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Practice
                Practice




Practice field Rules

1) Clean Hands
2) One person at a time
3) Three throws per person
100   The Universe and Galaxies


100   Electromagnetic waves



100   Optical fun



100   Stars



100   Distances and Measurement
Final Question




                         200   300      400      500
                   100
                         200   300      400      500
                   100
             100         200   300      400      500
                   100
                         200   300      400      500
                   100
Black Hole

                         200   300      400      500
What   is the Electromagnetic spectrum




       Light Radiation organized by
       frequency and wavelength

100                                   Mystery Ball
What   are the wavelengths of the Electromagnetic Spectrum




                Radio, Microwave,Infrared,
                Visible,Ultraviolet,X-ray,

200             Gamma Ray

                                             Mystery Ball
The Waves at the Radio end of the spectrum are like?
The waves at the Gamma end of the spectrum are like?




               Radio waves are very big
               and far apart (building size)
 300           Gamma waves are very
               small and close together        Mystery Ball
               (Atomic size)
What
         wavelength do we see in?
      What wavelength do we emit?




       Visible &
400    Infrared              Mystery Ball
We   in's Law states what?




       Describes the
       relationship between the
       wavelength of maximum
500    intensity and the
       temperature. (Hot -        Mystery Ball
       Blue) (Cold - Red)
What   are the three basic types of Galaxies?




               Spiral,Elliptical, irregular
100                                           Mystery Ball
What   type of Galaxy do we live in and what is it called?




                Barred spiral and the
200             Milky way                Mystery Ball
What   are the common wavelengths to view a galaxy?




             Infrared,
             visible,
300          x-ray,                  Mystery Ball
             radio
What   is one major difference between a spiral and an Elliptical
                             galaxy?




                  Elliptical galaxies
400               have almost no dust      Mystery Ball
                  or gas between the
                  stars
According   to Hubble's law Galaxies move how in relation to
                             us?




                The farther away the
500             galaxy is the faster it will
                move away from you.            Mystery Ball
What   are the ways to classify stars?




         Color, Temperatur
         e, Size, Chemical,
100      Composition, and
                                    Mystery Ball
         Brightness
In   accordance to Wein's law the hotter younger stars are
                     ______in color.




200             Blue                    Mystery Ball
White   dwarf stars can be as small as _____ and Neutron stars
                   can be as small as _______




 300              Earth, 20km
                                          Mystery Ball
_______  is the brightness as seen by the Eye.
______ is the brightness after adjusting for the distance of the
                              star




                  Apparent
 400              Absolute                Mystery Ball
The   Hertzsprun-Russell diagram uses the graphing of these
         two qualities to see the pattern of star types.




                Surface
                temperature
500             and
                Absolute                Mystery Ball
                brightness
We use this to analyze visible wavelenths




100       Spectroscope
                             Mystery Ball
What   are the two type of optical telescopes?




               Refracting
               and
200            Reflecting                Mystery Ball
What interferes with telescopes and what
   do we do to avoid the problems?




          Atmosphere - place
          telescope on high
          mountains, or in
          space
          Light pollution - place
 300      far away from
          civilization or in space   Mystery Ball
          Wavelength
          interference - in a
          valley
C   olor filters can do this to objects




               Make brighten objects
               of the same color
400            range and darken        Mystery Ball
               objects of opposite
               color range
Spectroscopy   can be used to see what in different stars?




                Different elements
500             that are in that star.   Mystery Ball
A light-year is?




      The distance
      that light travels
      in one year,
100   about 9.46           Mystery Ball
      trillion km
Scientists   us this notation because the distances between
                  objects in space are so large




                  Scientific
200               Notation                Mystery Ball
he light from the stars is like looking into the
T

                  past why?



            Because the
            stars are so far
            away the light
            we see left that
            star system
    300     millions of          Mystery Ball
            years ago.
Solve   the following equation!
                 3x + 2 =38




400   12                          Mystery Ball
Inscientific notation a positive exponent means the object is
______ and a negative exponent means an object is _______.




                Big/far
                away
      500       Small/very                Mystery Ball
                close
According to the Big Bang theory this is how
the universe began.




