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5             The Present
              Progressive

       What’s
    Happening at
     the Party?
Focus on Grammar 2
Part V, Units 15 and 16
By Ruth Luman, Gabriele Steiner, and BJ Wells
Copyright © 2006. Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Party Talk
                Party Talk
It’s great!             Me Jessica. ’s
                         Hi too. What
 I’m sorry              happening right
                         How’s the
Well…
   you’re                  party?
                             now?
              Hi Lee.
missing all
  the fun.
Right Now at the Party
Right Now at the Party

      Lance is singing karaoke.




      Sam and Joy are dancing .




  Max is dancing by himself and having fun.
Form
                         Form
         Present Progressive = Be + Base Form of
         Verb + -ing
                           Base Form of
   Subject      Be (not)    Verb + -ing
                                          Other Words


    Carlos         is        opening         gifts.

     I             am       wearing        a costume.

Joe and Lina       are       talking.
Use of Present
         Use of Present
          Progressive
          Progressive
Use the present progressive to talk about actions
that are or aren’t happening now.



                         Bob is dancing.

                        Tina isn’t eating.


                              Now
Use the present progressive to
     Practice 1       describe what is happening
                      now.


             Example: She is hitting a piñata.




1.            2.               3.
Contractions
            Contractions
  Use contractions in speaking and informal
  writing.

                  We’re listening to the DJ.




Dan isn’t enjoying the party.
Questions
          Questions
The verb be goes before the subject in
questions.

                             .
         He he bringing gifts?
         Is is




    Theythey dancing?
    Are are         .
Change the statements
 Practice 2                     to questions.


Example: He is baking a cake.
                        cake

 Is he baking a cake?

1. They are leaving at 9 p.m.

   Are they leaving at 9 p.m.?

2. We are wearing costumes to the party.

   Are we wearing costumes to the party?

3. Janet is talking about work.
   Is Janet talking about work?
Short Answers
            Short Answers
   We usually use short answers and contractions
   in speaking, but we can also use long answers.

 Are you
                                     I’m not
following                           No, I’m
                                 following your
my lead?                             not.
                                 lead because
                                you’re dancing
                                   too slowly!
Answer the question about each
Practice 3                  picture. Use short and long
                            answers with contractions.


               Example: Is he pulling out a mouse?
                       No, he isn’t.
                       He’s pulling out a rabbit.




1. Is he winning the    2. Are they wearing costumes?
game?
References
          References

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education and
its licensors. All rights reserved.

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The present progressive

  • 1. 5 The Present Progressive What’s Happening at the Party? Focus on Grammar 2 Part V, Units 15 and 16 By Ruth Luman, Gabriele Steiner, and BJ Wells Copyright © 2006. Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
  • 2. Party Talk Party Talk It’s great! Me Jessica. ’s Hi too. What I’m sorry happening right How’s the Well… you’re party? now? Hi Lee. missing all the fun.
  • 3. Right Now at the Party Right Now at the Party Lance is singing karaoke. Sam and Joy are dancing . Max is dancing by himself and having fun.
  • 4. Form Form Present Progressive = Be + Base Form of Verb + -ing Base Form of Subject Be (not) Verb + -ing Other Words Carlos is opening gifts. I am wearing a costume. Joe and Lina are talking.
  • 5. Use of Present Use of Present Progressive Progressive Use the present progressive to talk about actions that are or aren’t happening now. Bob is dancing. Tina isn’t eating. Now
  • 6. Use the present progressive to Practice 1 describe what is happening now. Example: She is hitting a piñata. 1. 2. 3.
  • 7. Contractions Contractions Use contractions in speaking and informal writing. We’re listening to the DJ. Dan isn’t enjoying the party.
  • 8. Questions Questions The verb be goes before the subject in questions. . He he bringing gifts? Is is Theythey dancing? Are are .
  • 9. Change the statements Practice 2 to questions. Example: He is baking a cake. cake Is he baking a cake? 1. They are leaving at 9 p.m. Are they leaving at 9 p.m.? 2. We are wearing costumes to the party. Are we wearing costumes to the party? 3. Janet is talking about work. Is Janet talking about work?
  • 10. Short Answers Short Answers We usually use short answers and contractions in speaking, but we can also use long answers. Are you I’m not following No, I’m following your my lead? not. lead because you’re dancing too slowly!
  • 11. Answer the question about each Practice 3 picture. Use short and long answers with contractions. Example: Is he pulling out a mouse? No, he isn’t. He’s pulling out a rabbit. 1. Is he winning the 2. Are they wearing costumes? game?
  • 12. References References Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education and its licensors. All rights reserved.