The Strategic Plan Implementation Of Community Empowerment Through Micro, Small, And Medium Enterprises In Order To Establish An Independent Communities (Studies In Dinas Koperasi Dan Ukm, Blitar)
Blitar is one of town which is active in developing local economic based on cooperation and Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). In strategic planning department of cooperation and UKM Blitar has a goal to improve the lives and build independent society. The aim of this study is to describe and analyzing the strategic planning, implementing the strategic planning and role of stakeholders in productivity society through UMKM to develop independent society. Research methods use qualitative descriptive that explains how the implementation of strategic planning in society productivity through UMKM in empowerment independent society. Data collection technique is through observation, interviews, and documentation. The method of analyzing the data is using data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusion. The result of this study is the aim and target of strategic plan at cooperation service UKM Blitar have accurate target, seeing at many UMKM at Blitar and can get many labor forces. UMKM is one of economic pillar at Blitar so, it is expected that UMKM can be developed continuously and develop independent society. The strategy of empowerment UMKM Blitar they are increasing partnership network, increasing human resource quality cooperation and UKM, strengthening monetery capital and cooperation business and UMKM and improve a volume of business. But, a Blitar government should be more active to socialize the productivity that has been existed, because many society that it do not know about the program. Stakeholders involved include Blitar cooperation and UKM department, bank, private sector, academia, LSM, BAPPEDA, and the city parliament Blitar. With empowerment it is expected to be able to decrease the poverty volume and unemployment in Blitar society can be independent.
Community welfare is one of the ultimate goals that is expected by each region. Various efforts have been designed and implemented by the local government to increase the growth for the region itself and subsequently are expected to have a positive impact on the welfare of the community. One of the efforts made by the regional government in the discussions carried out with the implementation of development. This study aims to study the role of the government in CSR implementation programs that have an impact on people's welfare significantly. This research was conducted by using quantitative research methods and using path analysis. The results of the study show that the government rules and implementation of CSR programs are able to improve the welfare of the community of Kampung Warna-Warni Jodipan, Malang.
THE ROLE OF PUBLIC SECTOR ENTERPRISES IN RURAL DEVELOPMENT AND SOCIAL WELFAREijmpict
After 63 year of Independence and a population of one billion, India is the largest democracy in the world. To sustain this democracy and freedom, it is very necessary to ensure economic empowerment and better quality of life for all the citizens of India. Since the real India lives in villages, the rural development has assumed high priority and it is one of the very important factors of the Indian economy. The Industrial Policy Resolution in 1956 gave the public sector enterprises a strategic role in Indian Economy and the public sector was thought of as the engine for self-reliant economic growth to develop a sound agricultural and industrial base, diversify the economy and overcome economic and social backwardness. In this paper, we shall address the trade-off between the social and economic objectives of public sector enterprises with a focus on the Neyveli Lignite Corporation (NLC) and its role in the community development and social welfare of Neyveli population.
This document outlines a code of ethics and professional conduct for civil servants in the UAE. It establishes core values that civil servants should uphold, including excellence, diligence, integrity, honesty, objectivity, neutrality, alertness, efficiency, leadership, transparency, and fairness. It applies to all public servants and ministries. The objectives are to develop a culture of high professional values and ethical conduct to improve public services and confidence in the government.
Government role in influencing creative economy for community purchasing powerTELKOMNIKA JOURNAL
This research was conducted to find out whether the West Java provincial government has implemented the development of creative economy by looking at the form of policy and budget support in APBD and the problem. The results show, West Java Provincial Government has made regional regulations and creative economic blueprints. It is suggested to be more committed to facilitate the marketing of results, facilitate business actor access to banking, protection of intellectual property rights, and enhancement of cooperation between provinces and districts/municipalities for the sustainability of necessary raw materials.
Evaluation of Revolving Loan Fund (An Acceleration of Development Village Pro...Raja Matridi Aeksalo
The document evaluates Indonesia's P3DK program, which provides revolving loan funds (RLF) to villages for economic development. It finds low regulation, the role of managers, and lack of commitment hindered the program's success. The authors recommend strengthening the RLF mechanism through standardized regulations that incentivize repayment and punish defaulters to improve rural economies.
Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and business startups play an important role in assisting the growth of the social economy. The social economy aims to pursue both economic and social goals by creating jobs and opportunities for unemployed or unqualified individuals. MSMEs have significantly contributed to employment across most world regions, according to the data. In Indonesia specifically, UMKM businesses (similar to MSMEs) have created over 57 million jobs. Examples of startups contributing to social goals include Garda Pangan in Indonesia, which collects leftover food to donate to those in need, and the Laughing Man Foundation, which funds education programs with 100% of profits.
This document summarizes two important national level voluntary agencies in India: CAPART and KVIC. CAPART was established in 1986 through the merger of two organizations, with the aim of catalyzing partnerships between voluntary organizations and the government for rural development. It provides financial and technical assistance for various rural development schemes. KVIC is a statutory body established in 1956 to promote employment through khadi and village industries. It plans and implements programs to develop these industries and provides financial assistance to related institutions and individuals. Both organizations work to empower rural communities and promote self-reliance.
Community welfare is one of the ultimate goals that is expected by each region. Various efforts have been designed and implemented by the local government to increase the growth for the region itself and subsequently are expected to have a positive impact on the welfare of the community. One of the efforts made by the regional government in the discussions carried out with the implementation of development. This study aims to study the role of the government in CSR implementation programs that have an impact on people's welfare significantly. This research was conducted by using quantitative research methods and using path analysis. The results of the study show that the government rules and implementation of CSR programs are able to improve the welfare of the community of Kampung Warna-Warni Jodipan, Malang.
THE ROLE OF PUBLIC SECTOR ENTERPRISES IN RURAL DEVELOPMENT AND SOCIAL WELFAREijmpict
After 63 year of Independence and a population of one billion, India is the largest democracy in the world. To sustain this democracy and freedom, it is very necessary to ensure economic empowerment and better quality of life for all the citizens of India. Since the real India lives in villages, the rural development has assumed high priority and it is one of the very important factors of the Indian economy. The Industrial Policy Resolution in 1956 gave the public sector enterprises a strategic role in Indian Economy and the public sector was thought of as the engine for self-reliant economic growth to develop a sound agricultural and industrial base, diversify the economy and overcome economic and social backwardness. In this paper, we shall address the trade-off between the social and economic objectives of public sector enterprises with a focus on the Neyveli Lignite Corporation (NLC) and its role in the community development and social welfare of Neyveli population.
This document outlines a code of ethics and professional conduct for civil servants in the UAE. It establishes core values that civil servants should uphold, including excellence, diligence, integrity, honesty, objectivity, neutrality, alertness, efficiency, leadership, transparency, and fairness. It applies to all public servants and ministries. The objectives are to develop a culture of high professional values and ethical conduct to improve public services and confidence in the government.
Government role in influencing creative economy for community purchasing powerTELKOMNIKA JOURNAL
This research was conducted to find out whether the West Java provincial government has implemented the development of creative economy by looking at the form of policy and budget support in APBD and the problem. The results show, West Java Provincial Government has made regional regulations and creative economic blueprints. It is suggested to be more committed to facilitate the marketing of results, facilitate business actor access to banking, protection of intellectual property rights, and enhancement of cooperation between provinces and districts/municipalities for the sustainability of necessary raw materials.
Evaluation of Revolving Loan Fund (An Acceleration of Development Village Pro...Raja Matridi Aeksalo
The document evaluates Indonesia's P3DK program, which provides revolving loan funds (RLF) to villages for economic development. It finds low regulation, the role of managers, and lack of commitment hindered the program's success. The authors recommend strengthening the RLF mechanism through standardized regulations that incentivize repayment and punish defaulters to improve rural economies.
Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and business startups play an important role in assisting the growth of the social economy. The social economy aims to pursue both economic and social goals by creating jobs and opportunities for unemployed or unqualified individuals. MSMEs have significantly contributed to employment across most world regions, according to the data. In Indonesia specifically, UMKM businesses (similar to MSMEs) have created over 57 million jobs. Examples of startups contributing to social goals include Garda Pangan in Indonesia, which collects leftover food to donate to those in need, and the Laughing Man Foundation, which funds education programs with 100% of profits.
This document summarizes two important national level voluntary agencies in India: CAPART and KVIC. CAPART was established in 1986 through the merger of two organizations, with the aim of catalyzing partnerships between voluntary organizations and the government for rural development. It provides financial and technical assistance for various rural development schemes. KVIC is a statutory body established in 1956 to promote employment through khadi and village industries. It plans and implements programs to develop these industries and provides financial assistance to related institutions and individuals. Both organizations work to empower rural communities and promote self-reliance.
106 women empowerment and entrepreneurship through tahdco in tiruchirappalli ...chelliah paramasivan
1) The document discusses various schemes provided by the Tamil Nadu Adi Dravidar Housing and Development Corporation (TAHDCO) to promote entrepreneurship and empower women in Tiruchirappalli district of Tamil Nadu.
2) Key schemes discussed include financial assistance for land purchase, entrepreneurship development programs, self-employment programs for youth, and assistance to women's self-help groups.
3) Data provided shows the number of women beneficiaries and amounts of financial assistance distributed under each scheme has generally increased over time, with the aim of promoting economic development and empowering women.
