Write an eight- to ten-page paper (not including the title and reference pages) that addresses your personal best leadership experience. Personal best is a time when you believe you had performed at the peak as a leader. Be sure to incorporate elements from our reading in regards to your leadership approach, the type of leadership application; transactional, transformational, situational, etc. Some questions to address in the essay are:
· What characterized the situation? Who was involved? Where and when did it take place? Who initiated it?
· What approach did you apply to the situation?
· What type of leadership would you classify yourself as in this situation?
· What motivated you to engage in this project? How did you challenge yourself and others?
· What did you aspire to achieve? How did you build enthusiasm and excitement?
· How did you involve others? How did you foster collaboration? How did you build trust and respect? How did you build the capacity to excel?
· What values and principles guided you and others? How did you set the example? How did you progress from one milestone to another?
· How did you recognize individuals? How did you celebrate success?
· What lessons about leadership did you learn from the experience?
Writing the Final Paper
The Final Paper:
1. Must be double-spaced and 12 point font
2. Must be formatted according to APA style
3. Must include a cover page that includes:
a. Title of paper
b. Student’s name
c. Course name and number
d. Instructor’s name
e. Date submitted
4. Must include an introductory paragraph with a thesis statement
5. Must conclude with a restatement of the thesis and a conclusion paragraph
6. Must include a reference page written in APA format
7. Must use at least five scholarly sources, including a minimum of two from the Ashford Online Library.
8. Must document all sources in APA style.
9. Must include a separate reference page, formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
Grading Rubric
Distinguished - Outlines a detailed discussion of the leadership situation. Relevant details are included in the explanation. The leadership approach applied to the situation is clearly outlined.
Distinguished - Clearly and comprehensively discusses how the leader addresses motivation, enthusiasm, and collaboration in the situation
Distinguished - Provides a detailed discussion on the values and principles that guided the leader in the situation. Both the values and principles are supported by relevant details, demonstrating a clear understanding of the connection with leadership styles.
Distinguished - Thoroughly discusses the leadership lessons learned from the experience. Provides specific examples on lessons learned, and how to apply new knowledge.
Distinguished - Clearly and comprehensively explains in detail the issue to be considered, delivering all relevant information necessary for full understanding.
W ...
Workplace Engagement, Generational Considerations, and Cultural .docxambersalomon88660
Workplace Engagement, Generational Considerations, and Cultural Differences.html
Throughout the course, we have been focusing on business trends. This week, we will consider workplace engagement and commitment, generational differences, and cultural differences.
There is a great amount of research presenting evidence that engaged employees are happy, and happy employees feel more committed to the organization, which leads to reduced stress, tension, and conflict. If employees are unhappy or not engaged, they will leave. Technology has made changing jobs relatively easy, and employee turnover affects the bottom line of the organization.
Employees want a meaningful work environment before they can feel committed to an organization. Issues such as flexible schedules are important; many employees are caring for their aging parents and young children at the same time; many are working full-time and attending college. Organizations are struggling to find qualified employees; and global companies are struggling to find senior leaders. Perhaps a new type of leader is needed; one with trans-global leadership skills and cross-cultural competencies. Another line of thinking is changing from appointing an individual leader to creating a team of leaders.
There are currently five generations in the global workforce: Traditionalists (or veterans), Baby Boomers, Gen X, Gen Y, and Gen Z – those who were born between 1994 and 2010. The Millennials (Gen Y) are starting to move into management and leadership positions, and many Gen Zs are graduating high school and college. The Traditionalists and early Baby Boomers are working longer – many have lost their retirement savings and cannot afford to retire. With this mix of generations in the workforce, there is a growing concern that it is difficult to please all employees.
Emerging countries such as the BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India and China) and MIKT (Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea and Turkey), may have five generations in the workforce. However, employee satisfaction and employee commitment may not mean the same in the United States as it does in developing and emerging countries. In today’s diverse, global environment, numerous differences are in effect:Cultural: collectivism versus individualism;Communication: high context, indirect styles versus low context, and direct styles;Time Orientation: monochromic versus polychromic;Ethics: deontological versus utilitarianism; andReligious beliefs.
While diversity presents opportunities, it also presents challenges in the workforce. These challenges can present opportunities for doctoral students! As a doctoral student in the field of business and technology, there is an unlimited amount of topics and ideas from which to base your own research study.
As a doctoral student, you must stand on the shoulders of those who went before, meaning your particular study must be based on one or more studies that were previously conducted. The use of theoretical and conceptual.
Leadership, Culture, Communication, and Diversity3Chapt.docxDIPESH30
Leadership, Culture,
Communication, and Diversity3
Chapter 3 Outline
3.1 Leading and Influencing Organizational
Culture
Dimensions of Organizational Culture
Different Types of Cultures
3.2 Competing Values Framework:
A Cultural Perspective
Adaptive Culture
Clan Culture
Achievement Culture
Bureaucratic Culture
Leading and Shaping Culture
3.3 Leadership and Strategic Communication
The Communication Process Defined
Newer Forms of Communication
How to Use the Communication Process
3.4 Leaders as Champions of Strategic
Communication
Create an Open Climate for Dialogue
Emphasize Strategic Topics
Focus on the Customer
Share Responsibility
Give and Receive Feedback
3.5 Leadership Skills in Persuasion
Four Steps of Persuasion
Four Traps that lead to Persuasion Failure
wei6626X_03_c03_p089-138.indd 89 8/5/11 8:45 AM
CHAPTER 3Leadership, Culture, Communication, and Diversity
The word culture can mean different things to different people: Perhaps it conjures up images of fine art, museums, and orchestras. Or perhaps it is the word you use to
describe the shared patterns, behaviors, and artifacts of a country, region, or society. In
fact, culture does have different “layers” that interact. For example, macrocultures include
national, religious, ethnic, and occupational cultures that exist globally; organizational
cultures exist in private, public, nonprofit, and government arenas; subcultures are found
in occupational groups within organizations; and microcultures exist within occupations
inside and outside organizations (Schein, 2010).
In this chapter, we focus on organizational culture before examining how culture more
generally—in terms of countries, nationalities, ethnicities, and so on—can have broad
implications for leadership efficacy and success. While the first two chapters laid the
foundation for understanding the nature of leadership, these final three chapters show
how leaders influence and shape organizations to achieve goals through communication,
strategy, and teamwork. We begin this discussion with organizational culture because
it shares a mutually dependent relationship with these three dimensions: An organiza-
tion’s culture affects how people communicate, how strategy is developed and imple-
mented, and how people work in teams. Culture can also be defined in terms of these
three dimensions. It is arguably the most important internal organizational dimension.
This chapter will also cover what is perhaps the more common usage of culture—interna-
tional cultures—and how different cultures and globalization present opportunities and
challenges for leadership. Since organizational and national cultures are influenced by
global trends—for example, technology innovations, mergers and acquisitions, influx of
international workers, and a mix of diverse values—leaders and followers must be able to
accommodate such changes in their organizations and teams. Understanding culture has
a substantial payoff ...
13. Key Issues
Based on the analyses made, the following key issues are drawn.
• BNPL Financing is a type of short-term financing that allows consumers to make purchases and pay for them at a future date. It is becoming an increasingly popular payment option;
• BNPL has fully digital operating landscape that enables superior customer experience and business efficiency. Thus, it is expected to capture a significant portion of the market with strong growth prospect;
• Dashen Bank is the only bank that provides BNPL financing so far. However, as a substitute product Cooperative Bank of Ethiopia provide the Michu financing.
• Fin-tech and telecommunication companies that work in partnership with domestic banks are potential competitors to BNPL business that provide and facilitate digitized credit facility;
• The domestic experience revealed that:
o The eligibility for the service requires the customers age should be 18 years and above; have a monthly income, which they can prove from their employer or a business license in the case of business owners;
o The maximum spending limit on Dube Ale is currently set at Birr 700,000 and is determined at branches;
o Payments can only be made using the app, and withdrawals are not allowed;
o Customers charged a subscription, guarantee, and convenience fee; The maximum loan duration is 12 months;
o Interest Ranges from 2% to 2.5% on monthly basis;
o The customer should repay the previous credit first to get another credit and the credit can be paid fully or partially; and
o Charges vary depending on the credit period and if payment is made after the due date there will be a penalty fee.
• The market need assessment shows that there is a demand of BNPL financing and almost all interviewed sampled organizations were voluntary to give their employees information when requested by the bank;
• Majority of the sampled respondents prefer loan repayment through mobile banking and also most of the respondents prefer if the duration of loan repayment period up to a year and shall base on value of the purchased item;
• There are five BNPL financing models that are widely applicable. Partnering with Fin-tech to build BNPL solution and Rent out balance sheet are the best models that CBE can adopt right now. Furthermore, the Bank may entertain integrating installments in to credit cards. Acquiring a BNPL company and Rent a technology can also be adopted in line with the banks business model and when the need arise by the market;
• Currently, two local potential fin-tech companies EAGLELION System Technology (Dube Pay) and Seregela PLC approached and show an interest and signed memorandum of understanding to work with CBE through the two business models;
• The expected benefits of BNPL financing for the CBE are the loan is short term; it address the needs of credit access of retail customers; increase and diversify the credit portfolio; and the bank will have a special product that calls for and held its retail customer fr
Workplace Engagement, Generational Considerations, and Cultural .docxambersalomon88660
Workplace Engagement, Generational Considerations, and Cultural Differences.html
Throughout the course, we have been focusing on business trends. This week, we will consider workplace engagement and commitment, generational differences, and cultural differences.
There is a great amount of research presenting evidence that engaged employees are happy, and happy employees feel more committed to the organization, which leads to reduced stress, tension, and conflict. If employees are unhappy or not engaged, they will leave. Technology has made changing jobs relatively easy, and employee turnover affects the bottom line of the organization.
Employees want a meaningful work environment before they can feel committed to an organization. Issues such as flexible schedules are important; many employees are caring for their aging parents and young children at the same time; many are working full-time and attending college. Organizations are struggling to find qualified employees; and global companies are struggling to find senior leaders. Perhaps a new type of leader is needed; one with trans-global leadership skills and cross-cultural competencies. Another line of thinking is changing from appointing an individual leader to creating a team of leaders.
There are currently five generations in the global workforce: Traditionalists (or veterans), Baby Boomers, Gen X, Gen Y, and Gen Z – those who were born between 1994 and 2010. The Millennials (Gen Y) are starting to move into management and leadership positions, and many Gen Zs are graduating high school and college. The Traditionalists and early Baby Boomers are working longer – many have lost their retirement savings and cannot afford to retire. With this mix of generations in the workforce, there is a growing concern that it is difficult to please all employees.
Emerging countries such as the BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India and China) and MIKT (Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea and Turkey), may have five generations in the workforce. However, employee satisfaction and employee commitment may not mean the same in the United States as it does in developing and emerging countries. In today’s diverse, global environment, numerous differences are in effect:Cultural: collectivism versus individualism;Communication: high context, indirect styles versus low context, and direct styles;Time Orientation: monochromic versus polychromic;Ethics: deontological versus utilitarianism; andReligious beliefs.
While diversity presents opportunities, it also presents challenges in the workforce. These challenges can present opportunities for doctoral students! As a doctoral student in the field of business and technology, there is an unlimited amount of topics and ideas from which to base your own research study.
As a doctoral student, you must stand on the shoulders of those who went before, meaning your particular study must be based on one or more studies that were previously conducted. The use of theoretical and conceptual.
