1. The Monkey and the Turtle
A Monkey, looking very sad and dejected, was walking along the bank of the river
one day when he met a turtle.
"How are you?" asked the turtle, noticing that he looked sad.
The monkey replied, "Oh, my friend, I am very hungry. The squash of Mr. Farmer
were all taken by the other monkeys, and now I am about to die from want of food."
"Do not be discouraged," said the turtle; "take a bob and follow me and we will steal
some banana plants."
So they walked along together until they found some nice plants which they dug up,
and then they looked for a place to set them. Finally the monkey climbed a tree and
planted his in it, but as the turtle could not climb he dug a hole in the ground and set
his there.
When their work was finished they went away, planning what they should do with
their crop. The monkey said:
"When my tree bears fruit, I shall sell it and have a great deal of money."
And the turtle said: "When my tree bears fruit, I shall sell it and buy three varas of
cloth to wear in place of this cracked shell."
A few weeks later they went back to the place to see their plants and found that that
of the monkey was dead, for its roots had had no soil in the tree, but that of the turtle
was tall and bearing fruit.
"I will climb to the top so that we can get the fruit," said the monkey. And he sprang
up the tree, leaving the poor turtle on the ground alone.
"Please give me some to eat," called the turtle, but the monkey threw him only a
green one and ate all the the ripe ones himself.
When he had eaten all the good bananas, the monkey stretched his arms around the
tree and went to sleep. The turtle, seeing this, was very angry and considered how he

2. might punish the thief. Having decided on a scheme, he gathered some sharp bamboo
which he all around under the tree, and then he exclaimed:
Crocodile is coming! Crocodile is coming!"
The monkey was so startled at the cry that he fell upon the sharp bamboo and was
killed.
Then the turtle cut the dead monkey into pieces, put on it, and dried it in the sun. The
next day, he went to the mountains and sold his meat to other monkeys who gladly
gave him squash in return. As he was leaving them he called back:
"Lazy fellows, you are now eating your own body; you are now eating your own
body."
Then the monkeys ran and caught him and carried to their own home.
Let us take a hatchet," said one old monkey, "and cut him into very small pieces."
But the turtle laughed and said: "That is just what I like. I have been struck with a
hatchet many times. Do you not see the black scars on my shell?"
Then one of the other monkeys said: "Let us throw him into the water."
At this the turtle cried and begged them to spare his life, but they paid no heed to his
pleadings and threw him into the water. He sank to the bottom, but very soon came up
with a lobster. The monkeys were greatly surprised at this and begged him to tell them
how to catch lobsters.
"I tied one end of a string around my waist," said the turtle. "To the other end of the
string I tied a stone so that I would sink."
The monkeys immediately tied strings around themselves as the turtle said, and when
all was ready they plunged into the water never to come up again.
And to this day monkeys do not like to eat meat, because they remember the ancient
story.[1]

3. [1] This tale told by the Ilocano is well known among both the Christianized and the
wild tribe, of the Philippines, and also in Borneo and Java. However, the Ilocano is
the only version so far as I known, which has the explanatory element: the reason is
given here why monkeys do not eat meat. The turtle is accredited with extraordinary
sagacity and cunning. It is another example of the type of tale showing the victory of
the weak and cunning over the strong but stupid. See "The Turtle and the Lizard"