THE POLICY OF NATIONAL DIRECTORATE OF EMPLOYMENT: FOCUS ON THE AGRICULTURAL A...jpsjournal
The study aimed at assessing the distribution of the Rural Agricultural Development Training Scheme v(RADTS) of the Nigerian National Directorate of Employment based on gender across the states of the federation between 2011 and 2014. In pursuit of the objective of the study, data will be collected from a
secondary source and the annual report of the directorate will be consulted. The paper posits that the directorate has a well-focused Rural Agricultural Development Training Scheme but with a lot of gender disparity. It further reveals that 30 states out of 36 states and FCT enjoy a steady male dominance over the
females in the distribution of the scheme of the directorate. It recommended that the technique used in the distribution of the scheme by the directorate be reviewed in other to correct the existing lopsidedness.
A compendium on SDGs and Labour. Has articles on Children in Migration and of migrant workers, Women Workers in the Garment Industry, Status of Women Fish Vendors in Tamil Nadu, Bonded Labourers, Data Challenges and SDG Monitoring: Some Key Challenges and a process note on SDGWatch Tamil Nadu
GO NGO Collaboration for delivering Primary Health Care A B Siddique
The document summarizes a training program organized by the International Institute of Health Management Research in India from December 3-9, 2015 on practices of collaboration between governmental and non-governmental organizations for health services to the poor. The training included classroom lectures that covered topics like India's health system structure, primary healthcare centers, and national health policies. It also included field visits to provide participants experience in optimizing collaboration between governmental and non-governmental organizations to effectively deliver primary health services. The training was intended to help participants understand strengths and weaknesses of different organizations, gain knowledge from practices in India, and develop collaborative mechanisms.
The document discusses Singapore's population policy and the government's approach to population management. It notes that in the 1960s-1980s, Singapore's growing population led to issues like unemployment, housing shortages, and lack of healthcare and education services due to limited resources. Both large and small families were problematic. The government thus implemented population policies to achieve a balanced population size that supports economic growth without overburdening resources.
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI)inventionjournals
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Business and Management. IJBMI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Business and Management, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
The Journal will bring together leading researchers, engineers and scientists in the domain of interest from around the world. Topics of interest for submission include, but are not limited to
This document summarizes a study on personal installment loan services provided by local and foreign commercial banks and NGOs in Bangladesh in 2015. It finds that personal installment loans have grown popular among medium-low income customers. Foreign banks and NGOs generally provide more prompt service than local banks regarding loan facilities, terms, and conditions, though NGOs charge higher fees. Foreign banks and NGOs also have more advanced technology and customer service than local banks. The study highlights differences in personal loan features between banks and NGOs, as well as total amounts disbursed, outstanding, and customers served by each.
The document discusses various types of labour in India including child labour, female labour, contract labour, construction labour, and agricultural labour. It provides statistics on child labour prevalence in different regions. It outlines the key provisions and regulations regarding female labour, contract labour, and construction labour such as protective provisions for women employees, obligations of principal employers and contractors, and common health hazards at construction sites. Steps are recommended to address issues such as abuse/exploitation of labourers, ensuring decent working conditions, and adequate welfare/insurance facilities for construction labourers.
Inclusive Growth is more of a populist agenda.Saikat Dastidar
The document discusses India's progress toward inclusive growth through various government programs and initiatives. It summarizes the government's role in sectors like agriculture, education, employment, health, financial services, and rural infrastructure. Key programs highlighted include MGNREGA, NRHM, education schemes, and agricultural reforms. It also notes contributions from NGOs, private companies, and their public-private partnerships in furthering inclusive development. Overall, the document outlines India's extensive efforts to enhance social development and bring more people out of poverty through inclusive growth-focused policies and collaborations across different sectors.
An Internship Project Report Publication of Miss Shreya Bajaj, B.A (H) Economics,
Jesus and Mary College,Delhi University New Delhi at Krityanand UNESCO Club Jamshedpur during 1st June to 30th June 2014
RPD Bites is a monthly scan covering issues and trends surfaced in various local mainstream media sources that would be of relevance to the Malay/Muslim community. It is compiled by the Research and Planning Department (RPD) of Yayasan MENDAKI.
The key highlights are:
1) Finance Minister Heng Swee Keat announces Budget 2019, which focuses on investing in a skilled workforce, building deep enterprise capabilities and strengthening the national social fabric.
2) NIE has developed a new guide “Supporting children in their transition to Primary 1: A guide for teachers and parents in Singapore”. Link to guide: http://bit.ly/fromK2toP1
3) Updates to the progressive wage model (PWM) for the landscape sector mean that workers will get a bonus and wage boost.
We hope that you find the information useful in assisting you in your efforts.
The document discusses a study that examines the effects of financial inclusion on the growth of cottage industries in Nigeria from 1995 to 2017. It begins with background information on cottage industries in Nigeria and the importance of financial inclusion for their growth. The study uses annual time series data from 1995 to 2017 to analyze the relationship between financial inclusion indicators and the growth of cottage industries. The statistical tools used are unit root test, cointegration test, and error correction model test. The results found that Agricultural Credit Guarantee Scheme Fund and microfinance loans and advances have a positive but not statistically significant impact on cottage industry growth. Small and medium enterprise deposits had a negative impact while microfinance loan to asset ratio had a positive and significant effect. Overall, the study
The document discusses resources for development in Bangladesh. It provides reference books on topics like constitutional law, economics, and Bangladesh studies. It discusses how procurement of internal resources is important for a country's development. Developed countries achieved growth based on their own resources. The document also discusses classification of resources, strategies to increase resource mobilization in public and private sectors, foreign aid, types and role of foreign aid in Bangladesh's economic development, and reasons for continued aid dependence. It provides an overview of topics related to resources and development in Bangladesh.
The document defines a welfare state as a government meant for the welfare and well-being of its citizens. It aims to ensure social security, equality of opportunity, and equitable distribution of wealth. Key characteristics include socialistic principles, control over economic activities, and providing basic facilities like education, health, transport, and housing. Main functions are protecting citizens, maintaining law and order, spreading education, ensuring social and economic security, eradicating poverty, and improving public services.
Indian Development Foundation (IDF) is a non-profit organization that provides education to underprivileged children in India. It runs several programs, including Bal Gurukuls which provides basic education to children in rural and urban areas. The Student Leadership Program (SLP) fosters skills in leadership, teamwork, personality development, and career guidance for students in grades 8-10. The intern was part of the SLP, which involves social ambassadors from colleges conducting a 3-month, 12 session program for underprivileged students.
Jeevan Jyoti is a voluntary organization established in 2007 in Lucknow, India that works on issues like women and youth empowerment, institutional development, human rights, and livelihoods. It directly benefits over 400 children and 250 women annually through 38 projects on education, healthcare, livelihood and women's empowerment across 2 states. The organization focuses on providing education, healthcare, and empowerment to disadvantaged families and communities through a lifecycle approach. Its vision is to bring a smile to every face, and its mission is to help disadvantaged communities gain access to their rights and entitlements.
This document discusses the conceptual framework of women's empowerment through self-help groups (SHGs). It provides an overview of SHGs and how they aim to empower women. It then reviews several studies and papers that have examined the role and impact of SHGs. Key findings from these studies include that SHGs have empowered women socially and economically, helped improve their status and decision making power, and provided access to financial resources. However, some studies also found that the poorest women may benefit less and more needs to be done to integrate SHGs into development programs and ensure long-term sustainability.
Partnership Pattern, Strategy and Income of Oil Palm Farming Of PT Lestari Ta...inventionjournals
This research purposes are (1) to find partnerships that benefit farmers and companies; (2) to determine the development strategy of an oil palm plantation partnership schemes; (3) to analyze the oil palm farm incomes in Rio Pakava Subdistrict of Donggala District, Central Sulawesi Province. Methods data analysis used are: (1) SWOT, (2) Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) and (3) Farming Income Analysis. The results showed that: (1) a partnership that is beneficial to both parties and farmers free to sell oil palm fruit (FFB) to buyers outside the PT Lestari Tani Teladan in according with farmers desire, while the function of company is to become a partner with farmers as land owners and farmers as managers of farming oil palm cultivators, (2) the price agreed by company and farmers as management of farming and farmers' development strategy for an oil palm plantation partnership is a strategy of strengths-Opportunities (SO). It is based on data analysis and highest score, which amounted to 3.35 compared with strategy of WeaknessOpportunities (WO) of 2.89, strategy of Strengths-Threats (ST) of 3.07 and strategies of Weakness-Threats (WT) of 2.61, (3) Oil palm is advantageous farm income cultivated in Rio Pakava Subdistrict of Donggala District, Central Sulawesi Province
The Effect of Human Resources Practice on the Job Satisfaction of Employees a...inventionjournals
HRM practices are factors that need attention in the organization, and fundamental to be able to create work and achievement of organizational goals. Policies and practices that were able to overshadow every member of the organization will bring members of the organization or employee satisfaction. Otherwise, with the satisfaction of members of the organization to the policies and practices that can reduce absenteeism, lower turnover rate of employees, and can increase the productivity of the organization as a result of increasing individual productivity. The demand for the development of human resources are getting more quality driven by advances in technology, trade and so are likely to require professionalism and quality of human resources of the organization. For the Human Resources management presence is needed by organizations both governmental organizations and private organizations. This research is use a primary research are including data collected by the researchers, research instruments were questionnaires. This research was conducted during October 2012 to January 2013, where the object of this study is LPMP in North Maluku Province was located in the city of Tidore Islands and the subjects of this study were employees. The population in this study is amounted on 57 people. The results also show that the compensation has a dominant influence on employee satisfaction. HRM practices in LPMP North Maluku province, such as placement, remuneration, career opportunities, training and development, then performance assessment are good enough and simultaneously significant effect on employee satisfaction LPMP in North Maluku provinces
106 women empowerment and entrepreneurship through tahdco in tiruchirappalli ...chelliah paramasivan
1) The document discusses various schemes provided by the Tamil Nadu Adi Dravidar Housing and Development Corporation (TAHDCO) to promote entrepreneurship and empower women in Tiruchirappalli district of Tamil Nadu.
