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Voice 2.0



  Sean O Sullivan
sos@rococosoft.com




 Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Overview
ā€¢ Background on Rococo
ā€¢ Telecom Industry Dynamics
   ā€“ The commoditisation of Voice
   ā€“ Pressure for new services
ā€¢ Web 2.0
   ā€“ Overview and Examples
   ā€“ Characteristics
ā€¢ Telecom meets Web 2.0 - ā€œVoice 2.0ā€
   ā€“ Some application examples
ā€¢ Conclusions



                        Ā© Rococo Software 2006
About Rococo

Founded         January 2000

Background      IT Background - IONA Technologies
                Significant experience in Enterprise Integration, Middleware (CORBA, J2EE), Distributed
                Systems, Web Services
                2000-2005: Bluetooth Middleware and JSR82
                Leading vendor of Java/Bluetooth Technology worldwide
                Shipped on 100M+ phones since Q405 (Motorola, SonyEricsson)


Focus           Voice 2.0
                Voice-centric (not data)
                Opportunity: Where the Web meets the Phone System
                Bearer Agnostic: VoIP, PSTN, Mobile, etc.
                Add value to social networks (small s, small n)


Product Range   MobileFrontier
                Value-add voice services
                Variety of routes-to-market (via Operator, Direct)
                Mysay.com - social telephony service




                                Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Telecom Industry Dynamics
ā€¢ Market Disruption
       ā€¢ Voip/Broadband/Cable/Wifi/Wimax
                                                             ā€¢   Pressure
       ā€¢ Operator as a wholesaler/bitpipe
                                                                 ā€“ Add ā€œservicesā€ to show
                                                                   value beyond voice and
ā€¢ Voice becoming a commodity
                                                                   connectivity
       ā€¢ Skype/Ebay
                                                                      ā€¢ Faster, better,
       ā€¢ Vonage
                                                                        continuously
       ā€¢ And lots of othersā€¦..
                                                                      ā€¢ Internet model
ā€¢ Open APIs                                                      ā€“ Data is part of the picture
       ā€¢ (SIP, Jingle, Parlay and ParlayX)                            ā€¢ But - >80% data
                                                                        revenues typically SMS
ā€¢ Walled gardens coming down
       ā€¢ (3rd party VAS)                             Could some of the momentum around new
                                                     internet services help operators accelerate
                                                         their plans for value-add services?


                                    Ā© Rococo Software 2006
What is Web 2.0?
ā€¢ Next generation of ā€œhotā€ internet companies?
ā€¢ Over-hyped, money-losing startups?
ā€¢ A new bubble?

ā€¢ All of the above?

ā€¢ Easiest way is to look at some - so letā€™s look at some
  examples




                       Ā© Rococo Software 2006
mySpace, Bebo, Facebook
ā€¢   Social networks
ā€¢   Itā€™s communication, and
    exhibitionism
ā€¢   Itā€™s all about me, my friends
ā€¢   Huge traffic (communication,
    pageviews, search)
     ā€“ 100M users of mySpace
ā€¢   Potentially huge value
     ā€“ mySpace acquired for
       US$580M by News Corp
ā€¢   Users spending hours per
    day on these sites
     ā€“ = hours theyā€™re not
       consuming other media



                                Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Del.icio.us


ā€¢   Store and share your
    favourite links on the web
ā€¢   ā€œtaggingā€
ā€¢   Power of community to
    amplify e.g search
ā€¢   Now part of Yahoo




                                 Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Flickr

ā€¢   Share photos on the web
ā€¢   Unique link per photo
ā€¢   Innovation:
    ā€“ Leave the photos open
    ā€“ Embed photo in other
      sites
ā€¢   Also: Tagging
ā€¢   Now part of Yahoo




                              Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Tagging




Ā© Rococo Software 2006
YouTube

ā€¢   Broadcast yourself
ā€¢   From nowhere to
    powerhouse in 18
    months
ā€¢   Video, tagging,
    ā€œChannelsā€, etc
ā€¢   Currently not owned
    by Yahoo :-)
ā€¢   Now owned by
    Google :-)




                           Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Google
ā€¢   ā€œGrandaddy of them allā€
ā€¢   Pagerank harnessed the
    power of links between
    sites to determine search
    relevance
ā€¢   Aggressively building out
    new services
    ā€“ Office
    ā€“ Comms
ā€¢   Major Deal with mySpace
    for Ads
    ā€“ $1Bn value?
ā€¢   Doubleclick




