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How can archival metadata
standards and related tools make the
work of both archivists and
researchers more efficient?
By Mark Custer, 2012-08-01
Archival Metadata Standards
 EAD, EAC-CPF
 AAPM, RAD, ISAD(G), ISAAR (CPF), DACS
 ISO 639-2, ISO-8601, EDTF 1.0
RelatedTools
 Archivists’Toolkit, Aeon
 XSLT, XQuery
 Google Refine
How can archival metadata
standards and related tools make the
work of both archivists and
researchers more efficient?
By Mark Custer, 2012/08/01
How can archival metadata
standards and related tools make the
work of both archivists and
researchers more efficient?
By Mark Custer, 2012/08/01
Three or Four Archival Odysseys,
Cybernetics, and the Root Cause of
System Failure
From the French Revolution to Mars (Planet)
Series 1: Standards, 1792-1999
Arrangement note: Chronological
Series 2: Archival Odysseys, 1967-1995
Arrangement note: Cyclical
Series 3: The Question, 2012 August 1
Arrangement note: Arrangement reflects existing order
SERIES 1
SERIES 1
“In his dramatic account of the origins of the meter in late
eighteenth-century France, KenAlder details the change
from a confounding diversity of weights and measures
under the French Monarchy—up to 250,000 different units
of weights and measures across the provinces and towns
of France—to the creation, after the French Revolution, of a
more rational system.”
SERIES 1
“Where the old system inhibited efficient state
administration and interregional commerce, the new
system was touted as a way to erase the arbitrary nature of
local rule.”
SERIES 1
SERIES 1
Cybernetics:
“Cybernetics is the science of effective organization, of
control and communication in animals and machines. It
is the art of steersmanship, of regulation and stability.”
SERIES 1
Cybernetics:
“At sea, the long ships battled with rain, wind and tides --
matters in no way predictable. However, if the man
operating the rudder kept his eye on a distant lighthouse,
he could manipulate the tiller, adjusting continuously in
real-time towards the light. This is the function of
steersmanship. ”
SERIES 1
Cybernetics:
“The art of securing efficient operation.”
SERIES 1
EADTimeline
1973
19851977
1993-10
1998-08
SERIES 2.1
SERIES 2.2
SERIES 2.3
SERIES 2.4
James B. Rhoads (5th Archivist of the U.S.)
1. Inventory System / Database
2. Analyze Research Methods / Use of Materials
3. Cybernetic Extension of the Researcher
James B. Rhoads (5th Archivist of the U.S.)
1. Inventory System / Database (researchers)
2. Analyze Research Methods / Use of Materials (archivists)
3. Cybernetic Extension of the Researcher (researchers & archivists)
SERIES 3
SERIES 3
SERIES 3
SERIES 3
70.51%
15.99%
7.28%
4.12% 2.10%
71.50%
16.11%
7.26%
3.58% 1.54%
76.45%
13.49%
6.15% 2.94% 0.96%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th
Distribution of UPVs at ECU
(collections divided into quintiles of relative size*)
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
UPVS
HOURS PER YEAR
FY2010
SERIES 3
SERIES 3
SERIES 3
SERIES 3
SERIES 3
How can archival metadata
standards and related tools make the
work of both archivists and
researchers more efficient?
By Mark Custer, 2012/08/01
How can archival metadata
standards and related tools make the
work of both archivists and
researchers more efficient?
By Mark Custer, 2012/08/01
How can archival metadata
standards and related tools make the
work of both archivists and
researchers more efficient?
How can archival metadata
standards and related tools make the
work of both archivists and
researchers more efficient?
questions?
“Search, for some thoughts, thy own suggesting mind;
And others, dictated by heavenly power,
Shall rise spontaneous in the needful hour.”