2) Key schemes discussed include financial assistance for land purchase, entrepreneurship development programs, self-employment programs for youth, and assistance to women's self-help groups.
3) Data provided shows the number of women beneficiaries and amounts of financial assistance distributed under each scheme has generally increased over time, with the aim of promoting economic development and empowering women.
THE POLICY OF NATIONAL DIRECTORATE OF EMPLOYMENT: FOCUS ON THE AGRICULTURAL A...jpsjournal
The study aimed at assessing the distribution of the Rural Agricultural Development Training Scheme v(RADTS) of the Nigerian National Directorate of Employment based on gender across the states of the federation between 2011 and 2014. In pursuit of the objective of the study, data will be collected from a
secondary source and the annual report of the directorate will be consulted. The paper posits that the directorate has a well-focused Rural Agricultural Development Training Scheme but with a lot of gender disparity. It further reveals that 30 states out of 36 states and FCT enjoy a steady male dominance over the
females in the distribution of the scheme of the directorate. It recommended that the technique used in the distribution of the scheme by the directorate be reviewed in other to correct the existing lopsidedness.
A compendium on SDGs and Labour. Has articles on Children in Migration and of migrant workers, Women Workers in the Garment Industry, Status of Women Fish Vendors in Tamil Nadu, Bonded Labourers, Data Challenges and SDG Monitoring: Some Key Challenges and a process note on SDGWatch Tamil Nadu
GO NGO Collaboration for delivering Primary Health Care A B Siddique
The document summarizes a training program organized by the International Institute of Health Management Research in India from December 3-9, 2015 on practices of collaboration between governmental and non-governmental organizations for health services to the poor. The training included classroom lectures that covered topics like India's health system structure, primary healthcare centers, and national health policies. It also included field visits to provide participants experience in optimizing collaboration between governmental and non-governmental organizations to effectively deliver primary health services. The training was intended to help participants understand strengths and weaknesses of different organizations, gain knowledge from practices in India, and develop collaborative mechanisms.
The document discusses Singapore's population policy and the government's approach to population management. It notes that in the 1960s-1980s, Singapore's growing population led to issues like unemployment, housing shortages, and lack of healthcare and education services due to limited resources. Both large and small families were problematic. The government thus implemented population policies to achieve a balanced population size that supports economic growth without overburdening resources.
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI)inventionjournals
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Business and Management. IJBMI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Business and Management, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
The Journal will bring together leading researchers, engineers and scientists in the domain of interest from around the world. Topics of interest for submission include, but are not limited to
This document summarizes a study on personal installment loan services provided by local and foreign commercial banks and NGOs in Bangladesh in 2015. It finds that personal installment loans have grown popular among medium-low income customers. Foreign banks and NGOs generally provide more prompt service than local banks regarding loan facilities, terms, and conditions, though NGOs charge higher fees. Foreign banks and NGOs also have more advanced technology and customer service than local banks. The study highlights differences in personal loan features between banks and NGOs, as well as total amounts disbursed, outstanding, and customers served by each.
The document discusses various types of labour in India including child labour, female labour, contract labour, construction labour, and agricultural labour. It provides statistics on child labour prevalence in different regions. It outlines the key provisions and regulations regarding female labour, contract labour, and construction labour such as protective provisions for women employees, obligations of principal employers and contractors, and common health hazards at construction sites. Steps are recommended to address issues such as abuse/exploitation of labourers, ensuring decent working conditions, and adequate welfare/insurance facilities for construction labourers.
Inclusive Growth is more of a populist agenda.Saikat Dastidar
The document discusses India's progress toward inclusive growth through various government programs and initiatives. It summarizes the government's role in sectors like agriculture, education, employment, health, financial services, and rural infrastructure. Key programs highlighted include MGNREGA, NRHM, education schemes, and agricultural reforms. It also notes contributions from NGOs, private companies, and their public-private partnerships in furthering inclusive development. Overall, the document outlines India's extensive efforts to enhance social development and bring more people out of poverty through inclusive growth-focused policies and collaborations across different sectors.
An Internship Project Report Publication of Miss Shreya Bajaj, B.A (H) Economics,
Jesus and Mary College,Delhi University New Delhi at Krityanand UNESCO Club Jamshedpur during 1st June to 30th June 2014
RPD Bites is a monthly scan covering issues and trends surfaced in various local mainstream media sources that would be of relevance to the Malay/Muslim community. It is compiled by the Research and Planning Department (RPD) of Yayasan MENDAKI.
The key highlights are:
1) Finance Minister Heng Swee Keat announces Budget 2019, which focuses on investing in a skilled workforce, building deep enterprise capabilities and strengthening the national social fabric.
2) NIE has developed a new guide “Supporting children in their transition to Primary 1: A guide for teachers and parents in Singapore”. Link to guide: http://bit.ly/fromK2toP1
3) Updates to the progressive wage model (PWM) for the landscape sector mean that workers will get a bonus and wage boost.
We hope that you find the information useful in assisting you in your efforts.
The document discusses a study that examines the effects of financial inclusion on the growth of cottage industries in Nigeria from 1995 to 2017. It begins with background information on cottage industries in Nigeria and the importance of financial inclusion for their growth. The study uses annual time series data from 1995 to 2017 to analyze the relationship between financial inclusion indicators and the growth of cottage industries. The statistical tools used are unit root test, cointegration test, and error correction model test. The results found that Agricultural Credit Guarantee Scheme Fund and microfinance loans and advances have a positive but not statistically significant impact on cottage industry growth. Small and medium enterprise deposits had a negative impact while microfinance loan to asset ratio had a positive and significant effect. Overall, the study
The document discusses resources for development in Bangladesh. It provides reference books on topics like constitutional law, economics, and Bangladesh studies. It discusses how procurement of internal resources is important for a country's development. Developed countries achieved growth based on their own resources. The document also discusses classification of resources, strategies to increase resource mobilization in public and private sectors, foreign aid, types and role of foreign aid in Bangladesh's economic development, and reasons for continued aid dependence. It provides an overview of topics related to resources and development in Bangladesh.
The document defines a welfare state as a government meant for the welfare and well-being of its citizens. It aims to ensure social security, equality of opportunity, and equitable distribution of wealth. Key characteristics include socialistic principles, control over economic activities, and providing basic facilities like education, health, transport, and housing. Main functions are protecting citizens, maintaining law and order, spreading education, ensuring social and economic security, eradicating poverty, and improving public services.
Indian Development Foundation (IDF) is a non-profit organization that provides education to underprivileged children in India. It runs several programs, including Bal Gurukuls which provides basic education to children in rural and urban areas. The Student Leadership Program (SLP) fosters skills in leadership, teamwork, personality development, and career guidance for students in grades 8-10. The intern was part of the SLP, which involves social ambassadors from colleges conducting a 3-month, 12 session program for underprivileged students.
Jeevan Jyoti is a voluntary organization established in 2007 in Lucknow, India that works on issues like women and youth empowerment, institutional development, human rights, and livelihoods. It directly benefits over 400 children and 250 women annually through 38 projects on education, healthcare, livelihood and women's empowerment across 2 states. The organization focuses on providing education, healthcare, and empowerment to disadvantaged families and communities through a lifecycle approach. Its vision is to bring a smile to every face, and its mission is to help disadvantaged communities gain access to their rights and entitlements.
This document discusses the conceptual framework of women's empowerment through self-help groups (SHGs). It provides an overview of SHGs and how they aim to empower women. It then reviews several studies and papers that have examined the role and impact of SHGs. Key findings from these studies include that SHGs have empowered women socially and economically, helped improve their status and decision making power, and provided access to financial resources. However, some studies also found that the poorest women may benefit less and more needs to be done to integrate SHGs into development programs and ensure long-term sustainability.
