The document discusses the AWS Well-Architected Tools for serverless and machine learning workloads. It describes the key areas and layers to consider for serverless application design, including compute, data, streaming/messaging, user identity, edge, deployment and monitoring. It then discusses how the Machine Learning Lens focuses on designing, building and implementing ML resources based on operational, security, reliability, efficiency and cost optimization pillars. Using these lenses and best practices allows for faster, lower risk ML workload development and more informed business decisions.