2. In this game, one player guards a can
or object (the "preso") while other
players try to knock it down by
throwing slippers or any soft object.
The goal is to knock down the
"preso" without being tagged by the
guard.
3. "Tumbang Preso" is another
traditional Filipino game that is
often played outdoors and requires
physical activity and coordination.
The game involves elements of tag
and target-hitting
4. Here are the basic mechanics and
rules of Tumbang Preso
5. MATERIALS
Empty Can (Preso): An empty can is placed at the center of
the playing area. This can be any empty container, such as a
milk can or a tin can.
Slippers or Soft Objects: Participants use slippers or any
soft objects to throw at the can.
Playing Area: A marked playing area, usually a rectangular
or circular space, is designated for the game.
6. OBJECTIVE
Knocking Down the Can The main
objective of Tumbang Preso is to knock
down the can placed at the center of
the playing area by throwing slippers or
soft objects at it.
7. SETUP
Placing the Can Position the empty can (Preso)
at the center of the playing area.
Players The game can be played by two or more
players.
8. GAMEPLAY
Choosing "It Decide who will be "It" or the guard. The guard stands
near the can to protect it.
Throwing Slippers The other players, who are not "It," stand at a
distance from the can and take turns throwing their slippers or soft
objects at the can.
Guarding the Can The player designated as "It" must guard the can
and retrieve thrown slippers. The guard can move around the can to
block incoming throws.
9. GAMEPLAY
Avoiding Tags Players attempting to throw slippers aim to
knock down the can without being tagged by the guard. If a
player is tagged by the guard while attempting to retrieve
their slipper, they become "It" for the next round.
Freeing Captured Players If the guard tags a player, that
player becomes "captured." Other players can attempt to
free the captured player by hitting them with a slipper.
10. WINNING THE GAME
Completing Rounds The game can be played in rounds, with
players taking turns being "It." The player or team that
successfully knocks down the can without being tagged or
captured wins the round.
Scoring (Optional) Introduce scoring to add a competitive
element. For example, players or teams can earn points for
each successful hit on the can or for freeing captured
players.
11. VARIATIONS
Multiple Guards Increase the challenge by having
multiple guards or defenders.
Limited Throwing Objects Limit the number of
slippers or soft objects each player has for throwing.
Time Limits Set time limits for each round to keep
the game dynamic.
12. Tumbang Preso is a popular and enjoyable
game that combines physical activity,
strategy, and coordination. It is often
played in informal settings, such as
neighborhoods and schoolyards, and
continues to be a favorite among Filipino
children.
14. Here are some values and purposes
associated with Tumbang Preso:
15. Physical Fitness:
• Tumbang Preso involves running, dodging, and quick movements,
promoting physical activity and contributing to the development of agility,
coordination, and cardiovascular fitness.
Teamwork and Cooperation:
• In team variations of the game, players work together to knock down the
can, fostering teamwork, coordination, and cooperation. This encourages
participants to communicate and strategize as a group.
Strategy and Planning:
• Players develop strategies to knock down the can while avoiding being
tagged by the guard. This element of strategy and planning enhances
cognitive skills, quick decision-making, and adaptability.
16. "Tumbang Preso" is a traditional
Filipino game that not only
provides entertainment but also
imparts various values and serves
specific purposes within the
cultural context.
17. Sportsmanship
• Tumbang Preso encourages sportsmanship as players take turns
being the guard and respect the rules of the game. It promotes
fair play and good behavior among participants.
Community Bonding
• The game is often played in community settings, bringing
people together and fostering a sense of community bonding. It
provides an opportunity for social interaction and shared
experiences among neighbors and friends.
18. Cultural Preservation
• Tumbang Preso is a traditional Filipino game that has been
passed down through generations. Playing it contributes to the
preservation of cultural heritage, connecting individuals to their
cultural roots and traditions.
Creativity and Imagination
• Participants can showcase creativity by devising different
strategies to knock down the can or avoid being tagged. The
game allows for imaginative play, encouraging participants to
think outside the box.
19. Inclusivity
• Tumbang Preso can be adapted to include players of various
ages and skill levels, making it inclusive and accessible to a wide
range of participants. This inclusivity promotes a sense of
belonging and participation.
Recreation and Enjoyment
• The primary purpose of Tumbang Preso is recreational. It
provides an enjoyable and entertaining activity that brings
people together for moments of laughter and fun.
20. Communication Skills
• Communication is vital, especially in team variations of the
game. Players need to coordinate their efforts and
communicate effectively to strategize and execute plans,
enhancing their communication skills.
Resilience and Adaptability
• Players learn to be resilient in the face of challenges, such as
evading the guard or overcoming obstacles to knock down the
can. The game promotes adaptability, quick thinking, and
resilience.
21. Tumbang Preso, like many traditional games, serves
as more than just a physical activity. It contributes to
the holistic development of individuals and
communities by promoting physical fitness, social
interaction, cultural preservation, and the
development of various life skills.
23. "Tumbang Preso" can be a valuable
addition to a school's physical
education program, providing students
with a culturally rich and engaging
physical activity.
24. • Physical Education Classes
• Introduce Tumbang Preso as part of the physical education
curriculum. It offers an opportunity for students to engage in a
traditional Filipino game while improving their physical fitness,
agility, and coordination.
• Team Building
• Use Tumbang Preso as a team-building activity to enhance
communication, cooperation, and teamwork among students.
The game requires strategic planning and coordination to
successfully knock down the can.
25. • Intramural Tournaments Organize intramural Tumbang Preso
tournaments within the school. This can create a sense of friendly
competition and school spirit while encouraging participation from
a wide range of students.
• Variations for Inclusivity
• Adapt the game rules or playing area to make Tumbang Preso
more inclusive for students with varying abilities. Consider
modifications to accommodate different skill levels and ensure
that all students can participate.
26. • Fitness Assessment
• Incorporate Tumbang Preso into fitness assessments to evaluate
students' agility, speed, and cardiovascular fitness. It can be part
of a broader assessment program to track students' physical
development over time.
• Cultural Education
• Use Tumbang Preso as a tool for cultural education. Discuss the
cultural significance of the game within the Filipino context and
its historical roots. This can contribute to a more comprehensive
understanding of different cultures.
27. •Inter-school Competitions
• Extend the reach of Tumbang Preso by organizing inter-
school competitions. This can promote sportsmanship
and friendly rivalry among students from different
schools.
•Integration with Other Subjects
• Integrate Tumbang Preso into other subjects, such as
history or geography. Discuss the origins of traditional
Filipino games and their role in Filipino culture.
28. • Physical Fitness Challenges:
• Create physical fitness challenges incorporating Tumbang Preso.
For example, set goals for the number of successful hits on the
can or for the duration of gameplay, keeping students
motivated.
• Community and Family Involvement:
• Consider organizing events where parents or family members
can join in Tumbang Preso games, promoting community
involvement and strengthening the connection between school
and home.
29. By incorporating Tumbang Preso into the
school's physical education program, educators
can provide students with an enjoyable and
culturally significant physical activity. This not
only enhances physical fitness but also
promotes teamwork, cultural awareness, and an
appreciation for traditional games.