Leadership, Culture, Communication, and Diversity3Chapt.docxDIPESH30
Leadership, Culture,
Communication, and Diversity3
Chapter 3 Outline
3.1 Leading and Influencing Organizational
Culture
Dimensions of Organizational Culture
Different Types of Cultures
3.2 Competing Values Framework:
A Cultural Perspective
Adaptive Culture
Clan Culture
Achievement Culture
Bureaucratic Culture
Leading and Shaping Culture
3.3 Leadership and Strategic Communication
The Communication Process Defined
Newer Forms of Communication
How to Use the Communication Process
3.4 Leaders as Champions of Strategic
Communication
Create an Open Climate for Dialogue
Emphasize Strategic Topics
Focus on the Customer
Share Responsibility
Give and Receive Feedback
3.5 Leadership Skills in Persuasion
Four Steps of Persuasion
Four Traps that lead to Persuasion Failure
wei6626X_03_c03_p089-138.indd 89 8/5/11 8:45 AM
CHAPTER 3Leadership, Culture, Communication, and Diversity
The word culture can mean different things to different people: Perhaps it conjures up images of fine art, museums, and orchestras. Or perhaps it is the word you use to
describe the shared patterns, behaviors, and artifacts of a country, region, or society. In
fact, culture does have different “layers” that interact. For example, macrocultures include
national, religious, ethnic, and occupational cultures that exist globally; organizational
cultures exist in private, public, nonprofit, and government arenas; subcultures are found
in occupational groups within organizations; and microcultures exist within occupations
inside and outside organizations (Schein, 2010).
In this chapter, we focus on organizational culture before examining how culture more
generally—in terms of countries, nationalities, ethnicities, and so on—can have broad
implications for leadership efficacy and success. While the first two chapters laid the
foundation for understanding the nature of leadership, these final three chapters show
how leaders influence and shape organizations to achieve goals through communication,
strategy, and teamwork. We begin this discussion with organizational culture because
it shares a mutually dependent relationship with these three dimensions: An organiza-
tion’s culture affects how people communicate, how strategy is developed and imple-
mented, and how people work in teams. Culture can also be defined in terms of these
three dimensions. It is arguably the most important internal organizational dimension.
This chapter will also cover what is perhaps the more common usage of culture—interna-
tional cultures—and how different cultures and globalization present opportunities and
challenges for leadership. Since organizational and national cultures are influenced by
global trends—for example, technology innovations, mergers and acquisitions, influx of
international workers, and a mix of diverse values—leaders and followers must be able to
accommodate such changes in their organizations and teams. Understanding culture has
a substantial payoff ...
13. Key Issues
Based on the analyses made, the following key issues are drawn.
• BNPL Financing is a type of short-term financing that allows consumers to make purchases and pay for them at a future date. It is becoming an increasingly popular payment option;
• BNPL has fully digital operating landscape that enables superior customer experience and business efficiency. Thus, it is expected to capture a significant portion of the market with strong growth prospect;
• Dashen Bank is the only bank that provides BNPL financing so far. However, as a substitute product Cooperative Bank of Ethiopia provide the Michu financing.
• Fin-tech and telecommunication companies that work in partnership with domestic banks are potential competitors to BNPL business that provide and facilitate digitized credit facility;
• The domestic experience revealed that:
o The eligibility for the service requires the customers age should be 18 years and above; have a monthly income, which they can prove from their employer or a business license in the case of business owners;
o The maximum spending limit on Dube Ale is currently set at Birr 700,000 and is determined at branches;
o Payments can only be made using the app, and withdrawals are not allowed;
o Customers charged a subscription, guarantee, and convenience fee; The maximum loan duration is 12 months;
o Interest Ranges from 2% to 2.5% on monthly basis;
o The customer should repay the previous credit first to get another credit and the credit can be paid fully or partially; and
o Charges vary depending on the credit period and if payment is made after the due date there will be a penalty fee.
• The market need assessment shows that there is a demand of BNPL financing and almost all interviewed sampled organizations were voluntary to give their employees information when requested by the bank;
• Majority of the sampled respondents prefer loan repayment through mobile banking and also most of the respondents prefer if the duration of loan repayment period up to a year and shall base on value of the purchased item;
• There are five BNPL financing models that are widely applicable. Partnering with Fin-tech to build BNPL solution and Rent out balance sheet are the best models that CBE can adopt right now. Furthermore, the Bank may entertain integrating installments in to credit cards. Acquiring a BNPL company and Rent a technology can also be adopted in line with the banks business model and when the need arise by the market;
• Currently, two local potential fin-tech companies EAGLELION System Technology (Dube Pay) and Seregela PLC approached and show an interest and signed memorandum of understanding to work with CBE through the two business models;
• The expected benefits of BNPL financing for the CBE are the loan is short term; it address the needs of credit access of retail customers; increase and diversify the credit portfolio; and the bank will have a special product that calls for and held its retail customer fr
Eighth International Conference on Knowledge, Culture and .docxgidmanmary
Eighth International Conference
on Knowledge, Culture and
Change in Organizations
5-8 August 2008
Cambridge University ◦ UK
Knowledge,
Culture, Service,
and “The Next”
An excursion forward into
neo-organizational
structure
J. Louis Spencer, Ph.D.
The Case for
Neo-Organizational
Structures—
a review of present realities
and literature
Eighth International Conference on Knowledge, Culture and Change in Organizations
5-8 August 2008 ◦ Cambridge University ◦ UK
1. The industrial age is giving
way to the knowledge era
The era of knowledge-production and knowledge management is
emerging with unparalleled significance in organizations. Facilitating
learning, creative, and adaptive capacity becomes a central leader task
that reflects the “dynamic relationship between the bureaucratic,
administrative functions of the organization and the emergent, informal
dynamics of complex adaptive systems (CAS).”
(Uhl-Bien, Marion, & McKelvey, 2007, p. 298)
Eighth International Conference on Knowledge, Culture and Change in Organizations
5-8 August 2008 ◦ Cambridge University ◦ UK
2. Traditional hierarchical
models do not express all
there is to structure
A more effective use of understanding hierarchy is to view it as
supporting organizational members instead of merely commanding
them. Instead of reflecting the hierarchical needs of the leader to
maintain power and control, long-term viability of organizations is
related to a collectively led dynamic system “where bottom-up
structuration emerges.” (Osborn & Hunt, 2007, p. 319)
Eighth International Conference on Knowledge, Culture and Change in Organizations
5-8 August 2008 ◦ Cambridge University ◦ UK
3. Globally diverse
organizations and cultures
require a global mindset in
organizational structures
Antecedents of cultural diversity are a significant consideration when
talking about global leadership and change (Hofstede, 2001; House et al, 2004).
Leaders with a global mindset will develop forward-thinking organizational
structures reflective of the ability “to influence individuals, groups,
organizations, and systems that are unlike the leader’s.”
(Javidan, 2007, 2008)
Eighth International Conference on Knowledge, Culture and Change in Organizations
5-8 August 2008 ◦ Cambridge University ◦ UK
4. Complex adaptive
processes are emergent and
interactive
Organizational processes involve complex adaptive relational responses that
can be depicted as interactions between interdependent people.
(Stacey et al, 2000, Stacey, 2001, 2003)
Leadership in organizations considers valuable the “complex adaptive
process that emerges in the interactive ‘spaces between’ people and
ideas.” (Lichtenstein et al, 2006, p. 2)
Eighth International Conference on Knowledge, Culture and Change in Organizations
5-8 August 2008 ◦ Cambridge University ◦ UK
5. Flatter, more team-based
structures are becoming
normative
Flatter, m ...
Background for BothJournal Articles and Websites Journal art.docxrock73
Background for Both:
Journal Articles and Websites: Journal articles can be found in the Trident Online Library. Book chapters are located in the same library, but you must click on “Additional Library Resources” and then search the eBook Academic Collection (EBSCO)
Airbnb’s Nathan Blecharczyk on being the only engineer for the first year/ Founder stories. (2013). YouTube Video. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zLVR6Wbmvqw
Boaz, N., & Fox, E.A. (2014). Change leader, change thyself. McKinsey & Company – Insight Publications. Retrieved from http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/leading_in_the_21st_century/change_leader_change_thyself
Caldwell, R. (2012). Leadership and learning: A critical reexamination of Senge's learning organization. Systemic Practice and Action Research, 25(1), 39-55.
Cardenas, J., & Crabtree, G. (2009). Making time for visionary leadership. College and University, 84(3), 59-63.
Cultural competence. (2013). Global Pathways. Retrieved from http://www.wku.edu/cebs/centers_and_projects/global_pathways/global_pathways_cultural_competence_pres.pdf
Hofstede, G. (1993). Cultural constraints in management theories. Academy of Management Executive, 7(1), 81-94.
Hofstede’s cultural dimensions. (2016). Mind Tools. Retrieved from http://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newLDR_66.htm
Organizational change: Open Systems. Retrieved from http://www.soi.org/reading/change/concepts.shtml
The 100 Most Influential People (2016). TIME. Retrieved from http://time.com/collection/2016-time-100/
Optional Readings and References
Appelbaum, S., Bartolomucci, N., Beaumier, E., Boulanger, J. & et al. (2004). Organizational citizenship behavior: A case study of culture, leadership and trust. Management Decision, 42(1/2), 13-43.
Blain, J. (2006) Visionary Leadership. YouTube Video: Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EbXkYinkeJA
Casimir, G., & Waldman, D. A. (2007). A cross cultural comparison of the importance of leadership traits for effective low-level and high-level leaders: Australia and China. International Journal of Cross Cultural Management, 7(1), 47-61.
Conceicao, S. C., & Altman, B. A. (2011). Training and development process and organizational culture change. Organization Development Journal, 29(1), 33-44.
Hofstede, G. (2011). Dimensionalizing culture: The Hofstede model in context. Online Readings in Psychology and Culture, 2(1), 1-26. Retrieved from http://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1014&context=orpc
Kaifi, B. A., & Mujtaba, B. G. (2010). Transformational leadership of Afghans and Americans: A study of culture, age and gender. Journal of Service Science and Management, 3(1), 150-159.
Waldman, D. A., Luque, M. S., Washburn, N., House, R. J. & et al. (2006). Cultural and leadership predictors of corporate social responsibility values of top management: A globe study of 15 countries. Journal of International Business Studies, 37(6), 823-837.
Paper 1:
APA
5-6 Pages
Leaders of today can be cate ...
Organizational Behavior Analysis In this assignment you will.docxMARRY7
Organizational Behavior Analysis
In this assignment you will analyze the organizational behavior of your current or former employer. Describe how the following areas influence the organizational behavior in a negative or positive manner:
Type of culture (Pluralism, Dualism or Salad bowl)
Modes of communication in the organization (i.e., written or verbal)
Nature of authority (i.e., recognized social rank)
Motivational techniques (e.g. intrinsic or extrinsic used to influence productivity and performance)
Areas of EQ (emotional quotient) embraced by the organization
Virtual elements (i.e., teleworking and virtual offices)
Provide examples for each item listed above and discuss how each example applies to the organization identified. Your paper must be eight to ten pages in length and use a minimum of four scholarly sources, in addition to the textbook. Your paper must be formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center
Writing the Final Paper
The Final Paper:
Must be eight-to-ten double-spaced pages in length (not including the title and reference pages) and formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
Must include a title page with the following:
Title of paper
Student’s name
Course name and number
Instructor’s name
Date submitted
Must begin with an introductory paragraph that has a succinct thesis statement.
Must address the topic of the paper with critical thought.
Must use headers
Must end with a conclusion that reaffirms your thesis.
Must document a minimum of four scholarly sources (8-10 would be better), in addition to the textbook, in APA style, as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
Must include a separate reference page, formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
Welcome to the final week of class.
Coaching
Coaching
and mentoring share many similarities. According to the International Institute of Coaching (2012) coaching is a form of personal development where the client and coach form an alliance that promotes and sustains the client’s personal growth. Coaching is an interactive, results oriented process that brings about change. Mentoring on the other hand is the process of giving another person help and advice.
According to Psychology Today, overstressed managers are increasingly turning to coaches to avoid burnout and to maximize their chances of success.
Mentoring
Relationship building is another way of transmitting organizational culture. Mentoring at its best describes a reciprocal relationship between two or more individuals (Zachary, 2005). Mentoring allows information to be transmitted, helps with future career growth, and assists organizations in retaining productive employees. In many businesses employees are encouraged to form relationships with mentors. These relationships tend to instill a sense of membership in the company. However, the mentor/protégée relationship is not indefini.
lo Dr. Geofrey I am using the Introduction page for another assign.docxgauthierleppington
lo Dr. Geofrey I am using the Introduction page for another assignment it was just an example to guide you when doing the PowerPoint Presentation. If you have any questions for me, please feel ree to email me anytime day or night. Thanks a whole lot!
