled from several authoritative sources and includes ground covers, perennials, shrubs, and trees suitable for the local area that have fire-resistant traits.
Selecting Drought Tolerant Plants For Your Landscape - Richmond, KentuckyFinola87v
This document provides recommendations for selecting drought tolerant plants for landscapes in Richmond, Kentucky. It notes that drought resistant plants are important to reduce water consumption and add diversity. While cacti and succulents may come to mind as dry-tolerant, many other plants thrive in Kentucky's climate with proper care. The document lists perennial, tree, shrub, and annual species that do well with less water and provides tips on establishing new plants to become drought tolerant over time. Groupings of plants with similar water needs and ongoing assessments of microclimates are advised for landscape success.
This document provides a list of recommended xeriscape plant species for Salina, Kansas, organized by plant type and size. It includes over 60 species of large, medium, and small deciduous and evergreen shrubs; over 30 species of groundcovers for shade and full sun; over 20 ornamental grass species; over 40 perennial flower species; 10 annual flower species; and 2 drought-tolerant turfgrass species. The extensive plant list is intended to help homeowners select low-water plants suitable for xeriscaping in Salina.
Water Wise Gardening: the Best Plants for Hobsons Bay’s, AustraliaKaila694m
This document provides information about plantings suitable for the rear garden at the Seabrook Community Centre. It lists 15 plants that have been selected for their hardiness, drought tolerance and suitability for the local western suburbs area. The plants include a variety of trees, shrubs, groundcovers and edible plants. They are examples of low maintenance, water wise native and indigenous options that can also be used in domestic gardens.
Alexander Williams graduated from the University of Alabama in 2013 with a Bachelor's degree in Commerce and Business Administration, majoring in Marketing. He has worked in sales roles for Victaulic since 2014, exceeding his sales quotas and growing his target market by over 100%. Prior to that, he held server and bartender positions to fund his education, training new employees.
The document discusses how to sketch the graph of functions of the form y = f(x). It notes that f(x) must be greater than or equal to 0 within its domain. The graph of y = f(x) can be drawn and critical points occur where f(x) = 0 or f'(x) = 0. The shape of the graph is determined by whether f(x) is greater than or less than 1.
1) O documento discute a neurogênese no sistema nervoso adulto de mamíferos, que foi um conceito controverso por muito tempo.
2) Estudos recentes utilizando novas técnicas confirmaram a existência da formação de novos neurônios na fase adulta, principalmente no hipocampo.
3) A neurogênese pode ser regulada por fatores como estresse, níveis hormonais e complexidade ambiental, e acredita-se que os novos neurônios contribuam para funções cognitivas como aprendizagem
Este documento presenta la nueva botella Eco-Smart de Xango, un envase más ecológico que elimina el poliestireno y es más estable, reciclable y ligero. El presidente fundador Aaron Garrity destaca la importancia de fabricar y desechar productos de manera responsable. La nueva botella reduce el uso de materiales en un 85%, las emisiones de gases en un 64% y la energía en un 34% en comparación con la botella de vidrio anterior.
You Can Still Garden During A Drought: Info for the Connecticut GardenerFiorella58v
This document provides tips for gardening during a drought in Connecticut, including planting drought-tolerant plants, prioritizing watering, employing water-saving techniques like mulching, and links for more information. Key recommendations are to plant native and appropriate plants, group plants by water needs, use mulch and drip irrigation, and prioritize newly planted and vulnerable trees and shrubs for watering.
Suggested Plants for Midland - Prepared for the City of MidlandFiona9864
The document provides a list of suggested plants for midland regions, organized by category. It includes over 200 plant species, listing their common and Latin names. The categories include annuals, desert plants, grasses, ground covers, perennials, and more. Many of the plant species are accompanied by watering recommendations, typically once a week or every two weeks. The top ten plants are highlighted for some categories.
Fair Oaks Horticulture Center Water Efficient Landscape Plant ListRetiz16x
The document describes the California Native Garden at the Fair Oaks Horticulture Center, which uses native plants that require little water once established. It lists the trees, shrubs, perennials, grasses, and bulbs currently included in the garden. The garden also demonstrates water-efficient landscaping techniques such as drip irrigation and mulch.