                                Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Some common Web 2.0
               characteristics*
Architecture of          Designed to encourage users to take part, to
Participation            share, to customise, to connect
User Generated           Flickr, YouTube, Delicious, mySpace, eBay
Content                  and Amazon all enable their users to create
                         content
Remixable                flickr let users embed a photo anywhere,
datasources and          google maps lets third parties build on top
mashups
Continuous Beta          No release schedules - just a slightly
                         improved service, every day or every week
Tagging and the          Tags power delicious, flickr, youtube; links
wisdom of crowds         power google search
Network effects - the    Bittorrent scales as more share the network;
more people use the      Skype scales using user cpu; digg gets more
service, the better it   accurate as more users rate stories
gets

                                                       * Shamelessly stolen from Tim O Reilly
                              Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Viral Customer Acquisition
ā€¢ For certain services, the cost of acquiring customers dropping
ā€¢ YouTube (1 year old, 35million videos watched per day)
ā€¢ Bebo estd. July 2005, 2.3m now registered users




                           Ā© Rococo Software 2006
What do we mean by Voice 2.0?
ā€¢ Voice centric telephony services that
   ā€“ Work with IP and non-IP phone systems
   ā€“ Harness the internet for some or all of those Web 2.0
     characteristics
   ā€“ Integrate web functionality with the phone system to deliver
     new services




ā€¢ Some examples



                          Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Jajah
ā€¢   Web Activated telephony
ā€¢   Skype - ā€œfor the rest of usā€
     ā€“ No download
     ā€“ No headset
     ā€“ No nuttinā€™
ā€¢   Enter two numbers and click the
    green button
     ā€“ Your phone will ring
     ā€“ Then the other phone rings
     ā€“ Then you talk
ā€¢   Free jajah to jajah calls recently
    announced
ā€¢   Freemium model
     ā€“ Small % paying for premium
       services funds the service



                                   Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Jangl
ā€¢   Privacy
    service
ā€¢   Get a jangl
    number
ā€¢   You control
    who calls
    that number
ā€¢   Your real
    number
    never
    revealed




                  Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Chinswing
ā€¢   Online conversations
ā€¢   Like fora - but using
    your voice
ā€¢   Discussion groups




                             Ā© Rococo Software 2006
SayNow
ā€¢   Targeted at Music
    Industry initially
ā€¢   Artists phone in
    upates, thoughts,
    status
ā€¢   Fans phone in
    ā€œshoutoutsā€,
    comments,
    requests
ā€¢   Now exapnding
    beyond music




                         Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Snapvine
ā€¢   Voiceplayer
    for your blog
    or social
    network page
ā€¢   People leave
    you voice
    comments
ā€¢   Used in
    personals




                     Ā© Rococo Software 2006
evoca
ā€¢   Also recording using
    your phone
ā€¢   Also post to blog,
    website, etc
ā€¢   Send messages to a
    group, or your friends
ā€¢   Pitched as ā€œpodcast
    likeā€




                             Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Pheeder
ā€¢   Phone-casting
ā€¢   Call the number, leave a
    message, it appears on the
    site, and people can hear it
ā€¢   People can subscribe
ā€¢   Profiles, pictures foster
    social network dynamics




                                   Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Pinger
ā€¢   Voice messages to
    friends
ā€¢   Dial, talk, and the
    service sends your
    message to some pre-
    defined groups




                           Ā© Rococo Software 2006
And of courseā€¦ā€¦.mysay




       Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Voice 2.0 characteristics
Old way                  New way

People phone people People phone web pages, applications phone people;
                    people subscribe to other peopleā€™s phonecasts
Most Calls are 1-1       Calls are 1-1, 1-many, many-many

Most calls are private Calls are private, subscriber only, moderated,
                       podcasted, or anonymous
Services launched        Services launched globally
geographically
Calls happen, then       Calls may live a long time, on web pages, archives,
theyā€™re over             downloads

Calls are for talking,   Calls are for messaging, to friends, to groups, to
SMS is for               strangers
messaging

                                   Ā© Rococo Software 2006
How do they do it?




                                                Many partner with a
  Many of the                SIP is quite
                                                  communication
   Voice 2.0                   often the
                                                 server provider -
 services are               protocol to talk
                                               giving the connectivity
built on asterisk             to the CSP
                                               to the phone network

                    Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Lessons so far
ā€¢ Phone System fun
   ā€“ Caller ID
   ā€“ Tariffs
   ā€“ SMS (time, directionality, shortcodes)
ā€¢ RoR
   ā€“ Great
   ā€“ Fast, iterative, rapid ā€œwhat ifsā€ in hours not days/weeks
ā€¢ Asterisk and SIP
   ā€“ Asterisk very flexible
   ā€“ Learning curve
   ā€“ SIP providers plentiful