~Michelle
Week 7 - PowerPoint Presentation Discussion
Post your PowerPoint presentation here as an attachment, and include a brief overview of your project and what you have discovered as a result of this assignment. Your post should be 300 words or more which you already has done for me and PLEASE, PLEASE, PLEASE, PLEASE follow the The Research Outline that is sent to you.
Next, review the PowerPoint presentations to 2 of your classmates or more, and next then prepare a response post with your insights, observations, and ask a MAXIMUM of 2 questions to the classmates that you will response to). Your response posts should be a MAXIMUM of 150 words or more each NO less!
Organizational Culture for Apple Research Outline
Michelle D. Morrow
MGMT 603 Organization Development
American Public University
Dr. Bari Courts
October 11, 2016
Abstract
This Sample Outline describes the Organizational culture of Apple Inc., and organizational culture is described as a unique and distinguished system of shared meanings employed by members of an organization which makes the organization unique. This outlines also briefly describes some of the practices employed by Apple Inc. which makes it unique and distinguishes it from other organizations. In continuation, various culture practiced by Apple company is said to impact the organization in positive ways, and because of these; the company also employs certain measures that ensure the positive cultures are maintained and put into practice throughout the organization operational lifetime. How organizational culture of Apple Inc. started is also mentioned through the outline, and most of the practiced cultures were introduced by the key founders. Finally, the outline includes a conclusion of the culture and a part to include the recommendations which can be employed to improve the organizational culture.
I. A. definition of Organizational Culture
1. Organizational culture basically refers a distinguished system of shared meaning practiced by members, makes the organization unique and distinguishes it from other organizations.
2. Practices that defines the culture of Apple Inc. include;
a. Creativity
b. Innovation
c. Moderate Combativeness
d. High level of Excellence
B. Apple Culture as a descriptive term
1. Apple organization culture focuses on its employees’ perception of the characteristics of the culture not whether they love the culture.
2. Apple employees view their organization culture as to;
a. Encourage teamwork
b. encourages innovation and inventions
c. Stifle Initiative.
II. How do culture impact on Apple In.
Educational Administration: Concepts and Practices 6th Edition by Fred C. Lu...zulfiqaralibehan
PhD course reading task completed in the leadership of worthy Sir Dr. Asim University of Karachi Teacher education department
Chapter 03 Educational Leadership & Management
Educational Administration: Concepts and Practices 6th Edition
by Fred C. Lunenburg
Module 4 - BackgroundTHE CULTURE AND MORAL COMPASSESPart 1 Th.docxroushhsiu
Module 4 - Background
THE CULTURE AND MORAL COMPASSES
Part 1: The Culture Compass
As the “personality” of an organization, organizational culture has been variously defined. Culture has been a topic of great interest to organizational researchers and practitioners alike, given its apparent influence on such matters as organizational change, performance, and effectiveness. An abstract concept, organizational culture is not all that easily defined – although most of us do know it when we “see” it, or when we experience its characteristics. Much of organizational culture is tacit – it lies below the level of our awareness, as certain agreed-upon assumptions are not made explicit. Culture includes artifacts, symbols, stories, beliefs, habits, value systems, and shared assumptions (“the way we do things around here”). Of course, an organization’s culture can be made more highly complex by virtue of the many sub-cultures that make up the overall culture. Whatever culture is, its elements become most readily apparent to us during the merger of two organizations, particularly so when the culture of the two merging organizations are vastly dissimilar.
Required Resources
Let’s begin our review of organizational culture with the following video:
Organizational culture: What is organizational culture and why does it matter? (2010, September 21). Organization Culture. Retrieved on April 29, 2014, from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6AFn0vFtLC0
Read the following chapter on Organizational Culture:
United States Air War College - National Defense University. (n.d.). Organizational culture Strategic Leadership and Decision Making. Retrieved on April 29, 2014, from http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/ndu/strat-ldr-dm/pt4ch16.html
Optional Resources
The following readings are optional, but are provided here to assist you in completion of the Case and SLP:
The following articles pertain to the interrelationship among the organization’s strategy, its leadership, and its culture:
Boal, K.B. & Schultz, P.L. (2007). Storytelling, time, and evolution: The role of strategic leadership in complex adaptive systems. Leadership Quarterly, 18(4), 411-428. Retrieved from Science Direct.
Gander, M. J. (2009). Managing people in a lean environment: The power of informal controls and effective management of company culture. Journal of Business Case Studies, 5(6), 105-110. Retrieved from ProQuest.
Goldman, E. F. (2012). Leadership practices that encourage strategic thinking. Journal of Strategy and Management, 5(1), 25-40. Retrieved from ProQuest.
McNamara, C. (2000). Organizational culture and changing culture. Free Management Library. Retrieved on April 29, 2014, from http://managementhelp.org/organizations/culture.htm
Taneja, S., Pryor, M. G., Humphreys, J. H., & Singleton, L. P. (2013). Strategic management in an era of paradigmatic chaos: Lessons for managers. International Journal of Management, 30(1), 112-126. Retrieved from ProQuest on November 12, 2013.
...
MODULE 1COMMUNICATION IS BUSINESSWEEK 1LEADERSHI.docxroushhsiu
MODULE 1COMMUNICATION IS BUSINESS
WEEK 1LEADERSHIP, COMMUNICATION AND MANAGEMENT
Key Topics we will cover this week are:
•Introducing definitions of the elements of leadership, management and communication
•Developing a framework for the interrelationships between leadership communication and organisational communication, and discuss the framing of the role of the communication practitioner within the organisational structure
•By the end of Week 1 you should be able to discuss and identify leadership and management communication styles within your workplace or work experiences in the context of a study of Business Communication.
REQUIRED READING
Each week the readings from the set text (Dwyer, J 2016, Communication for Business and the Professions, Strategies and Skills, 6th edition) are listed as ‘textbook’:
Textbook: Chapter 1, Communication Foundations, pp 2-4.
Textbook: Chapter 8, Leadership, pp 185-203.
RECOMMENDED READING
The following reading has been electronically supplied in the Readings on the unit site:
Penrose, J M 1993, Advanced Business Communication, 2nd edition. Belmont, Caliph, Wadsworth Pub Co. Chapter 1, pp 4–15.
Independent Learning Task 1
Complete this sentence: Leadership is ….......................................?
Post your response on the Week 1 Discussion Board. Read other students definitions and respond to them whilst also responding’ to comments made about your own definition. Truly, there is no absolutely right or absolutely wrong answer, but the sharing of ideas in itself brings knowledge.
Remember to include at least one research source in each post and a Reference List. The Discussion Board is available for a three-week period – make sure you post in the Week 1 DB before midnight on Sunday of Week 3.
ABOUT INDEPENDENT LEARNING TASKS
The Independent learning tasks are peer-learning activities and while your Tutor will give weekly feedback, it will be general in its nature and not specific to individual students.
The idea of these tasks is to give students an opportunity to practice some elements of analysis or to delve more deeply into some aspect of theory that will help you develop a deeper understanding of the Unit content. It may also help you respond to your assignment tasks. The more you get involved with your peers, the better your collective and individual understanding is likely to be.
Part of your mark will be based on your own responses and your responses to other students. These Independent learning tasks represent an important part of Assessment 1. To access all the information on Assessment 1, go to your Unit Outline.
INTRODUCTION
Communication is part of all human activity. We all communicate all the time. It is so all-encompassing that it defies definition.
A respected scholar recently observed in the pages of this Journal that “considering that communication is one of the oldest human activities, it is somewhat astonishing that no general ...
MODULE 1COMMUNICATION IS BUSINESSWEEK 1LEADERSHI.docxaudeleypearl
MODULE 1COMMUNICATION IS BUSINESS
WEEK 1LEADERSHIP, COMMUNICATION AND MANAGEMENT
Key Topics we will cover this week are:
•Introducing definitions of the elements of leadership, management and communication
•Developing a framework for the interrelationships between leadership communication and organisational communication, and discuss the framing of the role of the communication practitioner within the organisational structure
•By the end of Week 1 you should be able to discuss and identify leadership and management communication styles within your workplace or work experiences in the context of a study of Business Communication.
REQUIRED READING
Each week the readings from the set text (Dwyer, J 2016, Communication for Business and the Professions, Strategies and Skills, 6th edition) are listed as ‘textbook’:
Textbook: Chapter 1, Communication Foundations, pp 2-4.
Textbook: Chapter 8, Leadership, pp 185-203.
RECOMMENDED READING
The following reading has been electronically supplied in the Readings on the unit site:
Penrose, J M 1993, Advanced Business Communication, 2nd edition. Belmont, Caliph, Wadsworth Pub Co. Chapter 1, pp 4–15.
Independent Learning Task 1
Complete this sentence: Leadership is ….......................................?
Post your response on the Week 1 Discussion Board. Read other students definitions and respond to them whilst also responding’ to comments made about your own definition. Truly, there is no absolutely right or absolutely wrong answer, but the sharing of ideas in itself brings knowledge.
Remember to include at least one research source in each post and a Reference List. The Discussion Board is available for a three-week period – make sure you post in the Week 1 DB before midnight on Sunday of Week 3.
ABOUT INDEPENDENT LEARNING TASKS
The Independent learning tasks are peer-learning activities and while your Tutor will give weekly feedback, it will be general in its nature and not specific to individual students.
The idea of these tasks is to give students an opportunity to practice some elements of analysis or to delve more deeply into some aspect of theory that will help you develop a deeper understanding of the Unit content. It may also help you respond to your assignment tasks. The more you get involved with your peers, the better your collective and individual understanding is likely to be.
Part of your mark will be based on your own responses and your responses to other students. These Independent learning tasks represent an important part of Assessment 1. To access all the information on Assessment 1, go to your Unit Outline.
INTRODUCTION
Communication is part of all human activity. We all communicate all the time. It is so all-encompassing that it defies definition.
A respected scholar recently observed in the pages of this Journal that “considering that communication is one of the oldest human activities, it is somewhat astonishing that no general.
Resources for Papers 1 and 2Part 1 The Culture CompassAs the .docxronak56
Resources for Papers 1 and 2
Part 1: The Culture Compass
As the “personality” of an organization, organizational culture has been variously defined. Culture has been a topic of great interest to organizational researchers and practitioners alike, given its apparent influence on such matters as organizational change, performance, and effectiveness. An abstract concept, organizational culture is not all that easily defined – although most of us do know it when we “see” it, or when we experience its characteristics. Much of organizational culture is tacit – it lies below the level of our awareness, as certain agreed-upon assumptions are not made explicit. Culture includes artifacts, symbols, stories, beliefs, habits, value systems, and shared assumptions (“the way we do things around here”). Of course, an organization’s culture can be made more highly complex by virtue of the many sub-cultures that make up the overall culture. Whatever culture is, its elements become most readily apparent to us during the merger of two organizations, particularly so when the culture of the two merging organizations are vastly dissimilar.
Required Resources
Let’s begin our review of organizational culture with the following video:
Organizational culture: What is organizational culture and why does it matter? (2010, September 21). Organization Culture. Retrieved on April 29, 2014, from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6AFn0vFtLC0
Read the following chapter on Organizational Culture:
United States Air War College - National Defense University. (n.d.). Organizational culture Strategic Leadership and Decision Making. Retrieved on April 29, 2014, from http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/ndu/strat-ldr-dm/pt4ch16.html
Read the following article, which relates to various perspectives and theories of organizational culture:
Dev, S. (2013). Assessing and understanding organizational culture: Various views and theories. Indian Streams Research Journal, 3(5), 1-11. Retrieved on Jan 20, 2016 from Google Scholar.
Optional Resources
The following readings are optional, but are provided here to assist you in completion of the Case and SLP:
The following articles pertain to the interrelationship among the organization’s strategy, its leadership, and its culture:
Boal, K.B. & Schultz, P.L. (2007). Storytelling, time, and evolution: The role of strategic leadership in complex adaptive systems. Leadership Quarterly, 18(4), 411-428. Retrieved from Science Direct.
Gander, M. J. (2009). Managing people in a lean environment: The power of informal controls and effective management of company culture. Journal of Business Case Studies, 5(6), 105-110. Retrieved from ProQuest.
