The document discusses the most common security threats faced by websites, including SQL injection, credential brute force attacks, cross-site scripting (XSS), and distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks. It explains that websites store data on web servers accessed through the internet, making them vulnerable targets. The threats aim to steal information, abuse server resources, trick bots/crawlers, or exploit visitors. Proper web security is needed to prevent attacks and protect websites and their users.
Website security is geared towards ensuring the security of websites and web applications and preventing and/or responding effectively to cyber threats.
Website security is geared towards ensuring the security of websites and web applications and preventing and/or responding effectively to cyber threats.
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) is a type of attack that forces end users to execute unwanted actions on a web application in which they are currently authenticated. It is currently the fifth-most-risky attack in the OWASP Top 10.
“If you have not taken specific steps to mitigate the risks of CSRF attacks, your applications are most likely vulnerable,” says expert Chris Schiflett.
This presentation provides Java professionals an anatomy of CSRF in Java web applications and answers how to avoid this in new Java applications with a secure design approach and also discusses how to remediate this issue in business-critical legacy Java web applications without redesigning them.
This presentation includes a demo of the vulnerability and the remediation approach.
First presented at Oracle OpenWorld 2014 by Gopal Padinjaruveetil, Chief Application Security and Compliance Architect, Capgemini
http://www.capgemini.com/oracle
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF in short) is a kind of a web application vulnerability which allows malicious website to send unauthorized requests to a vulnerable website using active session of its authorized users.
Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Scripting ExplainedValency Networks
Key Points
What is Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF)?
How Attack Can Happen?
Damages caused by CSRF?
Mitigations
What is Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF)?
CSRF is an attack in which attacker forges the request as a trusted user. The request is essentially made to send unintended data to the site. A vulnerable web application assumes that the data is coming from a trusted user.
The root cause is – request coming from browser is trusted by server blindly, if CSRF protection is not implemented.
This “blind trust” lets attacker create a forged request, and make the victim perform that request.
How Attack Can Happen?
Attacker knows about target application, on which the attack is to be performed
Attacker forges request and sends it to victim who may be logged into the website by embedding that forged request into a hyperlink
Victim clicks on it, and unknowingly sends malicious request to website
Website accepts it and processes it. Thus the attacker is successful in performing the attack.
Damages caused by CSRF?
In Net-banking attacker can forge the request and send it to victim to steal money from Victim’s account
Personal health information can be stolen or modified in a hospital database
Attacker force victim to perform unwanted action which affect their profile
Mitigation Techniques
Can be mitigate by two ways
CSRF token (a cookie which is introduced in each form and validated by web app)
Captcha (implemented to ensure that the request is being performed by a human interaction)
Content Management System Security.
How to secure your CMS?
Common rules:
+ Choose your CMS with both functionality and security in mind
+ Update with urgency
+ Use a strong password (admin dashboard access, database users, etc.)
+ Have a firewall in place (detect or prevent suspicious requests)
+ Keep track of the changes to your site and their source code
+ Give the user permissions (and their levels of access) a lot of thought
+ Limit the type of files to non-executables and monitor them closely
+ Backup your CMS (daily backups of your files and databases)
+ Uninstall plugins you do not use or trust.
Web Development: What’s Changed And Where is it Going?Steven James
As the technology advances and the programming landscape changes to accomodate the world's growing technological needs, we evaluates the latest trends in the development community. Here, we display Web Application Development trends and where it is going. To develop a web app for your business, visit: http://www.total-toolbar.com/windows-8-app-development-services/web-application-development/
CSRF Attack and Its Prevention technique in ASP.NET MVCSuvash Shah
As the name suggests Cross Site Request Forgery Attack deals with the forgery of the trusted website of an authorized user with unwanted action. . These attacks have been called the “sleeping giant” of web-based vulnerabilities, because many sites on the Internet fail to protect against them and because they have been largely ignored by the web development and security communities . Our project aims at attacking the victim user by including a link or script in a page that accesses a site to which the user is known or is supposed to have been authenticated. Deep analysis of CSRF attack and finding the possibilities to mitigate the CSRF attack is our main focus and our objective on this project.
