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The document discusses the components of a written introduction for a research study, including five parts: stating the research problem, reviewing previous studies, indicating deficiencies, advancing significance, and stating the purpose statement. It provides guidance on writing a qualitative purpose statement, noting it should convey the central phenomenon, participants, and research site. Qualitative research questions are also discussed, advising the use of one broad central question to explore the phenomenon, along with several associated sub-questions to narrow the focus while leaving the questioning open-ended.
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The document provides guidance on how to write an effective research proposal. It explains that a proposal outlines the key elements of a proposed research study, including the problem statement, objectives, methodology, and timeline. The proposal communicates the researcher's plan and justification for the study. It also helps avoid issues that could arise during the actual research by ensuring the researcher has carefully planned the study design. Some of the main components that should be included in a research proposal are an introduction, literature review, methodology, limitations, and budget. The introduction provides background on the research topic and states the purpose and importance of the study.
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Purpose Statements & Research Questions
Purpose statement
Why you want to undertake this study
What you want to accomplish (Locke et al, 2007)
Outlines to the overall intention of the research proposal is a sentence / several sentences
“…the purpose statement sets the objectives, the intent, or the major idea of the proposal or study…” (Creswell, 2009)
Qualitative Purpose Statement
Information about the central phenomenon, the participants and research setting
It conveys the central design and draws from the terms used in qualitative approach
Words such as purpose, intent or objective focus upon the statement
Tends to have a relationship approach / in terms of 2 or more areas influence one another
Use of verbs such as describe, understand
/ develop / examining meaning
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Quantitative Purpose Statement
Different in terms of language and focus
Considers variables and their relationships to one another
Comes from a quantitative research ethos and deductive testing
Begins from the prospective of the major variable
Often based upon a model of comparison
Words to signal intent are used: Purpose, intent or objective
Identifies a theory, model or conceptual
framework
Identify the dependent and independent variables / as well as amy mediating, moderating or controlled variables
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Specific strategy of enquiry e.g. survey
Mention participants / unit of analysis / research site
Define terms and variables
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Signal words such as ‘the purpose’ or ‘the intention…’
Indicate the sequence of design planned
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Contents
What is research
What is proposal
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Importance of research proposal
Advantages of research proposal
Relationship of research proposal with research
Component of research proposal
1-title
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3-statement of the problem
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What is research?
The systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
What is proposal?
A plan or suggestion, especially a formal or written one, put forward for consideration by others.
A research proposal “is a document that outlines how you propose to undertake your research studies” (Mouton 2001:p.44).
Definition of research proposal
A research proposal is a document written by a researcher that provides a detailed description of the proposed program,
It is like an outline of the entire research process that gives a reader a summary of the information discussed in a project.
Importance of research proposal
Helps examine what the researcher intends to do.
Research proposal can serve as a document of contract for the project.
Research proposals can be effective starting places to discuss projects with your professors, too.
The research proposal is able to give an overview of the research project so that other people understand the scope of the research, the significance of the research, as well as your proposed methodology and chosen research method.
Advantages of research proposal
Fund to support your research
Allow you to review and critically evaluate your current research program
Convince yourself and others that your research is worth supporting
Keep you focused on your research program
Develop novel ideas during writing proposal.
Relationship of research proposal with research
Research proposal is a plan, and research is action.
Research proposal is compulsory for approving proposed research.
Research proposal is a schedule and research is activity.
Research proposal is a mirror of research
Research proposal is a blue print of research.
Research proposal can serve as a document of contract for the project.
Types of research proposal
There are two major types of research proposal;
Academic:
• An academic proposal is the first step in producing a thesis or major project. Its intent is to convince a supervisor or academic committee that your topic and approach are sound,
Non-academ
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The document outlines the basic components of a research proposal, including:
1. Cover page, abstract, introduction/background, statement of problem, literature review, methods, significance, scope, limitations, work plan, budget, and references.
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3. The introduction establishes the framework and context for the research and relates it to other work. It is followed by the background, problem statement, literature review, and methodology sections.