This document provides a list of fire-resistant plant species that can be used for landscaping to reduce wildfire risk. It notes that these plants should be separated and properly maintained with watering and pruning. Using these species replaces highly flammable vegetation and significantly improves home survivability from wildfires. The list is compiled from several authoritative sources and includes ground covers, perennials, shrubs, and trees suitable for the local area that have fire-resistant traits.
Selecting Drought Tolerant Plants For Your Landscape - Richmond, KentuckyFinola87v
This document provides recommendations for selecting drought tolerant plants for landscapes in Richmond, Kentucky. It notes that drought resistant plants are important to reduce water consumption and add diversity. While cacti and succulents may come to mind as dry-tolerant, many other plants thrive in Kentucky's climate with proper care. The document lists perennial, tree, shrub, and annual species that do well with less water and provides tips on establishing new plants to become drought tolerant over time. Groupings of plants with similar water needs and ongoing assessments of microclimates are advised for landscape success.
This document provides a list of recommended xeriscape plant species for Salina, Kansas, organized by plant type and size. It includes over 60 species of large, medium, and small deciduous and evergreen shrubs; over 30 species of groundcovers for shade and full sun; over 20 ornamental grass species; over 40 perennial flower species; 10 annual flower species; and 2 drought-tolerant turfgrass species. The extensive plant list is intended to help homeowners select low-water plants suitable for xeriscaping in Salina.
Water Wise Gardening: the Best Plants for Hobsons Bay’s, AustraliaKaila694m
This document provides information about plantings suitable for the rear garden at the Seabrook Community Centre. It lists 15 plants that have been selected for their hardiness, drought tolerance and suitability for the local western suburbs area. The plants include a variety of trees, shrubs, groundcovers and edible plants. They are examples of low maintenance, water wise native and indigenous options that can also be used in domestic gardens.
This document defines weeds and compares their characteristics to cultivated plants. It discusses how weeds differ in seed dormancy, abundant seed production, seed survival, vegetative reproduction, lack of beauty/odor, and toxicity. The document then provides examples of common weed families and species, describing their identifying features. It focuses on the Poaceae, Polygonaceae, Chenopodiaceae, Amaranthaceae, Portulacaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Brassicaceae, and Fabaceae families.
VA: Native Plants for Rain Gardens - Alliance for the Chesapeake BaySotirakou964
Native plants are advantageous for rain gardens because they require less maintenance than non-native varieties and attract more beneficial insects. Rain gardens clean stormwater runoff through absorption and filtration by plants, soil, and bacteria. They should include native plants selected for the mid-Atlantic region, be at least 10 feet from foundations, and in full or partial sun. Rain gardens reduce stormwater volumes and filter pollutants before water enters local waterways and the Chesapeake Bay.
This document provides a plant list for xeriscaping in Pullman, Washington. It begins by explaining that xeriscaping techniques reduce water consumption, maintenance needs, and use of fertilizers and pesticides. The list then categorizes suitable perennials, bulbs, grasses, shrubs, and trees for low-water landscaping. An important part of xeriscaping is grouping plants with similar water needs together to allow watering as needed and reduce waste.
Water-Wise Plants suitable for the Willamette Valley, OregonEric832w
This document provides lists of plant species suitable for the Willamette Valley that require little water. It includes annuals and perennials, trees, shrubs, and groundcovers. It emphasizes using native species and provides contact information for water conservation and native plant experts. It also notes that trees planted in public rights-of-way require city approval.
Southwest Oregon Top Butterfly Nectar FlowersKama158x
This document provides information on plants that attract butterflies in southwest Oregon, including:
1. A list of top nectar flowers for butterflies, ranking butterfly bush, lavender, and verbena bonariensis as the most recommended.
2. A list of top caterpillar food plants for butterflies found in the region, including butterfly weed, milkweeds, and fennel.
3. A list of common butterflies seen in gardens and yards in southwest Oregon, noting Anise Swallowtail, Western Tiger Swallowtail, and Painted Lady as particularly likely species.
