Rod Cookson (IWA Publishing), Vivian Berghahn (Berghahn Books), Suzanne Atkins (University of Birmingham)
Subscribe to Open (S2O) is emerging as an effective way to provide inclusive Open Access using existing infrastructure and library budgets. The benefits of moving to S2O are immediate and wide-ranging, and it is a highly equitable model. In this panel, two publishers who have adopted S2O – Vivian Berghahn from Berghahn Books and Rod Cookson from IWA Publishing – discuss their experience, the challenges encountered and the role of librarians in S2O transitions. They are joined by Suzanne Atkins, Open Access and Research Publications Advisor at the University of Birmingham, who will give a library perspective on S2O initiatives.
Dr Kamran Naim (CERN)
As open access continues to expand with increased emphasis on an building equitable and inclusive future for scholarly communications, a number of collective approaches have emerged, with libraries/consortia entering into partnerships with publishers. This talk will aim to clarify the various approaches undertaken, explaining their theoretical foundations and their grounding in collective action theory. Whether motivating partnership based on disciplinary interests (as in SCOAP3), mission alignment (PLOS CAP) or financial self-interest (Subscribe to Open), the talk will illuminate the levers and functional components of each model, to enable greater awareness of the diversity of collective approaches, and inform greater confidence in investment in collective open access models.
ISMTE 2016 Breakout Session: Should You Consider Transitioning Your Journal t...Dagmar M. Meyer
Presentation given at the ISMTE European Conference 2016 which took place on 31 October - 1 November 2016 in Brussels, Belgium.
Abstract: In this interactive session the presenter together with the participants will investigate the question "Should you consider transitioning your journal to open access?" by looking at the motivations for considering a 'flip', the related challenges and opportunities, and specific issues to be addressed. Different approaches and scenarios will be presented.
Participants are invited to share their real-life experiences, to discuss success factors, risks and benefits related to a transition to open access.
The presentation is strongly inspired by the following review:
Solomon, David J., Mikael Laakso, and Bo-Christer Björk (authors). Peter Suber (editor). 2016. Converting Scholarly Journals to Open Access: A Review of Approaches and Experiences; available at http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:27803834 in open access (CC BY)
NB: This presentation is also available on Zenodo (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.570164)
OA Models for Communities in the Social Sciences and in the HumanitiesK|N Consultants
At this presentation at the October 23, 2015, NFAIS workshop on "The Impact of Open Access Models: Finding Stable, Sustainable, and Scalable Solutions," Rebecca Kennison outlines the importance of open access in the context of the social sciences and in the humanities. In articulating the differences in research output between HSS and STEM, Kennison offers an approach to funding infrastructure in such diverse disciplines through the Open Access Network, which is designed to be supportive of both traditional short- and long-form output as well as emerging digital forms.
Read & Publish – What It Takes to Implement a Seamless Model?NASIG
PANELISTS
Adam Chesler
Director of Global Sales
AIP Publishing
Sara Rotjan
Assistant Marketing Director, AIP Publishing
Keith Webster
Dean of Libraries and Director of Emerging and Integrative Media Initiatives
Carnegie Mellon University
Andre Anders
Director, Leibniz Institute of Surface Engineering (IOM)
Editor in Chief of Journal of Applied Physics
Professor of Applied Physics, Leipzig University
“Read & Publish” agreements continue to gain global attention. What’s rarely discussed when these new access and article processing models are introduced is the paperwork, back-end technology and overall management required to implement the new program that works for all involved. This panel, comprised of a librarian, publisher, and researcher, will focus on the complexities of developing, implementing and using the infrastructures of different Read & Publish models and the challenges of developing a seamless experience for everyone.
From article submission to publication to final reporting, the panel will discuss the “hidden” impact that new workflows will have on stakeholders in scholarly communications. Time will be allotted for Q&A and attendee participation is encouraged.
Rod Cookson (IWA Publishing), Vivian Berghahn (Berghahn Books), Suzanne Atkins (University of Birmingham)
Subscribe to Open (S2O) is emerging as an effective way to provide inclusive Open Access using existing infrastructure and library budgets. The benefits of moving to S2O are immediate and wide-ranging, and it is a highly equitable model. In this panel, two publishers who have adopted S2O – Vivian Berghahn from Berghahn Books and Rod Cookson from IWA Publishing – discuss their experience, the challenges encountered and the role of librarians in S2O transitions. They are joined by Suzanne Atkins, Open Access and Research Publications Advisor at the University of Birmingham, who will give a library perspective on S2O initiatives.
