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How is the seed industry contributing
to smallholder farmer productivity?
Private sector engagment is seen as crucial for achieving
the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030
Multiple industry benchmarks track industry performance
on the SDG-agenda
A growing global coalition to track and boost company
performance towards the Sustainable Development Goals
Selection of founding partners, donors and allies, see https://www.worldbenchmarkingalliance.org
Investors and banking Global community Civil Society Business community Governments
W www.accesstoseeds.org
The first Access to Seeds Index was published in February 2016
‘The Access to Seeds Index has influenced the
global seed sector in a lasting way’
European Seed Magazine
‘The Access to Seeds Index is a very interesting
publication and important work’
Graziano da Silva, Director-General FAO
The Access to Seeds Index focuses on four regions with
(1) smallholder presence, (2) food insecurity, (3) agricultural potential
The map above show the regions for the 2019 edition. The
areas covered in Africa have been extended
A weighted scorecard is used to benchmark the efforts of leading
seed companies to support smallholder farmer productivity
• Seven measurement areas include 59 indicators proposed
and validated by stakeholders and experts
• The overall score is the weighted sum of scores in each area
• Company evaluation is based on publicly disclosed
information by companies themselves
• Companies are also offered the opportunity to provide
additional information through a questionnaire in a three
month data collection process
• The level of disclosure by companies does affect the overall
score
• Before publication, companies can check
their scorecard for fact-checking purposes.
The Access to Seeds Index is developed in an Index Cycle
to monitor progress and refine methodology
Index
Development
Consultations
& Dialogue
Methodology
development
Farmer Roundtable
Ouagadougou, October 2016
Regional Expert Review Committees
2016 Access to Seeds Index
Industry benchmarks showed clear differences in current
commitments and performance of companies
0 1 2 3 4 5
2 Syngenta
(CHE-Listed)
3 Bayer
(DEU-Listed)
4 Monsanto
(USA-Listed)
5 Dow AgroSciences
(USA-Listed)
6 Groupe Limagrain
(FRA-Cooperative/Listed)
7 KWS
(DEU– Private/Listed)
1 DuPont Pioneer
(USA-Listed)
2.67
2.50
2.32
2.06
1.38
0.97
0.97
Global Index of Field
Crop Seed Companies
Measurement areas
Governance & Strategy
Public Policy & Stakeholder Engagement
Genetic Resources & Intellectual Property
Research & Development
Marketing & Sales
Capacity Building
Local Seed Sector Advancement (Global Index)
Production (Regional Index)
Global Index of Vegetable
Seed Companies
5 Rijk Zwaan
(NLD-Private)
6 Groupe Limagrain
(FRA-Cooperative/Listed)
7 Enza Zaden
(NLD-Private)
8 Bejo
(NLD-Private)
9 Takii
(JPN-Private)
1 East-West Seed
(THA-Private)
2 Syngenta
(CHE-Listed)
3 Bayer
(DEU-Listed)
4 Monsanto
(USA-Listed)
10 Sakata
(JPN-Listed)
0 1 2 3 4 5
3.27
2.45
2.00
1.64
1.36
1.13
0.77
0.72
0.55
0.48
0 1 2 3 4 5
2 Syngenta
(CHE-Listed)
3 Bayer
(DEU-Listed)
4 Monsanto
(USA-Listed)
5 Dow AgroSciences
(USA-Listed)
6 Groupe Limagrain
(FRA-Cooperative/Listed)
7 KWS
(DEU– Private/Listed)
1 DuPont Pioneer
(USA-Listed)
2.67
2.50
2.32
2.06
1.38
0.97
0.97
Global Index of Field
Crop Seed Companies
Global Index of Vegetable
Seed Companies
5 Rijk Zwaan
(NLD-Private)
6 Groupe Limagrain
(FRA-Cooperative/Listed)
7 Enza Zaden
(NLD-Private)
8 Bejo
(NLD-Private)
9 Takii
(JPN-Private)
1 East-West Seed
(THA-Private)
2 Syngenta
(CHE-Listed)
3 Bayer
(DEU-Listed)
4 Monsanto
(USA-Listed)
10 Sakata
