William Jennings Bryan was a famous American orator who gained prominence for his "Cross of Gold" speech at the 1896 Democratic National Convention. In the speech, Bryan advocated for "free silver" and opposed the gold standard, arguing it punished farmers and laborers. Bryan's powerful rhetoric against the gold standard and advocacy for silver coinage won him the Democratic nomination for president. Though he ultimately lost the election to William McKinley, the speech cemented Bryan's status as an influential populist leader and helped define the issues of the 1896 presidential campaign.