Dr Kamran Naim (CERN)
As open access continues to expand with increased emphasis on an building equitable and inclusive future for scholarly communications, a number of collective approaches have emerged, with libraries/consortia entering into partnerships with publishers. This talk will aim to clarify the various approaches undertaken, explaining their theoretical foundations and their grounding in collective action theory. Whether motivating partnership based on disciplinary interests (as in SCOAP3), mission alignment (PLOS CAP) or financial self-interest (Subscribe to Open), the talk will illuminate the levers and functional components of each model, to enable greater awareness of the diversity of collective approaches, and inform greater confidence in investment in collective open access models.
ISMTE 2016 Breakout Session: Should You Consider Transitioning Your Journal t...Dagmar M. Meyer
Presentation given at the ISMTE European Conference 2016 which took place on 31 October - 1 November 2016 in Brussels, Belgium.
Abstract: In this interactive session the presenter together with the participants will investigate the question "Should you consider transitioning your journal to open access?" by looking at the motivations for considering a 'flip', the related challenges and opportunities, and specific issues to be addressed. Different approaches and scenarios will be presented.
Participants are invited to share their real-life experiences, to discuss success factors, risks and benefits related to a transition to open access.
The presentation is strongly inspired by the following review:
Solomon, David J., Mikael Laakso, and Bo-Christer Björk (authors). Peter Suber (editor). 2016. Converting Scholarly Journals to Open Access: A Review of Approaches and Experiences; available at http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:27803834 in open access (CC BY)
NB: This presentation is also available on Zenodo (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.570164)
OA Models for Communities in the Social Sciences and in the HumanitiesK|N Consultants
At this presentation at the October 23, 2015, NFAIS workshop on "The Impact of Open Access Models: Finding Stable, Sustainable, and Scalable Solutions," Rebecca Kennison outlines the importance of open access in the context of the social sciences and in the humanities. In articulating the differences in research output between HSS and STEM, Kennison offers an approach to funding infrastructure in such diverse disciplines through the Open Access Network, which is designed to be supportive of both traditional short- and long-form output as well as emerging digital forms.
Read & Publish – What It Takes to Implement a Seamless Model?NASIG
PANELISTS
Adam Chesler
Director of Global Sales
AIP Publishing
Sara Rotjan
Assistant Marketing Director, AIP Publishing
Keith Webster
Dean of Libraries and Director of Emerging and Integrative Media Initiatives
Carnegie Mellon University
Andre Anders
Director, Leibniz Institute of Surface Engineering (IOM)
Editor in Chief of Journal of Applied Physics
Professor of Applied Physics, Leipzig University
“Read & Publish” agreements continue to gain global attention. What’s rarely discussed when these new access and article processing models are introduced is the paperwork, back-end technology and overall management required to implement the new program that works for all involved. This panel, comprised of a librarian, publisher, and researcher, will focus on the complexities of developing, implementing and using the infrastructures of different Read & Publish models and the challenges of developing a seamless experience for everyone.
From article submission to publication to final reporting, the panel will discuss the “hidden” impact that new workflows will have on stakeholders in scholarly communications. Time will be allotted for Q&A and attendee participation is encouraged.
CHRIS BENNETT
Cambridge University Press
What are the impacts of the oldest publisher in the world going from 90% subscription content to 90% Open Access content in under 10 years and what does the future hold? Cambridge University Press is now well underway with an unprecedented transformation, but what does the next phase of Open Research look like for Cambridge and the industry at large? The efforts to get us to this point have been shared between authors, institutions, funders and publishers, and the future ecosystem of research publishing needs to be similarly balanced, sustainable and equitable. We would like to open a dialogue with the community, outlining our vision, and discuss what happens next for open scholarship..
This presentation was provided by Jill Emery of Portland State University during a NISO webinar on the topic of OA and acquisitions, delivered on Sept 7, 2016
Introducing the Open Access Network ARCS 2015K|N Consultants
The Open Access Network (OAN) is a transformative model of open access (OA) publishing and preservation that encourages partnerships among scholarly societies, research libraries, and other institutional partners (e.g., collaborative e-archives and university presses) who share a common mission to support the creation and distribution of research and scholarship and encourage affordable education.
