The Syllable | A Study of English Language and Phonetics
Syllables are essential for understanding word stress, rhythm, and pronunciation patterns in language.
Linguists use syllable structure and counting to analyze and describe the phonological characteristics of words and to help language learner's improve their pronunciation.
Introduction
What is the Syllable? And Its Definition
Composition of the Syllable
Nucleus
Releasing Consonant
Arresting Consonant
Monosyllabic Words
Di-Syllabic Words
Three Syllabic Words
Poly Syllabic Words
Various Structures of the Syllable
Consonant Cluster
Open Syllables
Closed Syllables
Conclusion
References
The Syllable | A Study of English Language and Phonetics
1.
2. Information
Name : Bavaliya Rajdeep A.
Roll No. : 12
Enrollment No. : 3176205820210012
Sem. : 5 (B. A.)
Paper Name. : A Study of English Language and Phonetics
Paper No. : 16
Paper Code : 24258
Topic : The Syllable
Submitted To : M.R.R. Monapara Arts College, SPEI Bhavnagar,
Department of English
E-mail : rajdeepbavaliya2@gmail.com
3. Table of Contents
• Introduction
• What is the Syllable? And Its
Definition
• Composition of the Syllable
• Nucleus
• Releasing Consonant
• Arresting Consonant
• Monosyllabic Words
• Di-Syllabic Words
• Three Syllabic Words
• Poly Syllabic Words
• Various Structures of the
Syllable
• Consonant Cluster
• Open Syllables
• Closed Syllables
• Conclusion
• References
4. Introduction
• Syllables are essential for
understanding word stress,
rhythm, and pronunciation
patterns in language.
• Linguists use syllable structure
and counting to analyze and
describe the phonological
characteristics of words and to
help language learner's improve
their pronunciation.
5. What is the Syllable? And Its Definition
• "A syllable is a part of a word that contains
a single vowel sound and that is
pronounced a unit."
(Collins Dictionary)
• A syllable is the highest rant in the
complicated of speech sounds and a
consonant.
• All words are made of one or more syllable,
usually syllable is divided with hyphen.
• Examples
1. Tai-lor = Tailor
2. Doc-tor = Doctor
6. Composition of the Syllable
• A syllable composed by one or more than one speech sound.
• It means vowels and consonants are found together in one
syllable.
• For example;
1. Any = /eni/
2. Relate = /ri-leit/
Nucleus
• The vowel in a syllable it its central
element which is called the Nucleus
of the syllable.
7. Releasing consonant
• A consonant sound with which a syllable begins is called
the Releasing Consonant.
Arresting Consonant
• A consonant sound that comes at the end of a syllable is
called Arresting Consonant.
• Nucleus = V
• Releasing and Arresting Consonant = C
8. Monosyllabic Words
• A word is made of one or only one syllable is called
monosyllabic words.
• Examples
Or, Go, Girl, So, Paw, Put, Cut, Of, Cat, No, Yes, etc.
Di-Syllabic Words
• Some words are made with two syllables
are called Di-Syllabic Words.
• Examples
Teacher, Feature, Manner, etc.
9. Three Syllabic Words
• Some words are made of three syllables are called Three Syllabic
Words.
• Examples
Phonetics = /pho-ne-tics/
Remember = /ri-mem-br/
Poly Syllabic Words
• Some words are made more than two or three syllables are called
Poly Syllabic Words.
• Examples
Examination, Population, Subscription, etc.
10. Various Structures of the Syllable
Various
Structures
of Syllable
1. V
2. VC
3. CVC
4. CCVC
5. CCCVC
6. CVCC
7. CVCCC
8. CVCCCC
11. Consonant Cluster
• English language allows up to three consonants to begin a syllable
and up to four consonants to end a syllable such a sequence of
consonants at the beginning or at the end of the syllable are called
Consonant Cluster.
• But, the sequence of consonants should accrue within a syllable and
without a vowel between them.
• Examples
• At the beginning consonant
1. Stream= /stri : m/ cccvc 2. Screen = /scri : n/ cccvc
• At the end consonant
1. Text = /teksts/ cvcccc 2. Temples = /templs/ cvcccc
12. Open Syllables
• A syllable that ends in vowel sound
is called open syllables.
• Examples
Go, Hi, Me, He, No, We, You, etc.
Closed Syllables
• A syllable that ends in a
consonant sound is called a closed
syllables.
• Examples
Cat, Hip, Hop, Bud, Hen, Box, etc.
13. Conclusion
A syllable is an important feature for making a word
or sentence.
It is also important for word-accent because the word
accent is marked according to the syllable in a word.
14. References
Balasubramanian, T. A Text Book of English Phonetics for Indian
Students. MacMillan, 1981.
"Definition of 'Syllable'." Collins Dictionary. 2023.
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/syllable
Dabhi, Vipul. "The Syllable." BlogSpot. 8 October 2023.
http://vipuldabhi49.blogspot.com/2023/10/the-syllable.html
Images. Google Sources.