(JPN-Listed)
0 1 2 3 4 5
3.27
2.45
2.00
1.64
1.36
1.13
0.77
0.72
0.55
0.48
Regional seed companies play a key role in
reaching the smallholder farmer
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Number of Index companies
per country in Eastern Africa
Presence regional
companies
Presence global
companies
Eastern
Africa
Eastern
Africa
Tanzania 13
Uganda 12
Kenya 11
Mozambique 11
Zambia 11
Rwanda 10
Zimbabwe 9
Burundi 8
Ethiopia 8
Malawi 8
South Sudan 8
Madagascar 6
Kenya 11
Zimbabwe 9
Zambia 8
Tanzania 7
Ethiopia 6
Mozambique 5
Uganda 5
Malawi 4
Madagascar 3
South Sudan 3
Burundi 2
Rwanda 2
Regional Index for
Eastern Africa
0 1 2 3 4 5
5 NASECO
(UGA-Private)
6 DuPont Pioneer
(USA-Listed)
7 Syngenta
(CHE-Listed)
8 Monsanto
(USA-Listed)
9 Demeter Seed
(MWI-Private)
1 East-West Seed
(THA-Private)
2 Victoria Seeds
(UGA-Private)
3 East African Seed
(KEN-Private)
4 Kenya Seed Company
(KEN-State owned)
12 Technisem
(FRA-Private)
13 Kenya Highland Seed
(KEN-Private)
14 Pop Vriend Seeds
(NLD-Private)
15 FICA Seeds
(UGA-Private)
16 Ethiopian Seed Enterprise
(ETH-State owned)
17 Hygrotech
(ZAF-Private)
10 Zamseed
(ZAM-Private)
11 Seed Co
(ZWE-Listed)
3.38
2.59
2.45
2.34
2.32
2.21
2.09
2.08
1.96
1.84
1.82
1.73
1.62
1.45
1.25
0.87
0.32
Regional Index for
Eastern Africa
0 1 2 3 4 5
5 NASECO
(UGA-Private)
6 DuPont Pioneer
(USA-Listed)
7 Syngenta
(CHE-Listed)
8 Monsanto
(USA-Listed)
9 Demeter Seed
(MWI-Private)
1 East-West Seed
(THA-Private)
2 Victoria Seeds
(UGA-Private)
3 East African Seed
(KEN-Private)
4 Kenya Seed Company
(KEN-State owned)
12 Technisem
(FRA-Private)
13 Kenya Highland Seed
(KEN-Private)
14 Pop Vriend Seeds
(NLD-Private)
15 FICA Seeds
(UGA-Private)
16 Ethiopian Seed Enterprise
(ETH-State owned)
17 Hygrotech
(ZAF-Private)
10 Zamseed
(ZAM-Private)
11 Seed Co
(ZWE-Listed)
3.38
2.59
2.45
2.34
2.32
2.21
2.09
2.08
1.96
1.84
1.82
1.73
1.62
1.45
1.25
0.87
0.32
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Number of Global Index
companies per country in the
four Index regions
Eastern
Africa
Kenya 11
Zimbabwe 9
Zambia 8
Tanzania 7
Ethiopia 6
Mozambique 5
Uganda 5
Malawi 4
Madagascar 3
South Sudan 3
Burundi 2
Rwanda 2
India 11
Thailand 11
Indonesia 10
Vietnam 8
Bangladesh 7
Pakistan 7
Philippines 7
Myanmar 5
Laos 4
Cambodia 3
Nepal 2
Afghanistan 1
South and
Southeast Asia
Western
Africa
Ghana 7
Senegal 6
Côte d'Ivoire 3
Nigeria 3
Burkina Faso 2
Mali 2
Benin 1
Togo 1
Gambia 0
Guinea 0
Guinea-Bissau 0
Liberia 0
Niger 0
Sierra Leone 0
Colombia 11
Guatemala 10
Ecuador 9
Honduras 9
Dominican Republic 8
Paraquay 8
Peru 8
Bolivia 7
Nicaragua 6
Belize 4
El Salvador 4
Haiti 1
Latin
America
Global seed companies are active in all regions,
with a clear gap in West Africa
Global seed companies work on a broad crop porfolio,
further complemented by regional seed companies
Field crops In regional
portfolio global
seed companies
Number of regional
companies with
crop in portfolio
Rice, paddy
Maize
Wheat
Sorghum
Millet
Beans, dry
Soybean
Cowpea
Chickpea
Pigeon pea
Potato
Vegetables In regional
portfolio global
seed companies
Number of regional
companies with
crop in portfolio
Onion
Tomato
Okra
Pepper (hot)
Pumpkin
Squash
Gourd
Eggplant
Cabbage
Pepper (sweet)
Cauliflower
Green bean
Green pea
Cucumber
Watermelon
Lettuce
Carrot
Melon
Regional Index for
Eastern Africa
0 1 2 3 4 5
B Public Policy &
Stakeholder Engagement
C Genetic Resources &
Intellectual Property
D Research &
Development
E Marketing &
Sales
F Capacity
Building
G Production
A Governance &
Strategy
3.30
2.85
2.34
1.85
3.33
1.80
2.04
Commitment
1.45
Performance
3.55
Transparency
0.30
Innovation
0.00
3
rank out of 17
score 2.45
East African Seed Index Crops in Portfolio
Sales Breeding Focus