The OAN includes a plan to convert traditional subscription publication formats, including society- or university press–published journals and books or monographs, to OA; however, our ultimate goal is to provide an approach to funding that is fair and open and fully sustains the infrastructure needed to support the full life-cycle for communication of the scholarly record, including new and evolving forms of research output. Simply put, we intend to Make Knowledge Public.
Presentation by Lisa Norberg from K|N Consultant, during the seminar New Models of Knowledge Dissemination and Open Access in Canada, organised the 17/11/2015 by Érudit and CRKN.
OpenAIRE workshop: Beyond APCs - Max Mosterd (Knowledge Unlatched)OpenAIRE
"Transitioning journals using an APC-free model"
Presentation delivered during the workshop
BEYOND APCS: ALTERNATIVE OPEN ACCESS PUBLISHING BUSINESS MODELS
Royal Library, The Hague, Netherlands
April 5th and 6th, 2018
Presented at the UKSG Annual Conference 2010, this covers the research and philosophy behind SPIE's long-term decision to reset it's Digital Library subscription prices. The economic crisis provided a catalyst to take a longer-term look at how to best disseminate the society's conference and journal content, and at the same time build its subscriber base. The 10% price rollback in 2010 was followed by a freeze in 2011 and a 5% further rollback for 2012.
In this presentation, given to a roundtable of 25 senior executives, I discussed some of the China centric trends that are catalyzing maturing in CSR. Followed by
Green Entrepreneur Community is operated by Green Impact Academy. Green Impact Academy Acts as a Bridge among Green Industries, Helping You Link up with Green Trends, Opportunities, Social Networks, and Funds
We focus on issues that adds to the advantages of green industries, including talents, capitals, technologies, and policies and regulations, spanning industry sectors such as energy, material, recycling and renewable resources, construction, transportation, agriculture, foods and products, and water resources.
1. Knowledge-based Services: We provide methodologies for observing green industry development on mass media.
2. Community Services: We assist entrepreneurs connect with green trends, opportunities, social networks, and funds.
3. Accelerator Services: We offer services such as precision guidance under professionals, venture capital matchmaking, and setting up of green startup operations in Taiwan to allow rapid growth of green enterprises.
Join Us--> https://goo.gl/tikkjT
Learn More--> http://greenimpact.cc
This workshop provides you with practical guidance for navigating copyright questions and other legal considerations for your dissertation or thesis.
It was presented online to UC Berkeley on October 25, 2021.
CHRIS BENNETT
Cambridge University Press
What are the impacts of the oldest publisher in the world going from 90% subscription content to 90% Open Access content in under 10 years and what does the future hold? Cambridge University Press is now well underway with an unprecedented transformation, but what does the next phase of Open Research look like for Cambridge and the industry at large? The efforts to get us to this point have been shared between authors, institutions, funders and publishers, and the future ecosystem of research publishing needs to be similarly balanced, sustainable and equitable. We would like to open a dialogue with the community, outlining our vision, and discuss what happens next for open scholarship..
This presentation was provided by Jill Emery of Portland State University during a NISO webinar on the topic of OA and acquisitions, delivered on Sept 7, 2016
Introducing the Open Access Network ARCS 2015K|N Consultants
The Open Access Network (OAN) is a transformative model of open access (OA) publishing and preservation that encourages partnerships among scholarly societies, research libraries, and other institutional partners (e.g., collaborative e-archives and university presses) who share a common mission to support the creation and distribution of research and scholarship and encourage affordable education.
The OAN includes a plan to convert traditional subscription publication formats, including society- or university press–published journals and books or monographs, to OA; however, our ultimate goal is to provide an approach to funding that is fair and open and fully sustains the infrastructure needed to support the full life-cycle for communication of the scholarly record, including new and evolving forms of research output. Simply put, we intend to Make Knowledge Public.
Presentation by Lisa Norberg from K|N Consultant, during the seminar New Models of Knowledge Dissemination and Open Access in Canada, organised the 17/11/2015 by Érudit and CRKN.
