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http://www.dannydorling.org/books/ukpopulation




          THE POPULATION




                                                           The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
          OF THE UK
          A different view of life in the United Kingdom
          by Danny Dorling and Benjamin D. Hennig




          Chapter 3

          EDUCATION
          …THE SORTING OUT OF CHILDREN
Children doing well at age 11
     Ratio of numbers achieving a
     score greater than four to those
     achieving less than four in 1998




                                                          The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
     Data source: Key Stage 2 results from
     neighbourhood statistics website




Education…the sorting out of children        Figure 3.1
Children achieving no qualifications
    by age 15/16, 1993-1999
     The proportions of children
     receiving no GCSE results are




                                                                    The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
     shown
     Data source: Analysis of national school league
     tables for Britain 1993-99




Education…the sorting out of children                  Figure 3.2
Children achieving few qualifications
    by age 15/16, 1993-1999
     The proportions of children
     receiving less than five GCSEs at




                                                                    The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
     level A-G are shown
     Data source: Analysis of national school league
     tables for Britain 1993-99




Education…the sorting out of children                  Figure 3.3
Children achieving low qualifications
    by age 15/16, 1993-1999
     The proportions of all children
     receiving fewer than five A-C




                                                                    The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
     GCSE results are shown
     Data source: Analysis of national school league
     tables for Britain 1993-99




Education…the sorting out of children                  Figure 3.4
The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
Children aged 15/16 1993-99 by school type & GCSEs
         Charts are drawn in proportion to total numbers of children attending each type of school and
        shaded by the shares awarded particular grades - Data source: Analysis of national school league
Education…the sorting out of children      tables for Britain 1993-00                               Figure 3.5
Children attending private schools
    at age 15, 1993-1999
     Data source: Analysis of national school league
     tables for Britain 1993-99




                                                                    The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
Education…the sorting out of children                  Figure 3.6
Annual decline in children
    given low qualifications, 1993-1999
     Average fall in the numbers
     receiving lower than five A-C




                                                                    The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
     GCSE grades at age 15/16 as a
     proportion of those numbers
     Data source: Analysis of national school league
     tables for Britain, 1993-99




Education…the sorting out of children                  Figure 3.7
Students aged 16+ in education
     Absolute counts in 2001 by
     European Constituency area
     Data source: Analysis of the 2001 Census Key
     Statistics by local authority




                                                                 The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
Education…the sorting out of children               Figure 3.8
University graduates aged 21+
     Absolute counts in 2001 by
     European Constituency area
     Data source: Analysis of the 2001 Census Key
     Statistics by local authority




                                                                 The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
Education…the sorting out of children               Figure 3.9
Change in area share of graduates
    aged 21+, 1971-2001
     Figures show the 2001 share of
     the total graduate proportion




                                                                       The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
     less the 1971 share
     Data source: Analysis of the 2001 Census Key
     Statistics by local authority and the 1971 Census




Education…the sorting out of children                    Figure 3.10
Key Point Summary
     •            Most children in Britain either fail at school or are labelled
                  second class at university




                                                                                   The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
     •            The type of school a child in Britain attends has a huge
                  influence on his or her exam results

     •            Getting high exam results is more about social sorting than
                  about being clever




Education…the sorting out of children

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The Population of the UK, Chapter 3

  • 1. http://www.dannydorling.org/books/ukpopulation THE POPULATION The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield OF THE UK A different view of life in the United Kingdom by Danny Dorling and Benjamin D. Hennig Chapter 3 EDUCATION …THE SORTING OUT OF CHILDREN
  • 2. Children doing well at age 11 Ratio of numbers achieving a score greater than four to those achieving less than four in 1998 The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield Data source: Key Stage 2 results from neighbourhood statistics website Education…the sorting out of children Figure 3.1
  • 3. Children achieving no qualifications by age 15/16, 1993-1999 The proportions of children receiving no GCSE results are The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield shown Data source: Analysis of national school league tables for Britain 1993-99 Education…the sorting out of children Figure 3.2
  • 4. Children achieving few qualifications by age 15/16, 1993-1999 The proportions of children receiving less than five GCSEs at The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield level A-G are shown Data source: Analysis of national school league tables for Britain 1993-99 Education…the sorting out of children Figure 3.3
  • 5. Children achieving low qualifications by age 15/16, 1993-1999 The proportions of all children receiving fewer than five A-C The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield GCSE results are shown Data source: Analysis of national school league tables for Britain 1993-99 Education…the sorting out of children Figure 3.4
  • 6. The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield Children aged 15/16 1993-99 by school type & GCSEs Charts are drawn in proportion to total numbers of children attending each type of school and shaded by the shares awarded particular grades - Data source: Analysis of national school league Education…the sorting out of children tables for Britain 1993-00 Figure 3.5
  • 7. Children attending private schools at age 15, 1993-1999 Data source: Analysis of national school league tables for Britain 1993-99 The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield Education…the sorting out of children Figure 3.6
  • 8. Annual decline in children given low qualifications, 1993-1999 Average fall in the numbers receiving lower than five A-C The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield GCSE grades at age 15/16 as a proportion of those numbers Data source: Analysis of national school league tables for Britain, 1993-99 Education…the sorting out of children Figure 3.7
  • 9. Students aged 16+ in education Absolute counts in 2001 by European Constituency area Data source: Analysis of the 2001 Census Key Statistics by local authority The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield Education…the sorting out of children Figure 3.8
  • 10. University graduates aged 21+ Absolute counts in 2001 by European Constituency area Data source: Analysis of the 2001 Census Key Statistics by local authority The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield Education…the sorting out of children Figure 3.9
  • 11. Change in area share of graduates aged 21+, 1971-2001 Figures show the 2001 share of the total graduate proportion The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield less the 1971 share Data source: Analysis of the 2001 Census Key Statistics by local authority and the 1971 Census Education…the sorting out of children Figure 3.10
  • 12. Key Point Summary • Most children in Britain either fail at school or are labelled second class at university The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield • The type of school a child in Britain attends has a huge influence on his or her exam results • Getting high exam results is more about social sorting than about being clever Education…the sorting out of children