Global Field Crops BDI ETH KEN MDG MWI MOZ RWD SSD TZA UGA ZMB ZWE
Broad
adaptation
High
altitude
Mid
altitude
Low
altitude
Beans, dry
Maize
Rice, paddy
Sorghum
Soybean
Global Vegetable Crops
Broccoli
Cabbage
Carrot
Cauliflower
Chili pepper
Cucumber
Eggplant
Gourd
Green pea
Leek
Lettuce
Melon
Okra
Onion
Pumpkin
Spinach
Squash
Sweet pepper
Tomato
Turnip
Watermelon
Local Field Crops
Cowpea
Local Vegetable Crops
Amaranth
Black nightshade
Crotalaria
Jew’s mallow
Spider plant
Operations in Scope
Countries in scope
Company presence
Production locations
Breeding station/R&D
Regional seed companies in general do not have
their own breeding programs for vegetables
Access
dimensions
Availability
Mobile seed shops to
reach local markets
Victoria Seeds
Uganda
Autonomy
Marketing affordable
OPV varieties
Kenya Seed Company
Kenya, Uganda,
Rwanda
Profitability
Connecting farmers
to output markets
DuPont Pioneer
Ethiopia
Suitability
Breeding station for local
crops and varieties
RijkZwaan
East-West Seed
Tanzania
Best practices: the Index identified practical examples of company
activities in all dimensions of ‘access’
Affordability
Seed insurance
against weather risks
Syngenta
Kenya, Tanzania,
Rwanda
Capability
Education programs
throughout the region
and tracking number of
smallholders reached
Seed Co
Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi,
Tanzania, Uganda,
Zambia, Zimbabwe
Thirteen leading global seed companies feature in the
2019 Global Access to Seeds Index
22 leading seed companies were selected for the
Regional Index for Eastern and Southern Africa
24 leading seed companies were selected for the
Regional Index for South and Southeast Asia
22 leading seed companies were selected for the
Regional Index for Western and Central Africa
www.accesstoseeds.org

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Towards the 2019 Access to Seeds Index

  • 1. How is the seed industry contributing to smallholder farmer productivity?
  • 2. Private sector engagment is seen as crucial for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030
  • 3. Multiple industry benchmarks track industry performance on the SDG-agenda
  • 4. A growing global coalition to track and boost company performance towards the Sustainable Development Goals Selection of founding partners, donors and allies, see https://www.worldbenchmarkingalliance.org Investors and banking Global community Civil Society Business community Governments
  • 5. W www.accesstoseeds.org The first Access to Seeds Index was published in February 2016 ‘The Access to Seeds Index has influenced the global seed sector in a lasting way’ European Seed Magazine ‘The Access to Seeds Index is a very interesting publication and important work’ Graziano da Silva, Director-General FAO
  • 6. The Access to Seeds Index focuses on four regions with (1) smallholder presence, (2) food insecurity, (3) agricultural potential The map above show the regions for the 2019 edition. The areas covered in Africa have been extended
  • 7. A weighted scorecard is used to benchmark the efforts of leading seed companies to support smallholder farmer productivity • Seven measurement areas include 59 indicators proposed and validated by stakeholders and experts • The overall score is the weighted sum of scores in each area • Company evaluation is based on publicly disclosed information by companies themselves • Companies are also offered the opportunity to provide additional information through a questionnaire in a three month data collection process • The level of disclosure by companies does affect the overall score • Before publication, companies can check their scorecard for fact-checking purposes.