OpenAIRE workshop: Beyond APCs - Max Mosterd (Knowledge Unlatched)OpenAIRE
"Transitioning journals using an APC-free model"
Presentation delivered during the workshop
BEYOND APCS: ALTERNATIVE OPEN ACCESS PUBLISHING BUSINESS MODELS
Royal Library, The Hague, Netherlands
April 5th and 6th, 2018
Presented at the UKSG Annual Conference 2010, this covers the research and philosophy behind SPIE's long-term decision to reset it's Digital Library subscription prices. The economic crisis provided a catalyst to take a longer-term look at how to best disseminate the society's conference and journal content, and at the same time build its subscriber base. The 10% price rollback in 2010 was followed by a freeze in 2011 and a 5% further rollback for 2012.
In this presentation, given to a roundtable of 25 senior executives, I discussed some of the China centric trends that are catalyzing maturing in CSR. Followed by
Green Entrepreneur Community is operated by Green Impact Academy. Green Impact Academy Acts as a Bridge among Green Industries, Helping You Link up with Green Trends, Opportunities, Social Networks, and Funds
We focus on issues that adds to the advantages of green industries, including talents, capitals, technologies, and policies and regulations, spanning industry sectors such as energy, material, recycling and renewable resources, construction, transportation, agriculture, foods and products, and water resources.
1. Knowledge-based Services: We provide methodologies for observing green industry development on mass media.
2. Community Services: We assist entrepreneurs connect with green trends, opportunities, social networks, and funds.
3. Accelerator Services: We offer services such as precision guidance under professionals, venture capital matchmaking, and setting up of green startup operations in Taiwan to allow rapid growth of green enterprises.
Join Us--> https://goo.gl/tikkjT
Learn More--> http://greenimpact.cc
Similar to TSPOA/SPC Webinar 2: Funding pathways for learned society open access publishing (20)
This workshop provides you with practical guidance for navigating copyright questions and other legal considerations for your dissertation or thesis.
It was presented online to UC Berkeley on October 25, 2021.
Slides from the ACRL 2021 conference panel presentation "Open access investment at the local level: Sharing diverse tactics to improve access and affordability."
Panelists include:
- Sam Teplitzky, Open Science Librarian, UC Berkeley
- Timothy Vollmer, Scholarly Communication & Copyright Librarian, UC Berkeley
- Sharla Lair, Senior Strategist, Open Access & Scholarly Communication Initiatives at LYRASIS
- Tom Narock, Assistant Professor of Data Science at Goucher College
- Justin Gonder, Senior Product Manager, Publishing, California Digital Library.
Panel topic:
Improving accessibility, inclusivity, and affordability of scholarship is a central tenet to realizing a more equitable higher education system. Many decisions about open access investments take place at administrative or consortial levels, but librarians frequently field requests for access, resources, or partnerships at the local level through their relationships with students, researchers, and faculty. An open access investment working group was established at UC Berkeley Library in late 2019 to bridge this gap between larger scale strategic investment and local decision making. The group proposed a set of criteria to guide library investments in sustainable open access projects. With this group’s work in the foreground, the panel will share real-world examples of where and how academic libraries decide to invest in open access resources. Panelists will discuss commonalities and differences in strategies and give attendees examples they can apply in their own roles.
These are slides from the copyright session of the Building Legal Literacies for Text Data Mining (Building LLTDM) Institute. Hosted by the University of California, Berkeley Library's Office of Scholarly Communication Services.
This is a presentation delivered on December 1, 2020 by the UC Berkeley Library's Office of Scholarly Communication Services and the Research Data Management Program.
Are you unsure about how you can use or reuse other people’s data in your teaching or research, and what the terms and conditions are? Do you want to share your data with other researchers or license it for reuse but are wondering how and if that’s allowed? Do you have questions about university or granting agency data ownership and sharing policies, rights, and obligations? We will provide clear guidance on all of these questions and more in this interactive webinar on the ins-and-outs of data sharing and publishing.