Similar to Xeriscape Gardening: 7 Principles - Sawtooth Botanical Garden, Ketchum, Idaho (12)
Xeriscape: a Guide to Developing a Water-Wise Landscape - University of GeorgiaEric851q
This document provides a guide to developing a water-wise landscape using Xeriscape principles. It outlines seven steps: 1) Planning and Design, 2) Soil Analysis, 3) Appropriate Plant Selection, 4) Practical Turf Areas, 5) Efficient Irrigation, 6) Use of Mulches, and 7) Appropriate Maintenance. Implementing some or all of these steps can reduce outdoor water consumption by up to 50% without sacrificing beauty or quality. A water-wise landscape is environmentally friendly and low maintenance, saving both water and money.
Xeriscape: a Santa Cruz Design Guide - CaliforniaEric851q
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help boost feelings of calmness, happiness and focus.
Xeriscape is a landscaping approach that reduces or eliminates the need for irrigation. It utilizes drought-resistant plants and efficient watering techniques. The document discusses xeriscape and green technologies that can be used, including water harvesting, plant layering, and alternative turf grasses. It also addresses the costs of xeriscaping, which can save money over time through lower water and maintenance costs. Examples of xeriscape case studies are provided, such as projects at Sandia Labs and outdoor pavilion areas.
Xeriscape and the Sustainable Landscape - Texas Solar Energy SocietyEric851q
Xeriscape is a concept of water conservation that can be applied to any landscape style. It involves planning and designing landscapes to reduce water use through efficient irrigation systems, soil preparation, appropriate plant selection, and other principles. Some key aspects of xeriscaping include dividing landscapes into zones based on water needs, using mulch and drought-tolerant plants native to the area, and prioritizing conservation to sustain water supplies for a growing population. Proper maintenance practices are also important to ensure the sustainable landscape continues to reduce water usage over time.
Xeriscape at Bickham-Rudkin Park - Edmond, OklahomaEric851q
The document summarizes the principles of Xeriscape gardening, which uses creative landscaping techniques to reduce water usage. It discusses designing gardens with different water use zones, improving soil, selecting drought-tolerant plants, using mulch, and irrigating efficiently. The overall goal is to create an attractive landscape that requires less water and maintenance than conventional gardens.
The document discusses xeriscaping and its history and benefits. It provides examples of xeriscaped landscapes in Colorado that conserve water and examples of how homeowners can convert existing landscapes to be more waterwise. The key aspects are using drought tolerant plants, proper plant spacing and grouping by water needs, and designing functional and low-maintenance landscapes. Xeriscaping can significantly reduce water use and bills while providing attractive, wildlife-friendly gardens.
Xeriscape: Basics and Converting on a Budget - Aurora, ColoradoEric851q
This document provides information about converting landscapes to xeriscape on a budget from the City of Aurora Water Conservation. It discusses free water conservation resources including classes, rebates, audits, and a youth education program. Xeriscaping provides benefits like water conservation, lower bills, reduced maintenance, wildlife habitat and attractiveness. Following the 7 principles of plan/design, practical turf areas, low water plants, soil amendments, mulches, efficient irrigation, and maintenance can create an attractive low water landscape. The document provides tips on plant selection, irrigation, and maintaining a xeriscape. It also discusses the xeriscape rebate program.
Xeriscape Bedding Plants - Mecklenburg County, North CarolinaEric851q
The document provides plant recommendations for a xeriscape landscape, focusing on plants that require little water once established. It recommends considering the soil, light, and moisture conditions in different areas of the landscape. Native plants are a good starting point but must match the site conditions. Several drought tolerant perennials, bulbs, herbs, grasses, and annuals are listed as options. Proper planting and mulching is emphasized to help plants thrive with less watering.
Xeriscape By Design - Fort Collins, ColoradoEric851q
Xeriscaping is a landscaping concept that focuses on water conservation. It involves designing landscapes using plants that are adapted to the local climate and soil conditions to reduce or eliminate the need for irrigation once established. The key principles of xeriscaping include proper planning and design, soil preparation and improvement, efficient irrigation, use of mulch, and appropriate maintenance. By following these principles, homeowners can create attractive, colorful landscapes that use water efficiently and are compatible with Colorado's semi-arid climate.