Goldman, E. F. (2012). Leadership practices that encourage strategic thinking. Journal of Strategy and Management, 5(1), 25-40. Retrieved from ProQuest.
McNamara, C. (2000). Organizational culture and changing culture. Free Management Library. Retrieved on April 29, 2014, from http://managementhelp.org/organizations ...
For this assessment you will create an 8 slide PowerPoint presenta.docxgreg1eden90113
For this assessment you will create an 8 slide PowerPoint presentation for one or more stakeholder or leadership groups to generate interest and buy-in for the plan proposal
you developed for the third assessment.
Demonstration of Proficiency
· Competency 1: Explain strategies for managing human and financial resources to promote organizational health.
1. Explain how the interdisciplinary plan could be implemented and how the human and financial resources would be managed.
1. Competency 2: Explain how interdisciplinary collaboration can be used to achieve desired patient and systems outcomes.
1. Explain an organizational or patient issue for which a collaborative interdisciplinary team approach would help achieve a specific improvement goal.
1. Competency 3: Describe ways to incorporate evidence-based practice within an interdisciplinary team.
2. Summarize an evidence-based interdisciplinary plan to address an organizational or patient issue.
2. Propose evidence-based criteria that could be used to evaluate the degree to which the project was successful in achieving the improvement goal.
1. Competency 5: Apply professional, scholarly, evidence-based communication strategies to impact patient, interdisciplinary team, and systems outcomes.
3. Slides are easy to read and error free. Detailed speaker notes are provided.
3. Organize content with clear purpose/goals and with relevant and evidence-based sources (published within 5 years) with an APA formatted reference list with few errors.
When creating your PowerPoint for this assessment, it is important to keep in mind the target audience: your interviewee's organizational leadership. The overall goal of this assessment is to create a presentation that your interviewee could potentially give in his or her organization.
Be sure that your plan addresses the following, which corresponds to the grading criteria in the scoring guide. Please study the scoring guide carefully so you understand what is needed for a distinguished score.
· Explain an organizational or patient issue for which a collaborative interdisciplinary team approach would help achieve a specific improvement goal.
· Summarize an evidence-based interdisciplinary plan to address an organizational or patient issue.
· Explain how the interdisciplinary plan could be implemented and how the human and financial resources would be managed.
· Propose evidence-based criteria that could be used to evaluate the degree to which the project was successful in achieving the improvement goal.
· Communicate the PowerPoint presentation of the interdisciplinary improvement plan to stakeholders in a professional manner, with writing that is clear, logically organized, and respectful with correct grammar and spelling using current APA style.
There are various ways to structure your presentation; following is one example:
· Part 1: Organizational or Patient Issue.
1. What is the issue that you are trying to solve or improve?
1. Why.
2. Framework Graphic Candidates will create a graphic that re.docxherminaprocter
2. Framework Graphic
Candidates will create a graphic that reflects an understanding of a conceptual/theoretical framework (preferably related to their dissertation topic). In a graphic, candidates’ creations should clearly represent their vision of the framework and include 1 – 2 paragraphs on how the dependent and independent variables are evidenced.
Dissertation topic that I submitted is in the attachment that has a file name as Survey -27
.
2. Research Article Review – Read one (1) research articles on T.docxherminaprocter
2. Research Article Review
–
Read one (1) research articles on Therapeutic Recreation in Long Term Center or a specific treatment
modality/facilitation technique appropriate for older population in a long term care setting (e.g., assisted living, nursing home, etc.) and write a reaction paper based on guide questions. Must be 3 pages minimum. No plagiarism. Must have knowledge in Therapeutic Recreation Major and modalities.
Attached is an
EXAMPLE
of what I am looking for.
.
More Related Content
Similar to Write an eight- to ten-page paper (not including the title and r.docx
Eighth International Conference on Knowledge, Culture and .docxgidmanmary
Eighth International Conference
on Knowledge, Culture and
Change in Organizations
5-8 August 2008
Cambridge University ◦ UK
Knowledge,
Culture, Service,
and “The Next”
An excursion forward into
neo-organizational
structure
J. Louis Spencer, Ph.D.
The Case for
Neo-Organizational
Structures—
a review of present realities
and literature
Eighth International Conference on Knowledge, Culture and Change in Organizations
5-8 August 2008 ◦ Cambridge University ◦ UK
1. The industrial age is giving
way to the knowledge era
The era of knowledge-production and knowledge management is
emerging with unparalleled significance in organizations. Facilitating
learning, creative, and adaptive capacity becomes a central leader task
that reflects the “dynamic relationship between the bureaucratic,
administrative functions of the organization and the emergent, informal
dynamics of complex adaptive systems (CAS).”
(Uhl-Bien, Marion, & McKelvey, 2007, p. 298)
Eighth International Conference on Knowledge, Culture and Change in Organizations
5-8 August 2008 ◦ Cambridge University ◦ UK
2. Traditional hierarchical
models do not express all
there is to structure
A more effective use of understanding hierarchy is to view it as
supporting organizational members instead of merely commanding
them. Instead of reflecting the hierarchical needs of the leader to
maintain power and control, long-term viability of organizations is
related to a collectively led dynamic system “where bottom-up
structuration emerges.” (Osborn & Hunt, 2007, p. 319)
Eighth International Conference on Knowledge, Culture and Change in Organizations
5-8 August 2008 ◦ Cambridge University ◦ UK
3. Globally diverse
organizations and cultures
require a global mindset in
organizational structures
Antecedents of cultural diversity are a significant consideration when
talking about global leadership and change (Hofstede, 2001; House et al, 2004).
Leaders with a global mindset will develop forward-thinking organizational
structures reflective of the ability “to influence individuals, groups,
organizations, and systems that are unlike the leader’s.”
(Javidan, 2007, 2008)
Eighth International Conference on Knowledge, Culture and Change in Organizations
5-8 August 2008 ◦ Cambridge University ◦ UK
4. Complex adaptive
processes are emergent and
interactive
Organizational processes involve complex adaptive relational responses that
can be depicted as interactions between interdependent people.
(Stacey et al, 2000, Stacey, 2001, 2003)
Leadership in organizations considers valuable the “complex adaptive
process that emerges in the interactive ‘spaces between’ people and
ideas.” (Lichtenstein et al, 2006, p. 2)
Eighth International Conference on Knowledge, Culture and Change in Organizations
5-8 August 2008 ◦ Cambridge University ◦ UK
5. Flatter, more team-based
structures are becoming
normative
Flatter, m ...
Background for BothJournal Articles and Websites Journal art.docxrock73
Background for Both:
Journal Articles and Websites: Journal articles can be found in the Trident Online Library. Book chapters are located in the same library, but you must click on “Additional Library Resources” and then search the eBook Academic Collection (EBSCO)
Airbnb’s Nathan Blecharczyk on being the only engineer for the first year/ Founder stories. (2013). YouTube Video. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zLVR6Wbmvqw
Boaz, N., & Fox, E.A. (2014). Change leader, change thyself. McKinsey & Company – Insight Publications. Retrieved from http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/leading_in_the_21st_century/change_leader_change_thyself
Caldwell, R. (2012). Leadership and learning: A critical reexamination of Senge's learning organization. Systemic Practice and Action Research, 25(1), 39-55.
Cardenas, J., & Crabtree, G. (2009). Making time for visionary leadership. College and University, 84(3), 59-63.
Cultural competence. (2013). Global Pathways. Retrieved from http://www.wku.edu/cebs/centers_and_projects/global_pathways/global_pathways_cultural_competence_pres.pdf
Hofstede, G. (1993). Cultural constraints in management theories. Academy of Management Executive, 7(1), 81-94.
Hofstede’s cultural dimensions. (2016). Mind Tools. Retrieved from http://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newLDR_66.htm
Organizational change: Open Systems. Retrieved from http://www.soi.org/reading/change/concepts.shtml
The 100 Most Influential People (2016). TIME. Retrieved from http://time.com/collection/2016-time-100/
Optional Readings and References
Appelbaum, S., Bartolomucci, N., Beaumier, E., Boulanger, J. & et al. (2004). Organizational citizenship behavior: A case study of culture, leadership and trust. Management Decision, 42(1/2), 13-43.
Blain, J. (2006) Visionary Leadership. YouTube Video: Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EbXkYinkeJA
Casimir, G., & Waldman, D. A. (2007). A cross cultural comparison of the importance of leadership traits for effective low-level and high-level leaders: Australia and China. International Journal of Cross Cultural Management, 7(1), 47-61.
Conceicao, S. C., & Altman, B. A. (2011). Training and development process and organizational culture change. Organization Development Journal, 29(1), 33-44.
Hofstede, G. (2011). Dimensionalizing culture: The Hofstede model in context. Online Readings in Psychology and Culture, 2(1), 1-26. Retrieved from http://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1014&context=orpc
Kaifi, B. A., & Mujtaba, B. G. (2010). Transformational leadership of Afghans and Americans: A study of culture, age and gender. Journal of Service Science and Management, 3(1), 150-159.
Waldman, D. A., Luque, M. S., Washburn, N., House, R. J. & et al. (2006). Cultural and leadership predictors of corporate social responsibility values of top management: A globe study of 15 countries. Journal of International Business Studies, 37(6), 823-837.
Paper 1:
APA
5-6 Pages
Leaders of today can be cate ...
Organizational Behavior Analysis In this assignment you will.docxMARRY7
Organizational Behavior Analysis
In this assignment you will analyze the organizational behavior of your current or former employer. Describe how the following areas influence the organizational behavior in a negative or positive manner:
Type of culture (Pluralism, Dualism or Salad bowl)
Modes of communication in the organization (i.e., written or verbal)
Nature of authority (i.e., recognized social rank)
Motivational techniques (e.g. intrinsic or extrinsic used to influence productivity and performance)
Areas of EQ (emotional quotient) embraced by the organization
Virtual elements (i.e., teleworking and virtual offices)
Provide examples for each item listed above and discuss how each example applies to the organization identified. Your paper must be eight to ten pages in length and use a minimum of four scholarly sources, in addition to the textbook. Your paper must be formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center
Writing the Final Paper
The Final Paper:
Must be eight-to-ten double-spaced pages in length (not including the title and reference pages) and formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
Must include a title page with the following:
Title of paper
Student’s name
Course name and number
Instructor’s name
Date submitted
Must begin with an introductory paragraph that has a succinct thesis statement.
Must address the topic of the paper with critical thought.
Must use headers
Must end with a conclusion that reaffirms your thesis.
Must document a minimum of four scholarly sources (8-10 would be better), in addition to the textbook, in APA style, as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
Must include a separate reference page, formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
Welcome to the final week of class.
Coaching
Coaching
and mentoring share many similarities. According to the International Institute of Coaching (2012) coaching is a form of personal development where the client and coach form an alliance that promotes and sustains the client’s personal growth. Coaching is an interactive, results oriented process that brings about change. Mentoring on the other hand is the process of giving another person help and advice.
According to Psychology Today, overstressed managers are increasingly turning to coaches to avoid burnout and to maximize their chances of success.
Mentoring
Relationship building is another way of transmitting organizational culture. Mentoring at its best describes a reciprocal relationship between two or more individuals (Zachary, 2005). Mentoring allows information to be transmitted, helps with future career growth, and assists organizations in retaining productive employees. In many businesses employees are encouraged to form relationships with mentors. These relationships tend to instill a sense of membership in the company. However, the mentor/protégée relationship is not indefini.
lo Dr. Geofrey I am using the Introduction page for another assign.docxgauthierleppington
lo Dr. Geofrey I am using the Introduction page for another assignment it was just an example to guide you when doing the PowerPoint Presentation. If you have any questions for me, please feel ree to email me anytime day or night. Thanks a whole lot!
~Michelle
Week 7 - PowerPoint Presentation Discussion
Post your PowerPoint presentation here as an attachment, and include a brief overview of your project and what you have discovered as a result of this assignment. Your post should be 300 words or more which you already has done for me and PLEASE, PLEASE, PLEASE, PLEASE follow the The Research Outline that is sent to you.