- Explore venues and platforms for sharing and publishing data
- Unpack the terms of contracts and licenses affecting data reuse, sharing, and publishing
- Help you understand how copyright does (and does not) affect what you can do with the data you create or wish to use from other people
- Consider how to license your data for maximum downstream impact and reuse
- Demystify data ownership and publishing rights and obligations under university and grant policies
This training will help you navigate the copyright, fair use, and usage rights of including third-party content in your digital project. Whether you seek to embed video from other sources for analysis, post material you scanned from a visit to the archives, add images, upload documents, or more, understanding the basics of copyright and discovering a workflow for answering copyright-related digital scholarship questions will make you more confident in your publication. We will also provide an overview of your intellectual property rights as a creator and ways to license your own work.
The workshop was delivered over Zoom on November 10, 2020.
This is a presentation given by Michael Lange and Stacy Reardon of the UC Berkeley Library for the 2020 Digital Library Federation (DLF) Forum.
UC Berkeley Library’s responsible access workflows and a corresponding community engagement policy support cultural heritage institutions seeking to digitize special collections by helping institutions navigate complex areas of law and policy. They also address social justice, adopting an ethics of care approach that balances potential value and harm.
This is a workshop aimed at graduate students and early career researchers to provide practical strategies and tips for promoting scholarship, increasing citations, and monitoring success. It explores how to understand metrics, use scholarly networking tools, evaluate journals and publishing options, and take advantage of funding opportunities for Open Access scholarship.
It was delivered over Zoom on 20 October 2020.
This is a workshop to provide grad students with practical guidance for navigating copyright questions and other legal considerations for their dissertation or thesis.
It was delivered over Zoom on 19 October 2020.
This is a workshop put together by the UC Berkeley Library on how to get started with Pressbooks as digital book creation and publishing platform. It was delivered on September 15, 2020.
As part of the Digital Lifecycle Program, the UC Berkeley Library aims to digitize 200 million items from its special collections (rare books, manuscripts, photographs, archives, and ephemera) for the world to discover and use. But before we can digitize and publish them online for worldwide access, we have to sort out legal and ethical questions. We’ve created and released "responsible access workflows" that will benefit not only our Library’s digitization efforts, but also those of cultural heritage institutions such as museums, archives, and libraries throughout the nation.
This is a presentation by members of the Digital Lifecycle Program working group to the UC Berkeley Library on August 10, 2020.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
2. TODAY’S SPEAKERS
● Curtis Brundy, Associate University Librarian for Scholarly
Communications and Collections at Iowa State University
● Kamran Naim, Head of Open Science at CERN
● Malavika Legge, Director of Publishing at Portland Press
● Scott Delman, Director of Publications for the Association
for Computing Machinery (ACM)
● Kathryn Spiller, Licensing Manager at Jisc
3. 3-PART WEBINAR SERIES
UNDERSTANDING LEARNED SOCIETIES
20 NOVEMBER 2019 7:30 A.M. – 9:00 A.M. PST / 3:30 P.M. – 5:00 P.M. GMT
Join society publishing experts in a deep dive into the modern purposes, functions, and needs of scholarly
societies—-with particular attention to the publishing opportunities and challenges they face within an evolving scholarly
communication ecosystem.
FUNDING PATHWAYS FOR LEARNED SOCIETY OPEN ACCESS PUBLISHING ←you are
here!
6 DECEMBER 2019 7:30 A.M. – 9:00 A.M. PST / 3:30 P.M. – 5:00 P.M. GMT
We next provide an overview of a variety of funding models that scholarly societies may consider in transitioning to open
access publishing. We will explore the implications of each funding strategy—the pros and cons—as well as associated
implementation needs or partnership dependencies.
ENGAGING SOCIETIES AND SOCIETY JOURNALS IN TRANSITIONING TO OPEN ACCESS
12 DECEMBER 2019 7:30 A.M. – 9:00 A.M. PST / 3:30 P.M. – 5:00 P.M. GMT
The webinar series concludes with an exploration of how authors and libraries can work with and support society
journals and publishers as they prepare for and undertake an OA transition. We will examine the kinds of resources,
consultations, and advocacy both needed and available for authors, libraries, and society journals.
