The document provides codes and procedures for various emergency situations at hospitals in Rhode Island. It summarizes codes for fire (Code Red), fire alarm system issues (Code 78), cardiac arrest (Code Blue), child abduction (Code Amber), person with a weapon (Code Silver), bomb threat (Code Green), security assistance needed (Code Grey), preparing for a mass casualty event (Code Triage Standby), active mass casualty response (Code Triage), hazardous material spill (Code Orange), and trauma team response (Code Yellow). Staff are instructed to call an emergency operator to report the code and follow specific response procedures depending on the emergency situation.
Dealing Security operations As
Security Officer at Kempinski Hotel Mall Of the Emirates, Dubai PO Box 120679.
Dealing Security operations of Kempinski Hotel including,
Noir Bar l Mosaic Bar l Salaro Spanish Bar l Olea Restaurant l Aspen Restaurant l Gym
Tennis Court l Luggage Scan l Safety Box dealing l Visitor ID Scan l CCTV l Customer Care l First Aid l Communication l Lost & Found l Fire Drill l Evocation Plane l Executive Lounge l 393 Rooms .
Dealing Security operations As
Security Officer at Kempinski Hotel Mall Of the Emirates, Dubai PO Box 120679.
Dealing Security operations of Kempinski Hotel including,
Noir Bar l Mosaic Bar l Salaro Spanish Bar l Olea Restaurant l Aspen Restaurant l Gym
Tennis Court l Luggage Scan l Safety Box dealing l Visitor ID Scan l CCTV l Customer Care l First Aid l Communication l Lost & Found l Fire Drill l Evocation Plane l Executive Lounge l 393 Rooms .
This training presentation has been prepared for Departments in the City of Philadelphia to use for employee training. This presentation can be customized with department/location specific information.
This training presentation has been prepared for Departments in the City of Philadelphia to use for employee training. This presentation can be customized with department/location specific information.
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
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MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdfJim Jacob Roy
Cardiac conduction defects can occur due to various causes.
Atrioventricular conduction blocks ( AV blocks ) are classified into 3 types.
This document describes the acute management of AV block.
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
2. Code Red: FIRE
Call Switchboard x1511 to report a fire, smoke or respond to an
activated fire alarm.
General Staff Response: Take “R.A.C.E”
(Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish) steps if fire is in your area.
If the code is called in another area or department other than
yours, the department should assign someone to:
• Check pull stations, heat detectors, and smoke detectors for the
activated device. If you locate a device that has been activated, call
the switchboard.
– Do Not let anyone in or out of the area. Respectfully inform them of
the situation and to stay in place.
• Check all rooms in your area for a fire. If all areas are checked and
no fire is found, your supervisor will call the Switchboard on the
regular line, stating “All Clear” in your area.
3. Code Red: FIRE
Remember:
• Stay where you are if your area isn’t affected. NO passing
through Fire Doors and do not use elevators.
• If an emergency situation arises requiring you to return to
department, avoid the area in Code Red status.
• Know your evacuation route out of your department, if
necessary.
4. Code 78: Fire Alarm System
Off
•
•
All staff to be aware “On Fire Watch.”
Report all fire/smoke to Emergency Operator at x1511
5. Code Blue: Cardiac Arrest
Call switchboard x1511 to report a cardiac arrest and location.
Example: Cardiac arrest, Respiratory arrest, Medical crisis…
• Code Team responds to Code Blue to all areas of the hospital
and the MOB as well.
• When this code is called, please be aware of team running
throughout the hospital to the necessary area.
6. Code Amber: Child Abduction
Call Switchboard x1511 to give as much as possible a description
of the person who is missing or abducted.
General Staff Response:
Every area or department should assign someone to:
– Go to nearest stairwell, elevator, or exit and observe anyone
fitting the description. Advise the person to stay in place and
notify the switchboard of the location where to send help
assistance.
– Do Not let anyone in or out of the area. Respectfully inform
them of the situation and to stay in place.
– Lockdown maybe necessary, so please make sure all stairwells
and exists in your area are monitored until the code has been
cleared.
7. Code Silver:Person with Weapon
General Staff Response: Call Switchboard x1511 to report a
hostile situation with a weapon and give as much information
of the person, weapon and location of the situation.
If the code is called in another area or department other than
yours:
• DO NOT enter the area
• Notify Police if there is a weapon by dialing “911” or “4469”
(direct to SKPD)
• Do not let people into the area pending the arrival of Police
• If someone insists on leaving the area, do not stop them. Get
a description of the person for the police.
8. Code Green: Bomb Threat
Call Switchboard x1511 to report a suspicious package or a report of
someone calling to inform you of a bomb threat or a suspicious
package on the grounds.
General Staff Response:
• Check your area for any suspicious packages or items. You know
your area best.
• Do Not touch packages or envelopes. Report anything unusual to
the switchboard and they will send someone to confirm.
• During the confirmation the team may restrict that area, and
surrounding areas, and may also lead up to lockdown, if
necessary. Wait to hear from your manager or supervisor or
someone in charge of your area on next steps, otherwise normal
operations in your area.
9. Code Grey: Security
Team
Code Grey is called when security is requested.
Security /Behavioral Team to respond:
• Do not enter the area and all other areas during this
code will resume under normal operations.
• Based on the situation when the team arrives, the team
leader will request a call to the police if necessary.
10. Code Triage Standby
Code Triage Standby:
This code is called when the hospital is planning for activation
of Code Triage because of a possible event such as a mass
casualty event or Pre-Hurricane Planning.
– Administrative section Chiefs to respond to Incident
Command Center (ICC), located Borda Ground
Conference Room x1578, to review the situation.
– Decision to activate Code Triage will be
determined by Incident Command Team
11. Code Triage:
Disaster Plan In Effect:
• Incident Command Center team or designee will activate
the Emergency All Hazards Operation Plan and a specific
response plan.
What is your responsibility during Code Triage?
– Wait for assignment from the Volunteer
Coordinator or department manager as to
specific tasks in your area.
– In the case of inclement weather, take
precaution and follow instruction from RI
Emergency Management Agency.
12. Code Orange: Hazardous Material
DO NOT:
• Clean up spill.
• Assist anyone that have had contact with the
chemical.
DO:
Close all doors to spill area.
Notify your supervisor of the chemical spill. All
chemicals must have a Materials Safety Data Sheets
(MSDS) on file in Facilities Management.
Notify the Emergency Operator at x1511 to report.
Switchboard will Notify Fire Department, if
appropriate.
13. Code Yellow: Trauma Team
• Trauma Patients are efficiently treated with
Internal Emergency Department Response.
• Stay in your assigned area and stay out to the affected area
until code is cleared.