Next, review the PowerPoint presentations to 2 of your classmates or more, and next then prepare a response post with your insights, observations, and ask a MAXIMUM of 2 questions to the classmates that you will response to). Your response posts should be a MAXIMUM of 150 words or more each NO less!
Organizational Culture for Apple Research Outline
Michelle D. Morrow
MGMT 603 Organization Development
American Public University
Dr. Bari Courts
October 11, 2016
Abstract
This Sample Outline describes the Organizational culture of Apple Inc., and organizational culture is described as a unique and distinguished system of shared meanings employed by members of an organization which makes the organization unique. This outlines also briefly describes some of the practices employed by Apple Inc. which makes it unique and distinguishes it from other organizations. In continuation, various culture practiced by Apple company is said to impact the organization in positive ways, and because of these; the company also employs certain measures that ensure the positive cultures are maintained and put into practice throughout the organization operational lifetime. How organizational culture of Apple Inc. started is also mentioned through the outline, and most of the practiced cultures were introduced by the key founders. Finally, the outline includes a conclusion of the culture and a part to include the recommendations which can be employed to improve the organizational culture.
I. A. definition of Organizational Culture
1. Organizational culture basically refers a distinguished system of shared meaning practiced by members, makes the organization unique and distinguishes it from other organizations.
2. Practices that defines the culture of Apple Inc. include;
a. Creativity
b. Innovation
c. Moderate Combativeness
d. High level of Excellence
B. Apple Culture as a descriptive term
1. Apple organization culture focuses on its employees’ perception of the characteristics of the culture not whether they love the culture.
2. Apple employees view their organization culture as to;
a. Encourage teamwork
b. encourages innovation and inventions
c. Stifle Initiative.
II. How do culture impact on Apple In.
Educational Administration: Concepts and Practices 6th Edition by Fred C. Lu...zulfiqaralibehan
PhD course reading task completed in the leadership of worthy Sir Dr. Asim University of Karachi Teacher education department
Chapter 03 Educational Leadership & Management
Educational Administration: Concepts and Practices 6th Edition
by Fred C. Lunenburg
Module 4 - BackgroundTHE CULTURE AND MORAL COMPASSESPart 1 Th.docxroushhsiu
Module 4 - Background
THE CULTURE AND MORAL COMPASSES
Part 1: The Culture Compass
As the “personality” of an organization, organizational culture has been variously defined. Culture has been a topic of great interest to organizational researchers and practitioners alike, given its apparent influence on such matters as organizational change, performance, and effectiveness. An abstract concept, organizational culture is not all that easily defined – although most of us do know it when we “see” it, or when we experience its characteristics. Much of organizational culture is tacit – it lies below the level of our awareness, as certain agreed-upon assumptions are not made explicit. Culture includes artifacts, symbols, stories, beliefs, habits, value systems, and shared assumptions (“the way we do things around here”). Of course, an organization’s culture can be made more highly complex by virtue of the many sub-cultures that make up the overall culture. Whatever culture is, its elements become most readily apparent to us during the merger of two organizations, particularly so when the culture of the two merging organizations are vastly dissimilar.
Required Resources
Let’s begin our review of organizational culture with the following video:
Organizational culture: What is organizational culture and why does it matter? (2010, September 21). Organization Culture. Retrieved on April 29, 2014, from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6AFn0vFtLC0
Read the following chapter on Organizational Culture:
United States Air War College - National Defense University. (n.d.). Organizational culture Strategic Leadership and Decision Making. Retrieved on April 29, 2014, from http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/ndu/strat-ldr-dm/pt4ch16.html
Optional Resources
The following readings are optional, but are provided here to assist you in completion of the Case and SLP:
The following articles pertain to the interrelationship among the organization’s strategy, its leadership, and its culture:
Boal, K.B. & Schultz, P.L. (2007). Storytelling, time, and evolution: The role of strategic leadership in complex adaptive systems. Leadership Quarterly, 18(4), 411-428. Retrieved from Science Direct.
Gander, M. J. (2009). Managing people in a lean environment: The power of informal controls and effective management of company culture. Journal of Business Case Studies, 5(6), 105-110. Retrieved from ProQuest.
Goldman, E. F. (2012). Leadership practices that encourage strategic thinking. Journal of Strategy and Management, 5(1), 25-40. Retrieved from ProQuest.
McNamara, C. (2000). Organizational culture and changing culture. Free Management Library. Retrieved on April 29, 2014, from http://managementhelp.org/organizations/culture.htm
Taneja, S., Pryor, M. G., Humphreys, J. H., & Singleton, L. P. (2013). Strategic management in an era of paradigmatic chaos: Lessons for managers. International Journal of Management, 30(1), 112-126. Retrieved from ProQuest on November 12, 2013.
...
MODULE 1COMMUNICATION IS BUSINESSWEEK 1LEADERSHI.docxroushhsiu
MODULE 1COMMUNICATION IS BUSINESS
WEEK 1LEADERSHIP, COMMUNICATION AND MANAGEMENT
Key Topics we will cover this week are:
•Introducing definitions of the elements of leadership, management and communication
•Developing a framework for the interrelationships between leadership communication and organisational communication, and discuss the framing of the role of the communication practitioner within the organisational structure
•By the end of Week 1 you should be able to discuss and identify leadership and management communication styles within your workplace or work experiences in the context of a study of Business Communication.
REQUIRED READING
Each week the readings from the set text (Dwyer, J 2016, Communication for Business and the Professions, Strategies and Skills, 6th edition) are listed as ‘textbook’:
Textbook: Chapter 1, Communication Foundations, pp 2-4.
Textbook: Chapter 8, Leadership, pp 185-203.
RECOMMENDED READING
The following reading has been electronically supplied in the Readings on the unit site:
Penrose, J M 1993, Advanced Business Communication, 2nd edition. Belmont, Caliph, Wadsworth Pub Co. Chapter 1, pp 4–15.
Independent Learning Task 1
Complete this sentence: Leadership is ….......................................?
Post your response on the Week 1 Discussion Board. Read other students definitions and respond to them whilst also responding’ to comments made about your own definition. Truly, there is no absolutely right or absolutely wrong answer, but the sharing of ideas in itself brings knowledge.
Remember to include at least one research source in each post and a Reference List. The Discussion Board is available for a three-week period – make sure you post in the Week 1 DB before midnight on Sunday of Week 3.
ABOUT INDEPENDENT LEARNING TASKS
The Independent learning tasks are peer-learning activities and while your Tutor will give weekly feedback, it will be general in its nature and not specific to individual students.
The idea of these tasks is to give students an opportunity to practice some elements of analysis or to delve more deeply into some aspect of theory that will help you develop a deeper understanding of the Unit content. It may also help you respond to your assignment tasks. The more you get involved with your peers, the better your collective and individual understanding is likely to be.
Part of your mark will be based on your own responses and your responses to other students. These Independent learning tasks represent an important part of Assessment 1. To access all the information on Assessment 1, go to your Unit Outline.
INTRODUCTION
Communication is part of all human activity. We all communicate all the time. It is so all-encompassing that it defies definition.
A respected scholar recently observed in the pages of this Journal that “considering that communication is one of the oldest human activities, it is somewhat astonishing that no general ...
MODULE 1COMMUNICATION IS BUSINESSWEEK 1LEADERSHI.docxaudeleypearl
MODULE 1COMMUNICATION IS BUSINESS
WEEK 1LEADERSHIP, COMMUNICATION AND MANAGEMENT
Key Topics we will cover this week are:
•Introducing definitions of the elements of leadership, management and communication
•Developing a framework for the interrelationships between leadership communication and organisational communication, and discuss the framing of the role of the communication practitioner within the organisational structure
•By the end of Week 1 you should be able to discuss and identify leadership and management communication styles within your workplace or work experiences in the context of a study of Business Communication.
REQUIRED READING
Each week the readings from the set text (Dwyer, J 2016, Communication for Business and the Professions, Strategies and Skills, 6th edition) are listed as ‘textbook’:
Textbook: Chapter 1, Communication Foundations, pp 2-4.
Textbook: Chapter 8, Leadership, pp 185-203.
RECOMMENDED READING
The following reading has been electronically supplied in the Readings on the unit site:
Penrose, J M 1993, Advanced Business Communication, 2nd edition. Belmont, Caliph, Wadsworth Pub Co. Chapter 1, pp 4–15.
Independent Learning Task 1
Complete this sentence: Leadership is ….......................................?
Post your response on the Week 1 Discussion Board. Read other students definitions and respond to them whilst also responding’ to comments made about your own definition. Truly, there is no absolutely right or absolutely wrong answer, but the sharing of ideas in itself brings knowledge.
Remember to include at least one research source in each post and a Reference List. The Discussion Board is available for a three-week period – make sure you post in the Week 1 DB before midnight on Sunday of Week 3.
ABOUT INDEPENDENT LEARNING TASKS
The Independent learning tasks are peer-learning activities and while your Tutor will give weekly feedback, it will be general in its nature and not specific to individual students.
The idea of these tasks is to give students an opportunity to practice some elements of analysis or to delve more deeply into some aspect of theory that will help you develop a deeper understanding of the Unit content. It may also help you respond to your assignment tasks. The more you get involved with your peers, the better your collective and individual understanding is likely to be.
Part of your mark will be based on your own responses and your responses to other students. These Independent learning tasks represent an important part of Assessment 1. To access all the information on Assessment 1, go to your Unit Outline.
INTRODUCTION
Communication is part of all human activity. We all communicate all the time. It is so all-encompassing that it defies definition.
A respected scholar recently observed in the pages of this Journal that “considering that communication is one of the oldest human activities, it is somewhat astonishing that no general.
Resources for Papers 1 and 2Part 1 The Culture CompassAs the .docxronak56
Resources for Papers 1 and 2
Part 1: The Culture Compass
As the “personality” of an organization, organizational culture has been variously defined. Culture has been a topic of great interest to organizational researchers and practitioners alike, given its apparent influence on such matters as organizational change, performance, and effectiveness. An abstract concept, organizational culture is not all that easily defined – although most of us do know it when we “see” it, or when we experience its characteristics. Much of organizational culture is tacit – it lies below the level of our awareness, as certain agreed-upon assumptions are not made explicit. Culture includes artifacts, symbols, stories, beliefs, habits, value systems, and shared assumptions (“the way we do things around here”). Of course, an organization’s culture can be made more highly complex by virtue of the many sub-cultures that make up the overall culture. Whatever culture is, its elements become most readily apparent to us during the merger of two organizations, particularly so when the culture of the two merging organizations are vastly dissimilar.
Required Resources
Let’s begin our review of organizational culture with the following video:
Organizational culture: What is organizational culture and why does it matter? (2010, September 21). Organization Culture. Retrieved on April 29, 2014, from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6AFn0vFtLC0
Read the following chapter on Organizational Culture:
United States Air War College - National Defense University. (n.d.). Organizational culture Strategic Leadership and Decision Making. Retrieved on April 29, 2014, from http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/ndu/strat-ldr-dm/pt4ch16.html
Read the following article, which relates to various perspectives and theories of organizational culture:
Dev, S. (2013). Assessing and understanding organizational culture: Various views and theories. Indian Streams Research Journal, 3(5), 1-11. Retrieved on Jan 20, 2016 from Google Scholar.
Optional Resources
The following readings are optional, but are provided here to assist you in completion of the Case and SLP:
The following articles pertain to the interrelationship among the organization’s strategy, its leadership, and its culture:
Boal, K.B. & Schultz, P.L. (2007). Storytelling, time, and evolution: The role of strategic leadership in complex adaptive systems. Leadership Quarterly, 18(4), 411-428. Retrieved from Science Direct.
Gander, M. J. (2009). Managing people in a lean environment: The power of informal controls and effective management of company culture. Journal of Business Case Studies, 5(6), 105-110. Retrieved from ProQuest.
Goldman, E. F. (2012). Leadership practices that encourage strategic thinking. Journal of Strategy and Management, 5(1), 25-40. Retrieved from ProQuest.
McNamara, C. (2000). Organizational culture and changing culture. Free Management Library. Retrieved on April 29, 2014, from http://managementhelp.org/organizations ...