                           Ā© Rococo Software 2006
Summary
ā€¢   Voice tends towards being free, on all networks
    ā€“ Value Add services will determine value and drive revenue

ā€¢   Operators can benefit from Web 2.0 momentum
    ā€“ Innovation now rapidly creating services ā€œfrom the web sideā€
         ā€¢ We now see roughly one per week
         ā€¢ Telecom industry = 1 per year :-)
    ā€“ Partnering can accelerate adoption (Helio/mySpace)
    ā€“ You may wait to acquire
         ā€¢ Then it may be too late

ā€¢   SOA and IMS help ease operator integration
    ā€“ SIP, Parlay-X
    ā€“ Open APIs Open APIs Open APIs



                                Ā© Rococo Software 2006

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Voice 2.0 Talk at BarCampDublin April 07

  • 1. Voice 2.0 Sean O Sullivan sos@rococosoft.com Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 2. Overview ā€¢ Background on Rococo ā€¢ Telecom Industry Dynamics ā€“ The commoditisation of Voice ā€“ Pressure for new services ā€¢ Web 2.0 ā€“ Overview and Examples ā€“ Characteristics ā€¢ Telecom meets Web 2.0 - ā€œVoice 2.0ā€ ā€“ Some application examples ā€¢ Conclusions Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 3. About Rococo Founded January 2000 Background IT Background - IONA Technologies Significant experience in Enterprise Integration, Middleware (CORBA, J2EE), Distributed Systems, Web Services 2000-2005: Bluetooth Middleware and JSR82 Leading vendor of Java/Bluetooth Technology worldwide Shipped on 100M+ phones since Q405 (Motorola, SonyEricsson) Focus Voice 2.0 Voice-centric (not data) Opportunity: Where the Web meets the Phone System Bearer Agnostic: VoIP, PSTN, Mobile, etc. Add value to social networks (small s, small n) Product Range MobileFrontier Value-add voice services Variety of routes-to-market (via Operator, Direct) Mysay.com - social telephony service Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 4. Telecom Industry Dynamics ā€¢ Market Disruption ā€¢ Voip/Broadband/Cable/Wifi/Wimax ā€¢ Pressure ā€¢ Operator as a wholesaler/bitpipe ā€“ Add ā€œservicesā€ to show value beyond voice and ā€¢ Voice becoming a commodity connectivity ā€¢ Skype/Ebay ā€¢ Faster, better, ā€¢ Vonage continuously ā€¢ And lots of othersā€¦.. ā€¢ Internet model ā€¢ Open APIs ā€“ Data is part of the picture ā€¢ (SIP, Jingle, Parlay and ParlayX) ā€¢ But - >80% data revenues typically SMS ā€¢ Walled gardens coming down ā€¢ (3rd party VAS) Could some of the momentum around new internet services help operators accelerate their plans for value-add services? Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 5. What is Web 2.0? ā€¢ Next generation of ā€œhotā€ internet companies? ā€¢ Over-hyped, money-losing startups? ā€¢ A new bubble? ā€¢ All of the above? ā€¢ Easiest way is to look at some - so letā€™s look at some examples Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 6. mySpace, Bebo, Facebook ā€¢ Social networks ā€¢ Itā€™s communication, and exhibitionism ā€¢ Itā€™s all about me, my friends ā€¢ Huge traffic (communication, pageviews, search) ā€“ 100M users of mySpace ā€¢ Potentially huge value ā€“ mySpace acquired for US$580M by News Corp ā€¢ Users spending hours per day on these sites ā€“ = hours theyā€™re not consuming other media Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 7. Del.icio.us ā€¢ Store and share your favourite links on the web ā€¢ ā€œtaggingā€ ā€¢ Power of community to amplify e.g search ā€¢ Now part of Yahoo Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 8. Flickr ā€¢ Share photos on the web ā€¢ Unique link per photo ā€¢ Innovation: ā€“ Leave the photos open ā€“ Embed photo in other sites ā€¢ Also: Tagging ā€¢ Now part of Yahoo Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 10. YouTube ā€¢ Broadcast yourself ā€¢ From nowhere to powerhouse in 18 months ā€¢ Video, tagging, ā€œChannelsā€, etc ā€¢ Currently not owned by Yahoo :-) ā€¢ Now owned by Google :-) Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 11. Google ā€¢ ā€œGrandaddy of them allā€ ā€¢ Pagerank harnessed the power of links between sites to determine search relevance ā€¢ Aggressively building out new services ā€“ Office ā€“ Comms ā€¢ Major Deal with mySpace for Ads ā€“ $1Bn value? ā€¢ Doubleclick Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 12. Some common Web 2.0 characteristics* Architecture of Designed to encourage users to take part, to Participation share, to customise, to connect User Generated Flickr, YouTube, Delicious, mySpace, eBay Content and Amazon all enable their users to create content Remixable flickr let users embed a photo anywhere, datasources and google maps lets third parties build on top mashups Continuous Beta