Xeriscape Conversion for Urban Water Conservation - Southern NevadaEric851q
This paper presents the results of a study conducted in Las Vegas, Nevada that quantified water savings from converting typical turf and shrub landscapes to xeriscapes. The study found that xeriscaped homes used 41% less water outdoors after converting at least 500 square feet of turf to xeriscaping. There was little relationship between the area xeriscaped and water savings, but a stronger relationship between pre-conversion irrigation intensity and post-conversion savings. This implies savings came from reducing wasteful irrigation on remaining turf as well as in xeriscaped areas.
Xeriscape Conversion Study - Southern Nevada Water AuthorityEric851q
This report summarizes a multi-year study conducted by the Southern Nevada Water Authority (SNWA) on the water savings from converting residential landscapes to xeriscape (low-water-use landscaping). The study involved recruiting hundreds of participants to convert portions of their landscapes to xeriscape (Xeric Study group) or maintain traditional turfgrass (Turf Study group). Submeters were installed to measure water use of converted and non-converted landscape areas. Results showed average annual household water savings of 30% (96,000 gallons) for those converting to xeriscape. Submeter data revealed average annual per unit area savings of 55.8 gallons for xeric areas compared to turf. Savings were highest
Xeriscaping provides several benefits:
1) It enhances the value of homes with attractive, water-conserving landscapes that require little maintenance.
2) It saves water by 30-100% compared to traditional landscaping through appropriate plant selection and irrigation methods.
3) Xeriscaping creates drought-resistant landscapes that can withstand watering restrictions.
Xeriscape Design Clinic - Fort Collins, ColoradoEric851q
This document provides information about an upcoming Xeriscape Design Clinic where participants will receive a customized low-water landscape plan for their property. It outlines the steps and materials needed to prepare for the clinic, including completing a landscape profile and site plan of the area to be designed. Participants are instructed to bring specific documents and photos to their appointment. The document also provides resources on Xeriscaping including local classes and books on the topic.
Xeriscape: Dry Landscaping - Coconino County, Arizona Eric851q
Xeriscaping involves landscaping with plants that are drought-resistant and tolerant of temperature fluctuations in order to reduce water, fertilizer, and other resource needs. Key aspects of xeriscaping include contouring land to capture rainwater, improving soil quality, selecting native plants adapted to the climate, grouping plants by water requirements, installing efficient irrigation only where needed, and using mulches instead of lawns. Xeriscaping benefits the environment by encouraging biodiversity and reducing demands on water resources.
Xeriscape From the Ground Up with Jim Tolstrup - Fort Collins, ColoradoEric851q
This document discusses the environmental impacts of conventional lawns and gardens and introduces an alternative approach called xeriscaping. It notes that most of the United States has been altered for human use, including large areas of pavement and lawns. Conventional lawns require large amounts of water, pesticides, fertilizers and fuel for mowing, which harm wildlife and water quality. The document advocates for sustainable landscaping principles like xeriscaping that are low-maintenance, conserve resources and support local biodiversity. It outlines seven principles of xeriscaping, including planning, using drought-tolerant plants, efficient irrigation, soil improvement and mulching.
Xeriscape Front Yards - Mecklenburg County, North CarolinaEric851q
The document discusses how to implement a Xeriscape design for a front yard in multiple stages to avoid needing approval from a homeowner's association. It recommends starting with a comprehensive design plan that incorporates the seven Xeriscape principles. The design can then be divided into many small projects over time, such as reducing lawn size, replacing grass with drought-tolerant varieties, amending soil, adding mulch and drought-tolerant plants, and improving irrigation. Doing the project in stages allows homeowners to gradually transform their yard without requiring full approval.
Xeriscaping: An Approach To Water Conserving Landscapes - Greater Victoria Co...Eric851q
This document summarizes water conservation strategies for landscaping, known as xeriscaping, and provides an overview of the current water restrictions in Victoria, BC due to drought conditions. It discusses designing gardens with drought-tolerant plants and efficient watering techniques like drip irrigation and mulching to reduce water usage. The document also outlines the Stage 3 water restrictions currently in effect in Victoria, which prohibit lawn watering and limit other outdoor water uses, with the goal of reducing consumption by 25-30% to stretch the remaining water supply.