Worried about cyber attacks on your website? Learn about the 3 most types of online threats, and how you can keep your site protected from bad actors. https://www.webguru-india.com/blog/website-security-guide/
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) is a type of attack that forces end users to execute unwanted actions on a web application in which they are currently authenticated. It is currently the fifth-most-risky attack in the OWASP Top 10.
“If you have not taken specific steps to mitigate the risks of CSRF attacks, your applications are most likely vulnerable,” says expert Chris Schiflett.
This presentation provides Java professionals an anatomy of CSRF in Java web applications and answers how to avoid this in new Java applications with a secure design approach and also discusses how to remediate this issue in business-critical legacy Java web applications without redesigning them.
This presentation includes a demo of the vulnerability and the remediation approach.
First presented at Oracle OpenWorld 2014 by Gopal Padinjaruveetil, Chief Application Security and Compliance Architect, Capgemini
http://www.capgemini.com/oracle
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF in short) is a kind of a web application vulnerability which allows malicious website to send unauthorized requests to a vulnerable website using active session of its authorized users.
Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Scripting ExplainedValency Networks
Key Points
What is Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF)?
How Attack Can Happen?
Damages caused by CSRF?
Mitigations
What is Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF)?
CSRF is an attack in which attacker forges the request as a trusted user. The request is essentially made to send unintended data to the site. A vulnerable web application assumes that the data is coming from a trusted user.
The root cause is – request coming from browser is trusted by server blindly, if CSRF protection is not implemented.
This “blind trust” lets attacker create a forged request, and make the victim perform that request.
How Attack Can Happen?
Attacker knows about target application, on which the attack is to be performed
Attacker forges request and sends it to victim who may be logged into the website by embedding that forged request into a hyperlink
Victim clicks on it, and unknowingly sends malicious request to website
Website accepts it and processes it. Thus the attacker is successful in performing the attack.
Damages caused by CSRF?
In Net-banking attacker can forge the request and send it to victim to steal money from Victim’s account
Personal health information can be stolen or modified in a hospital database
Attacker force victim to perform unwanted action which affect their profile
Mitigation Techniques
Can be mitigate by two ways
CSRF token (a cookie which is introduced in each form and validated by web app)
Captcha (implemented to ensure that the request is being performed by a human interaction)
Content Management System Security.
How to secure your CMS?
Common rules:
+ Choose your CMS with both functionality and security in mind
+ Update with urgency
+ Use a strong password (admin dashboard access, database users, etc.)
+ Have a firewall in place (detect or prevent suspicious requests)
+ Keep track of the changes to your site and their source code
+ Give the user permissions (and their levels of access) a lot of thought
+ Limit the type of files to non-executables and monitor them closely
+ Backup your CMS (daily backups of your files and databases)
+ Uninstall plugins you do not use or trust.
Web Development: What’s Changed And Where is it Going?Steven James
As the technology advances and the programming landscape changes to accomodate the world's growing technological needs, we evaluates the latest trends in the development community. Here, we display Web Application Development trends and where it is going. To develop a web app for your business, visit: http://www.total-toolbar.com/windows-8-app-development-services/web-application-development/
CSRF Attack and Its Prevention technique in ASP.NET MVCSuvash Shah
As the name suggests Cross Site Request Forgery Attack deals with the forgery of the trusted website of an authorized user with unwanted action. . These attacks have been called the “sleeping giant” of web-based vulnerabilities, because many sites on the Internet fail to protect against them and because they have been largely ignored by the web development and security communities . Our project aims at attacking the victim user by including a link or script in a page that accesses a site to which the user is known or is supposed to have been authenticated. Deep analysis of CSRF attack and finding the possibilities to mitigate the CSRF attack is our main focus and our objective on this project.