Partnership Pattern, Strategy and Income of Oil Palm Farming Of PT Lestari Ta...inventionjournals
This research purposes are (1) to find partnerships that benefit farmers and companies; (2) to determine the development strategy of an oil palm plantation partnership schemes; (3) to analyze the oil palm farm incomes in Rio Pakava Subdistrict of Donggala District, Central Sulawesi Province. Methods data analysis used are: (1) SWOT, (2) Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) and (3) Farming Income Analysis. The results showed that: (1) a partnership that is beneficial to both parties and farmers free to sell oil palm fruit (FFB) to buyers outside the PT Lestari Tani Teladan in according with farmers desire, while the function of company is to become a partner with farmers as land owners and farmers as managers of farming oil palm cultivators, (2) the price agreed by company and farmers as management of farming and farmers' development strategy for an oil palm plantation partnership is a strategy of strengths-Opportunities (SO). It is based on data analysis and highest score, which amounted to 3.35 compared with strategy of WeaknessOpportunities (WO) of 2.89, strategy of Strengths-Threats (ST) of 3.07 and strategies of Weakness-Threats (WT) of 2.61, (3) Oil palm is advantageous farm income cultivated in Rio Pakava Subdistrict of Donggala District, Central Sulawesi Province
The Effect of Human Resources Practice on the Job Satisfaction of Employees a...inventionjournals
HRM practices are factors that need attention in the organization, and fundamental to be able to create work and achievement of organizational goals. Policies and practices that were able to overshadow every member of the organization will bring members of the organization or employee satisfaction. Otherwise, with the satisfaction of members of the organization to the policies and practices that can reduce absenteeism, lower turnover rate of employees, and can increase the productivity of the organization as a result of increasing individual productivity. The demand for the development of human resources are getting more quality driven by advances in technology, trade and so are likely to require professionalism and quality of human resources of the organization. For the Human Resources management presence is needed by organizations both governmental organizations and private organizations. This research is use a primary research are including data collected by the researchers, research instruments were questionnaires. This research was conducted during October 2012 to January 2013, where the object of this study is LPMP in North Maluku Province was located in the city of Tidore Islands and the subjects of this study were employees. The population in this study is amounted on 57 people. The results also show that the compensation has a dominant influence on employee satisfaction. HRM practices in LPMP North Maluku province, such as placement, remuneration, career opportunities, training and development, then performance assessment are good enough and simultaneously significant effect on employee satisfaction LPMP in North Maluku provinces
A Millennials Version of Success: Inspiring a GenerationTALiNT Partners
The document discusses a millennial's view of success and how to engage millennial employees. It notes that success should be measured by positive impact on others, not wealth, fame, or power. It also outlines that providing high customer service, communication, and engaging employees are key factors for success according to Harvard Business Review. The key takeaways are that inaction can impact people as much as action, mentoring is important for millennial success, and paying it forward leaves a legacy.
A página do Facebook discute a série Harry Potter e o conto dos Três Irmãos. A série segue as aventuras de Harry Potter e seus amigos na Escola de Magia e Bruxaria de Hogwarts enquanto enfrentam o bruxo das trevas Lord Voldemort, que busca conquistar o mundo dos bruxos e subjugar os não-mágicos. O conto dos Três Irmãos explica as relíquias da morte - a Varinha das Varinhas, a Pedra da Ressurreição e a Capa da Invisibilidade.
El documento contiene varias tablas con información sobre productos electrónicos, alimentos, empleados y importaciones. La primera tabla detalla televisores, minicomponentes y refrigeradoras con sus características, marcas y precios. Otras tablas incluyen productos de supermercado con precios y fechas de vencimiento, datos de empleados y sueldo e importaciones detallando mercancía, peso, país y moneda.
The document provides information about studying abroad as a sophomore student majoring in Sports, Events and Tourism Marketing at the University of Economics in Prague, Czech Republic. It discusses the benefits of studying abroad, popular destinations for study abroad programs, and different types of study abroad programs including semester exchanges, affiliated programs, and faculty-led programs. Financial aid, credits, and addressing common myths about studying abroad are also covered.
28871451 mi-esposo-no-es-cristiano-jaime-mironkiko pdf
Este documento resume varias situaciones difíciles que enfrentan las mujeres cristianas casadas con esposos no cristianos, como oposición pasiva o activa a su fe. Explica los principios bíblicos para estos matrimonios mixtos según 1 Pedro 3, como la sujeción de la esposa al esposo aun si es desobediente, sin que esto justifique el divorcio. También advierte sobre posibles problemas como concentrase demasiado en ganar al esposo o verlo como excusa para no profundizar en la fe.
Este documento discute o fenômeno da "orkutização", que se refere à entrada de usuários da classe baixa e média nos sites de redes sociais virtuais como o Facebook e Twitter. A pesquisa investiga como este fenômeno pode ser entendido pelo prisma da Ciência da Informação, analisando as ações sociais de distinção entre os usuários informacionais. O objetivo é entender como a desigualdade social se expressa nestes ambientes virtuais.
Dokumen ini berisi informasi tentang toko spring bed di Jalan Dukuh Kupang 25 no 37 Surabaya yang menjual berbagai merek dan tipe spring bed dengan harga terbaru dan terlengkap yang dapat dilihat di website www.springbedsurabaya.com
Este documento describe el medio de cultivo EMB agar, el cual se usa para el aislamiento selectivo de bacterias Gram negativas como las enterobacterias. El EMB agar permite distinguir colonias de organismos que fermentan lactosa o sacarosa a través de los indicadores eosina y azul de metileno. También favorece el crecimiento de especies como E. coli, Citrobacter, Salmonella, Shigella y Candida. El documento explica las características, formulación, siembra e interpretación del medio, así como sus limitaciones y organismos de
The Effects of Social Identity, Perceived Values, Familiarity, and Attachment...inventionjournals
Gus Dur’s tomb gets the largest visitors compared to all other wali tombs (TribunNews.com Network, 2012). To grasp the phenomenon fully, the present study intend to compare the effects of social identity, values, and familiarity on relation between attachment and loyalty for NU and non-NU visitors. The study assumes that it is social identity, values and familiarity that makes Gus Dur’s tomb stand out, separating it from other Walis’. The variables’ ability to attract both NU dan non-NU visitors make Gus Dur’s tomb stand out ever more. The study intends to uncover which variable has a more significant effect to revisit for both NU and non-NU visitors. The result will be beneficial to management knowledge that put increasing significance to ability to embrace consumers coming from than one social identity
Н.В. Сороколетова. Концепция формирования электронных ресурсов и виртуальных ...Nastasya_Bur
Н.В. Сороколетова. Концепция формирования электронных ресурсов и виртуальных сервисов библиотек Белгородской области. Презентация в рамках XV юбилейной Всероссийской школы библиотечной инноватики в Белгороде
La segunda ley de la termodinámica establece que ningún motor puede convertir todo el calor absorbido en trabajo mecánico. Solo una fracción del calor puede convertirse en trabajo, representando el rendimiento térmico del motor. El rendimiento térmico ideal es la relación entre la cantidad de calor transformada en trabajo útil y la cantidad de calor suministrada. El ciclo Otto, que ocurre en motores de gasolina, implica la compresión adiabática del fluido, la introducción instantánea de calor, la expansión adiabática
The Impact of Corporate Governance on Firms’ Profitability in Nigeriainventionjournals
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of corporate governance on firms’ profitability in Nigeria. This research has been performed using a sample of 60 companies listed on the Nigeria Stock Exchange (NSE) from 2004 to 2014. The relationship between corporate governance mechanisms (board characteristics, audit committee, board independence, size, growth and profit variability) and firms’ profitability was observed. The results of the multiple regression analysis were statistically significant at 0.05 level. The F Statistics of 1.036 also shows that the result typically explained the model. The findings of the study confirmed that corporate governance mechanisms enhance firms’ profitability in Nigeria.
Environmental Reporting Practices in annual Reports of selected pharmaceutica...inventionjournals
The document analyzes the environmental reporting practices in the annual reports of 15 selected pharmaceutical and chemical companies in Bangladesh. It finds that:
1. On average, the sample companies disclosed only 9.97 environmental factors out of 74 possible factors in their annual reports. The company disclosing the most information was ACI Limited (18 factors), while Central Pharmaceuticals and AFC Agro Biotech Limited disclosed only one factor.
2. Environmental power had the highest average disclosure of factors (2.87), while environmental audit had the lowest (0.4). In terms of categories, environmental power and environmental products/process saw the most reporting.
3. There is significant variation in environmental reporting among the sample
Grasp Solutions is a leading BPO and IT solutions provider in Pakistan that offers 24/7 global helpdesk support and call center services from five facilities. It adheres to strict quality and reliability standards and understands diverse technological needs. The company's services include live web chat support, SEO solutions, software and app development, HR outsourcing, and providing call center support for overseas companies in various industries such as media, healthcare, banking, and textiles.
Pemerintah Indonesia berencana mengembangkan industri halal untuk meningkatkan ekspor dan pariwisata. Beberapa langkah yang akan dilakukan antara lain mempromosikan produk halal ke pasar global, meningkatkan sertifikasi produk halal, serta melatih SDM agar dapat bersaing di industri halal.
El documento resume varios eventos y noticias de la Universidad Católica Santa María La Antigua. Incluye una noche folclórica en honor a la Patrona Santa María La Antigua, la donación de antenas celulares a la universidad por parte de un egresado, y un diálogo entre el Ministerio de Trabajo y organizaciones sobre la Ley de Carrera Administrativa. También describe la primera ceremonia de graduación de la sede de la universidad en Veraguas.
