The Victorian era, spanning from 1837 to 1901 during Queen Victoria's reign, is characterized by a focus on poetry reflecting themes of nature and love, encompassing poets like Christina Rossetti, Matthew Arnold, Alfred Lord Tennyson, Robert Browning, and Elizabeth Barrett Browning. Key works include Rossetti's 'Goblin Market', Arnold's 'A Wish', Tennyson's 'In Memoriam', Browning's 'My Last Duchess', and Barrett Browning's socially conscious pieces. Each poet contributed to the era's rich literary landscape, addressing concepts such as gender, spirituality, and social injustice.