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Mrs. Anabel Montes - English teacher
Two Main Ways to Express 
Future 
• BE GOING TO and WILL 
• Subject + be + going to + verb 
• Subject + will + verb
Situations to use 
Will + verb 
• First situation: 
Quick decision made 
now for future 
action (not a plan, 
not prearranged) 
• Class examples:
Situations to use 
Will + verb 
• Second situation: 
Voluntary offers to do 
something for someone 
and requests (asking 
someone to do 
something) 
• Class examples:
Situations to use 
Will + verb 
• Third situation: 
Forceful 
commands 
• Class 
examples:
Situations to use 
Will + verb 
• Fourth situation: 
Scheduled events 
• Class examples:
Situations to use 
Will + verb 
• Fifth situation: 
Promises 
• Class examples:
Will + verb 
• Question: 
Will + subject + verb + ? 
• Negation: 
Subject + will + not + verb
Contractions with will 
I will = 
You will = 
He will = 
She will = 
It will = 
They will = 
We will = 
My friend will = 
Jose will = 
Maria will = 
The future will = 
Students will = 
Everyone will not =
Be + going to + verb 
• Use for plans, prearranged 
activities 
• Class examples:
Be + going to + verb 
• Question: 
Be + subject + going to + verb + ? 
• Negation: 
Subject + be + not + going to + 
verb
Contractions 
I am going to = 
You are going to = 
He is going to = 
She is going to = 
It is going to = 
We are going to = 
They are going to = 
My friend is going to = 
The students are going to =
Writing Practice 
Change to future: be going to + verb 
1. They (take) a vacation next year. 
2. She (study) art at San Diego State University. 
3. We (have) a party next weekend. 
4. I (buy) a new car. 
5. The boyfriend and girlfriend (get) married. 
6. He (look) for a new job. 
7. The boss (give) everyone a pay raise. 
8. One student (be) absent tomorrow. 
9. I (no spend) any more money.
Review: “Will” for offering help 
What will you say? Write a short offer. 
1. The telephone is ringing. I’m in the shower. 
2. My car won’t start. 
3. I have to be at work right now, and the babysitter 
isn’t here. 
4. Your music is too loud. I can’t sleep. 
5. My books are so heavy. My back feels like it’s 
breaking! 
6. I don’t understand this grammar. 
7. I have a job interview in Encinitas, but I don’t know 
how to get there. 
8. Where’s Susie? She’s late!

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U7 future going to - will -5 to - 3a

  • 1. Mrs. Anabel Montes - English teacher
  • 2. Two Main Ways to Express Future • BE GOING TO and WILL • Subject + be + going to + verb • Subject + will + verb
  • 3. Situations to use Will + verb • First situation: Quick decision made now for future action (not a plan, not prearranged) • Class examples:
  • 4. Situations to use Will + verb • Second situation: Voluntary offers to do something for someone and requests (asking someone to do something) • Class examples:
  • 5. Situations to use Will + verb • Third situation: Forceful commands • Class examples:
  • 6. Situations to use Will + verb • Fourth situation: Scheduled events • Class examples:
  • 7. Situations to use Will + verb • Fifth situation: Promises • Class examples:
  • 8. Will + verb • Question: Will + subject + verb + ? • Negation: Subject + will + not + verb
  • 9. Contractions with will I will = You will = He will = She will = It will = They will = We will = My friend will = Jose will = Maria will = The future will = Students will = Everyone will not =
  • 10. Be + going to + verb • Use for plans, prearranged activities • Class examples:
  • 11. Be + going to + verb • Question: Be + subject + going to + verb + ? • Negation: Subject + be + not + going to + verb
  • 12. Contractions I am going to = You are going to = He is going to = She is going to = It is going to = We are going to = They are going to = My friend is going to = The students are going to =
  • 13. Writing Practice Change to future: be going to + verb 1. They (take) a vacation next year. 2. She (study) art at San Diego State University. 3. We (have) a party next weekend. 4. I (buy) a new car. 5. The boyfriend and girlfriend (get) married. 6. He (look) for a new job. 7. The boss (give) everyone a pay raise. 8. One student (be) absent tomorrow. 9. I (no spend) any more money.
  • 14. Review: “Will” for offering help What will you say? Write a short offer. 1. The telephone is ringing. I’m in the shower. 2. My car won’t start. 3. I have to be at work right now, and the babysitter isn’t here. 4. Your music is too loud. I can’t sleep. 5. My books are so heavy. My back feels like it’s breaking! 6. I don’t understand this grammar. 7. I have a job interview in Encinitas, but I don’t know how to get there. 8. Where’s Susie? She’s late!