More information and registration: http://ucblib.link/2Vf
5. WHY PURSUE
NON-APC OA
● Increased momentum towards OA: motivated by funder mandates,
values of scholarly community and mission imperative (for non-profit
publishers/societies in particular)
● Predominant OA models that rely on APCs not suitable for all
publishers
○ Lack of grant funding in some disciplines
○ Exclusionary potential of APCs for researchers in marginalized
communities (particularly low-income countries)
○ Incompatible with certain forms of research output (e.g.
commissioned review articles)
6. “ data analysis shows that there is enough
money already circulating in the global
market… in the subscription system and that
could be redirected and re-invested into
open access business models
(Schimmer, Geschuhn, and Vogler, 2015)
7. “ Will libraries redirect subscription spends to
support costs of publication and support OA?
8. Private Provision of
Open Resources
Two principal approaches for addressing collective action problems:
1. Leverage group affinity and social incentives to encourage
pro-collective behavior
2. Induce institutions to participate through economic self interest
9. Collective Funding Models
are Viable
● Knowledge Unlatched and Open Library of the Humanities
strong examples
● Motivate participation through altruism, pro-group behavior
and private benefit (e.g. governance input)
● Not yet proven scalable to many other publishers
10. Subscribe to Open
Model Origins
● Annual Reviews working with Raym Crow of Chain Bridge Group
Consulting / SPARC
● Funded through grant from Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
11. Transition Model
Elements
● Provide an adequate local incentive for institutions to participate
● Ensure that institutions continue to participate over time
● Satisfy institutional procurement policies that forbid donative
payments
● Preserves vendor/customer relationship rather than altruistic
collective contribution
12. Subscribe to Open
Underlying Logic
● Selecting S2O is in an institution’s economic self-interest
● Targets current subscribers
● Avoids collective coordination
● Uses existing procurement processes
● Guarantees OA only with full participation
● Recurs annually
13. Subscribe to Open Logic
Economic Self-Interest
● S2O offered at discount over price of subscription
● Only way to guarantee access to content is through participation in
S2O
● If not everyone participates (offer failure), discount honored for S2O
● Participating institutions benefit regardless of action of others
● In event of offer failure, non-participating institutions would need to
pay regular (i.e. undiscounted) subscription price
14. Subscribe to Open Logic
Targets current subscribers
● Journals’ subscriber base by definition represents institutions with
expressed demand for content
● S2O not premised on attracting contributions beyond existing base
○ Potential perception that participation is voluntary rather than
self-interested
○ Require expensive and time consuming collective coordination
● Once opened, supplementary funding models (e.g. targeting high-use non
subscribers) could be explored
15. Subscribe to Open Logic
Avoids collective coordination
● Leverages economic self interest
○ Cannot be considered a donation
○ Avoids altruistic appeal
○ Does not require collective coordination
● Does not use revenue targets or progress indicators (e.g.
thermometers), which might introduce group/collective dynamics
and undermine the model
16. Subscribe to Open Logic
Uses existing procurement processes
● Offer communicated through conventional subscription/renewal
system
○ Leverages established workflows, agent relationships, sales
staff/infrastructure
● Avoids article-level transactions and workflows of APCs
● Maintains existing relationship between publisher and libraries (and
associated budgets, etc.)
17. Subscribe to Open Logic
Guarantees OA with full participation
● Necessary to reinforce that S2O is a subscription: only way to guarantee
access is through participation
○ Is an institution-specific decision
○ Cannot be interpreted as a voluntary donation
● Control of decision to publish OA remains with publisher (once internal
revenue expectations have been met)
● Signals need for every institution to participate
● Accommodate natural levels of attrition
18. Subscribe to Open
Presentation
For an Individual Journal to “Subscribe to Open” and Save 5% —
● We will “Subscribe to Open” for 2020 and receive a 5% discount. We
understand that open access to [journal name] in 2020 is only guaranteed if
all subscribers participate. We will receive the 5% discount even if the
content remains gated.
.
19. Subscribe to Open
Presentation
For collection subscribers, the invoice copy might read:
● “Subscribe to Open” for 2020 and receive a 5% discount on the [journal
name] portion of the collection price. We understand that open access to
[journal name] in 2020 is only guaranteed if all subscribers participate. We
will receive the 5% discount even if the content remains gated.
.
20. Subscribe to Open Logic
Recurs annually
● Stability of model requires continued participation of sufficient
subscribers to meet revenue requirements
● Offer should be repeated each year
○ Same logic applies—i.e. discount for participation, risk of non
participation—in subsequent years
● Provides publisher with option to revert to subscription model if
collective action fails (lower risk)
● S2O remains a subscription (demand-based) procurement model
21. Subscribe to Open
Summarized
To summarize the basic elements of S2O, the offer:
● Targets a journal's current subscriber base using existing subscription
procurement processes.
