The Pearl by John Steinbeck is a novella that explores several themes through the story of a poor fisherman named Kino. When Kino discovers a giant pearl, he believes it will help improve his family's life. However, the pearl attracts greed and suspicion from others, and Kino's life becomes endangered. The novella examines how greed and colonial oppression negatively impact indigenous cultures, and how pursuing wealth can sometimes lead to harm. It also suggests that fate may play a role in human lives and people should be careful of what they wish for.