Difference between traditional and modern agriculture evolution in the agricultural field

1. Traditional and Modern
Agriculture

2. What is Agriculture?
Agriculture is the
cultivation of land
for effective crop
growth and raising
of livestock.

3. Traditional Agriculture(1600-1700s)
• Subsistence farming-type of
farming wherein the farmer
and family live off the land
• In other words, plants and
animals are used for
consumption and survival
as a way of life.

4. Traditional Method of Production

5. Modern Agriculture
• Till 18th century-traditional agriculture.

6. Why Agriculture?(Sustainable Agri.)
• Meeting consumer demands for food.
• Conserving and enhance natural resources.
• Maintain farm profitability for the economy
and farm life.

7. Trend of Food Production in the World

8. Land Preparation
• First step
• Tilling
• Loose soil
Harrow
• Seedbed
• Animals

9. Land Preparation
• Old CONCEPT
• Disk Plough

10. Sowing & Planting
• By hand
• Funnel
• Good Quality
• Proper

11. Sowing & Planting
• More Quickly
• More Accurately

12. c
Irrigation
• Types
• Turn by turn everyone
Water Pump Water Wheel

13. c
Irrigation
• Automatic
• Types
-By Sprinkle
-By Drip
-Micro irrigation

14. c
Weeding
• Use to remove the weed
• To alter the microclimate
below the plants

15. c
Weeding
• Cutters and Shredders are used
• Hoe
• Steering Disk
• Rotational Moulding

16. Harvesting
• Knife
• Sickle

17. Harvesting
• Backhoe
• Combine
• Planters And Seeders

18. Most Modern Tractor used for Both
Purposes Harvesting and Sowing

19. c
c
Impact of Modern Agriculture
• Soil Erosion
• Alteration
• Deforestation
• Soil Pollution

20. Is it the only progress in agriculture?

21. • Pesticides
• Intercroppıng
• Fertilizers
• Geneticaly Modified Plants
• Food Preservation

22. • Biological Agent
• Terms Included
• PPE
• Benefits
• Side effect
Pesticides

23. Intercropping
• Multiple cropping
• Greater Yield
• Types
–Mixed Intercropping
–Row Intercropping
–Temporal Intercropping

24. Genetically Modified Organisms
• Genic level
• Change (Insert or
Change) the gene
• Resistance against
disease.

25. Fertilizers or Manure
• Enhance the growth.
• Provide basic nutrients

26. Food Preservation
• Storage
• Nutrition Management
• Classification of nutrients

28. Hayriye , Irem , Muhammed , Moin

29. • Thank you