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptxDenish Jangid
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
Andreas Schleicher presents PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Thinking - 18 Jun...EduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher, Director of Education and Skills at the OECD presents at the launch of PISA 2022 Volume III - Creative Minds, Creative Schools on 18 June 2024.
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.pptHenry Hollis
The History of NZ 1870-1900.
Making of a Nation.
From the NZ Wars to Liberals,
Richard Seddon, George Grey,
Social Laboratory, New Zealand,
Confiscations, Kotahitanga, Kingitanga, Parliament, Suffrage, Repudiation, Economic Change, Agriculture, Gold Mining, Timber, Flax, Sheep, Dairying,
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...TechSoup
Whether you're new to SEO or looking to refine your existing strategies, this webinar will provide you with actionable insights and practical tips to elevate your nonprofit's online presence.
1. 7. Maintain Properly Perennials Shrubs
Day Lily Curl-leaf Mountain Mahogany
Your garden will flourish with routine and proper Hermerocallis sp. Cercocarpus ledifolius
maintenance. In addition, you will save time, water Height: 1’-3.5’ Height: 4’-15’
and money! Blanketflower Lilac
Gaillardia aristata Syringa vulgaris
Height: 2’-3’ Height: 8’-20’
• It is important to keep irrigation systems running
properly. Ask your landscaper to assess your
irrigation for needed improvements.
Sulphur Buckwheat
Eriogonum umbellatum
Height: 6-12”
Fernbush
Chamaebatiara millefolium
Height: 7’
Xeriscape Gardening
• Change the timers on your sprinklers as the season Lovely Penstemon Syringa or Mock Orange
7 Principles
changes and when plants become more established. Penstemon venustus Philadelphus lewisii
Height: 2’-4’ Height: 5’-9’
• Prune and fertilize when needed. Research what
your plants require first. Firecracker Penstemon Trees
Penstemon eotonii
• Weed Height: 2-3’ Chokecherry
• Plant in the spring and fall. Prunus virginiana
Dark Blue Penstemon Height: 20’-30’
• Be sure to keep your lawn at least 2-3” tall. A Penstemon cyaneus
Height: 2’-3’ Bristlecone Pine
longer cut promotes deep roots and a living Pinus aristata
mulch, ultimately requiring less water use. Prairie Coneflower Height: 20’-30’
Leave your clippings on the lawn. This will help Ratibida columifera
Height: 1.5’ -3’ Sensation Box Elder
to improve soil structure, fertility, and water retention. Acer negundo ‘Sensation’
Orange Globe Mallow Height: 30’
Sources: Sphaeralcea munroana
(low growing) Groundcovers
University of Idaho Cooperative Extension System Publication: Blue Flax Snow in Summer
CIS:990. Linum perenne var. lewisii Cerastium tomentosum
Height: 12”-18” Height: 8”-12”
Water, Denver; Xeriscape Color Guide. 1998.
Columbine Pink Chintz Thyme
Sawtooth Botanical Garden’s Home Demonstration Garden Thymus praecox arcticus cv.
Aquilegia canadensis
Height: 1’-2’ Height: 1”-2”
Kinnikinnick
Vines Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Height: 6-12”
Virginia Creeper (Part Shade Plant)
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Hen and Chicks
Hops Sempervivum tectorum
Humulus lupulus Height: 3”-6”
Our Mission
The Sawtooth Botanical Garden is a community
resource showcasing native and cultivated plants
that flourish at high altitude. The Garden connects
Sawtooth Botanical Garden people to the region’s unique beauty and fosters
is located on the corner of
environmental stewardship through education,
Highway 75 & Gimlet Road • 11 Gimlet Road
Ketchum, Idaho 83340 events, displays and plant collections.
P.O. Box 928 Sun Valley, ID 83353
This brochure was made possible by the generosity 208.726.9358 • www.sbgarden.org 208.726.9358 • www.sbgarden.org
of the Lightfoot Foundation.