For this assessment you will create an 8 slide PowerPoint presenta.docxgreg1eden90113
For this assessment you will create an 8 slide PowerPoint presentation for one or more stakeholder or leadership groups to generate interest and buy-in for the plan proposal
you developed for the third assessment.
Demonstration of Proficiency
· Competency 1: Explain strategies for managing human and financial resources to promote organizational health.
1. Explain how the interdisciplinary plan could be implemented and how the human and financial resources would be managed.
1. Competency 2: Explain how interdisciplinary collaboration can be used to achieve desired patient and systems outcomes.
1. Explain an organizational or patient issue for which a collaborative interdisciplinary team approach would help achieve a specific improvement goal.
1. Competency 3: Describe ways to incorporate evidence-based practice within an interdisciplinary team.
2. Summarize an evidence-based interdisciplinary plan to address an organizational or patient issue.
2. Propose evidence-based criteria that could be used to evaluate the degree to which the project was successful in achieving the improvement goal.
1. Competency 5: Apply professional, scholarly, evidence-based communication strategies to impact patient, interdisciplinary team, and systems outcomes.
3. Slides are easy to read and error free. Detailed speaker notes are provided.
3. Organize content with clear purpose/goals and with relevant and evidence-based sources (published within 5 years) with an APA formatted reference list with few errors.
When creating your PowerPoint for this assessment, it is important to keep in mind the target audience: your interviewee's organizational leadership. The overall goal of this assessment is to create a presentation that your interviewee could potentially give in his or her organization.
Be sure that your plan addresses the following, which corresponds to the grading criteria in the scoring guide. Please study the scoring guide carefully so you understand what is needed for a distinguished score.
· Explain an organizational or patient issue for which a collaborative interdisciplinary team approach would help achieve a specific improvement goal.
· Summarize an evidence-based interdisciplinary plan to address an organizational or patient issue.
· Explain how the interdisciplinary plan could be implemented and how the human and financial resources would be managed.
· Propose evidence-based criteria that could be used to evaluate the degree to which the project was successful in achieving the improvement goal.
· Communicate the PowerPoint presentation of the interdisciplinary improvement plan to stakeholders in a professional manner, with writing that is clear, logically organized, and respectful with correct grammar and spelling using current APA style.
There are various ways to structure your presentation; following is one example:
· Part 1: Organizational or Patient Issue.
1. What is the issue that you are trying to solve or improve?
1. Why.
2. Framework Graphic Candidates will create a graphic that re.docxherminaprocter
2. Framework Graphic
Candidates will create a graphic that reflects an understanding of a conceptual/theoretical framework (preferably related to their dissertation topic). In a graphic, candidates’ creations should clearly represent their vision of the framework and include 1 – 2 paragraphs on how the dependent and independent variables are evidenced.
Dissertation topic that I submitted is in the attachment that has a file name as Survey -27
.
2. Research Article Review – Read one (1) research articles on T.docxherminaprocter
2. Research Article Review
–
Read one (1) research articles on Therapeutic Recreation in Long Term Center or a specific treatment
modality/facilitation technique appropriate for older population in a long term care setting (e.g., assisted living, nursing home, etc.) and write a reaction paper based on guide questions. Must be 3 pages minimum. No plagiarism. Must have knowledge in Therapeutic Recreation Major and modalities.
Attached is an
EXAMPLE
of what I am looking for.
.
2) In examining Document 4 and Document 6, how did the.docxherminaprocter
2)
In examining
Document 4
and
Document 6
, how did the onset of the Cold War redefine what it meant to be an American? What role do these documents suggest loyal citizens play in waging war against Communism? In examining the political cartoon (
Document 5
), how does the artist critique the “anti-subversive” efforts that took place during the Second Red Scare? In what ways does the McCarthy era continue to influence American society?
3)
The turbulent 1960s saw numerous attempts to identify the root problems within American society and the role of citizens in resolving them. In examining
Document 7
,
Document 8
, and
Document 9
, what common problems are identified within American society? What are some of the differences? What role did each of these documents suggest Americans should play in achieving social justice? Are their arguments persuasive? Why or why not?
4)
The last several decades of the Twentieth Century saw the emergence of new groups of Americans claiming rights as citizens. To what extent does the failure of the Equal Rights Amendment (
Document 10
) to be ratified, but the signing of Title IX (
Document 11
) into law, signal about the changing role and rights of women in modern America? After reading President George H.W. Bush’s remarks (
Document 12
), why do you believe it took so long for the country to acknowledge and protect the rights of the disabled?
5)
How does Maya Angelou’s inauguration poem (
Document 13
) reflect upon the identity of “hyphenated Americans” by the early 1990s? In reading
Document 14
, how does President-Elect Barack Obama define Americanism? Looking back over documents 1-13, did his election, as the first person of color to become President of the United States, resolve the questions and crises surrounding the definition of an American citizen? In a post-9/11 world, has America progressed in its inclusiveness? Why or why not?
.
2. Sandra is a parent who believes that play is just entertainment f.docxherminaprocter
2. Sandra is a parent who believes that play is just entertainment for children, whereas Petra is a parent who believes that play is developmentally beneficial for children. Which is likely to be true about Sandra and Petra?
Group of answer choices
A. Sandra’s children are more likely to have richer imaginations than Petra’s children.
B. Sandra is less likely than Petra to encourage pretend play.
C. Petra is more likely than Sandra to encourage associative play.
D. Petra is less likely than Sandra to provide props for her children to play with.
3. Three-year-old Aiko is pretending that her teddy bear is going to the beach and places a paper plate on the teddy bear’s head as a “hat.” Aiko is demonstrating...
Group of answer choices
A. dual representation
B. egocentrism
C. centration
D. animistic thinking
5.
Nikki and Anna are both running for class president. When Anna wins the election, Nikki is jealous and spreads rumors about Anna. Nikki is displaying .. (pick below.......) aggression
A. verbal
B."reactive",
C"physical",
D"proactive"]
6. Kris has a preschool-age daughter named Leila. When Kris gives Leila three cookies and asks her to count them, Leila points to each cookie, one-by-one, and says, “One, two, three.” When Kris asks Leila, “How many cookies do you have?” Leila proudly answers, “Three!” Leila is demonstrating an understanding of...
Group of answer choices
A. Cardinality
B.arithmetic
C. quantity comparisons
D. Ordinality
.
2.2 Discussion What Is LeadershipGetting StartedR.docxherminaprocter
2.2 Discussion: What Is Leadership
Getting Started
Recognizing good organizational leader characteristics is important, not only to ensure that your leadership style is benefiting the organization but also to identify these characteristics in others so they can provide the greatest service to the organization.
This assignment is a continuation of material from Chapter 1 and your 1.2 Discussion. This material will help you understand organizational leader characteristics as you consider and defend your perspectives and consider those of your peers.
Upon successful completion of this discussion, you will be able to:
Evaluate leadership styles.
Resources
Textbook:
Leadership: Enhancing the Lessons of Experience
Background Information
In this discussion, you will consider the various definitions of leadership as provided in the textbook from the authors' review of literature in the field of leadership. You will also explore the concept of leadership as both rational and emotional as well as the differences between the roles of a manager versus the roles of a leader.
The concept of followership is also introduced in this assignment's reading from the textbook, as well as the growing role of women in leadership positions and responsibilities.
Instructions
Review the rubric to make sure you understand the criteria for earning your grade.
Review Chapter 1, "What Do We Mean by Leadership?", in our textbook. As you review, reflect upon the definitions of leadership and how these definitions and other aspects of leadership add to your prior understanding of a leader's role in an organization.
Conduct a critical analysis of the postings by two of your classmates from the posts submitted in 1.2 by the end of the workshop and should be written as if you were reviewing their posting in an academic journal. Your discussion response should, therefore, answer the following questions as applicable:
Were three leadership definitions clearly defined with examples and clear, insightful critical thinking? Comment on two of the three definitions of leadership presented in the post of your classmates. Do you agree or disagree with their interpretation of the definition of leadership? Provide rationale from personal examples or subject matter expert opinions.
Did the discussion of leadership as an art or a science include a detailed explanation that demonstrates clear, insightful critical thinking? Review your classmates' posts. Does their explanation support defining leadership as either an “art” or a “science”? Explain.
Was the concept of spiritual gifts effectively discussed, relating the concept to that of leadership styles?
In addition to commenting on the critical thinking displayed in the post, offer your comments on the original post and provide your overall agreement or disagreement with the poster’s concept of leadership. Your response to each question above should be one paragraph in length and cite one academic source.
.
2. You are a member of the Human Resource Department of a medium-si.docxherminaprocter
2. You are a member of the Human Resource Department of a medium-sized organization that is implementing a new interorganizational system that will impact employees, customers, and suppliers. Your manager has requested that you work with the system development team to create a communications plan for the project. He would like to meet with you in two hours to review your thoughts on the KEY OBJECTIVES OF THE COMMUNICATIONS PLAN. What should those objectives be?
.
2.1. What is Strategic Human Resource Management Differentiate bet.docxherminaprocter
2.1. What is Strategic Human Resource Management? Differentiate between strategic context and HR as a profit center. What are the Strategic Human Management tools, metrics used in managing human resources, and strategy-base metrics?
2.2. What can managers do to improve employee engagement and how to measure it?
3.1. What is job analysis? Describe at least four methods for collecting data. Also, what are competencies and how to write competencies?
.
2,___Use of no less than six slides and no more than seven .docxherminaprocter
2,___Use of no less than six slides and no more than seven:
a. An introductory slide with the title or research question and your name and student number.
b. The remaining 4-5 pieces of information will be responsible for answering the information question:
What was the impact of ________en the history of _________?
c. An APA-style bibliography slide.
3.__one or more than another image in the power point related to the theme. One of these images may be the image of the neighbor being investigated.
4.__Bibliografía (no less than 4 references: Two from the Internet, one from one book and one from an interview- APA style)
7. ___write in your own words. No copy paste.
8. __ (Correct spelling and punctuation and note that the writing is yours and not a copy paste from the Internet or a book). Check the work before delivering it with this same check list.
V. Depth
9.__Desarrollo of the research question. Answer it through the power point presentation.
10. __ Depth in the study. Copy paste is not accepted. Any plagiarism (may be: copy a concept, even a sentence, whose intellectual author is not you, invalidates this research- see the university's politics regarding plagiarism). Each criterion is worth ten points.
¿Cómo impacta la novela a la historia de Puerto Rico?
Yeralis M. Rivera Arguinzoni
B00569846
Dra. Vilma Pizarro
Historia de Puerto rico
Universidad Interamericana Recinto de Barranquitas
Comienzos de la novela en Puerto Rico
La literatura en Puerto Rico comienza a finales del siglo XIX.
Movimiento del romanticismo( Europa: Alemania, Inglaterra y España)
Géneros literarios: Poesía, teatro, ensayo y narrativa( novela, cuentos, leyendas, etc.).
La novela es el último género en llegar a Puerto Rico y a América.
En estas novelas trataban los temas de: el amor a la patria, el destino, la muerte, Dios y el progreso, entre otros.
La primera novela puertorriqueña
Hay dos teorías sobre la primer novela puertorriqueña:
Luz y Sombra(1893) = Escrita por Ana Roque de Duprey, primera novela escrita en Puerto Rico.
“La Peregrinación de Bayoán”(1863) = Escrita por Eugenio María de Hostos, primera novela escrita por un puertorriqueño pero es escrita en España. Esta es la mas aceptada como la primera novela puertorriqueña. Su tema principal era la lucha por la identidad del puertorriqueño. Ideas políticas y sociales de Hostos luego del grito de Lares y el grito de Yara(Cuba), fueron expresadas en esta novela.
Otros escritores importantes de la época
Manuel Zeno Gandía = Considerado como el más grande novelista de Puerto Rico. Sus obras: “La Charca”, “Garduña” y “El Negocio”, conocidas como “Crónicas de un mundo enfermo”, se escriben ya bajo el naturalismo. Presentan a un Puerto Rico enfermo y la situación crítica de un Puerto Rico abandonado por España.
Enrique A. Laguerre = Sus obras más importantes: “La Resaca” y “La llamarada”. Sus obras presentan la pésima situación de vida del campesinado a finales del siglo XIX.
