SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 18
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 1 / 18
The implementation of GDPR in Greece - A Case Study
Fotis Zygoulis
DPO [ Municipality of Iraklio Attikis Greece ]
fotiszygoulis@gmail.com
fotiszygoulis@iraklio.gr
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 2 / 18
Table of Contents
Introduction..................................................................................................................... 3
Terminology and Theoretical Basis..................................................................................... 4
Legal bases............................................................................................................... 4
The rights for individuals........................................................................................... 4
Case Law in Greece........................................................................................................... 7
Implementation Methodology........................................................................................... 8
Case Study: the implementation of GDPR in the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis in Greece....... 9
References..................................................................................................................... 18
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 3 / 18
Introduction
The implementation of the GDPR Law in Greece has allowed the emergence of specific
problems related to the levels of all Administrative Structures. In this draft we examine a
case – study concerning the implementation of GDPR Law in the Municipality of Iraklio
Attikis in Greece.
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 4 / 18
Terminology and Theoretical Basis
The Directive’sfull name is ‘Directive (EU) 2016/680 of the European Parliament and of the
Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing
of personal databycompetentauthoritiesforthe purposesof the prevention,investigation,
detectionorprosecutionof criminal offencesorthe execution of criminal penalties, and on
the free movementof suchdata,and repealingCouncil Framework Decision 2008/977/JHA’.
It is more widely known as the Law Enforcement Data Directive and it focuses on the
protectionof natural personswhentheirdataisprocessedforpreventing, investigating and
prosecutingcriminal offences, governing law enforcement agencies and how they process
data in performing their tasks.
Legal bases
The six legal bases for processing data, as defined under Article 6 of GDPR, are:
 Performance of a contract
 Legal obligation
 Performance of a task in the public interest
 Consent from the individual
 Legitimate interest
 Protect the vital interests of an individual
The rights for individuals
The rights forindividualsare establishedthroughoutthe whole of ChapterIIIof GDPR,where
they are specified with stipulations regarding how and when organisations must honour
those rights, and some limitations to those rights.
GDPR establishes the right:
 of access to personal data or data about processing of personal data
 to portability (i.e. copies of personal data for the individual’s own use)
 to object to processing
 to restrict processing
 to erasure (you may have heard this called 'the right to be forgotten')
 to rectification (the correction of erroneous data)
 and the right to human-made decisions*
GDPR does not make specific law around cyber security, but it does require that data be
handledsecurelyand givessome broadrequirementsonwhatthatmeans.In recognition of
this,a reformof EU lawsfor ePrivacyisalsounderway.Inline withthe evolution of GDPR as
a regulation, an existing ePrivacy Directive is also being replaced by a new Regulation.
Known as the ePrivacy Regulation, this focus is on trust - by assuring the security and
confidentialityof dataandmeta-dataas it iscommunicated.The new regulation will look to
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 5 / 18
specify clearer rules to protect this data, conferring power for their enforcement on the
supervisory authorities.
GDPR is a good example of where a regulation allows a Member state to handle certain
aspects as part of their local statute, including drafting laws that defines a supervisory
authority and setting the age at which parentalconsent is not needed for children (though
no younger than 13, as we discussed earlier this week). The intention is for GDPR to work
with limited friction with existing laws and how Member States prefer to handle specific
affairs, where the Regulation allows this.
Case studies
Austria.Directive 95/46/ECwas implementedinAustria by the Austrian Data Protection Act
2000. The new EU 2016 Regulation was due to take effect from May, 2018 and applies to
boththe Controllersof Dataandthe Processors of data. While the Austrian Data Protection
Act continues,manyof itsprovisionsweremodifiedtosuitthe new regulations.The Act was
well thought out and implemented and addressed all aspects of the new regulations -
sometimes even exceeding its requirements.
Spain. EU Data Protection Directive (95/46/EC) was transposed through the Organic Law of
Data Protection on December 1999. It comes into force in January 2000. The Organic Law
was developed through the Royal Decree-Law 1720/2007.
Data Protection Spanish Agency was established in 1994.
GDPR replaced these previous regulations.
Poland.GDPRreplacedthe previousactonpersonal dataprotectionof 1997 whichhad been
implemented based on the 1995 directive. The EU regulations are binding directly with no
needto"implement" them to the legislation of said member country and so it functions in
Poland- GDPR is applieddirectlywithoutanyinternal act that incorporates GDPR in parts or
infull.We have an act onpersonal dataprotection which replaced the previous act of 1997,
but itonly contains the stipulations of organisational nature (like the status of supervisory
authority) or other left for the competence of member state jurisdiction.
Italy.It hasimplemented Directive 95/46/EC on data protection through Legislative Decree
No. 196/2003, the Italian Data Protection Code.
