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What is Product Management and
How to Break Into It by Google PM
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What is Product Management and
How to Break Into It?
by Pratik Thaker
PM@Google
Disclaimer
All views expressed are my own, and do not reflect those of my
employer or any other organization or group of individuals
Agenda
● Who am I?
● What is Product Management?
● PM Skills
● Breaking In!
● I got the job! Now what?
Who am I?
Pre-Product Career
Product Career
What is Product Management?
What is Product Management?
Product managers are responsible for guiding the success of a product and leading the
cross-functional teamthat is responsible for improving it. It is an important organizational role
that sets the strategy, roadmap, and feature definitionfor a product or product line. The
position may also include marketing, forecasting, and profit and loss (P&L) responsibilities. Product
managers provide the deep product expertise needed to lead the organization and make strategic
product decisions. They often analyze market and competitive conditions,
laying out a product visionthat is differentiated and delivers unique value based
on customer demands.The role spans many activities from strategic to tactical and provides
important cross-functional leadership — most notably between engineering,
marketing, sales, and support teams.The product manager is the person responsible for
defining the why, when, and whatof the product that the engineering team builds.
https://www.aha.io/roadmapping/guide/product-management/what-is-the-role-of-a-product-manager
What is Product Management?
“The Product
Manager is the CEO
of the product”
https://a16z.com/2012/06/15/good-product-m
anagerbad-product-manager/
What is Product Management?
“The Product
Manager is the CEO;
the CEO of a young,
struggling startup”
What is Product Management?
What is Product Management?
The Product Manager
does anything and
everything, as a true
generalist to ensure
the success of the
product
What is Product Management?
Product Management Skills
What skills does a Product Manager need?
Hard Skills
● Business /
Management
● Engineering
● UI / UX
● Data Analysis
Soft Skills
● People Skills
● Empathy
● Communication
● Intelligence
Business & Management
● Business
○ Strategy
○ Competitive Analysis
○ Finance and Economics
○ Operations
● Project Management
○ Timelines
○ Capacity Estimation
○ Resource Allocation
○ Prioritization
○ Process
● Consultants
● Project / Program Managers
● Entrepreneurs
Engineering
● Software Architecture
○ BE / FE
○ APIs
○ Databases
● Software Engineering
○ Programming
○ Algorithms & Data Structures
○ Big-O Notation
○ AI / ML
● Software Engineers
● Other Engineering
UI / UX Design
● Design
○ User Interface
○ Usability
○ Wireframing
○ Aesthetics
● User Research
○ Interviewing
○ Focus Groups
○ Mockup Testing ● UI Designers
● UX Researchers
● Graphic Artists
Data Analysis
● Data Understanding
○ A/B Testing
○ Funnel Analysis
○ Statistics
● Data Tools
○ SQL
○ Python
○ Google Analytics (or others)
● Data Analysts
● Business Analysts
People Skills
● People Management
○ Leadership Soft Influence
○ Consensus Building
○ Negotiation
○ Meetings
● Likability
○ Trustworthiness
○ Respectability
○ Humility
○ Sense of humour
Empathy
● Customer Obsession
● Business Alignment
● Engineering Affinity
● Sales / Marketing Sense
● Operations Bent
Communication
● Written
○ Emails / Chats
○ Documents
● Verbal
○ Meetings
○ Presentations
● Non-verbal
○ Body language
○ Facial expressions
● Tone
○ Storytelling
○ Engagingness
Intelligence
● Structured Thinking
● Logical Inference
● Ability to Learn
● Curiosity
Breaking In!
● Talk to Other PMs (LinkedIn, Cold Emails, etc.)
● Attend seminars / webinars
Step 1: Learning
Product Business People Startups
Step 2: Targeting Opportunities
● Internal Opportunities
● External Companies
Large Companies Small Companies
?
