The document describes the key components of the respiratory system and how they work together to supply oxygen to the body. It explains that the respiratory system includes the larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, lungs, diaphragm, and alveoli. The trachea divides into bronchi that branch into bronchioles and end in alveoli in the lungs. The alveoli absorb oxygen from the air inhaled through the mouth and nose and transfer it to blood vessels to be carried through the body.