● Motivates participation via the economic self-interest of subscribers.
● Avoids reliance on altruism and pro-collective behaviour.
● Recurs annually to ensure ongoing participation and stable revenue.
23. ‘Transformative Renewals’ – transition pilots from a
small, self-publishing learned society
6 December 2019
SocPC + TSP-OA webinar
Malavika Legge
24. Biochemical Society + Portland Press
Scientific events Disseminate and share knowledge
Bursaries and travel grants Publishing (via Portland Press)
Awards
Training
Public engagement
Policy
Education
Careers support/guidance
25. Problem we are trying to solve with OA
publishing
https://doi.org/10.1042/BIO0410405
4
1. Mission of the Society and service to the
community
2. Stepping stone to open scholarship
3. Staying sustainable by rewiring
subscription income in favour of (OA)
publishing
26. Learning by doing…
*Tx = transformative
Combines ‘Read’ and ‘Publish’ into a single offering
against one fixed price
R+P Pilots for 2020 – 2022
28. What does this mean for libraries?
1. Rewiring current (subscription) spending via institutions
2. Removing individual-APC invoices for affiliated
corresponding authors
3. ‘Uncapped’ so supports as much OA publishing
as possible
‘All inclusive’
Tx renewal
‘All inclusive’ Tx renewal =
a. Uncapped, APC-free OA publishing
for corresponding authors in ALL
journals
(5 hybrid and 2 full-OA)
b. ‘Read’ access to paywalled content
with post-termination access
29. Pros and opportunities
• (RE) connecting and conversing with institutions
• Harnessing existing workflows allowing direct or
agent-led renewals
• Could help attract more content and grow the journals
• Frictionless OA reducing per-article invoices
• Simple approach to pricing; value for money when compared with ‘total spend’ (i.e.
spend on subscriptions plus APC)
• Scalable as no ‘counting down’ or ‘tokens’ or ‘waivers’
All articles from eligible authors are OA articles by default
• The “uncapped OA” principle is in use with other learned-society publishers
30. Challenges and risks
• Transition depends on
institutional uptake
• Might we introduce a ‘free rider’ issue…?
• Not sure how (if) offerings will affect submissions and publications
• This is a PILOT… sustainability…? Evolution of pricing in this model…?
• Workflows + sales agreements need re-doing; resource intensive
■ New reporting step to feed back on publishing
activity
‘Flip’ institutions to ‘flip’ journals
31. What's next; what needs to change?
1. Need to evolve pilots into long-term sustainable offerings
2. Lack of universally adopted persistent identifiers for institutions
3. Measuring value in these deals needs new types of reporting… Currently there is
no cost-effective, independent, universal reporting mechanism (or standard)
4. In the future, a NEW approach to pricing of a “publish and read” offering…?
• Co-developed - in partnership with institutions
• Based on a revised set of metrics
OR:
R+P could be a stepping stone to the S2O model
32. Thank you for listening :-)
Malavika Legge
Portland Press / Biochemical Society
@PPPublishing @BiochemSoc
Society Publishers’ Coalition
@SocPubC
malavika.legge@biochemistry.org
46. Process for Jisc 2020 pilots
Reach out to publishers
Share information on model agreements
Identify those keen to move quickly
Develop a model
Consult with librarians
Feedback to funders
Agree a final model to pilot
47. Library feedback
Librarians don’t feel ready for plan S either
Librarians like green open access
Concern about the scalability of ‘read and publish’
agreements
Concern about use of block grants for TAs
Concern about ‘APCs in the wild’
BUT
Supportive of working with society publishers
48. Working with Funders
UKRI
• carrying out an Open Access Review
• New policy not due until March 2020
Wellcome Trust
• Website now updated to state support for TAs with up front fees
• Detailed guidance due for publication January
49. Criteria for success
For librarians
Value for money, low admin, compliance with funder mandates
For Publishers
High subscriber uptake, increased market share, reduced admin
For Funders
Increased OA, decrease in cost per article
For Jisc
All stakeholders happy!