● Process
● Scale
(circa 2016)
● Speed
● Growth
● Use resume to
highlight pertinent
skills
● Be outcome driven
● Write a customized
cover letter
Step 3: Preparing Resume
Business
Acumen
People Skills
Software
Engineering
Intelligence
Outcomes
Step 4: Applying
● Use multiple channels
○ Websites
○ Job Portals
○ LinkedIn
● Reach out
○ Recruiters
○ Founders
○ Other Employees
Step 5: Preparing for the Interview
Study
● Blogs
● Courses
Practice
● With a fellow PM if
possible
Research Company
● Products
● Mission & Vision
● Obstacles
● Competition
● Culture
● Leadership
● Story
Step 6: Interview day!
● Be relaxed
○ Stressing isn’t going to help
● Lean into the interview
○ Be active, dynamic - get up, walk!
● Work with the interviewer
○ It’s a discussion, not an exam.
● Don’t get flustered
○ Keep your cool, use your training
● Be nice
○ No one wants an a$$hole
Step 7: If you don’t get it
● Learn from it
○ You can use it to better your next
interview
● Seek feedback
○ You want to know what to improve
next time
● Stay in touch
○ Opportunities are always opening up
● Keep trying!
○ Took me 10 years + hundreds of
applications!
I got the job! Now what?
Network Internally
● Team
○ PMs
○ Engineers
○ Designers
● Other PMs
● Domain Leads
● Customer Service
Find a Mentor
● A mentor should be
○ Experienced
○ Influential
● Benefits
○ Different perspective
○ Discuss sensitive topics
○ Informal connection
○ Exposure
Do the Dirty Work
● Take the projects that no one
wants:
○ Difficult
○ Risky
○ Ambiguous
○ Boring
○ “Unimportant”
● Fill the vacuum
Work Hard
● Intense work
● Long hours
Nobody “ever changed the
world on 40 hours a week”
- Elon Musk
Fin. Grazie.
https://www.linkedin.com/in/pratik-thaker-96917113/
pratikthaker@gmail.com
www.productschool.com
Part-time Product Management Training Courses
and
Corporate Training

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What is Product Management and How to Break Into It by Google PM

  • 1. www.productschool.com What is Product Management and How to Break Into It by Google PM
  • 2. CERTIFICATES Your Product Management Certificate Path Product Leadership Certificate™ Full Stack Product Management Certificate™ Product Management Certificate™ 20 HOURS 40 HOURS 40 HOURS
  • 3. Corporate Training Level up your team’s Product Management skills
  • 4. Free Product Management Resources BOOKS EVENTS JOB PORTAL COMMUNITIES bit.ly/product_resources COURSES
  • 5. What is Product Management and How to Break Into It? by Pratik Thaker PM@Google
  • 6. Disclaimer All views expressed are my own, and do not reflect those of my employer or any other organization or group of individuals
  • 7. Agenda ● Who am I? ● What is Product Management? ● PM Skills ● Breaking In! ● I got the job! Now what?
  • 11. What is Product Management?
  • 12. What is Product Management? Product managers are responsible for guiding the success of a product and leading the cross-functional teamthat is responsible for improving it. It is an important organizational role that sets the strategy, roadmap, and feature definitionfor a product or product line. The position may also include marketing, forecasting, and profit and loss (P&L) responsibilities. Product managers provide the deep product expertise needed to lead the organization and make strategic product decisions. They often analyze market and competitive conditions, laying out a product visionthat is differentiated and delivers unique value based on customer demands.The role spans many activities from strategic to tactical and provides important cross-functional leadership — most notably between engineering, marketing, sales, and support teams.The product manager is the person responsible for defining the why, when, and whatof the product that the engineering team builds. https://www.aha.io/roadmapping/guide/product-management/what-is-the-role-of-a-product-manager
  • 13. What is Product Management? “The Product Manager is the CEO of the product” https://a16z.com/2012/06/15/good-product-m anagerbad-product-manager/
  • 14. What is Product Management? “The Product Manager is the CEO; the CEO of a young, struggling startup”
  • 15. What is Product Management?
  • 16. What is Product Management? The Product Manager does anything and everything, as a true generalist to ensure the success of the product
  • 17. What is Product Management?