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Purpose Statements & Research Questions
Purpose statement
Why you want to undertake this study
What you want to accomplish (Locke et al, 2007)
Outlines to the overall intention of the research proposal is a sentence / several sentences
“…the purpose statement sets the objectives, the intent, or the major idea of the proposal or study…” (Creswell, 2009)
Qualitative Purpose Statement
Information about the central phenomenon, the participants and research setting
It conveys the central design and draws from the terms used in qualitative approach
Words such as purpose, intent or objective focus upon the statement
Tends to have a relationship approach / in terms of 2 or more areas influence one another
Use of verbs such as describe, understand
/ develop / examining meaning
Qualitative approach often uses terms which are neutral, such as, ‘experiences of individuals’. This is because qualitative approach looks for the participant to describe their own experiences
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Strategies to inquiry are included: e.g. Grounded theory, case study, phenomenological
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Quantitative Purpose Statement
Different in terms of language and focus
Considers variables and their relationships to one another
Comes from a quantitative research ethos and deductive testing
Begins from the prospective of the major variable
Often based upon a model of comparison
Words to signal intent are used: Purpose, intent or objective
Identifies a theory, model or conceptual
framework
Identify the dependent and independent variables / as well as amy mediating, moderating or controlled variables
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Define terms and variables
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Overall intention
Information about both qualitative and quantitative strands, and rationale for choices
Signal words such as ‘the purpose’ or ‘the intention…’
Indicate the sequence of design planned
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Include characteristics of both qualitative and quantitative / consider the phenomenon
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The assignment:
Compares case studies with 4 other qualitative types
Answers reflect philosophical differences between types
Answers reflect
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This document provides information about research proposals, including what constitutes a research proposal, its importance and advantages, components of a research proposal, and how to evaluate one. It defines a research proposal as a detailed plan that describes the proposed research process. The main components include a title, introduction, statement of the problem, literature review, hypotheses or research questions, objectives, methodology, and references. Research proposals are important because they help examine the research plan and can serve as a contract. They allow researchers to get funding, focus their work, and get feedback to improve their ideas.
Research proposal presentation
Research proposal
704 _Quantitative Research Methods in LIS
Presentation by Sadaf Batool
M.Phil. (scholar)
Roll no 14
Contents
What is research
What is proposal
Definition of research proposal
Types of research proposal
Importance of research proposal
Advantages of research proposal
Relationship of research proposal with research
Component of research proposal
1-title
2-introduction
3-statement of the problem
4-review of related literature
5-Hypothesis
6-purpose /objective of study
7- work plane
8-Method, research design, sample.
9-Refrences
common error in research proposal
Evaluation of research proposal
What is research?
The systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
What is proposal?
A plan or suggestion, especially a formal or written one, put forward for consideration by others.
A research proposal “is a document that outlines how you propose to undertake your research studies” (Mouton 2001:p.44).
Definition of research proposal
A research proposal is a document written by a researcher that provides a detailed description of the proposed program,
It is like an outline of the entire research process that gives a reader a summary of the information discussed in a project.
Importance of research proposal
Helps examine what the researcher intends to do.
Research proposal can serve as a document of contract for the project.
Research proposals can be effective starting places to discuss projects with your professors, too.
The research proposal is able to give an overview of the research project so that other people understand the scope of the research, the significance of the research, as well as your proposed methodology and chosen research method.
Advantages of research proposal
Fund to support your research
Allow you to review and critically evaluate your current research program
Convince yourself and others that your research is worth supporting
Keep you focused on your research program
Develop novel ideas during writing proposal.
Relationship of research proposal with research
Research proposal is a plan, and research is action.
Research proposal is compulsory for approving proposed research.
Research proposal is a schedule and research is activity.
Research proposal is a mirror of research
Research proposal is a blue print of research.
Research proposal can serve as a document of contract for the project.
Types of research proposal
There are two major types of research proposal;
Academic:
• An academic proposal is the first step in producing a thesis or major project. Its intent is to convince a supervisor or academic committee that your topic and approach are sound,
Non-academ
Research proposal 4presentation
The document discusses the key differences between a research proposal and a research report. A research proposal outlines a proposed research project and must convince others of the worthiness and importance of conducting the research. It is prepared before research begins. A research report details research that has already been conducted and its results. It is the culmination and final product of the research process. A research report contains sections on the title, abstract, introduction, methodology, results, discussion, and references, providing a full account of the completed research.
Research Proposal.pdf
This document provides an overview of key components of a research proposal, including: definitions of research and research proposals, the importance and advantages of research proposals, types of research proposals, common components of proposals such as the title, introduction, literature review, methodology, and references. It also discusses evaluating proposals based on clearly defining the problem, reviewing relevant literature, stating objectives and research design, and significance. The document is intended to help explain what a research proposal is and how to develop an effective proposal.
Resesarch proposal guideline
The document outlines the basic components of a research proposal, including:
1. Cover page, abstract, introduction/background, statement of problem, literature review, methods, significance, scope, limitations, work plan, budget, and references.
2. The abstract should briefly summarize the research question, importance, and methodology in under one page.
3. The introduction establishes the framework and context for the research and relates it to other work. It is followed by the background, problem statement, literature review, and methodology sections.
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This document provides an overview of formulating a research problem and conducting a literature review. It discusses identifying a research topic, defining the research problem and objectives, and performing an extensive literature review. The goals of a literature review are to learn from past studies, understand how research has been conducted in the area, and prevent duplicating previous work. A well-defined research problem and thorough literature review lay the foundation for successful research.
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designing proposal for research projects budget and funding schemes
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