The chapter takes place at 4:00 PM in the Ormond Hotel. Bloom undergoes defeat as he resigns himself to Molly's upcoming meeting with Boylan, thinking "it is too late now". The chapter has musical elements like fugue and arias that mirror Bloom's experience. He identifies with both the character Lionel who loses his love in an aria, and the betrayed Croppy Boy in a song. Bloom writes a letter to Martha expressing his loneliness before leaving the hotel as the Croppy Boy song plays, linking political and sexual betrayal in Ireland.