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VERBO GUSTAR
This document discusses the use of the verb "gustar" in Spanish. It explains that in Spanish, "gustar" means "to be pleasing" while in English it translates to "to like." The word order for sentences using "gustar" is different in Spanish, with the indirect object coming first followed by the verb "gustar" and then the subject. Several examples are provided to demonstrate how to express what someone likes in Spanish using indirect object pronouns and the verbs "gustar" and "gustan."
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VERBO GUSTAR
- 1. ¿Qué te gustahacer?
- 2. El Verbo “GUSTAR” •En español gustar significa “to be pleasing” • In English, the equivalent is “to like”
- 3. Por ejemplo: • InEnglish we say: “I like Spanish.” • En español decimos: “To me, Spanish is pleasing.”
- 4. I like thebeach. In English: • “I” is the subject • “like” is the verb • “the beach” is the direct object En español: • “the beach” is the subject • “to please” is the verb • “me” is the indirect object
- 5. En Español…: The wordorder is actually “backwards”: • The indirect object comes first: Me • Then the verb: gusta • Finally the subject of the verb: la playa. • Make it negative by adding “no” at the beginning.
- 6. Who is doingthe “liking”? Indirect Object Pronouns: me te le nos os les
- 7. “Le gusta laplaya.” He likes the beach. She likes the beach. You like the beach. “Me gusta la playa” I like the beach
- 8. “Gusta” = singularnouns = infinitives “Gustan” = plural nouns
- 9. “Le gustan lasplayas.” He likes the beaches. She likes the beaches. You like the beaches. “Les gusta la playa.” They like the beach. You like the beach.
- 10. Me gusta… /Me gustan… Te gusta… / Te gustan… Le gusta… / Le gustan… Nos gusta… / Nos gustan… Os gusta… / Os gustan… Les gusta… / Les gustan… I like… You like… He / she / You like(s)… We like… You guys like… They / you like… =
- 11. ¿Cómo se dice? “Ilike coffee.” “Coffee is pleasing to me.” el café.gustaMe
- 12. ¿Cómo se dice? “Youlike cars.” “Cars are pleasing to you.” los coches.gustanTe
- 13. ¿Cómo se dice? “Hedoesn’t like parties.” “Parties are not pleasing to him.” las fiestas.gustanNo le
- 14. ¿Cómo se dice? “Theylike history and spanish.” “History and Spanish are pleasing to them.” la historia y el español. gustanLes
- 15. Frases de clarificación: Amí = Me A ti = Te a él a ella a Ud. = Le (a Roberto) (a Lola) (a tu hermano) A nosotros = Nos a ellos a ellas a Uds. =Les (a Roberto y a Luis) (a Lola y a Carmen) (a mis amigos)
- 16. 2. Le __________los libros GUSTA o GUSTAN 3. Nos __________ el tenis 1. Me __________ jugar al futbol 6. Les __________ beber agua con gas 5. Me __________ los conciertos 4. Le __________ el zumo 7. Me __________ la musica
- 17. Always use the verbGUSTA with infinitives Más ejemplos de verbos en el infinitivo
- 18.
- 19. ¿Qué les gusta/encanta hacer durante el fin de semana?