Similar to The Strategic Plan Implementation Of Community Empowerment Through Micro, Small, And Medium Enterprises In Order To Establish An Independent Communities (Studies In Dinas Koperasi Dan Ukm, Blitar)
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI)inventionjournals
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Business and Management. IJBMI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Business and Management, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
The document discusses the role of foreign investment and globalization in the economic development of developing nations like Primaria. It argues that protectionist trade barriers can hinder economic growth in developing countries by constraining business development and competition. However, nations implement protectionist policies to boost local industries and trade. The document claims that foreign direct investment can significantly help the economic development of a country by creating jobs, increasing productivity, improving technology and infrastructure, and providing access to better products and trade opportunities. This in turn can help the overall economic growth of the nation.
Studies of Danish NGOs promoting income generation and pro-poor growth highlight that there is a widespread uncertainty about the role of NGOs in private sector development and to which extent the civil society strategy can allow NGOs to engage with market actors in their efforts to alleviate poverty (CISU 2012; NGO Forum 2012). Also there is a sense that the private sector is the opponent to development rather than a necessary source of income to the poor themselves. This paper seeks to clarify the role of the Danish civil society in the area of income generation and pro-poor growth based on existing policies and studies and particularly on the overall approach of value chain development (VCD) and making Markets work for the Poor (M4P).
The paper starts out by examining the civil society strategy of the Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs which forms the basis for public NGO financing in Denmark. The assessment of the Danish policy environment includes extensive reference to a paper on the role of civil society in pro-poor growth initiatives prepared by CISU, an umbrella and fund for smaller Danish NGOs. Secondly, a couple of studies on the experiences of Danish NGOs working with the private sector are presented. Starting from a short reference to the role of NGOs in the area of microfinance, the paper then presents the role of the NGO in the development of pro-poor value chains including the planning and analysis process. Interventions are further specified in terms of a number of areas in which NGOs can work with lead firms and small producers and how to organize farmers in value chains. The paper also touches a number of ways that NGOs can ensure that working with the private sector indeed benefits the very poor.
Finally, I would like to stress that this short paper is only a presentation of relevant policies and practices in the area of value chain development as seen from the perspective of the civil society in Denmark. It hopes to provide an overview but is not an analysis or a review as such.
The paper starts out by examining the civil society strategy of the Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs which forms the basis for public NGO financing in Denmark. The assessment of the Danish policy environment includes extensive reference to a paper on the role of civil society in pro-poor growth initiatives prepared by CISU, an umbrella and fund for smaller Danish NGOs. Secondly, a couple of studies on the experiences of Danish NGOs working with the private sector are presented. Starting from a short reference to the role of NGOs and private sector in the area of microfinance, the paper then presents the role of the NGO in the development of pro-poor value chains including the planning and analysis process. Interventions are further specified in terms of a number of areas in which NGOs can support lead firms and small producers followed by a presentation of a number of ways that NGOs can ensure that working with the private sector indeed benefits the very poor. (Taken from the paper)
Society’s Economic Empowerment by Social Entrepreneurship (Emerging Awareness...iosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
This document discusses corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the public and private sectors in India. The author aims to analyze whether CSR investments are higher in public or private sectors through an examination of 18 major companies. The introduction provides background on globalization, sustainability, and India's CSR requirements for companies. The theoretical framework section outlines the UN's sustainable development goals and definitions of sustainability and how it relates to business. The purpose is to understand the relationship between business sector type and CSR investments and their impact on sustainability.
Not for Profit, not necessarily Not for GainAnthony Rippon
This document discusses improving public sector participation through public-private partnerships. It argues that partnerships between government, businesses, and community organizations can more effectively and efficiently deliver services to communities. The document examines some contexts of public-private partnerships in South Africa and how they could help realize the goals of reform programs like the Reconstruction and Development Programme and the National Development Plan to address issues like unemployment, inequality, and poverty reduction through 2030. Strategic community development involving all stakeholders working together is presented as key to long-term sustainability and growth that benefits future generations.
The document discusses the role of government in promoting entrepreneurship. It outlines various ways the government supports entrepreneurs, including providing financial assistance, training programs, marketing assistance, promotional schemes, credit facilities, and policies to support small and medium enterprises. The government aims to develop a culture of entrepreneurship through integrating it into education, encouraging risk-taking, and national campaigns.
This document is a final examination paper for a DBA course on advanced good governance and corporate social responsibility. It discusses good governance in education and defines it as a set of responsibilities and procedures exercised by institutions to provide strategic direction and ensure educational objectives are achieved through effective resource use, accountability, and participatory decision-making. The paper also discusses the principles of corporate social responsibility for maritime training centers in the Philippines and the need to consider social and environmental impacts alongside economic and business interests. It addresses the "triple bottom line" of corporate social responsibility encompassing economic, environmental and social factors.
Analysis of the Local Potential of Kweel Village for Strengthening the Commun...AJHSSR Journal
Kampung Kweel has abundant natural potential from agriculture, plantations, and fisheries that could be optimized through a village-owned enterprise (BUMK) to strengthen the local economy. The village's main commodities - bananas, rambutan, coconut, tilapia fish, and snapper - show promise but currently lack adequate transportation, marketing, and processing. Villagers overwhelmingly support establishing a BUMK to address these issues, improve livelihoods, and independently manage village finances. Existing internet access, a village hall, and electricity provide initial facilities to support launching a BUMK in Kampung Kweel.
Social entrepreneurship is new phenomenon in Bangladesh and the world as well. It is essential to economic development for third world country like Bangladesh. Social enterprise is a growing and dynamic sector of the Bangladesh economy. Now its play a vital role to poverty reduction, empowering women and increasing per capita income.
The Implementation of District and Rural Fiscal Balance through Village Alloc...iosrjce
IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance (IOSR-JEF) discourages theoretical articles that are limited to axiomatics or that discuss minor variations of familiar models. Similarly, IOSR-JEF has little interest in empirical papers that do not explain the model's theoretical foundations or that exhausts themselves in applying a new or established technique (such as cointegration) to another data set without providing very good reasons why this research is important.
The Success of Corporate Social Responsibility Program for Steam Power Plant ...AJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT:Community empowerment through the company's CSR program is expected to improve the
community's quality of life, so it is necessary to evaluate the empowerment program to find out whether the
program has succeeded in achieving the desired benefits. The research aims to evaluate the community
empowerment program of the Indah Jaya Tani Women's Group to find out the company's CSR contribution and
the success of the community empowerment program. The research uses qualitative research methods and
samples/informants are determined using purposive sampling techniques. The data collection methods used in
this research were interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique is carried out
interactively and consists of three activity components, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion
drawing. Meanwhile, data validation used in this research is source triangulation. The research results show that
the company's CSR contribution to the Indah Jaya Women Farmers Group empowerment program is in the form
of facilities and infrastructure as well as training and mentoring. This empowerment program is by the needs of
the community in Nusa Indah Hamlet so that it can become a sustainable program. The benefits of the
empowerment program have been felt by group members both economically (profit) by providing additional
income, Socially (People) by increasing knowledge and skills, and Environmentally (Planet) by creating better
environmental quality.
KEYWORDS:CSR, Community Empowerment, Program Success, Women Farmer
Local Economic Development through SME Development Policy Implementation (Stu...inventionjournals
This research was conducted in order to determine, describe and analyze the benefits of the implementation of the development of SMEs in Tuban and its impact on local economic development. This is because Tuban has the potential of SMEs in various sectors that still need to be developed. The method used in this study is a qualitative research through a descriptive approach to the analysis of SSM. The focus of research (1) Implementation of the policy development of SMEs in Tuban, including: local government commitment, the characteristics of the implementing agencies, as well as the type of activity and the resulting benefits. (2) the results of the development of SMEs, including: the WUB, product innovation, and the development potential of the area. (3) The influential factors include: the management system of SMEs, the character trainees, and innovation capabilities. The results showed that local governments Tuban own commitment to SMEs elicits. Department of Economy and Tourism is SKPD responsible for the development of SMEs. SME development activities already exist and is able to increase SMEs. New entrepreneurs continue to rise. Product innovation is growing. Potential areas have already begun. The quality management systems of SMEs constraint. That Trainees are less able to develop. The ability to innovate of SMEs is still low. Advice can be given referring to the results of research that has been described. Budget remains to be seen. The government should be able to hold other stakeholders. Some activities that focus on the policy needs to be given more attention. Must be created a system capable of automatically grow new entrepreneurs. Supervision on developing products that need to be considered. Keep in planning the development of the potential of using modern and environmentally friendly system. Management systems training of SMEs needs to be improved. Selection of participants to be key in training. Training provided should be able to provide the ability of SMEs to innovate.
This document discusses strategies for financing models of broad-based ownership that support inclusive economic growth. It identifies several models including cooperatives, employee stock ownership plans (ESOPs), social enterprises, hybrid enterprises, and municipal enterprises. The document outlines innovative financing methods that have been used for each model, including member loans for cooperatives, leveraged loans and tax benefits for ESOPs, program-related investments and social impact bonds for social enterprises. It argues that these models have the potential to reduce inequality and provide broader community benefits if supported by knowledgeable financiers and ecosystems of support.
Impact of Company Strategy on Microfinance Institution Performance in IndonesiaIJASRD Journal
The development of industrial microfinance in Indonesia gained the appreciation and attention of various experts in the field of microfinance. Microfinance in Indonesia is considered to be one of the greatest in the world, and has undergone a shift in the service paradigm undertaken by Micro Finance Institutions in Indonesia. This paper seeks to uncover the role of management strategies in improving the performance of MFIs in Indonesia, in addition to internal and external factors of the MFI itself as an aspect that significantly affects performance. The literature review shows that management strategy plays a significant role in improving the performance of MFIs, in addition to internal factors of MFIs and the external conditions of MFIs in Indonesia.
