The document summarizes information about Lent: 1. Lent lasts for 40 days to commemorate the 40 days Jesus spent fasting in the desert. 2. During Lent, Christians engage in acts of penance like fasting or giving up certain foods and luxuries. Almsgiving, or donating to the poor, is also practiced. 3. Ash Wednesday marks the beginning of Lent and falls 47 days before Easter Sunday, varying between February 3rd and March 9th each year.

1. 23d of February – 2nd of March 2015
Week 21

3. Shrove (Масляна) Tuesday
and Lent

5. What is Lent?
The forty days (not counting Sundays) before
Easter is known as Lent. This is the time of
year in England when the days begin to get
longer with the coming of Spring.
When does Lent begin?
Lent begins the day after Pancake Day. The
last week of Lent begins with Palm Sunday,
which celebrates the day Jesus entered
Jerusalem and the people lay down palms at
his feet.

6. Why is Lent 40 days?
The 40 days mark the traditional 40 days of
Jesus fasting in the desert.
What happens during Lent?
During Lent Christians used to fast (give up
food) but nowadays people try to give up
something like chocolate. Lent is a time when
Christians remember the 40 days that Jesus
spent in the desert without food.

7. There are many special days in Lent leading
up to Easter, the most important of all
Christian festivals.
Lent is the time when Christians prepare for
Easter by thinking of things they have done
wrong.

8. Shrove Tuesday (Pancake Day)
Shrove Tuesday is the last day before the
period which Christians call Lent. This day
is one of the moveable feasts in the church
calendar and is related to the date on which
Easter falls.
Shrove Tuesday always falls 47 days
before Easter Sunday, so the date varies
from year to year and falls between
February 3 and March 9.

9. Giving up foods: but not wasting them
In the old days there were many foods that
Christians would not eat during Lent: such as
meat and fish, fats, eggs, and milky foods.
So that no food was wasted, families would
have a feast on Shrove Tuesday, and eat up
all the foods that wouldn't last the forty days of
Lent without going off.
Pancakes were made on Shrove Tuesday as
they were a dish that could use up eggs, fats
and milk in the house by just adding flour.

10. Lent vocabulary
• 1. penance - покаяння
• 2. abstinence - стриманість
• 3. desert - пустеля
• 4. Almsgiving - милостиня
• 5. Sacrifice - жертва
• 6. AshWednesday - Попільна середа
• 7. fasting - поститися
• 8. Palms - пальма
• 9.Violet - фіолетовий
• 10. Prayer – молитва
• 11. Faith – віра
• 12. Sin - Гріх

11. penance abstinence desert almsgiving sacrifice
AshWednesday fasting palms violet prayer
1.The season of Lent reflects the 40 days that Jesus spent in the
__________.
2. _______________ is the giving of money or goods to the poor as
a form of penance.
3. _____ _____________ is the first day of Lent.
4. ______________ is the lifting of our hearts and minds to God.

12. Facts about Lent
• Lent lasts for 40 days.
• Lent begins on Ash
Wednesday
• At this time, our days
get longer and it is the
start of Spring Time.

13. Why does Lent last 40 days?
• First we look at the story ‘Jesus
goes into the Wilderness’
• Jesus went to the desert for 40
days and nights. He didn’t
have any food or water.
• The devil came and tried to
make Jesus eat and drink.
• He made Jesus lots of promises
but Jesus said NO!

14. What can we do during Lent?
• Lent is a time when we can
make a Sacrifice to
remember when Jesus was in
the desert with nothing to eat
or anything to drink.
• If you were to give
something up this lent what
would it be?

15. Try something new this Lent?
• This Lent try and go on something for Lent! Something
that will help others!
• Today each person will choose one thing that they will
do to help others over Lent and place it on our Lenten
Tree.

16. Week task review
http://www.elcivics.com/esl/airports/lesson-1.html