  • 19. What skills does a Product Manager need? Hard Skills ● Business / Management ● Engineering ● UI / UX ● Data Analysis Soft Skills ● People Skills ● Empathy ● Communication ● Intelligence
  • 20. Business & Management ● Business ○ Strategy ○ Competitive Analysis ○ Finance and Economics ○ Operations ● Project Management ○ Timelines ○ Capacity Estimation ○ Resource Allocation ○ Prioritization ○ Process ● Consultants ● Project / Program Managers ● Entrepreneurs
  • 21. Engineering ● Software Architecture ○ BE / FE ○ APIs ○ Databases ● Software Engineering ○ Programming ○ Algorithms & Data Structures ○ Big-O Notation ○ AI / ML ● Software Engineers ● Other Engineering
  • 22. UI / UX Design ● Design ○ User Interface ○ Usability ○ Wireframing ○ Aesthetics ● User Research ○ Interviewing ○ Focus Groups ○ Mockup Testing ● UI Designers ● UX Researchers ● Graphic Artists
  • 23. Data Analysis ● Data Understanding ○ A/B Testing ○ Funnel Analysis ○ Statistics ● Data Tools ○ SQL ○ Python ○ Google Analytics (or others) ● Data Analysts ● Business Analysts
  • 24. People Skills ● People Management ○ Leadership Soft Influence ○ Consensus Building ○ Negotiation ○ Meetings ● Likability ○ Trustworthiness ○ Respectability ○ Humility ○ Sense of humour
  • 25. Empathy ● Customer Obsession ● Business Alignment ● Engineering Affinity ● Sales / Marketing Sense ● Operations Bent
  • 26. Communication ● Written ○ Emails / Chats ○ Documents ● Verbal ○ Meetings ○ Presentations ● Non-verbal ○ Body language ○ Facial expressions ● Tone ○ Storytelling ○ Engagingness
  • 27. Intelligence ● Structured Thinking ● Logical Inference ● Ability to Learn ● Curiosity
  • 29. ● Talk to Other PMs (LinkedIn, Cold Emails, etc.) ● Attend seminars / webinars Step 1: Learning Product Business People Startups
  • 30. Step 2: Targeting Opportunities ● Internal Opportunities ● External Companies Large Companies Small Companies ? ● Process ● Scale (circa 2016) ● Speed ● Growth
  • 31. ● Use resume to highlight pertinent skills ● Be outcome driven ● Write a customized cover letter Step 3: Preparing Resume Business Acumen People Skills Software Engineering Intelligence Outcomes
  • 32. Step 4: Applying ● Use multiple channels ○ Websites ○ Job Portals ○ LinkedIn ● Reach out ○ Recruiters ○ Founders ○ Other Employees
  • 33. Step 5: Preparing for the Interview Study ● Blogs ● Courses Practice ● With a fellow PM if possible Research Company ● Products ● Mission & Vision ● Obstacles ● Competition ● Culture ● Leadership ● Story
  • 34. Step 6: Interview day! ● Be relaxed ○ Stressing isn’t going to help ● Lean into the interview ○ Be active, dynamic - get up, walk! ● Work with the interviewer ○ It’s a discussion, not an exam. ● Don’t get flustered ○ Keep your cool, use your training ● Be nice ○ No one wants an a$$hole
  • 35. Step 7: If you don’t get it ● Learn from it ○ You can use it to better your next interview ● Seek feedback ○ You want to know what to improve next time ● Stay in touch ○ Opportunities are always opening up ● Keep trying! ○ Took me 10 years + hundreds of applications!
  • 36. I got the job! Now what?
  • 37. Network Internally ● Team ○ PMs ○ Engineers ○ Designers ● Other PMs ● Domain Leads ● Customer Service
  • 38. Find a Mentor ● A mentor should be ○ Experienced ○ Influential ● Benefits ○ Different perspective ○ Discuss sensitive topics ○ Informal connection ○ Exposure
  • 39. Do the Dirty Work ● Take the projects that no one wants: ○ Difficult ○ Risky ○ Ambiguous ○ Boring ○ “Unimportant” ● Fill the vacuum
  • 40. Work Hard ● Intense work ● Long hours Nobody “ever changed the world on 40 hours a week” - Elon Musk
  • 42. www.productschool.com Part-time Product Management Training Courses and Corporate Training