Corporate social responsibility in nigerian banking industryAlexander Decker
The document discusses corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices in the Nigerian banking industry. It analyzes CSR initiatives and expenditures for six commercial banks based on their 2011 annual reports. The results show that on average, banks spend less than 3% of their profit after tax on CSR initiatives. The document recommends that the Nigerian government develop a legal framework for CSR to ensure banks are not just paying lip service to CSR and truly give back to their local communities.
Corporate social responsibility in nigerian banking industryAlexander Decker
The document discusses corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices in the Nigerian banking industry. It analyzes CSR initiatives and expenditures for six commercial banks based on their 2011 annual reports. The results show that on average, banks spend less than 3% of their profit after tax on CSR initiatives. The document recommends that the Nigerian government develop a legal framework for CSR to ensure banks are not just paying lip service to CSR and truly give back to their operating communities.
The document compares approaches to corporate social responsibility (CSR) in Africa by Western companies and China. It provides definitions of CSR from the Chinese and UK governments and the World Bank. It then discusses challenges to CSR in Africa, including different cultural priorities, a history of colonialism, lack of research, legal barriers, and infrastructure issues. Two case studies are reviewed: a mining project partnership between Rio Tinto, Chinalco, and the Guinean government, and the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative in Liberia and Nigeria working with Shell to increase payment transparency from oil companies to governments. The document concludes that the most successful CSR models engage local communities, manage CSR strategically, ensure transparency, and coordinate with national development goals
This document discusses the importance of establishing information resource centers (IRCs) in public policymaking organizations in Bangladesh. IRCs would serve as central repositories for collecting, organizing, and sharing information resources to support decision making for economic development planning. Currently, information is not well managed or accessible in a timely manner for policymakers. An IRC staffed with information professionals could ensure all relevant information and documents are collected and available. It could also help implement the Right to Information Act by designating officers to respond to public information requests, improving transparency as required by law. Establishing functional IRCs is presented as vital for evidence-based policymaking and continued progress towards development goals in Bangladesh.
Similar to The Strategic Plan Implementation Of Community Empowerment Through Micro, Small, And Medium Enterprises In Order To Establish An Independent Communities (Studies In Dinas Koperasi Dan Ukm, Blitar) (20)
Embedded machine learning-based road conditions and driving behavior monitoringIJECEIAES
Car accident rates have increased in recent years, resulting in losses in human lives, properties, and other financial costs. An embedded machine learning-based system is developed to address this critical issue. The system can monitor road conditions, detect driving patterns, and identify aggressive driving behaviors. The system is based on neural networks trained on a comprehensive dataset of driving events, driving styles, and road conditions. The system effectively detects potential risks and helps mitigate the frequency and impact of accidents. The primary goal is to ensure the safety of drivers and vehicles. Collecting data involved gathering information on three key road events: normal street and normal drive, speed bumps, circular yellow speed bumps, and three aggressive driving actions: sudden start, sudden stop, and sudden entry. The gathered data is processed and analyzed using a machine learning system designed for limited power and memory devices. The developed system resulted in 91.9% accuracy, 93.6% precision, and 92% recall. The achieved inference time on an Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense with a 32-bit CPU running at 64 MHz is 34 ms and requires 2.6 kB peak RAM and 139.9 kB program flash memory, making it suitable for resource-constrained embedded systems.
Electric vehicle and photovoltaic advanced roles in enhancing the financial p...IJECEIAES
Climate change's impact on the planet forced the United Nations and governments to promote green energies and electric transportation. The deployments of photovoltaic (PV) and electric vehicle (EV) systems gained stronger momentum due to their numerous advantages over fossil fuel types. The advantages go beyond sustainability to reach financial support and stability. The work in this paper introduces the hybrid system between PV and EV to support industrial and commercial plants. This paper covers the theoretical framework of the proposed hybrid system including the required equation to complete the cost analysis when PV and EV are present. In addition, the proposed design diagram which sets the priorities and requirements of the system is presented. The proposed approach allows setup to advance their power stability, especially during power outages. The presented information supports researchers and plant owners to complete the necessary analysis while promoting the deployment of clean energy. The result of a case study that represents a dairy milk farmer supports the theoretical works and highlights its advanced benefits to existing plants. The short return on investment of the proposed approach supports the paper's novelty approach for the sustainable electrical system. In addition, the proposed system allows for an isolated power setup without the need for a transmission line which enhances the safety of the electrical network
Harnessing WebAssembly for Real-time Stateless Streaming PipelinesChristina Lin
Traditionally, dealing with real-time data pipelines has involved significant overhead, even for straightforward tasks like data transformation or masking. However, in this talk, we’ll venture into the dynamic realm of WebAssembly (WASM) and discover how it can revolutionize the creation of stateless streaming pipelines within a Kafka (Redpanda) broker. These pipelines are adept at managing low-latency, high-data-volume scenarios.
Redefining brain tumor segmentation: a cutting-edge convolutional neural netw...IJECEIAES
Medical image analysis has witnessed significant advancements with deep learning techniques. In the domain of brain tumor segmentation, the ability to
precisely delineate tumor boundaries from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
scans holds profound implications for diagnosis. This study presents an ensemble convolutional neural network (CNN) with transfer learning, integrating
the state-of-the-art Deeplabv3+ architecture with the ResNet18 backbone. The
model is rigorously trained and evaluated, exhibiting remarkable performance
metrics, including an impressive global accuracy of 99.286%, a high-class accuracy of 82.191%, a mean intersection over union (IoU) of 79.900%, a weighted
IoU of 98.620%, and a Boundary F1 (BF) score of 83.303%. Notably, a detailed comparative analysis with existing methods showcases the superiority of
our proposed model. These findings underscore the model’s competence in precise brain tumor localization, underscoring its potential to revolutionize medical
image analysis and enhance healthcare outcomes. This research paves the way
for future exploration and optimization of advanced CNN models in medical
imaging, emphasizing addressing false positives and resource efficiency.
CHINA’S GEO-ECONOMIC OUTREACH IN CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES AND FUTURE PROSPECTjpsjournal1
The rivalry between prominent international actors for dominance over Central Asia's hydrocarbon
reserves and the ancient silk trade route, along with China's diplomatic endeavours in the area, has been
referred to as the "New Great Game." This research centres on the power struggle, considering
geopolitical, geostrategic, and geoeconomic variables. Topics including trade, political hegemony, oil
politics, and conventional and nontraditional security are all explored and explained by the researcher.
Using Mackinder's Heartland, Spykman Rimland, and Hegemonic Stability theories, examines China's role
in Central Asia. This study adheres to the empirical epistemological method and has taken care of
objectivity. This study analyze primary and secondary research documents critically to elaborate role of
china’s geo economic outreach in central Asian countries and its future prospect. China is thriving in trade,
pipeline politics, and winning states, according to this study, thanks to important instruments like the
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative. According to this study,
China is seeing significant success in commerce, pipeline politics, and gaining influence on other
governments. This success may be attributed to the effective utilisation of key tools such as the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative.
A review on techniques and modelling methodologies used for checking electrom...nooriasukmaningtyas
The proper function of the integrated circuit (IC) in an inhibiting electromagnetic environment has always been a serious concern throughout the decades of revolution in the world of electronics, from disjunct devices to today’s integrated circuit technology, where billions of transistors are combined on a single chip. The automotive industry and smart vehicles in particular, are confronting design issues such as being prone to electromagnetic interference (EMI). Electronic control devices calculate incorrect outputs because of EMI and sensors give misleading values which can prove fatal in case of automotives. In this paper, the authors have non exhaustively tried to review research work concerned with the investigation of EMI in ICs and prediction of this EMI using various modelling methodologies and measurement setups.
TIME DIVISION MULTIPLEXING TECHNIQUE FOR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMHODECEDSIET
Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) is a method of transmitting multiple signals over a single communication channel by dividing the signal into many segments, each having a very short duration of time. These time slots are then allocated to different data streams, allowing multiple signals to share the same transmission medium efficiently. TDM is widely used in telecommunications and data communication systems.
### How TDM Works
1. **Time Slots Allocation**: The core principle of TDM is to assign distinct time slots to each signal. During each time slot, the respective signal is transmitted, and then the process repeats cyclically. For example, if there are four signals to be transmitted, the TDM cycle will divide time into four slots, each assigned to one signal.
2. **Synchronization**: Synchronization is crucial in TDM systems to ensure that the signals are correctly aligned with their respective time slots. Both the transmitter and receiver must be synchronized to avoid any overlap or loss of data. This synchronization is typically maintained by a clock signal that ensures time slots are accurately aligned.
3. **Frame Structure**: TDM data is organized into frames, where each frame consists of a set of time slots. Each frame is repeated at regular intervals, ensuring continuous transmission of data streams. The frame structure helps in managing the data streams and maintaining the synchronization between the transmitter and receiver.