2. South Central Idaho is associated with the High Altitude Think about the purpose of the planting. For example: For example: What pH does your plant prefer? Is the plant
Sagebrush-Desert Biome. The Wood River Valley only Do you want to add color, screening, attract birds and more partial to sandy or clay soils?
receives an average rainfall of 1.4” in the spring and pollinators, or simply wish to reduce your lawn? Till in organic matter such as shredded bark, leaves,
.7” of rain in the summer. This arid climate makes water Think about tree function, utilities, decks and patios. straw, peat moss, or compost. This will help the soil
conservation a top priority in our region. Idaho ranks Think about plant texture, color, bloom time, and plant size. hold moisture, improve aeration, and ease drainage.
among the top four states in the nation for fresh water Be sure to keep in mind the plant nutrient needs so you
consumption! Irrigation accounted for 85 percent of the Group plants by: do not overdo it!
water withdrawn in Idaho in 2005. Avoid compaction of soil in order to maintain air spaces.
• Water needs. Create different water zones according
(USGS Fact Sheet 2009-3098) If planting a lawn, aerate to avoid long term compaction.
to the plant needs.
• Soil type
Do your part and create a sustainable • Microclimate
5. Use Mulch
backyard landscape! • Maintenance requirements Mulch is defined as either organic material such as bark,
compost and straw, or inorganic, such as rock or
What does xeriscaping mean? 2. Design Practical Turf Areas landscape fabric. Avoid using any plastic because it
Xeriscaping is the use of drought tolerant plant species prevents water and air exchange. Lay down 3-5” of mulch
When sketching your lawn area ask yourself:
combined with creative landscaping practices to conserve after planting.
• How much lawn will I actually use?
water. It does not mean zero-scaping or an absence of all Limit the lawn area to that amount! Mulching helps to:
vegetation and beauty. • What is the location, size and shape of the lawn? • Retain moisture
• Do you really need long skinny strips? • Inhibit weed growth
What are the benefits of xeriscaping? It is easier to maintain and water large round areas. • Prevent soil compaction
• Could you replace some lawn with a water permeable • Moderate soil temperature
The biggest benefit is the reduction of water usage. Water
conservation is extremely important in the arid west. hard-scape, for example a patio deck?
• Could you use a more drought-tolerant grass such 6. Irrigate Efficiently
Landscaping needs usually account for 30-50% of
as Buffalo Grass or a turf fescue? Proper irrigation is crucial when designing your
domestic water use.
xeriscape garden. Follow these tips:
Other benefits include: 3. Use Appropriate Plants • Water deeply and less often. This encourages the
• Low maintenance Here in Idaho, you’ll want to choose plants that are growth of deeper roots. If you water too often your
• Protects water quality cold hardy and can endure hot summer temperatures. plants will grow shallow roots and become dependant
Use natives or well adapted exotics. on the frequent irrigation.
• Increases the health and beauty of your surroundings
Choose perennials. Annuals are generally high maintenance • Water early in the morning or late at night to
• Decreases the need for pest control avoid evaporative loss.
and require greater amounts of water.
• Saves the homeowner money • Drip, pop-up, and micro-sprays are the recommended
Group plants with the same water needs.
forms of irrigation.
Water Zones could be grouped as:
• Automatic timers are the easiest way to make
Seven Principles of Xeriscaping 1. Little or no irrigation (once established) sure your garden is successful. They also ease
2. Monthly irrigation maintenance.
1. Plan and Design 3. Irrigation every 2 weeks • Water according to each seasonal demand.
This first step applies if you are redesigning an existing 4. Weekly irrigation and irrigation 2x per week For example: in spring and fall you will generally
5. High water usage area (ie: Vegetable Garden) water less than mid-summer.
garden or planting a new one. Sketch existing structures
and vegetation and note what you hope to change or
add to your landscape. In addition, identify other existing
4. Improve the Soil
features on your property such as: slope, view, sunlight, Get a soil analysis before you start planting.
shade, drainage & water availability. Learn the soil needs of each plant you are adding.