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Three or Four Archival Odysseys, Cybernetics, and the Root Cause of System Failure

  • 1. How can archival metadata standards and related tools make the work of both archivists and researchers more efficient? By Mark Custer, 2012-08-01
  • 2. Archival Metadata Standards  EAD, EAC-CPF  AAPM, RAD, ISAD(G), ISAAR (CPF), DACS  ISO 639-2, ISO-8601, EDTF 1.0
  • 3. RelatedTools  Archivists’Toolkit, Aeon  XSLT, XQuery  Google Refine
  • 4. How can archival metadata standards and related tools make the work of both archivists and researchers more efficient? By Mark Custer, 2012/08/01
  • 5. How can archival metadata standards and related tools make the work of both archivists and researchers more efficient? By Mark Custer, 2012/08/01
  • 6. Three or Four Archival Odysseys, Cybernetics, and the Root Cause of System Failure From the French Revolution to Mars (Planet)
  • 7. Series 1: Standards, 1792-1999 Arrangement note: Chronological
  • 8. Series 2: Archival Odysseys, 1967-1995 Arrangement note: Cyclical
  • 9. Series 3: The Question, 2012 August 1 Arrangement note: Arrangement reflects existing order
  • 12. “In his dramatic account of the origins of the meter in late eighteenth-century France, KenAlder details the change from a confounding diversity of weights and measures under the French Monarchy—up to 250,000 different units of weights and measures across the provinces and towns of France—to the creation, after the French Revolution, of a more rational system.” SERIES 1
  • 13. “Where the old system inhibited efficient state administration and interregional commerce, the new system was touted as a way to erase the arbitrary nature of local rule.” SERIES 1
  • 15. Cybernetics: “Cybernetics is the science of effective organization, of control and communication in animals and machines. It is the art of steersmanship, of regulation and stability.” SERIES 1
  • 16. Cybernetics: “At sea, the long ships battled with rain, wind and tides -- matters in no way predictable. However, if the man operating the rudder kept his eye on a distant lighthouse, he could manipulate the tiller, adjusting continuously in real-time towards the light. This is the function of steersmanship. ” SERIES 1
  • 17. Cybernetics: “The art of securing efficient operation.” SERIES 1
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 28.
  • 29. James B. Rhoads (5th Archivist of the U.S.) 1. Inventory System / Database 2. Analyze Research Methods / Use of Materials 3. Cybernetic Extension of the Researcher
  • 30. James B. Rhoads (5th Archivist of the U.S.) 1. Inventory System / Database (researchers) 2. Analyze Research Methods / Use of Materials (archivists) 3. Cybernetic Extension of the Researcher (researchers & archivists)
  • 35. 70.51% 15.99% 7.28% 4.12% 2.10% 71.50% 16.11% 7.26% 3.58% 1.54% 76.45% 13.49% 6.15% 2.94% 0.96% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th Distribution of UPVs at ECU (collections divided into quintiles of relative size*)
  • 36. 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 UPVS HOURS PER YEAR FY2010
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51. How can archival metadata standards and related tools make the work of both archivists and researchers more efficient? By Mark Custer, 2012/08/01
  • 52. How can archival metadata standards and related tools make the work of both archivists and researchers more efficient? By Mark Custer, 2012/08/01
  • 53. How can archival metadata standards and related tools make the work of both archivists and researchers more efficient?
  • 54. How can archival metadata standards and related tools make the work of both archivists and researchers more efficient? questions? “Search, for some thoughts, thy own suggesting mind; And others, dictated by heavenly power, Shall rise spontaneous in the needful hour.”

Editor's Notes

  1. My topic
  2. Andrew Tanenbaum: The nice thing about standards is that you have so many to choose from. --Computer Networks, 2nd ed., p. 254
  3. Andrew Tanenbaum: The nice thing about standards is that you have so many to choose from. --Computer Networks, 2nd ed., p. 254
  4. My topic
  5. My topic
  6. A play on John Hope Franklin’s talk that was given in 1968 (later printed in the American Archivist in 1969), whose subtitle was “Taking Students to the Sources.” James Rhoads gave a follow-up talk to the same group in 1969, and confessed that he had considered titling his own paper “Archival Oddities: Taking Sources to the Students.” MCO = Mars Climate Orbiter MPL = Mars Polar Lander MSL = Mars Science Laboratory (set to land on August 6, 1:31 a.m.)… with the Curiosity rover robot! (cybernetics, y’all).
  7. My topic
  8. My topic
  9. My topic
  10. My topic