4. **Multiplexer and Demultiplexer**: At the transmitting end, a multiplexer combines multiple input signals into a single composite signal by assigning each signal to a specific time slot. At the receiving end, a demultiplexer separates the composite signal back into individual signals based on their respective time slots.
### Types of TDM
1. **Synchronous TDM**: In synchronous TDM, time slots are pre-assigned to each signal, regardless of whether the signal has data to transmit or not. This can lead to inefficiencies if some time slots remain empty due to the absence of data.
2. **Asynchronous TDM (or Statistical TDM)**: Asynchronous TDM addresses the inefficiencies of synchronous TDM by allocating time slots dynamically based on the presence of data. Time slots are assigned only when there is data to transmit, which optimizes the use of the communication channel.
### Applications of TDM
- **Telecommunications**: TDM is extensively used in telecommunication systems, such as in T1 and E1 lines, where multiple telephone calls are transmitted over a single line by assigning each call to a specific time slot.
- **Digital Audio and Video Broadcasting**: TDM is used in broadcasting systems to transmit multiple audio or video streams over a single channel, ensuring efficient use of bandwidth.
- **Computer Networks**: TDM is used in network protocols and systems to manage the transmission of data from multiple sources over a single network medium.
### Advantages of TDM
- **Efficient Use of Bandwidth**: TDM all
Comparative analysis between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquapon...bijceesjournal
The aquaponic system of planting is a method that does not require soil usage. It is a method that only needs water, fish, lava rocks (a substitute for soil), and plants. Aquaponic systems are sustainable and environmentally friendly. Its use not only helps to plant in small spaces but also helps reduce artificial chemical use and minimizes excess water use, as aquaponics consumes 90% less water than soil-based gardening. The study applied a descriptive and experimental design to assess and compare conventional and reconstructed aquaponic methods for reproducing tomatoes. The researchers created an observation checklist to determine the significant factors of the study. The study aims to determine the significant difference between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquaponics systems propagating tomatoes in terms of height, weight, girth, and number of fruits. The reconstructed aquaponics system’s higher growth yield results in a much more nourished crop than the traditional aquaponics system. It is superior in its number of fruits, height, weight, and girth measurement. Moreover, the reconstructed aquaponics system is proven to eliminate all the hindrances present in the traditional aquaponics system, which are overcrowding of fish, algae growth, pest problems, contaminated water, and dead fish.
Comparative analysis between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquapon...
The Strategic Plan Implementation Of Community Empowerment Through Micro, Small, And Medium Enterprises In Order To Establish An Independent Communities (Studies In Dinas Koperasi Dan Ukm, Blitar)
1. International Journal of Business and Management Invention
ISSN (Online): 2319 – 8028, ISSN (Print): 2319 – 801X
www.ijbmi.org || Volume 5 Issue 7 || July. 2016 || PP—43-48
www.ijbmi.org 43 | Page
The Strategic Plan Implementation Of Community
Empowerment Through Micro, Small, And Medium Enterprises
In Order To Establish An Independent Communities (Studies In
Dinas Koperasi Dan Ukm, Blitar)
Dida Rahmadanik1
, Tjahjanulin Domai2
, Lely Indah Mindarti3
1
Master Student, Faculty of Public Administration, University of Brawijaya
2,3
Lectures, Faculty of Public Administration, University of Brawijaya
ABSTRACT: Blitar is one of town which is active in developing local economic based on cooperation and
Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). In strategic planning department of cooperation and UKM Blitar
has a goal to improve the lives and build independent society. The aim of this study is to describe and analyzing
the strategic planning, implementing the strategic planning and role of stakeholders in productivity society
through UMKM to develop independent society. Research methods use qualitative descriptive that explains how
the implementation of strategic planning in society productivity through UMKM in empowerment independent
society. Data collection technique is through observation, interviews, and documentation. The method of
analyzing the data is using data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusion. The result of this study is the
aim and target of strategic plan at cooperation service UKM Blitar have accurate target, seeing at many
UMKM at Blitar and can get many labor forces. UMKM is one of economic pillar at Blitar so, it is expected that
UMKM can be developed continuously and develop independent society. The strategy of empowerment UMKM
Blitar they are increasing partnership network, increasing human resource quality cooperation and UKM,
strengthening monetery capital and cooperation business and UMKM and improve a volume of business. But,
a Blitar government should be more active to socialize the productivity that has been existed, because many
society that it do not know about the program. Stakeholders involved include Blitar cooperation and UKM
department, bank, private sector, academia, LSM, BAPPEDA, and the city parliament Blitar. With
empowerment it is expected to be able to decrease the poverty volume and unemployment in Blitar society can
be independent.
Keywords: Strategic Planning, Empowerment, Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM)
I. INTRODUCTION
That the creation of a just society and a prosperous represents the ideals of the Indonesian nation, according to
the Constitution of 1945, Article 33 which states that all natural resources in Indonesia are abundant on land and
sea can manage very well and for the welfare of society as well. In achieving justice and prosperity of the
Indonesian people need to do the construction. As expressed by Siagian (2009: 2) development itself is a series
of business growth and change that is planned and conducted a nation, state, and government consciously
towards modernity in order to develop (nation building). Strategic planning can help organizations to address
the ever-changing environment and is able to adapt to the uncertainty of the situation. However it is still
associated with the organization's ability to think strategically, to formulate effective strategies and
rationalization on the strategy used. Community empowerment is an economic development concept that
summarizes the social values. This concept is not solely to meet the basic needs (basic needs), but here is the
empowerment of people centered, participatory, empowering, and sustainable. (Theresia 2014: 91). Community
empowerment can serve as a liaison development concepts of macro and micro. Within the framework of
various inputs such as funds, infrastructure, and facilities allocated to the community through various
development programs should be placed as a stimulus to spur economic activity accelerated society.
Empowerment of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises to be very strategic in moving the national economy,
given its business activities cover almost all fields of business so that the contribution of SMEs to be very big
for the increase in national income, employment, and income generation for low income groups. The main
approach to the concept of community empowerment is not mere objects of development projects, but the
community as the subject of the development effort itself. Hence, according to Theresia (2014: 103)
empowerment should follow the following approach:
1. Empowerment efforts should a target or may be called as a pro. These efforts are addressed directly to that
need, with programs designed to address the problem and in accordance with requirements
2. Empowerment must include targeted by community.Using a group, because the poor individually will be
difficult to solve the problems encountered with the approach of the group.
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The local government through the Department of Cooperatives and SMEs program has been implemented
empowerment plans relating to economic empowerment, especially of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises.
The form of involvement of local governments to local investors or Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises to be
more real, that is not solely on the creation of the climate (external) but also empowering potential (internal)
them. The planning is a process of drafting phases of activities involving elements of stakeholders from the
public, private and government in order to utilize and allocate existing resources in order to improve social
welfare in the region. In the planning method used is through two approaches, top-down approach and the
bottom-up approach. Blitar City is one area that is rapidly developing local economy, the local economy is
based on the potential of Cooperatives and SMEs be one factor in the local economy booster in Blitar City itself.
They process the raw materials to add value and further into finished goods, with a further processing stage then
the item will have a greater added value and can be marketed to consumers at a higher price. Micro, Small and
Medium Entreprise (SMEs) in Blitar City is one of the cornerstones of the economy. Employment of the SME
sector is very high. The type of SMEs in Blitar is very diverse, ranging from enterprises as a means of
subsistence to business, which can get into the export market. But the existence of SMEs is not well-organized,
because this is due to licensing issues. There are still many SMEs which do not have a business license as well
as many SMEs who do not have a patent for his efforts. Some potential excellent products are includes
processed by leatherback products, the center of the drum, food industry, craft bag from coconut shells, batik,
and industry. The flagship product is the potential products are developed on a region by utilizing Natural
Resources and the local Human Resources. In addition to the featured product is the result of community efforts
with the following criteria:
1. Has a high competitiveness in the market (the unique, specific characteristics, excellent quality, low price)
2. Exploiting the potential of local resources that could potentially be developed
3. Has a high added value for society
4. Economically advantageous and beneficial to increase revenue and human resource capability
5. Eligible backed by capital funds or credits. (Department of Cooperatives and SMEs, Blitar City, 2015)
The empowerment plan is expected to make the industry players to be more active SMEs develop their business.
Planning MSME expected to create a positive effect, namely the formation of a group of industry stakeholders
or community groups (community groups) aimed at jointly resolve problems and jointly develop their business
in order to compete in national and international markets.
II. THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
Public Administration
Also according to Rosenbloom cited by Pasolong (2012: 56) defines "Public Administration is the use of
managerial, legal, and political theories and practice to fulfill the legislative, legal, and political government for
the provision of regulatory and service functions to the society as a whole or part of it. "It can be explained that
public administration serves as the activity of the government in taking care of the interests of the State, so that
it can be said that the purpose of public administration is to improve the welfare and prosperity of the people.