  • 8. The Access to Seeds Index is developed in an Index Cycle to monitor progress and refine methodology Index Development Consultations & Dialogue Methodology development Farmer Roundtable Ouagadougou, October 2016 Regional Expert Review Committees 2016 Access to Seeds Index
  • 9. Industry benchmarks showed clear differences in current commitments and performance of companies 0 1 2 3 4 5 2 Syngenta (CHE-Listed) 3 Bayer (DEU-Listed) 4 Monsanto (USA-Listed) 5 Dow AgroSciences (USA-Listed) 6 Groupe Limagrain (FRA-Cooperative/Listed) 7 KWS (DEU– Private/Listed) 1 DuPont Pioneer (USA-Listed) 2.67 2.50 2.32 2.06 1.38 0.97 0.97 Global Index of Field Crop Seed Companies Measurement areas Governance & Strategy Public Policy & Stakeholder Engagement Genetic Resources & Intellectual Property Research & Development Marketing & Sales Capacity Building Local Seed Sector Advancement (Global Index) Production (Regional Index) Global Index of Vegetable Seed Companies 5 Rijk Zwaan (NLD-Private) 6 Groupe Limagrain (FRA-Cooperative/Listed) 7 Enza Zaden (NLD-Private) 8 Bejo (NLD-Private) 9 Takii (JPN-Private) 1 East-West Seed (THA-Private) 2 Syngenta (CHE-Listed) 3 Bayer (DEU-Listed) 4 Monsanto (USA-Listed) 10 Sakata (JPN-Listed) 0 1 2 3 4 5 3.27 2.45 2.00 1.64 1.36 1.13 0.77 0.72 0.55 0.48 0 1 2 3 4 5 2 Syngenta (CHE-Listed) 3 Bayer (DEU-Listed) 4 Monsanto (USA-Listed) 5 Dow AgroSciences (USA-Listed) 6 Groupe Limagrain (FRA-Cooperative/Listed) 7 KWS (DEU– Private/Listed) 1 DuPont Pioneer (USA-Listed) 2.67 2.50 2.32 2.06 1.38 0.97 0.97 Global Index of Field Crop Seed Companies Global Index of Vegetable Seed Companies 5 Rijk Zwaan (NLD-Private) 6 Groupe Limagrain (FRA-Cooperative/Listed) 7 Enza Zaden (NLD-Private) 8 Bejo (NLD-Private) 9 Takii (JPN-Private) 1 East-West Seed (THA-Private) 2 Syngenta (CHE-Listed) 3 Bayer (DEU-Listed) 4 Monsanto (USA-Listed) 10 Sakata (JPN-Listed) 0 1 2 3 4 5 3.27 2.45 2.00 1.64 1.36 1.13 0.77 0.72 0.55 0.48
  • 10. Regional seed companies play a key role in reaching the smallholder farmer 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Number of Index companies per country in Eastern Africa Presence regional companies Presence global companies Eastern Africa Eastern Africa Tanzania 13 Uganda 12 Kenya 11 Mozambique 11 Zambia 11 Rwanda 10 Zimbabwe 9 Burundi 8 Ethiopia 8 Malawi 8 South Sudan 8 Madagascar 6 Kenya 11 Zimbabwe 9 Zambia 8 Tanzania 7 Ethiopia 6 Mozambique 5 Uganda 5 Malawi 4 Madagascar 3 South Sudan 3 Burundi 2 Rwanda 2 Regional Index for Eastern Africa 0 1 2 3 4 5 5 NASECO (UGA-Private) 6 DuPont Pioneer (USA-Listed) 7 Syngenta (CHE-Listed) 8 Monsanto (USA-Listed) 9 Demeter Seed (MWI-Private) 1 East-West Seed (THA-Private) 2 Victoria Seeds (UGA-Private) 3 East African Seed (KEN-Private) 4 Kenya Seed Company (KEN-State owned) 12 Technisem (FRA-Private) 13 Kenya Highland Seed (KEN-Private) 14 Pop Vriend Seeds (NLD-Private) 15 FICA Seeds (UGA-Private) 16 Ethiopian Seed Enterprise (ETH-State owned) 17 Hygrotech (ZAF-Private) 10 Zamseed (ZAM-Private) 11 Seed Co (ZWE-Listed) 3.38 2.59 2.45 2.34 2.32 2.21 2.09 2.08 1.96 1.84 1.82 1.73 1.62 1.45 1.25 0.87 0.32 Regional Index for Eastern Africa 0 1 2 3 4 5 5 NASECO (UGA-Private) 6 DuPont Pioneer (USA-Listed) 7 Syngenta (CHE-Listed) 8 Monsanto (USA-Listed) 9 Demeter Seed (MWI-Private) 1 East-West Seed (THA-Private) 2 Victoria Seeds (UGA-Private) 3 East African Seed (KEN-Private) 4 Kenya Seed Company (KEN-State owned) 12 Technisem (FRA-Private) 13 Kenya Highland Seed (KEN-Private) 14 Pop Vriend Seeds (NLD-Private) 15 FICA Seeds (UGA-Private) 16 Ethiopian Seed Enterprise (ETH-State owned) 17 Hygrotech (ZAF-Private) 10 Zamseed (ZAM-Private) 11 Seed Co (ZWE-Listed) 3.38 2.59 2.45 2.34 2.32 2.21 2.09 2.08 1.96 1.84 1.82 1.73 1.62 1.45 1.25 0.87 0.32
