This document covers lessons on the active and passive voice in English, focusing on the present continuous and present perfect tenses. It includes definitions, formations, and examples for both voices, as well as vocabulary related to various objects. Additionally, there are practice exercises for correcting sentences that misuse the passive voice.

1. Unit: (18) Lesson:(1&2)

2. The Active & The Passive
‫للمجهول‬ ‫والمبني‬ ‫للمعلوم‬ ‫المبني‬
Objectives:-
1- Practice new vocabularies
2- Use The Present Continuous Passive
3- Use The Present perfect Passive.
3-

3. New Vocabulary

4. Deliver

5. Carpet

6. Water heater

7. Curtain

8. Engine

9. Tyre

10. Damage

12. • Formation:
sub.+ (am-is-are)+verb(-ing)

13. Active:
Ex:- 1-Sally is cleaning the carpet.
2- A postman is delivering the letter

14.  Passive voice:
obj.+ (am-is-are)+being+p.p (‫الثالث‬ ‫التصريف‬) +(by+sub.)
Ex:-
1-Sally is cleaning the carpet. (active)
1-The carpet is being cleaned by Sally.(passive)

15. Ex:-
2- A postman is delivering the letter (active)

16. Ex:-
2- A postman is delivering the letter (active)
2-The letter is being delivered by a postman (passive)

17. The Present perfect
‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬

18. The Present perfect
‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬
• Formation:
sub.+(have-has)+p.p (‫الثالث‬ ‫التصريف‬)

19. The Present perfect
‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬
 Active:-
Ex:-1- The man has pumped up the tyre.
2-The students have written the assignments.

20. The Present perfect
‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬
Passive voice:-
obj.+(have-has)+been+p.p+(by+sub.)
Ex:-
1-The man has pumped up the tyre (active)
1-The tyre has been pumped up (passive)

21. The Present perfect
‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬
Ex:-
2-The students have written the assignments.(active)

22. The Present perfect
‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬
Ex:-
2-The students have written the assignments.(active)
2- The assignments have been written by the students

23. Practice

24. - Read and correct the underlined
words:
1. Our new house is being building next August.
2. My computer has being repaired.
3. The tyres are been pumped up.
4. The engine has been check.

25. Thanks a lot 
Prepared by:
Ismail Ibrahim Hegazy