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Walter Whitman was born on
May 31, 1819, in West
Hills, Town of Huntington, Long
Island, to parents with interests
in Quaker thought, Walter and
Louisa Van Velsor Whitman.
The second of nine children, he
was immediately nicknamed
"Walt" to distinguish him from
his father.
While at the Star, Whitman became a
regular patron of the local library,
joined a town debating society,
began attending theater
performances, and anonymously
published some of his earliest poetry
in the New York Mirror. At age 16 in
May 1835, Whitman left the Star and
Brooklyn. He moved to New York
City to work as acompositor though,
in later years, Whitman could not
remember where.
Whitman claimed that after years of
competing for "the usual
rewards", he determined to become
a poet. He first experimented with a
variety of popular literary genres
which appealed to the cultural tastes
of the period. As early as 1850, he
began writing what would
become Leaves of Grass, a collection
of poetry which he would continue
editing and revising until his death.
As the American Civil War was
beginning, Whitman published his poem
"Beat! Beat! Drums!" as a patriotic rally
call for the North. Whitman's brother
George had joined the Union army and
began sending Whitman several vividly
detailed letters of the battle front. On
December 16, 1862, a listing of fallen
and wounded soldiers in the New York
Tribune included "First Lieutenant G. W.
Whitmore", which Whitman worried
was a reference to his brother George.
Walt Whitman spent
his last years at his
home in
Camden, New Jersey.
Today, it is open to
the public as
the Walt Whitman
House. Whitman died
on March 26, 1892.

Whitman's work breaks the
boundaries of poetic form and is
generally prose like. He also used
unusual images and symbols in his
poetry, including rotting
leaves, tufts of straw, and debris.
He also openly wrote about death
and sexuality, including
prostitution.
Alcohol
Whitman was a
vocal proponent
of temperance and
in his youth rarely
drank alcohol. He
once claimed he did
not taste "strong
liquor" until he was
thirtyand
occasionally argued
for prohibition.

Religion
Whitman was deeply
influenced by deism. He
denied any one faith
was more important
than another, and
embraced all religions
equally. In "Song of
Myself", he gave an
inventory of major
religions and indicated
he respected and
accepted all of thema
sentiment he further
emphasized.
Whitman's sexuality is generally assumed to
be homosexual or bisexual based on his
poetry, though that has been at times
disputed. His poetry depicts love and
sexuality in a more earthy, individualistic
way common in American culture before
the medicalization of sexuality in the late
19th century.

Whitman and Peter Doyle, one of the
men with whom Whitman was
believed to have had an intimate
relationship.
Franklin Evans (1842)
Leaves of Grass (1855)
Drum-Taps (1865)
Specimen Days
Democratic Vistas (1871)
Walt Whitman

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Walt Whitman

  • 1.
  • 2. Walter Whitman was born on May 31, 1819, in West Hills, Town of Huntington, Long Island, to parents with interests in Quaker thought, Walter and Louisa Van Velsor Whitman. The second of nine children, he was immediately nicknamed "Walt" to distinguish him from his father.
  • 3. While at the Star, Whitman became a regular patron of the local library, joined a town debating society, began attending theater performances, and anonymously published some of his earliest poetry in the New York Mirror. At age 16 in May 1835, Whitman left the Star and Brooklyn. He moved to New York City to work as acompositor though, in later years, Whitman could not remember where.
  • 4. Whitman claimed that after years of competing for "the usual rewards", he determined to become a poet. He first experimented with a variety of popular literary genres which appealed to the cultural tastes of the period. As early as 1850, he began writing what would become Leaves of Grass, a collection of poetry which he would continue editing and revising until his death.
  • 5.
  • 6. As the American Civil War was beginning, Whitman published his poem "Beat! Beat! Drums!" as a patriotic rally call for the North. Whitman's brother George had joined the Union army and began sending Whitman several vividly detailed letters of the battle front. On December 16, 1862, a listing of fallen and wounded soldiers in the New York Tribune included "First Lieutenant G. W. Whitmore", which Whitman worried was a reference to his brother George.
  • 7. Walt Whitman spent his last years at his home in Camden, New Jersey. Today, it is open to the public as the Walt Whitman House. Whitman died on March 26, 1892.
  • 8.  Whitman's work breaks the boundaries of poetic form and is generally prose like. He also used unusual images and symbols in his poetry, including rotting leaves, tufts of straw, and debris. He also openly wrote about death and sexuality, including prostitution.
  • 9. Alcohol Whitman was a vocal proponent of temperance and in his youth rarely drank alcohol. He once claimed he did not taste "strong liquor" until he was thirtyand occasionally argued for prohibition. Religion Whitman was deeply influenced by deism. He denied any one faith was more important than another, and embraced all religions equally. In "Song of Myself", he gave an inventory of major religions and indicated he respected and accepted all of thema sentiment he further emphasized.
  • 10. Whitman's sexuality is generally assumed to be homosexual or bisexual based on his poetry, though that has been at times disputed. His poetry depicts love and sexuality in a more earthy, individualistic way common in American culture before the medicalization of sexuality in the late 19th century. Whitman and Peter Doyle, one of the men with whom Whitman was believed to have had an intimate relationship.
  • 11. Franklin Evans (1842) Leaves of Grass (1855) Drum-Taps (1865) Specimen Days Democratic Vistas (1871)