Worried about cyber attacks on your website? Learn about the 3 most types of online threats, and how you can keep your site protected from bad actors. https://www.webguru-india.com/blog/website-security-guide/
Cross site scripting (XSS) is a type of computer security vulnerability typically found in web applications, but in proposing defensive measures for cross site scripting the websites validate the user input and determine if they are vulnerable to cross site scripting. The major considerations are input validation and output sanitization.
There are lots of defense techniques introduced nowadays and even though the coding methods used by developers are evolving to counter attack cross site scripting techniques, still the security threat persist in many web applications for the following reasons:
• The complexity of implementing the codes or methods.
• Non-existence of input data validation and output sanitization in all input fields of the application.
• Lack of knowledge in identifying hidden XSS issues etc.
This proposed project report will briefly discuss what cross site scripting is and highlight the security features and defense techniques that can help against this widely versatile attack.
How Can I Reduce The Risk Of A Cyber-Attack?Osei Fortune
A professional guide to reducing the risks of a cyber attack on your business. A professionally written article that would be suitable for a technical IT blog.
Cookies are the mechanisms that maintain an
authentication state between the user and web application.
Therefore cookies are the possible targets for the attackers. Cross
Site Scripting (XSS) attack is one of such attacks against the web
applications in which a user has to compromise its browser’s
resources (e.g. cookies). In this paper, a novel technique of
SHA_512 Hash Technique is introduced whose aim is to make
cookies worthless for the attackers. The work done in HTTP
protocol with windows10.
Study of Cross-Site Scripting Attacks and Their CountermeasuresEditor IJCATR
In present-day time, most of the associations are making use of web services for improved services to their
clients. With the upturn in count of web users, there is a considerable hike in the web attacks. Thus, security becomes
the dominant matter in web applications. The disparate kind of vulnerabilities resulted in the disparate types of attacks.
The attackers may take benefit of these vulnerabilities and can misuse the data in the database. Study indicates that
more than 80% of the web applications are vulnerable to cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks. XSS is one of the fatal
attacks & it has been practiced over the maximum number of well-known search engines and social sites. In this paper,
we have considered XSS attacks, its types and different methods employed to resist these attacks with their
corresponding limitations. Additionally, we have discussed the proposed approach for countering XSS attack and how
this approach is superior to others.
eb pages by scanning websites for vulnerabilities and injecting code using various techniques.
What are some popular XSS attack tools? Some popular XSS attack tools include BeEF, XSStrike, and Burp Suite.
How can XSS attacks be prevented? XSS attacks can be prevented by properly sanitizing code, validating user input, using HTTPS encryption, and implementing strict access controls.
In conclusion, understanding XSS attacks and the tools used to exploit them is crucial in protecting websites and their users from serious security breaches. By implementing preventive measures and staying informed on the latest security developments, website owners and security professionals can help ensure the safety of online userseb pages by scanning websites for vulnerabilities and injecting code using various techniques.
What are some popular XSS attack tools? Some popular XSS attack tools include BeEF, XSStrike, and Burp Suite.
How can XSS attacks be prevented? XSS attacks can be prevented by properly sanitizing code, validating user input, using HTTPS encryption, and implementing strict access controls.
In conclusion, understanding XSS attacks and the tools used to exploit them is crucial in protecting websites and their users from serious security breaches. By implementing preventive measures and staying informed on the latest security developments, website owners and security professionals can help ensure the safety of online userseb pages by scanning websites for vulnerabilities and injecting code using various techniques.
What are some popular XSS attack tools? Some popular XSS attack tools include BeEF, XSStrike, and Burp Suite.
How can XSS attacks be prevented? XSS attacks can be prevented by properly sanitizing code, validating user input, using HTTPS encryption, and implementing strict access controls.
In conclusion, understanding XSS attacks and the tools used to exploit them is crucial in protecting websites and their users from serious security breaches. By implementing preventive measures and staying informed on the latest security developments, website owners and security professionals can help ensure the safety of online userseb pages by scanning websites for vulnerabilities and injecting code using various techniques.