No release schedules - just a slightly improved service, every day or every week Tagging and the Tags power delicious, flickr, youtube; links wisdom of crowds power google search Network effects - the Bittorrent scales as more share the network; more people use the Skype scales using user cpu; digg gets more service, the better it accurate as more users rate stories gets * Shamelessly stolen from Tim O Reilly Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 13. Viral Customer Acquisition ā€¢ For certain services, the cost of acquiring customers dropping ā€¢ YouTube (1 year old, 35million videos watched per day) ā€¢ Bebo estd. July 2005, 2.3m now registered users Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 14. What do we mean by Voice 2.0? ā€¢ Voice centric telephony services that ā€“ Work with IP and non-IP phone systems ā€“ Harness the internet for some or all of those Web 2.0 characteristics ā€“ Integrate web functionality with the phone system to deliver new services ā€¢ Some examples Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 15. Jajah ā€¢ Web Activated telephony ā€¢ Skype - ā€œfor the rest of usā€ ā€“ No download ā€“ No headset ā€“ No nuttinā€™ ā€¢ Enter two numbers and click the green button ā€“ Your phone will ring ā€“ Then the other phone rings ā€“ Then you talk ā€¢ Free jajah to jajah calls recently announced ā€¢ Freemium model ā€“ Small % paying for premium services funds the service Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 16. Jangl ā€¢ Privacy service ā€¢ Get a jangl number ā€¢ You control who calls that number ā€¢ Your real number never revealed Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 17. Chinswing ā€¢ Online conversations ā€¢ Like fora - but using your voice ā€¢ Discussion groups Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 18. SayNow ā€¢ Targeted at Music Industry initially ā€¢ Artists phone in upates, thoughts, status ā€¢ Fans phone in ā€œshoutoutsā€, comments, requests ā€¢ Now exapnding beyond music Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 19. Snapvine ā€¢ Voiceplayer for your blog or social network page ā€¢ People leave you voice comments ā€¢ Used in personals Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 20. evoca ā€¢ Also recording using your phone ā€¢ Also post to blog, website, etc ā€¢ Send messages to a group, or your friends ā€¢ Pitched as ā€œpodcast likeā€ Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 21. Pheeder ā€¢ Phone-casting ā€¢ Call the number, leave a message, it appears on the site, and people can hear it ā€¢ People can subscribe ā€¢ Profiles, pictures foster social network dynamics Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 22. Pinger ā€¢ Voice messages to friends ā€¢ Dial, talk, and the service sends your message to some pre- defined groups Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 23. And of courseā€¦ā€¦.mysay Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 24. Voice 2.0 characteristics Old way New way People phone people People phone web pages, applications phone people; people subscribe to other peopleā€™s phonecasts Most Calls are 1-1 Calls are 1-1, 1-many, many-many Most calls are private Calls are private, subscriber only, moderated, podcasted, or anonymous Services launched Services launched globally geographically Calls happen, then Calls may live a long time, on web pages, archives, theyā€™re over downloads Calls are for talking, Calls are for messaging, to friends, to groups, to SMS is for strangers messaging Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 25. How do they do it? Many partner with a Many of the SIP is quite communication Voice 2.0 often the server provider - services are protocol to talk giving the connectivity built on asterisk to the CSP to the phone network Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 26. Lessons so far ā€¢ Phone System fun ā€“ Caller ID ā€“ Tariffs ā€“ SMS (time, directionality, shortcodes) ā€¢ RoR ā€“ Great ā€“ Fast, iterative, rapid ā€œwhat ifsā€ in hours not days/weeks ā€¢ Asterisk and SIP ā€“ Asterisk very flexible ā€“ Learning curve ā€“ SIP providers plentiful Ā© Rococo Software 2006
  • 27. Summary ā€¢ Voice tends towards being free, on all networks ā€“ Value Add services will determine value and drive revenue ā€¢ Operators can benefit from Web 2.0 momentum ā€“ Innovation now rapidly creating services ā€œfrom the web sideā€ ā€¢ We now see roughly one per week ā€¢ Telecom industry = 1 per year :-) ā€“ Partnering can accelerate adoption (Helio/mySpace) ā€“ You may wait to acquire ā€¢ Then it may be too late ā€¢ SOA and IMS help ease operator integration ā€“ SIP, Parlay-X ā€“ Open APIs Open APIs Open APIs Ā© Rococo Software 2006