            The theory asserts that our
            entire universe was created
            when a tiny (billions of
            times smaller than a
            proton), super-dense,
 Final      super-hot mass "exploded"
            and began expanding very
Question    rapidly, eventually cooling   Mystery Ball
            and forming into the stars
            and galaxies with which we
            are familiar.

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Unit Test Review U,G,S, & L

  • 1. Practice Practice Practice field Rules 1) Clean Hands 2) One person at a time 3) Three throws per person
  • 2. 100 The Universe and Galaxies 100 Electromagnetic waves 100 Optical fun 100 Stars 100 Distances and Measurement
  • 3. Final Question 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 Black Hole 200 300 400 500
  • 4. What is the Electromagnetic spectrum Light Radiation organized by frequency and wavelength 100 Mystery Ball
  • 5. What are the wavelengths of the Electromagnetic Spectrum Radio, Microwave,Infrared, Visible,Ultraviolet,X-ray, 200 Gamma Ray Mystery Ball
  • 6. The Waves at the Radio end of the spectrum are like? The waves at the Gamma end of the spectrum are like? Radio waves are very big and far apart (building size) 300 Gamma waves are very small and close together Mystery Ball (Atomic size)
  • 7. What wavelength do we see in? What wavelength do we emit? Visible & 400 Infrared Mystery Ball
  • 8. We in's Law states what? Describes the relationship between the wavelength of maximum 500 intensity and the temperature. (Hot - Mystery Ball Blue) (Cold - Red)
  • 9. What are the three basic types of Galaxies? Spiral,Elliptical, irregular 100 Mystery Ball
  • 10. What type of Galaxy do we live in and what is it called? Barred spiral and the 200 Milky way Mystery Ball
  • 11. What are the common wavelengths to view a galaxy? Infrared, visible, 300 x-ray, Mystery Ball radio
  • 12. What is one major difference between a spiral and an Elliptical galaxy? Elliptical galaxies 400 have almost no dust Mystery Ball or gas between the stars
  • 13. According to Hubble's law Galaxies move how in relation to us? The farther away the 500 galaxy is the faster it will move away from you. Mystery Ball
  • 14. What are the ways to classify stars? Color, Temperatur e, Size, Chemical, 100 Composition, and Mystery Ball Brightness
  • 15. In accordance to Wein's law the hotter younger stars are ______in color. 200 Blue Mystery Ball
  • 16. White dwarf stars can be as small as _____ and Neutron stars can be as small as _______ 300 Earth, 20km Mystery Ball
  • 17. _______ is the brightness as seen by the Eye. ______ is the brightness after adjusting for the distance of the star Apparent 400 Absolute Mystery Ball
  • 18. The Hertzsprun-Russell diagram uses the graphing of these two qualities to see the pattern of star types. Surface temperature 500 and Absolute Mystery Ball brightness
  • 19. We use this to analyze visible wavelenths 100 Spectroscope Mystery Ball
  • 20. What are the two type of optical telescopes? Refracting and 200 Reflecting Mystery Ball
  • 21. What interferes with telescopes and what do we do to avoid the problems? Atmosphere - place telescope on high mountains, or in space Light pollution - place 300 far away from civilization or in space Mystery Ball Wavelength interference - in a valley
  • 22. C olor filters can do this to objects Make brighten objects of the same color 400 range and darken Mystery Ball objects of opposite color range
  • 23. Spectroscopy can be used to see what in different stars? Different elements 500 that are in that star. Mystery Ball
  • 24. A light-year is? The distance that light travels in one year, 100 about 9.46 Mystery Ball trillion km
  • 25. Scientists us this notation because the distances between objects in space are so large Scientific 200 Notation Mystery Ball
  • 26. he light from the stars is like looking into the T past why? Because the stars are so far away the light we see left that star system 300 millions of Mystery Ball years ago.
  • 27. Solve the following equation! 3x + 2 =38 400 12 Mystery Ball
  • 28. Inscientific notation a positive exponent means the object is ______ and a negative exponent means an object is _______. Big/far away 500 Small/very Mystery Ball close
  • 29. According to the Big Bang theory this is how the universe began. The theory asserts that our entire universe was created when a tiny (billions of times smaller than a proton), super-dense, Final super-hot mass "exploded" and began expanding very Question rapidly, eventually cooling Mystery Ball and forming into the stars and galaxies with which we are familiar.