What are some popular XSS attack tools? Some popular XSS attack tools include BeEF, XSStrike, and Burp Suite.
How can XSS attacks be prevented? XSS attacks can be prevented by properly sanitizing code, validating user input, using HTTPS encryption, and implementing strict access controls.
In conclusion, understanding XSS attacks and the tools used to exploit them is crucial in protecting websites and their users from serious security breaches. By implementing preventive measures and staying informed on the latest security developments, website owners and security professionals can help ensure the safety of online userseb pages by scanning websites for vulnerabilities and injecting code using various techniques.
What are some popular
Web Vulnerabilities And Exploitation - Compromising The WebZero Science Lab
One of the main problems of all big companies is how their applications are secured from cyber attacks. New types of vulnerabilities and attack vectors are being developed every day, therefore they pose a potential threat to all applications that rely on some kind of web technology. This document explains the most common and most dangerous web attacks as well as techniques how to secure your infrastructure from being compromised. We focus on SQL injections, XSS, CSRF, RFI/LFI and Server Side Includes. We discuss the attack vectors of web vulnerabilities and exploitation schemas. However, regardless of the security measures taken and defenses being deployed, there will always be a way in. Nevertheless, security analysis provide a valuable insight that can grant the advantage over said attackers and allow us to stay one step ahead.
Web security is any action or application taken to ensure your website data is not exposed to cyber criminal or to prevent exploitation of websites in anyway. Cyber attack cause costly cleanups damages your reputation and discourage visitors from coming back. Fortunately you can prevent it all with effective website security.
Contact us at AmbiSure to help us serve you better..
Web hosting is a service that is needed for rendering websites accessible over the Internet and can be of many types, which includes WordPress Hosting, that is meant exclusively as a hosting solution for WordPress sites.
HTS Dedicated Servers and HTS Dedicated Hosting are popular solutions for hosting websites, wherein both the services offer dedicated IP addresses to the hosted sites.
HTS Dedicated Servers and HTS Dedicated Hosting are popular solutions for hosting websites, wherein both the services offer dedicated IP addresses to the hosted sites.
Shared Hosting, Dedicated Hosting, VPS Hosting and WordPress Hosting are some of the most commonly used web hosting solutions to host different types of websites. Reseller Hosting offers a perfect hosting solution for starting the business of web hosting at the least expense.
The basic settings related to cPanel & WHM, such as nameservers or contact information, can be configured through this interface. All available setup settings are displayed by the system by default.
Essential Features in Web Hosting PlansHTS Hosting
Certain web hosting features, such as high uptime, fast page loads, 24/7 technical support, etc., are features that need to be present in every web hosting plan,in order for the web hosting service to be efficient.
VPS Hosting, which is a less expensive hosting alternative to availing a dedicated server, offers convenience with regard to server management through its Managed VPS Hosting service and full control over server management through its Self-managed VPS Hosting service.
Difference Between Managed VPS Hosting Self-Managed VPS HostingHTS Hosting
Managed VPS Hosting and Self-managed VPS Hosting are two different types of VPS Hosting services for hosting websites on Virtual Private Servers (VPS).
Web Hosting, Web Servers, Web Hosts and MoreHTS Hosting
The service of web hosting that is provided by web hosts, through various web hosting solutions, offers web server space for hosting websites and keeps sites up and running seamlessly.
A business site needs to be seamlessly accessible online at fast speed and securely. Hence, it is important that it is hosted through such a web hosting solution that meets these specific hosting requirements perfectly.
Reseller Hosting and Dedicated Web ServersHTS Hosting
Reseller Hosting is a web hosting service, whereas a dedicated server is a web server used in web hosting for storing and processing the files of a single site per server.
The system creates a tarball file (.tar.gz) every time a backup is created. It contains the compressed versions of the files of an account. The file format that is used by the system is, USERNAME.tar.gz. In it, “USERNAME” represents the username of the cPanel account.
