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FEDERALIST PAPERS
GROUP 2 :
Mirra Saniya 071311233002
Ni Putu Bunga Levista Briliani 071311233025
Amalia Mastur 071311244036
Sri Harini Wijayanti 071311233049
Didang Alexander 071311233063
Rosalia Jasmine 071311233077
Page 2
Federalist
Those who supported the proposed Constitution and
committed to loose, decentralized system of
government, ex. George Washington and Benjamin
Franklin.
They firmly believed that a strong centralized authority
would inevitably lead to an abuse of power.
They were well organized, well-funded, and made
especially careful use of the printed word.
Page 3
Anti-Federalist
Diverse group of people who opposed the ratification of
the Constitution, ex. James Winthrop of
Massachusetts, Melancton Smith of New York, also Patrick
Henry and George Mason of Virginia.
They held a firm belief that the greatest threat to the future
of the United States lay in the government's potential to
become corrupt and seize more and more power until its
tyrannical rule completely dominated the people.
Page 4
What is Federalist Papers?
The most famous exploration of American political
philosophy.
A series of 85 anonymous letters in several New York state
newspapers.
Published for roughly seven months between October
27, 1787 and May 28, 1788.
Page 5
Who wrote the Papers?
Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison wrote
the articles under the pseudonym “Publius”.
Publius’s main goals were to persuade New York voters to
ratify the proposed constitution, which were thought
suited the America’s principles of liberty and equity best.
Page 6
Reasons behind the Publication
Due to the disagreement to the Articles of Confederation
and judged as a weak government system.
The articles were also perceived as tyrannical because it
limited the individual liberty and gave the government too
much power.
Page 7
Main Agenda
First, explained that a strong government was needed for a
variety of reasons, but especially if the United States was to
be able to act effectively in foreign affairs.
Second, tried to convince readers that because of the
"separation" of powers in the central government, there
was little chance of the national government evolving into
a tyrannical power.
Page 8
Content of the Papers
Article 1-14, explain about why U.S. must form a Union to
preserve the security.
Article 15-22, mention the problems in the Articles of
Confederation.
Article 23-36, highlight the types of government in the
Constitution.
Article 37-51, emphasize about how a Republican country
should form a government.
Page 9
Article 52-82, further elaborate the separation of powers
in constitutional government.
Article 83-85, provide miscellaneous observation and
closing remarks.
Page 10
Final Result!
State by state held a special convention in order to vote the
ratification of the Constitution, ranging from 1787 to 1788.
After the Federalists’ victory in New York, the ratification
of the Constitution was approved by the Congress on July
1788.
The Constitution was created out of a tough-minded
political process that demanded hard
work, disagreement, compromise, and conflict.
Page 11
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Week 4, federelist papers

  • 1. Page 1 FEDERALIST PAPERS GROUP 2 : Mirra Saniya 071311233002 Ni Putu Bunga Levista Briliani 071311233025 Amalia Mastur 071311244036 Sri Harini Wijayanti 071311233049 Didang Alexander 071311233063 Rosalia Jasmine 071311233077
  • 2. Page 2 Federalist Those who supported the proposed Constitution and committed to loose, decentralized system of government, ex. George Washington and Benjamin Franklin. They firmly believed that a strong centralized authority would inevitably lead to an abuse of power. They were well organized, well-funded, and made especially careful use of the printed word.
  • 3. Page 3 Anti-Federalist Diverse group of people who opposed the ratification of the Constitution, ex. James Winthrop of Massachusetts, Melancton Smith of New York, also Patrick Henry and George Mason of Virginia. They held a firm belief that the greatest threat to the future of the United States lay in the government's potential to become corrupt and seize more and more power until its tyrannical rule completely dominated the people.
  • 4. Page 4 What is Federalist Papers? The most famous exploration of American political philosophy. A series of 85 anonymous letters in several New York state newspapers. Published for roughly seven months between October 27, 1787 and May 28, 1788.
  • 5. Page 5 Who wrote the Papers? Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison wrote the articles under the pseudonym “Publius”. Publius’s main goals were to persuade New York voters to ratify the proposed constitution, which were thought suited the America’s principles of liberty and equity best.
  • 6. Page 6 Reasons behind the Publication Due to the disagreement to the Articles of Confederation and judged as a weak government system. The articles were also perceived as tyrannical because it limited the individual liberty and gave the government too much power.
  • 7. Page 7 Main Agenda First, explained that a strong government was needed for a variety of reasons, but especially if the United States was to be able to act effectively in foreign affairs. Second, tried to convince readers that because of the "separation" of powers in the central government, there was little chance of the national government evolving into a tyrannical power.
  • 8. Page 8 Content of the Papers Article 1-14, explain about why U.S. must form a Union to preserve the security. Article 15-22, mention the problems in the Articles of Confederation. Article 23-36, highlight the types of government in the Constitution. Article 37-51, emphasize about how a Republican country should form a government.
  • 9. Page 9 Article 52-82, further elaborate the separation of powers in constitutional government. Article 83-85, provide miscellaneous observation and closing remarks.
  • 10. Page 10 Final Result! State by state held a special convention in order to vote the ratification of the Constitution, ranging from 1787 to 1788. After the Federalists’ victory in New York, the ratification of the Constitution was approved by the Congress on July 1788. The Constitution was created out of a tough-minded political process that demanded hard work, disagreement, compromise, and conflict.