.
2. Multicultural Interview Paper Students may begin this.docxherminaprocter
2.
Multicultural Interview Paper
Students may begin this assignment by selecting an individual from a culture differing from their own. This may be any culture or subgroup covered in the course content, such as adolescents, elderly adults, and persons with disabilities.
Students are not limited to these groups.
Students will create a series of interview questions focused on issues and concerns pertinent to the culture or subgroup
. Interview questions are to be specific and designed to help the student learn more about the culture or subgroup as it relates to Addictions & course studies. Students may use their text book and other course resources as guidelines for developing questions. Students should develop a minimum of eight-10 interview questions.
Students
must
submit interview questions to the course instructor and receive approval of the questions before proceeding with the assignment.
Students will then use these approved questions during the interview with the consenting individual and write a two page summarization of the questions with the answers received by the individual. The paper must be in question/answer format.
.
2-4A summary of your findings regarding sexual orientation and.docxherminaprocter
2-4
A summary of your findings regarding sexual orientation and its impact on life-span development, including findings from the resources and from the journal article(s) you selected during your research
An explanation of how you might apply your findings to social work practice
.
2- to 4A description of the services in your local communi.docxherminaprocter
2- to 4
A description of the services in your local community that support individuals in later adulthood
An evaluation of the effectiveness of the services you identified
A description of service gaps you identified
An explanation of how to improve existing services
A description of services that should be added, and why
.
2 or more paragraphAs previously noted, the Brocks have some of.docxherminaprocter
2 or more paragraph
As previously noted, the Brocks have some of their investment portfolio in conservative stocks. These equities have had very slow growth while regularly paying a small dividend.
Pam and Josh have received several emails recently with suggestions about various biotechnology, retailing, and environmental companies. The investment advisers believe that these industries would provide an opportunity for strong long-term financial gains.
In recent years, the Brocks have made extensive use of mutual funds in their investment portfolio. However, they are concerned that their selection of the funds may not be coordinated. With over 9,200 different mutual funds available, this financial marketplace is confusing.
The Brocks start the evaluation process by connecting various types of mutual funds to their investments goals. Next, they assess the past performance and management of the funds. Finally, they talk with various financial advisers and other investors to gather additional information.
Life Situation
Pam, 43
Josh, 45
3 Children, ages 16, 14 and 11
Financial Data
Monthly income$4,900 / Living expenses$4,450/ Assets$262,700/ Liabilities$84,600/ Emergency Fund$5,000
Q1. According to Pam, "We both know we should have started our investment program sooner, but we always seemed to have 'emergencies' that took what extra money we had." To what extent should the Brocks invest in stocks as a major portion of their investment portfolio?
.
2-1 IntroductionUber Technologies Inc. (Uber) is a tech startu.docxherminaprocter
2-1 Introduction
Uber Technologies Inc. (Uber) is a tech startup that provides ride-sharing services by
facilitating a connection between independent contractors (drivers) and riders with the use
of an app. Uber has expanded its operations to 425 cities in 72 countries around the world
and is valued at around $70 billion, making it the world’s most valuable startup.
Approximately 30 million users use Uber’s services monthly. Uber has become a key player
in the sharing economy, a new economic model in which independent contractors rent out
their underutilized resources such as vehicles or lodging to other consumers. The sharing
economy is quickly becoming an alternative to owning resources outright. Because its
services cost less than taking a traditional taxi, Uber and similar ride-sharing services have
upended the taxi industry. The company has experienced resounding success and is
looking toward expansion both internationally and within the United States.
However, Uber’s rapid success is creating challenges in the form of legal and regulatory,
social, and technical obstacles. The taxi industry, for instance, is arguing that Uber has an
unfair advantage because it does not face the same licensing requirements as they do.
Others accuse Uber of not vetting their drivers, creating potentially unsafe situations. Some
major cities are banning ride-sharing services like Uber because of these various concerns.
Additionally, Uber has faced various lawsuits, including a lawsuit filed by its independent
contractors. Its presence in the market has influenced lawmakers to draft new regulations to
govern this “app-driven” ride-sharing system. Legislation can often hinder a company’s
expansion opportunities because of the resources it must expend to comply with regulatory
requirements. Uber has been highly praised for giving independent contractors an opportunity to earn money as long as they have a car, while also offering convenient ways for consumers to get around at lower costs. Although its “Surge Pricing” technique has been criticized for charging higher fares during popular times, it is also becoming a model for other companies such as Zappos in how it compensates its call center employees. The biggest issues Uber faces include legal action because drivers are not licensed, rider and driver safety,protection and security of customer and driver information, and a lack of adequate insurance coverage. To be successful, Uber must address these issues in its marketing strategy so it can reduce resistance as it expands into other cities.
2-2 Background
In 2009 Travis Kalanick and Garrett Camp developed a smartphone application to connect
drivers-for-hire with people needing rides to a destination in their city. Earlier in the year the
founders had attended the inaugural address in Washington, D.C. and could not hail a taxi.
They recognized the need for a convenient, low-cost transportation service. This innovative
service was originally founded.
2 postsRe Topic 2 DQ 1Social determinants of health are fac.docxherminaprocter
2 posts
Re: Topic 2 DQ 1
Social determinants of health are factors affecting peoples’ health, functioning and well-being, such as environmental conditions, social, and economic variables. Socioeconomic environmental factors contributing to infectious disease occurrence include crowding, unsanitary, unavailability of uncontaminated foods and water. These conditions provide an environment required for continuous chain of infection; the process required for transmission of disease. There are 6 components in the chain, or a cycle, of infection: organisms, reservoir, portal of exit, transmission, portal of entry, and a suspectable host (Green, 2018). To stop spreading of a communicable disease, the process has to interrupted or the chain of infection has to be broken at any point. Nurses, working in communities can decrease of the infectious diseases spreading. Promoting vaccination to lowering susceptible hosts number; and educating on sign and symptoms for early self-isolation to protect one’s family members from getting sick, breaking the transmission link. Educating on thorough hand hygiene and reducing face touching may protect one from getting sick eliminate portal of entry link. Proper respiratory hygiene, such as using disposable tissues and covering the mouth when sneezing, may stop the transmission on the stage of the pathogen leaving the reservoir via portal of exit (CDC.gov).
Noncommunicable chronic diseases, such as type 2 diabetes, have grown in endemic and epidemic proportions, are developing from a combination of determinants including environmental, physiological, and behavioral factors, additionally to genetic disposition (Green, 2018). Lack of knowledge and motivation, unavailability of healthcare services and financial resources contribute to developing of such diseases.q
.
2 peer responses due in 4 hoursMALEETAS POSTWorld War .docxherminaprocter
2 peer responses due in 4 hours
MALEETA'S POST:
World War II film
Saving Private Ryan (1998), directed by one of my favorites,
Steven Spielberg, is what I the topic my topic of week five’s discussion. This film is like no other World War II film that I have seen because of the realistic combat. I found myself getting overwhelmed, covering my eyes, and getting sick to my stomach from time to time through the movie. From the very beginning of the film on Omaha Beach, the D-Day landing scene gave me a glimpse of how the stress of combat experience could have felt.
Movie-watchers do not think about how the color scheme plays a significant part and sets different tones. The muddy browns, dark greens, and greys are the predominant colors throughout the movie. This movie does not have many vibrant, happy colors, and for a good reason. For instance, in
Saving Private Ryan
, the Normandy landing scene opens slowly to a beach. The setting is solemn, and the continuous color scheme of bland greys is an excellent cinematography piece. I felt like it made the red blood colors and the explosion colors stand out even more. Also, almost every shot was dreary and had vintage-like colors that gave the feeling of war and hopelessness. There was a part in this scene when the soldiers were near water that contrasted the typically dreary colors with a calming blue hue. The change of color gave me some hope that it may be safer under the surface, and then those hopes were instantly shattered when shots were fired, and red clouds pierced through the calming blue colors punishing me for even thinking there was any hope approaching the soldiers. This is an excellent mise-en-scene because it represented my change of emotions.
Another color paly example is in the scene where “Duty” is talking and joking as the crew marches toward their mission. Throughout this scene, the conversation is more cheerful, but the lighting and colors of grey and green continue to give a gloomy narrative, so my mood does not change much.
Saving Private Ryan has the same dull, dreary colors and low-key lighting, which looks dark and intensifies the shadows as the other War films in Week Five’s content. The desaturation of color is often used in war films.
Saving Private Ryan’s narrative, editing, camera movement, and color scheme throughout the movie jumped out of the screen and attacked me as a viewer. Every part of its cinematography placed the watcher in the combat experience, and I loved it in a good but bad way.
COLIN'S POST:
The war film I watched for this week was
1917 (2019)
directed by Sam Mendes. This film takes place during World War I and follows two British soldiers throughout most of the movie. This film is unique because it is shot as a "one shot film" where the director uses lighting and different angles with very few cuts to give a continuous feeling throughout the entire film. It gives audiences a more connected feeling as it seems like the scenes never end.
2 Pages for 4 questions below1) Some say that analytics in gener.docxherminaprocter
2 Pages for 4 questions below
1) Some say that analytics in general dehumanize managerial activities, and other say they do not. Discuss arguments for both point of view.
2) What are some of the major privacy concerns in employing intelligent systems on mobile data?
3) Identify some cases of violations of user privacy from current literature and their impact on data science as a profession.
4) Search the internet to find examples of how intelligent systems can facilitate activities such as empowerment, mass customization, and team work.
Reflection paper 3 Pages
What has been significant about this course that will help you perform data science tasks in the future.
Please refer to at least
2 items
in the course content that really stood out to either positive or negative.
.
2 Ethics Session 1.pptxEthics in Engineering Pra.docxherminaprocter
2 Ethics Session 1.pptx
Ethics in Engineering Practice
MET 2711
1
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND
What is Engineering?
Engineers concern themselves with:
“the art of the practical application of scientific and empirical knowledge to the design and production or accomplishment of various sorts of constructive projects, machines and materials of use or value to man.”
“Value is not necessarily measured by an economic yardstick; the ancient pyramids and not a few structures since are of slight economic worth, while their value in terms of faith and beauty has often been considerable.”
2
Socrates on Ethics
Ethics are the norms by which acceptable and unacceptable behavior are measured.
According to Socrates, one develops ethics through maturity, wisdom and love.
Introduced the concept of teaching ethics and acceptable standards of conduct in 400 B.C.
Believed virtue was found primarily in human relationships, love and friendship, not through material gains.
3
https://classroom.synonym.com/what-were-socrates-beliefs-on-ethics-12084753.html
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND
A Brief Look at Engineering Projects Through the Ages
4
Roman Aquaducts
Contributed to the health and welfare of the society
Provided 200 million gallons of clean running water and plumbing to individual structures daily (200 gallons per person)
Supported economic activity
Allowed city of Rome to grow to approximately 1 million people
312 BCE to 500 AD
5
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA
Santa Maria del Fiori (Florence Basilica)
Earliest and largest free-standing dome
Built as Europe recovered from the Black Plague, which killed approximately 1/3 of the population
An example of a project that reflected optimism for the future (faith and beauty)
Design competition in 1423
Brunelleschi proposes unique design, but contract requires him to share project responsibilities with Ghiberti
Brunelleschi had lost prior design competition to Ghiberti
6
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND
https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/renaissance-reformation/early-renaissance1/sculpture-architecture-florence/v/brunelleschi-dome-of-the-cathedral-of-florence-1420-36
Santa Maria del Fiori (Florence Basilica)
Designs unique dome requiring no scaffolding. Uses brick in herringbone pattern to distribute weight out and down.
Includes a series of horizontal chains to keep structure from expanding outward
When time to install chains, Brunelleschi claims to be ill, so Ghiberti starts chain installation (without full details from Brunelleschi)
Brunelleschi “recovers” and criticizes the work, saying it will all have to be re-done
Setting up his fellow architect to fail (dishonorable conduct)
7
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND
https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/renaissance-reformation/early-renaissance1/sculpture-ar.
2 1 5L e a r n I n g o b j e c t I v e sC H A P T E R.docxherminaprocter
2 1 5
L e a r n I n g o b j e c t I v e s
C H A P T E R 8
H U M A N R E S O U R C E S
M A N A G E M E N T
They’re not employees, they’re people.