HTS VPS (Virtual Private Servers) and HTS Dedicated Servers are two of the many services offered by HTS Hosting to its global customers for hosting their websites and storing their valuable data on the secure and fast web servers of HTS Hosting.
HTS Hosting, which is a globally preferred web hosting service provider, offers Basic, Advance, Business and Professional WordPress Hosting plans for the effective hosting of WordPress sites, at the most budget-friendly prices.
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...UiPathCommunity
💥 Speed, accuracy, and scaling – discover the superpowers of GenAI in action with UiPath Document Understanding and Communications Mining™:
See how to accelerate model training and optimize model performance with active learning
Learn about the latest enhancements to out-of-the-box document processing – with little to no training required
Get an exclusive demo of the new family of UiPath LLMs – GenAI models specialized for processing different types of documents and messages
This is a hands-on session specifically designed for automation developers and AI enthusiasts seeking to enhance their knowledge in leveraging the latest intelligent document processing capabilities offered by UiPath.
Speakers:
👨🏫 Andras Palfi, Senior Product Manager, UiPath
👩🏫 Lenka Dulovicova, Product Program Manager, UiPath
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024Albert Hoitingh
In this session I delve into the encryption technology used in Microsoft 365 and Microsoft Purview. Including the concepts of Customer Key and Double Key Encryption.
Essentials of Automations: Optimizing FME Workflows with ParametersSafe Software
Are you looking to streamline your workflows and boost your projects’ efficiency? Do you find yourself searching for ways to add flexibility and control over your FME workflows? If so, you’re in the right place.
Join us for an insightful dive into the world of FME parameters, a critical element in optimizing workflow efficiency. This webinar marks the beginning of our three-part “Essentials of Automation” series. This first webinar is designed to equip you with the knowledge and skills to utilize parameters effectively: enhancing the flexibility, maintainability, and user control of your FME projects.
Here’s what you’ll gain:
- Essentials of FME Parameters: Understand the pivotal role of parameters, including Reader/Writer, Transformer, User, and FME Flow categories. Discover how they are the key to unlocking automation and optimization within your workflows.
- Practical Applications in FME Form: Delve into key user parameter types including choice, connections, and file URLs. Allow users to control how a workflow runs, making your workflows more reusable. Learn to import values and deliver the best user experience for your workflows while enhancing accuracy.
- Optimization Strategies in FME Flow: Explore the creation and strategic deployment of parameters in FME Flow, including the use of deployment and geometry parameters, to maximize workflow efficiency.
- Pro Tips for Success: Gain insights on parameterizing connections and leveraging new features like Conditional Visibility for clarity and simplicity.
We’ll wrap up with a glimpse into future webinars, followed by a Q&A session to address your specific questions surrounding this topic.
Don’t miss this opportunity to elevate your FME expertise and drive your projects to new heights of efficiency.
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA ConnectKari Kakkonen
My and Rik Marselis slides at 30.5.2024 DASA Connect conference. We discuss about what is testing, then what is agile testing and finally what is Testing in DevOps. Finally we had lovely workshop with the participants trying to find out different ways to think about quality and testing in different parts of the DevOps infinity loop.
Kubernetes & AI - Beauty and the Beast !?! @KCD Istanbul 2024Tobias Schneck
As AI technology is pushing into IT I was wondering myself, as an “infrastructure container kubernetes guy”, how get this fancy AI technology get managed from an infrastructure operational view? Is it possible to apply our lovely cloud native principals as well? What benefit’s both technologies could bring to each other?
Let me take this questions and provide you a short journey through existing deployment models and use cases for AI software. On practical examples, we discuss what cloud/on-premise strategy we may need for applying it to our own infrastructure to get it to work from an enterprise perspective. I want to give an overview about infrastructure requirements and technologies, what could be beneficial or limiting your AI use cases in an enterprise environment. An interactive Demo will give you some insides, what approaches I got already working for real.
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*Frank van Harmelen
Neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI is on the rise. However, simply machine learning on just any symbolic structure is not sufficient to really harvest the gains of NeSy. These will only be gained when the symbolic structures have an actual semantics. I give an operational definition of semantics as “predictable inference”.