According Tjokroamidjojo (1995: 12) Planning, such as:
a. Planning is a way how to achieve a purpose as well as possible (maximum output) with existing resources in
order to more efficiently and effectively
b. Planning involves setting goals that will be achieved or that will be done, how, when, and by whom.
c. Planning in a broad sense is nothing but a process of systematically prepare kegiatanyang be done to achieve
The Planning Process
In his book Conyers and Hills (1984: 75-81) also explained that the planning process includes 10 stages, such
as:
1. Decision to adopt planning. The initial decision to adopt the plan as a means of solving the problem of
development and achieve desired goals and objectives
2. Establish organizational framework for planning. The organizational framework for planning actually built
strongly affect to the planning run and the possibility of success and failure
3. Specify planning goals. The purpose and objective is an expression of priorities of planning and formulation
represents the first stage of the planning process cycle
4. Formulate objectives. Interest usually takes the form of a statement of what should be achieved in the medium
term planning to long-term. Objective greater detail, that an operational statements that describe specific
measures taken to achieve the objectives
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5. Collect and analyze a data. It is the bridge between goals and objectives of planning and formulation of
alternative measures designed to achieve the goals and objectives. The availability of data is the most serious
problem facing the planners in Third World Countries
6. Identify alternative course of action. Search possible courses of action to solve problems and achieve goals
and objectives of planning, usually in the form of a written document that describes the various actions that can
be performed
7. Appraise alternative course of action. Ratings basically means identifying the advantages and disadvantages
of different actions
8. Select preferred alternatives. The overall purpose of the planning assessment is get a information for decision
makers who help them decide what action to selected
9. Implementation. Implementation is usually seen as something outside the scope of planning. This attitude can
be explained by the fact that the action plan implementation is the responsibility of the technical and
administrative personnel rather than planners
10. Monitor and Evaluation. Monitoring ideally an ongoing process applied to the implementation of the plan,
which must be considered monitoring what is needed and how to implement them during AHAP beginning of
the planning process of implementation. Evaluation is designed to show whether the plan objective has been
achieved, their effect is not anticipated, which is a lesson for future planning, the reasons of success and failure.
Empowerment
Adi (2003: 54) basically community empowerment is a process in which people are given confidence in order to
determine the development needs of their own. Opinions of Perkins (Wrihatnolo, 2007: 179) states that
empowerment is a "development strategy, empowerment is a process of deliberate continuous, centered on local
communities, and involve the principles of mutual respect, crisis, awareness, and participation groups, and
through the process those who lack equal parts will be valuable resources gain greater access and control over
these resources. "empowerment is the work done both individuals and groups who do it consciously and planned
so that the condition of the community can be as expected namely an independent community.
Empowerment Strategy Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises According Situmorang (2008: 87) empowerment
strategy Micro, Small and Medium are includes:
a. Improve a Quality of Human Resources. Improve the quality of human resources is a central activity
undertaken by the government in an effort to educate the nation. However, various indications show that all
forms of formal education do not guarantee an increase in the knowledge of a group of SMEs.
b. Business Licensing SMEs
b. The difficulty of getting permission is a second problem that cannot be solved solely by SMEs. This
problem is further complicated by the implementation of regional autonomy that caused by local
governments issued from local regulations are not all in line with government regulations. Structuring and
improvement of local regulations (Perda) needs to be done in order to support the empowerment of SMEs.
c. Increased Capital. Increased capital for SMEs conducted through program development of various credit
schemes for SMEs and financing program productive cooperatives and micro-enterprises. In this case Blitar
City Government expected to be able to provide capital assistance for the activities of the empowerment of
SMEs in the city of Blitar.
d. Improvement Technology. One of the factors that hinder this program is the application procedure and the
delivery of goods to the area with a lot of post termination. To speed up the delivery process should be
given in the form of money because the price of the delivered goods can be more expensive than purchased
at locations SMEs.
e. SME Market Development. One of the major problems encountered in the empowerment of SMEs is the
lack of access of SMEs to the market. The economic theory explains that the concept of marketing involves
four supporting elements of product, price, place or location and promotional products. These four aspects
are interrelated in improving the marketing function. The fourth element of the campaign in an effort to
introduce the product and develop a network of markets is an activity that has been carried out by SMEs
either independently or with the help of stakeholders, especially the government.
The Empowering of SMEs concern is how to build strong human resources, the need for guidance from
production to after production. Need the encouragement to create innovative products that are competitive.
Ability to encourage innovative thinking and behaving badly needed. In addition SMEs need to have skills in
packaging, promotion, and marketing of products. Marketing products can be done directly or through
partnerships. Agent empowerment is required to encourage SMEs to cooperate with various parties in marketing
the product.
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III. METHODOLOGY
This study used a qualitative method with descriptive approach. So the researchers set the focus of the study
asfollows:
1. Strategic Planning Department of Cooperatives and SMEs Urban Blitar Year 2011-2015 in order to empower
SMEs in Blitar City to build a self-reliant communities are includes:
a. Goals and objectives of the strategic plan for community empowerment
b. Strategy and Policy in the community empowerment
2. Implementation of the Strategic Plan of the Department of Cooperatives and SMEs Urban Blitar 2011-2015 in
the framework of existing SME Empowerment in Blitar City to establish an independent community focused on:
a. Schedule of events empowerment program
b. Total financing, infrastructure development program
3. The role of stakeholders in the implementation of the strategic plan of community empowerment through the
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in order to build a self-reliant community.
Researchers conducted a study that is in the city of Blitar. Namely research site in Blitar City Government
Department of Cooperatives and SMEs which at that agency regulating the Unit Micro, Small and Medium
Enterprises in the city of Blitar. This study uses primary and secondary data by means of observation,
interviews, and documentation.
IV. RESULTS
Cooperatives and SME Regional Blitar City is a regional work units that regulate and manage the field of SMEs
in Blitar. This affair became a growth of new entrepreneur and cultivate independent institution. SMEs
implemented to encourage the development of enterprises through institutional services and an increase in
business volume and SMEs are the sectors of the economic actors. The free market more expected than
Empowering a SMEs in Blitar, because it can continue to grow and survive, and therefore should be done by
SMEs that should be able to highlight the peculiarities of products, more innovative, creative, and must be
responsive to changes in consumer tastes. In addition to an added value for SMEs maintain that the resulting
product tends to goods that consumers need at a cheaper price compared with goods results from major
companies.
The strategy set by the Department of Cooperatives and SMEs in Blitar, such as:
a. Improved by performance of cooperatives and SMEs
b. Increased by cooperative of institutions and SMEs
c. Increased by partnership network
d. Improved by the quality of human resources of cooperatives and SMEs
e. Retrofitting capital and business cooperatives and SMEs
f. Increased by the volume of savings and loan cooperative efforts
Cooperatives and SMEs Urban in Blitar that reflected in some of the central government policy through
community economic development and the People's Business Credit (KUR) with the Small and Medium
Enterprises (SMEs). Some policies set by the government, such as:
1. The development of KUR and SMEs by improving the distribution of KUR through linkage with the pattern
of cooperatives and microfinance institutions (MFIs).
2. Consolidation of entrepreneurship programs of various ministries or agencies
3. Development of SMEs by improving the business climate, human resource development, and the provision of
financial support, production and marketing.
In the process of empowering is very need for training for MSMEs, because some employers are still traditional
focus on them rather than on Human Resources, they are focusing on the function of production, finance, and
marketing tend to short term. While on a more modern organization stresses the Human Resources functions so
that some of the infrastructure need to be prepared to support the creation of quality human resources. The
quality of human resources required that the field of knowledge, skill, ability, attitude in entrepreneurship. A
entrepreneurial spirit and productivity gains supported by a development of technology and important in
strengthening the focus of Human Resources. Besides relief facilities and infrastructure provided by the
government in the form of Blitar purposes of production equipment, such as mixers, blenders, mold meatballs,
meat grinders and also aid in the form of booths in the exhibition follow the local and national levels. It is
becoming clear evidence that the government seek to Blitar City community is more independent and creative in
business. As dictated by Situmorang (2008: 87) empowerment strategy Micro, Small, and Medium are as
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follows:
a. Improved by the quality of Human Resources
b. Licensing micro, small and medium
c. Increased by capital
d. Improved by quality of technology
e. Market development of small and medium micro enterprises
The right strategy in empowering SMEs are become an important benchmark in the development of SMEs in
Blitar. One of them is based on data obtained in the field if programs such as the development of
entrepreneurship and SMEs competitive advantage is also included in the strategy of improving the quality of
human resources SMEs be very precise.
V. CONCLUSION
SMEs in Blitar can absorb a lot of labor and is one of the pillars of the economy in the hope of SMEs in Kota
Blitar can continue to grow and be able to build an independent community. Cooperatives and SME strategy
Urban Blitar whom increased by performance from institutions and SMEs, an increase in cooperative
institutions and SMEs, increasing partnership network, improving the quality of human resources of
cooperatives and SMEs, venture capital cooperatives and SMEs, increasing business volume savings and credit
cooperatives. Some policies Cooperatives and SMEs in Blitar can improve KUR and SMEs by the distribution
of KUR through linkage with the pattern of cooperatives and other microfinance institutions. SMEs can improve
the business climate, human resource development, and the provision of financial support, production and
marketing. Otherwise, training, counseling, workshops conducted by the Department of Cooperatives and SMEs
Urban Blitar greatly assist SMEs in gaining skills and knowledge. With the variety of training that it has been
scheduled, it can encourage people to be more creative and independent in the management of existing
businesses. Stakeholders involved by the implementation of the strategic plan for SMEs in order to build a self-
reliant community, financial institutions or banks, large employers, private sector, civil society, academics,
NGOs, Bappeda, and DPRD in Blitar.
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