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RESTORE
partnership for sharing knowledge &
promoting best practice on river restoration
in Europe


           The RESTORE project is made possible with the contribution of the LIFE+
                                  financial instrument of the European Community



                                            and works in partnership with
RESTORE partners:

• Environment Agency
• UK River Restoration
  Centre,
• Finnish Environment
  Institute,
• Italian River Restoration
  Centre,
• Dutch Gov’t Service for
  Land & Water
  Management
• Wetlands International
• NIHWM - Romania
What do we mean by river restoration?




     Before               After
RESTORE Project review of EU policy
 drivers

• Those which drive river &
    catchment restoration, e.g. WFD,
    Habitats & Birds Directive, Floods
    Directive, climate change, urban
    development, tourism
•   Those which support the delivery
    of river restoration,
    e.g. CAP, Nitrates Directive
•   The WFD is challenging, but
    sound in its conception.
obstacles to river restoration
            implementation
Policy                          Spatial planning
- inflexibility                 - agricultural land use and
- alignment of multiple           practices
  policies                      - multiple and competing
                                  floodplain uses
Financial
- limited funding               Land use
- funding arrangements          - requirement to purchase land
                                - land use change / planning
Societal
- Institutional and             Other
  administrative boundaries     - promotion of hydropower
- (lack of) capacity building     schemes
- lack of understanding         - water quality
- stakeholder involvement       - time scale
Member       Good     Good     Change    Area of       Population   Population
State (MS)   Status   Status   in Good   Member        of Member    density of
             2009     2015     Status    State (km2)   State3       MS (pe/ km2)

Bulgaria     37%      88%      +51%      110 994       7.5 M        68
Czech Rep    12%      14%      +2%       78 866        10.4 M       132
Estonia      55%      75%      +20%      45 227        1.3 M        29
France       40%      67%      +27%      543 965       62.3 M       115
Germany      22%      29%      +7%       357 027       82.2 M       230
Ireland      44%      81%      +37%      70 182        4.5 M        64
Netherlands 4%        20%      +16%      41 864        16.6 M       397

UK           24%      37%      +13%      242 514       61.6 M       254
What is the approach in the western
               Europe?
Historically single site, single funder and single policy driven
   • Narrower range of benefits
   • Smaller scale of impact

Increasing range of relevant EU policy drivers e.g.
   • Water Framework Directive
   • Floods Directive
   • Habitats and Birds Directive

More recently increasing landscape scale approaches
  • Multiple benefits
Southern Region


      • historically no national
      databases of projects (except
      France)


      • events on cost benefit
      evaluations


      • field trips to look at
      restoration activity
Eastern Region

• collating case studies
• holding events
• improving networking
  between organisations
Conflicting Drivers
A Catchment Based Approach
Integrated
                                   Catchment
                                  Management




         Innovation




Regulation        Collaboration
Good farming practice supports a range of uses
As RESTORE we are looking to reach other
              sectors.
Can our planning systems deliver river restoration?
Are ecosystem services the answer?
CASE STUDIES




            River Wiki
http://riverwiki.restorerivers.eu
                                    17
www.restorerivers.eu
26-11-2012   Delivering River Restoration: Recipes for   19
                              Success
Objectives of REFORM
APPLICATION
   1. Select indicators for cost-effective monitoring (WP6)
   2. Improve tools and guidelines for restoration (WP6)
RESEARCH
   1. Review existing information on river degradation and restoration
      (WP1)
   2. Develop a process-based hydromorphological framework (WP2)
   3. Understand how multiple stress constrains restoration (WP3)
   4. Assess the importance of scaling on the effectiveness of
      restoration (WP4)
   5. Develop instruments for risk and benefit analysis to support
      successful restoration (WP5)
DISSEMINATION
   1. Enlarge appreciation for the benefits of restoration (WP7)

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  • 1. RESTORE partnership for sharing knowledge & promoting best practice on river restoration in Europe The RESTORE project is made possible with the contribution of the LIFE+ financial instrument of the European Community and works in partnership with
  • 2. RESTORE partners: • Environment Agency • UK River Restoration Centre, • Finnish Environment Institute, • Italian River Restoration Centre, • Dutch Gov’t Service for Land & Water Management • Wetlands International • NIHWM - Romania
  • 3. What do we mean by river restoration? Before After
  • 4. RESTORE Project review of EU policy drivers • Those which drive river & catchment restoration, e.g. WFD, Habitats & Birds Directive, Floods Directive, climate change, urban development, tourism • Those which support the delivery of river restoration, e.g. CAP, Nitrates Directive • The WFD is challenging, but sound in its conception.
  • 5. obstacles to river restoration implementation Policy Spatial planning - inflexibility - agricultural land use and - alignment of multiple practices policies - multiple and competing floodplain uses Financial - limited funding Land use - funding arrangements - requirement to purchase land - land use change / planning Societal - Institutional and Other administrative boundaries - promotion of hydropower - (lack of) capacity building schemes - lack of understanding - water quality - stakeholder involvement - time scale
  • 6. Member Good Good Change Area of Population Population State (MS) Status Status in Good Member of Member density of 2009 2015 Status State (km2) State3 MS (pe/ km2) Bulgaria 37% 88% +51% 110 994 7.5 M 68 Czech Rep 12% 14% +2% 78 866 10.4 M 132 Estonia 55% 75% +20% 45 227 1.3 M 29 France 40% 67% +27% 543 965 62.3 M 115 Germany 22% 29% +7% 357 027 82.2 M 230 Ireland 44% 81% +37% 70 182 4.5 M 64 Netherlands 4% 20% +16% 41 864 16.6 M 397 UK 24% 37% +13% 242 514 61.6 M 254
  • 7. What is the approach in the western Europe? Historically single site, single funder and single policy driven • Narrower range of benefits • Smaller scale of impact Increasing range of relevant EU policy drivers e.g. • Water Framework Directive • Floods Directive • Habitats and Birds Directive More recently increasing landscape scale approaches • Multiple benefits
  • 8. Southern Region • historically no national databases of projects (except France) • events on cost benefit evaluations • field trips to look at restoration activity
  • 9. Eastern Region • collating case studies • holding events • improving networking between organisations
  • 11. A Catchment Based Approach
  • 12. Integrated Catchment Management Innovation Regulation Collaboration
  • 13. Good farming practice supports a range of uses
  • 14. As RESTORE we are looking to reach other sectors. Can our planning systems deliver river restoration?
  • 15.
  • 16. Are ecosystem services the answer?
  • 17. CASE STUDIES River Wiki http://riverwiki.restorerivers.eu 17
  • 19. 26-11-2012 Delivering River Restoration: Recipes for 19 Success
  • 20. Objectives of REFORM APPLICATION 1. Select indicators for cost-effective monitoring (WP6) 2. Improve tools and guidelines for restoration (WP6) RESEARCH 1. Review existing information on river degradation and restoration (WP1) 2. Develop a process-based hydromorphological framework (WP2) 3. Understand how multiple stress constrains restoration (WP3) 4. Assess the importance of scaling on the effectiveness of restoration (WP4) 5. Develop instruments for risk and benefit analysis to support successful restoration (WP5) DISSEMINATION 1. Enlarge appreciation for the benefits of restoration (WP7)