All of this illustrated with link prediction over knowledge graphs, but the argument is general.
Slack (or Teams) Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Soluti...Jeffrey Haguewood
Sidekick Solutions uses Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apricot) and automation solutions to integrate data for business workflows.
We believe integration and automation are essential to user experience and the promise of efficient work through technology. Automation is the critical ingredient to realizing that full vision. We develop integration products and services for Bonterra Case Management software to support the deployment of automations for a variety of use cases.
This video focuses on the notifications, alerts, and approval requests using Slack for Bonterra Impact Management. The solutions covered in this webinar can also be deployed for Microsoft Teams.
Interested in deploying notification automations for Bonterra Impact Management? Contact us at sales@sidekicksolutionsllc.com to discuss next steps.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 4. In this session, we will cover Test Manager overview along with SAP heatmap.
The UiPath Test Manager overview with SAP heatmap webinar offers a concise yet comprehensive exploration of the role of a Test Manager within SAP environments, coupled with the utilization of heatmaps for effective testing strategies.
Participants will gain insights into the responsibilities, challenges, and best practices associated with test management in SAP projects. Additionally, the webinar delves into the significance of heatmaps as a visual aid for identifying testing priorities, areas of risk, and resource allocation within SAP landscapes. Through this session, attendees can expect to enhance their understanding of test management principles while learning practical approaches to optimize testing processes in SAP environments using heatmap visualization techniques
What will you get from this session?
1. Insights into SAP testing best practices
2. Heatmap utilization for testing
3. Optimization of testing processes
4. Demo
Topics covered:
Execution from the test manager
Orchestrator execution result
Defect reporting
SAP heatmap example with demo
Speaker:
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Transcript: Selling digital books in 2024: Insights from industry leaders - T...BookNet Canada
The publishing industry has been selling digital audiobooks and ebooks for over a decade and has found its groove. What’s changed? What has stayed the same? Where do we go from here? Join a group of leading sales peers from across the industry for a conversation about the lessons learned since the popularization of digital books, best practices, digital book supply chain management, and more.
Link to video recording: https://bnctechforum.ca/sessions/selling-digital-books-in-2024-insights-from-industry-leaders/
Presented by BookNet Canada on May 28, 2024, with support from the Department of Canadian Heritage.
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesLaura Byrne
Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
All these questions and more will be explored as we talk about matching clients’ needs with what your agency offers without pulling teeth or pulling your hair out. Practical tips, and strategies for successful relationship building that leads to closing the deal.
GraphRAG is All You need? LLM & Knowledge GraphGuy Korland
Guy Korland, CEO and Co-founder of FalkorDB, will review two articles on the integration of language models with knowledge graphs.
1. Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08302
2. Microsoft Research's GraphRAG paper and a review paper on various uses of knowledge graphs:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/graphrag-unlocking-llm-discovery-on-narrative-private-data/
Software Delivery At the Speed of AI: Inflectra Invests In AI-Powered QualityInflectra
In this insightful webinar, Inflectra explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming software development and testing. Discover how AI-powered tools are revolutionizing every stage of the software development lifecycle (SDLC), from design and prototyping to testing, deployment, and monitoring.
Learn about:
• The Future of Testing: How AI is shifting testing towards verification, analysis, and higher-level skills, while reducing repetitive tasks.
• Test Automation: How AI-powered test case generation, optimization, and self-healing tests are making testing more efficient and effective.
• Visual Testing: Explore the emerging capabilities of AI in visual testing and how it's set to revolutionize UI verification.
• Inflectra's AI Solutions: See demonstrations of Inflectra's cutting-edge AI tools like the ChatGPT plugin and Azure Open AI platform, designed to streamline your testing process.
Whether you're a developer, tester, or QA professional, this webinar will give you valuable insights into how AI is shaping the future of software delivery.
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfCheryl Hung
Keynote at DIGIT West Expo, Glasgow on 29 May 2024.