—Peter Drucker
➤ Describe the range of human resource functions in the medical practice.
➤ Appreciate the range of professionals that are found in medical practices.
➤ Articulate the steps in the hiring function.
➤ Understand regulations that are specific to the employment process.
➤ Illustrate the steps in managing change.
➤ Describe why leading change is important to medical practice management.
In t r o d u c t I o n
Healthcare employment constitutes about 9 percent of the American workforce, with about
3 percent being professionals (KFF 2016). Hiring and sustaining a high-caliber staff are
two of the most important functions of managing a physician practice. Without a prop-
erly trained and motivated staff, providing high-quality services to the practice’s patients
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EBSCO Publishing : eBook Collection (EBSCOhost) - printed on 4/7/2020 7:56 PM via SUNY CANTON
AN: 1839064 ; Wagner, Stephen L..; Fundamentals of Medical Practice Management
Account: s8846236.main.eds
F u n d a m e n t a l s o f M e d i c a l P r a c t i c e M a n a g e m e n t2 1 6
is difficult. An old saying in human resources management, “Hire for attitude, and train
for skill,” is particularly applicable today, when in the highly competitive medical practice
environment, patients have increasingly high expectations of their providers. Simply having
technical skills is not adequate to build and maintain a successful practice. Staff must be
able to engage patients in a positive and constructive way to earn their trust and satisfac-
tion. Although data seem to conflict on this point, many researchers believe engaged and
satisfied patients are more likely to comply with the instructions of their providers than are
disengaged, unsatisfied patients, leading to better outcomes (e.g., Kane, Maciejewski, and
Finch 1997). More recently, a study by Fenton, Jerant, and Bertaski (2012) found little
connection between satisfaction and clinical outcome; in fact, the researchers found that
mortality was higher, as were expenditures and utilization, among more satisfied groups.
Other authors have observed this tenuous connection as well (Kennedy, Tevis, and Kent
2014). The controversy has intensified as more physician payment is tied to patient satis-
faction. Some issues that complicate this concept are the lack of common definitions and
measures of satisfaction and the complexity inherent in defining.
2 Requirements Elicitation A Survey of Techniques, Ap.docxherminaprocter
2 Requirements Elicitation: A Survey of Techniques,
Approaches, and Tools
Didar Zowghi and Chad Coulin
Abstract: Requirements elicitation is the process of seeking, uncovering, acquir-
ing, and elaborating requirements for computer based systems. It is generally un-
derstood that requirements are elicited rather than just captured or collected. This
implies there are discovery, emergence, and development elements to the elicita-
tion process. Requirements elicitation is a complex process involving many ac-
tivities with a variety of available techniques, approaches, and tools for perform-
ing them. The relative strengths and weaknesses of these determine when each is
appropriate depending on the context and situation. The objectives of this chapter
are to present a comprehensive survey of important aspects of the techniques, ap-
proaches, and tools for requirements elicitation, and examine the current issues,
trends, and challenges faced by researchers and practitioners in this field.
Keywords: requirements, elicitation, techniques, approaches, tools, issues, chal-
lenges, trends, survey.
2.1 Introduction
The importance of requirements engineering (RE) within software systems deve l-
opment has long been established and recognized by researchers and practitioners
alike (Chapter 1). The elicitation of requirements represents an early but continu-
ous and critical stage in the development of software systems. The requirements
for a software system may be spread across many sources. These include the prob-
lem owners, the stakeholders, documentation, and other existing systems. Because
of the communication rich nature of requirements elicitation activities, many of
the effective techniques do not originate from the traditional areas of software en-
gineering or computer science research. Techniques for requirements elicitation
are derived mostly from the social sciences, organizational theory, group dynam-
ics, knowledge engineering, and very often from practical experience.
The process of requirements elicitation is generally accepted as one of the criti-
cal activities in the RE process. Getting the right requirements is considered as a
vital but difficult part of software development projects [36]. A recent field study
of fifteen RE teams carried out by Hofmann and Lehner [31] identified key RE
practices that should lead to project success. Effective elicitation of requirements
was arguably among the most important of the resulting recommended good RE
practices.
Requirements elicitation itself is a very complex process involving many activi-
ties, with multiple techniques available to perform these activities. The multi-
disciplinary nature of requirements elicitation only adds to this complexity. Elici-
tation is subject to a large degree of error, influenced by key factors ingrained in
communication problems. Despite the importance of requirements elicitation
within software development, insufficient.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Write an eight- to ten-page paper (not including the title and r.docx
1. Write an eight- to ten-page paper (not including the title and
reference pages) that addresses your personal best leadership
experience. Personal best is a time when you believe you had
performed at the peak as a leader. Be sure to incorporate
elements from our reading in regards to your leadership
approach, the type of leadership application; transactional,
transformational, situational, etc. Some questions to address in
the essay are:
· What characterized the situation? Who was involved? Where
and when did it take place? Who initiated it?
· What approach did you apply to the situation?
· What type of leadership would you classify yourself as in this
situation?
· What motivated you to engage in this project? How did you
challenge yourself and others?
· What did you aspire to achieve? How did you build
enthusiasm and excitement?
· How did you involve others? How did you foster
collaboration? How did you build trust and respect? How did
you build the capacity to excel?
2. · What values and principles guided you and others? How did
you set the example? How did you progress from one milestone
to another?
· How did you recognize individuals? How did you celebrate
success?
· What lessons about leadership did you learn from the
experience?
Writing the Final Paper
The Final Paper:
1. Must be double-spaced and 12 point font
2. Must be formatted according to APA style
3. Must include a cover page that includes:
a. Title of paper
b. Student’s name
c. Course name and number
d. Instructor’s name
e. Date submitted
3. 4. Must include an introductory paragraph with a thesis
statement
5. Must conclude with a restatement of the thesis and a
conclusion paragraph
6. Must include a reference page written in APA format
7. Must use at least five scholarly sources, including a minimum
of two from the Ashford Online Library.
8. Must document all sources in APA style.
9. Must include a separate reference page, formatted according
to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
Grading Rubric
Distinguished - Outlines a detailed discussion of the leadership
situation. Relevant details are included in the explanation. The
leadership approach applied to the situation is clearly outlined.
Distinguished - Clearly and comprehensively discusses how the
leader addresses motivation, enthusiasm, and collaboration in
the situation
Distinguished - Provides a detailed discussion on the values and
principles that guided the leader in the situation. Both the
values and principles are supported by relevant details,
demonstrating a clear understanding of the connection with
leadership styles.
4. Distinguished - Thoroughly discusses the leadership lessons
learned from the experience. Provides specific examples on
lessons learned, and how to apply new knowledge.
Distinguished - Clearly and comprehensively explains in detail
the issue to be considered, delivering all relevant information
necessary for full understanding.
Week 6 Lecture
This final week our focus is on culture and leadership, as well
as leadership ethics. These are two very important topics in
terms of understanding and working with business strategies.
Our first chapter reading this week focuses on culture and
leadership. What is culture and why is it important in terms of
business strategies? There are many definitions for culture.
According to our textbook, “culture is defined as the learned
beliefs, values, rules, norms, symbols and traditions that are
common to a group of people” (Northouse, 2013, p. 384).
Another definition on culture is that
Culture refers to the cumulative deposit of knowledge,
experience, beliefs, values, attitudes, meanings, hierarchies,
religion, notions of time, roles, spatial relations, concepts of the
universe, and material objects and possessions acquired by a
group of people in the course of generations through individual
and group striving (Texas A&M University, Culture, n.d., para.
1).
5. One last definition might be that “culture is the characteristics
of a particular group of people, defined by everything from
language, religion, cuisine, social habits, music and arts
(Zimmermann, 2012, para. 1). Now that there is an
understanding of what culture is, why is culture so important in
terms of business strategies? There is a great interview that
dives into the importance of aligning culture and strategies in
organizations that is recommended to read. It can be found via
this link:
Aligning Organizational Culture with Business Strategy (Links
to an external site.)Links to an external site.
(http://www.towerswatson.com/en-
US/Insights/Newsletters/Global/strategy-at-
work/2013/viewpoints-qa-aligning-organizational-culture-with-
business-strategy).
The value of connecting both the organizations strategy, which
would include the values, vision and mission, with the culture is
a win-win for both the organization and the employees that
come together that make it happen. As we have defined above,
culture is a shared connection of knowledge, beliefs, values,
etc. In an organizational culture these shared beliefs create an
environment in which the stakeholders work together to not
only be productive but to also create a successful organization.
It should be noted that “culture formed by the moment, will also
change by the moment, and ultimately it will disappear in a
moment” (Myatt, 2012, para 4). Culture is not formed
overnight. It is developed over time and becomes second nature
to the organization and the manner in which it operates.
Below is a video that illustrates cultural dimensions:
6. Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions Theory Video - Lesson and
Example (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.
(http://youtu.be/mNntW_DA0x0)
When working with the term culture, there are many elements to
consider. These include ethnocentrism and prejudice.
Ethnocentrism is when a group feels their culture is superior to
others. Another definition would be that “ethnocentrism is the
tendency to believe that one's ethnic or cultural group is
centrally important, and that all other groups are measured in
relation to one's own (Princeton University, n.d., para. 1).
Prejudice according to our textbook is to have a fixed “attitude,
belief or emotion” towards another based on invalid information
(Northouse, 2013, p. 385).
Below is an interesting video on sociology ethnocentrism and
cultural relativism.
Sociology Ethnocentrism and Cultural Relativism (Links to an
external site.)Links to an external site.
(http://youtu.be/antnSXwrBnM)
Moving forward, let’s look at Chapter 16, which focuses on
leadership ethics. As we look at the contents of this chapter,
let’s break down the meaning behind leadership ethics. As
illustrated in our textbook, ethics relate to one’s “customs,
conduct or character” as they relate to ones values, morale and
what is and what is not appropriate (Northouse, 2013, p. 424).
An excellent article on the topic of leadership ethics that is
7. recommended is:
Ethical Leadership: Right Relationships and the Emotional
Bottom Line (Links to an external site.)Links to an external
site.
(http://www.ethicalleadership.com/BusinessArticle.htm)
The principles of ethical leadership focus on five disciplines:
· Respect Others
· Serves Others
· Shows Justice
· Manifests Honesty
· Builds Community (Northouse, 2013, p. 431).
Below is an excellent video with Tim Cook, the CEO of Apple
discussing ethical leadership.
Apple CEO Tim Cook on Ethical Leadership (Links to an
external site.)Links to an external site.
(http://youtu.be/3ygNKNaMv4c)
Forbes School of Business Faculty
References:
8. Boutot, R. (2011, November 10).
Sociology ethnocentrism and cultural relativism
(Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.
[Video file]. Retrieved from http://youtu.be/antnSXwrBnM
Duke University - The Fuqua School of Business. (2013, May
30).
Apple CEO Tim Cook on Ethical Leadership
(Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.
[Video file]. Retrieved from http://youtu.be/3ygNKNaMv4c
Education Portal. (2014, September 28).
Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory video - Lesson and
example
(Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.
[Video file]. Retrieved http://youtu.be/mNntW_DA0x0
Myatt, M. (2012, May 29).
Culture vs. strategy - What's more important? (Links to an
external site.)Links to an external site.
Forbes
. Retrieved from
http://www.forbes.com/sites/mikemyatt/2012/05/29/culture-vs-
strategy-whats-more-important/
Northouse, P. (2013).
Leadership theory and practice
(6th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
9. Princeton University (n.d.).
Ethnocentrism (Links to an external site.)Links to an external
site.
. Retrieved from
http://www.princeton.edu/~achaney/tmve/wiki100k/docs/Ethnoc
entrism.html
Texas A & M University (n.d.)
Culture (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.
. Retrieved from
http://www.tamu.edu/faculty/choudhury/culture.html
Zimmermann, K.A. (2015, February 19).
What is culture? Definition of culture (Links to an external
site.)Links to an external site.
.
Life Science
. Retrieved from http://www.livescience.com/21478-what-is-
culture-definition-of-culture.html