  • 11. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Number of Global Index companies per country in the four Index regions Eastern Africa Kenya 11 Zimbabwe 9 Zambia 8 Tanzania 7 Ethiopia 6 Mozambique 5 Uganda 5 Malawi 4 Madagascar 3 South Sudan 3 Burundi 2 Rwanda 2 India 11 Thailand 11 Indonesia 10 Vietnam 8 Bangladesh 7 Pakistan 7 Philippines 7 Myanmar 5 Laos 4 Cambodia 3 Nepal 2 Afghanistan 1 South and Southeast Asia Western Africa Ghana 7 Senegal 6 Côte d'Ivoire 3 Nigeria 3 Burkina Faso 2 Mali 2 Benin 1 Togo 1 Gambia 0 Guinea 0 Guinea-Bissau 0 Liberia 0 Niger 0 Sierra Leone 0 Colombia 11 Guatemala 10 Ecuador 9 Honduras 9 Dominican Republic 8 Paraquay 8 Peru 8 Bolivia 7 Nicaragua 6 Belize 4 El Salvador 4 Haiti 1 Latin America Global seed companies are active in all regions, with a clear gap in West Africa
  • 12. Global seed companies work on a broad crop porfolio, further complemented by regional seed companies Field crops In regional portfolio global seed companies Number of regional companies with crop in portfolio Rice, paddy Maize Wheat Sorghum Millet Beans, dry Soybean Cowpea Chickpea Pigeon pea Potato Vegetables In regional portfolio global seed companies Number of regional companies with crop in portfolio Onion Tomato Okra Pepper (hot) Pumpkin Squash Gourd Eggplant Cabbage Pepper (sweet) Cauliflower Green bean Green pea Cucumber Watermelon Lettuce Carrot Melon Regional Index for Eastern Africa
  • 13. 0 1 2 3 4 5 B Public Policy & Stakeholder Engagement C Genetic Resources & Intellectual Property D Research & Development E Marketing & Sales F Capacity Building G Production A Governance & Strategy 3.30 2.85 2.34 1.85 3.33 1.80 2.04 Commitment 1.45 Performance 3.55 Transparency 0.30 Innovation 0.00 3 rank out of 17 score 2.45 East African Seed Index Crops in Portfolio Sales Breeding Focus Global Field Crops BDI ETH KEN MDG MWI MOZ RWD SSD TZA UGA ZMB ZWE Broad adaptation High altitude Mid altitude Low altitude Beans, dry Maize Rice, paddy Sorghum Soybean Global Vegetable Crops Broccoli Cabbage Carrot Cauliflower Chili pepper Cucumber Eggplant Gourd Green pea Leek Lettuce Melon Okra Onion Pumpkin Spinach Squash Sweet pepper Tomato Turnip Watermelon Local Field Crops Cowpea Local Vegetable Crops Amaranth Black nightshade Crotalaria Jew’s mallow Spider plant Operations in Scope Countries in scope Company presence Production locations Breeding station/R&D Regional seed companies in general do not have their own breeding programs for vegetables
  • 14. Access dimensions Availability Mobile seed shops to reach local markets Victoria Seeds Uganda Autonomy Marketing affordable OPV varieties Kenya Seed Company Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda Profitability Connecting farmers to output markets DuPont Pioneer Ethiopia Suitability Breeding station for local crops and varieties RijkZwaan East-West Seed Tanzania Best practices: the Index identified practical examples of company activities in all dimensions of ‘access’ Affordability Seed insurance against weather risks Syngenta Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda Capability Education programs throughout the region and tracking number of smallholders reached Seed Co Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe
  • 15. Thirteen leading global seed companies feature in the 2019 Global Access to Seeds Index
  • 16. 22 leading seed companies were selected for the Regional Index for Eastern and Southern Africa
  • 17. 24 leading seed companies were selected for the Regional Index for South and Southeast Asia
  • 18. 22 leading seed companies were selected for the Regional Index for Western and Central Africa