Cheryl Hung, ochery.com
Sr Director, Infrastructure Ecosystem, Arm.
The key trends across hardware, cloud and open-source; exploring how these areas are likely to mature and develop over the short and long-term, and then considering how organisations can position themselves to adapt and thrive.
1. The Most Common Website
Security Threats
When most of us browse websites, rarely we try to delve deep into it with regard to how these sites are
made accessible to us or the security threats that these websites face on a regular basis. The aim of this
article is to shed light upon websites in the context of the most common cyberattacks.
Every website that we have ever visited or used for some purpose, has its data stored on a web server
and delivered from there when a web browser program requests for it. These web servers are leased by
web hosting companies that provide server space along with the necessary services and technologies for
websites to be publicly accessible over the Internet. These web hosting services are of different types such
as Windows Hosting, Cloud Hosting etc. Most web hosts provide different types of plans for web hosting.
Many web hosts have earned the reputation of being the best Web Hosting Company by offering high
quality of service consistently.
In the context of websites, their security plays a significant role. Web security or cybersecurity detects
cyber threats to a website or a web application and ensures an appropriate response to such threats, so
that these threats are eliminated as well as their reoccurrence is averted. Web security is a continuous
process of constant assessment of cyber threats as well as the security measures that are meant to
2. eliminate these threats. Website security refers to a collection of measures that are taken to secure a
website from cyberattacks and is an essential aspect of website management. It ensures the prevention
of and protection from phishing schemes, session hijacking, malicious attacks and redirects. These are a
few of the many cyber threats that exist. Ensuring adequate web security is important for effective
handling of SEO spam, as well as it eliminates to a large extent the risk of data theft. The major reasons
for which websites’ vulnerabilities get exploited are to steal information that is stored on the server, to
abuse the resources of the server, to trick bots and crawlers and to exploit site visitors.
Now let us touch upon some of the most common website security vulnerabilities and threats, in no
particular order. The first one is SQL Injection, which is a type of cyberattack which is achieved by injecting
malicious codes in a vulnerable SQL query. In it an attacker adds a specially crafted request within the
message that is sent by the website to the database. The database query will be altered by a successful
attack in a way that it will return the information that the attacker desires, rather than the information
that the website expects. Moreover, it can modify or add information that is malicious to the database.
Another type of cyberattack is Credential Brute Force Attack. It is well-known that one of the most
common vectors used to compromise websites is through gaining access to a website’s admin area,
control panel or the SFTP server. In Credential Brute Force Attack, the attacker programs a script to try
multiple combinations of usernames and passwords, until the one that works is found. Once the attacker
is granted access, he can induce many malicious activities. These harmful activities can range from spam
campaigns to credit card skimming.
Yet another common type of malicious attack is Cross-site Scripting (XSS). In it malicious client-side scripts
are injected into a website and then the website is used as a propagation method. It gives the control to
an attacker to inject content into a website which modifies the display of the website. This forces the
browser of that website to execute the code provided by the attacker when loading the page. In case, a
logged in site administrator loads the code, the script will be executed with his level of privilege. This
poses a threat to the site as there is a strong possibility of site takeover.
Last but not the least is a DDoS Attack. DDoS refers to a Distributed Denial of Service attack which is a
non-intrusive internet attack. It aims at either taking down the website that it targets or slowing it by
flooding the network, application or server with fake traffic. These cyberattacks are very critical in the
context of website security. When such an attack takes place, even the most minimum amount of traffic
turns out to be sufficient enough for it to succeed.
This article touches upon some of the most common cyber threats in the ever-growing sphere of security
threats for websites. It is meant to generate awareness about the potential risk that websites as well as
website visitors face constantly. It highlights the importance of web security and serves as a reminder to
website owners as well as visitors that when proper security measure are lacking, they are at a huge risk
of falling victims to these malicious attacks.
Source: https://htswebhosting.wordpress.com/2020/12/19/the-most-common-website-security-threats/