On the 8th of August 2018 has been approved the Italian privacy law integrating the GDPR.
The legislative decree integrating the GDPR has been published on the Official Gazette on
19/09/2018 and has beenbindingwitheffectfromthe 19th of September 2018. Rather than
removingthe existing Italian Privacy Code, the government decided to amend the existing
ItalianPrivacyCode toalignitto the GDPR and replacingwhole sections bymeansof across-
reference to the GDPR.
France.It joined11 EU countriesinadoptingnational legislationnecessarytoimplementand
supplement the EU's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and Law Enforcement
Directive,whichsetsrulesonthe processing of personal data by law enforcement agencies
and intelligence services. Several aspects of the new laws take provisions of the GDPR into
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 6 / 18
account. This includes by reconstituting the role of France's data protection authority, the
CommissionNationalede l’informationetdes Liberties (CNIL). According to the new laws, a
child can give their consent to the processing of personal data with regard to the direct
provision of information society services from the age of 15. Where the child is under 15
yearsof age,processingshall be lawfulonly if consent is given jointly by the child and their
parent or guardian. Information society service providers must draft in clear and simple
terms,easilyunderstandable bythe child, information relating to the processing operation
concerning him or her.
Denmark. The Danish Parliament approved the Data Protection Act on May 23, 2018. The
lawbringsthe country's data protectionregime in line with the EU General Data Protection
Regulation. The age limit for consent from children in order to use information society
services (social media, apps, etc.) was lowered to 13 years.
Most importantderogation(partial appeal) from the GDPR is that the act allows processing
of normal and sensitive data in connection with personnel administration on the basis of
legitimate intereststhatarisesfromlegislationorcollective agreements.This also applies to
public authorities which cannot normally rely on legitimate interest. About 80 data breach
notifications are received each week — making Denmark number one in the EU on the
number of reported breaches when the size of the population is taken into account.
Netherlands, the Dutch Data Protection Act (Wet beschermingpersoonsgegevens) was
enteredinto on 1 September 2001. The WBP implemented Directive 95/46/EU and was the
basis for secondary legislation, such as the Exemption Decree Data Protection Act
(VrijstellingsbesluitWbp) whichexemptedprocessingof data categories from the obligation
of advance notification(basedon article 29 Dutch Data Protection Act) and the Law on Data
Breach Notifications (Wet
MeldplichtdatalekkenenuitbreidingbestuurlijkeboetebevoegdheidCbp) (based on article 43a
Dutch Data Protection Act). The GDPR Execution Act
(UitvoeringswetAlgemeneVerordeningGegegevensbescherming) became effective on 22
May 2018; the UAVG implementsthe GDPRand repeals the Dutch Data Protection Act . The
GDPR AdaptationBill andGDPRImplementationBillwere still beingfinalisedat the time the
UAVG was implemented.
Germany. The first country in the world to introduce law on Data protection
Datenschutzgesetzgebung (BDSG) in 1970. Germany has some of the strictest Data
protectionlaws in the world, but amendments to BDSG to take into account the provisions
of the EU Data Protection Directive October 1995 were not implemented into national law
until 2001.
With the introduction of GDRP, Germany has introduced the new German Privacy Act
(BDSG-new) which complements GDPR.
Who is affected?
Pretty much any EU citizen about whom personal data is captured, stored and used in any
way, as well as the people who are handling that data and the organisations they are
workingfor.Remember,thisrelatestocustomers,staff andlegal entities and GDPR is extra-
territorial;in otherwords,itrelatestodata about EU citizenswherever it may be processed
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 7 / 18
inthe world.There are special provisionsforchildren,towhichwe will referyou throughout
the course.
Responsibility tends to be spread across people who take on specific roles as defined by
GDPR, suchas the datacontroller,but there are contractual responsibilitiesthat will be held
by the people and organisations handling the data on behalf of the datasubject, as well as
any other people they subcontract to, referred to in GDPR as the data processor.
Ethics and confidentialityforinstance are enshrined in other laws across Europe, usually as
a matter of Member State law and / or international principles and conventions.
The intention is that GDPR will work seamlessly with these existing laws, but when
understanding GDPR and its scope, it is important to make sure that you do not confuse
other laws and good practice with GDPR provisions – these are all intended to work
together.
The same istrue for whatMemberState lawspermitintermsof surveillance andmonitoring
of individuals.Whatisspecifiedinotherlaws regarding surveillance must be balanced with
the requirementsof GDPR,butrememberthatone of the legal bases for processing relates
to legal obligation– where processingmayproceedinline with other laws. Arguably, GDPR
provides a basis for Member States to better balance individual rights against other
surveillance laws where there are grey areas.
To illustrate what is meant by seamlessness in this context, alongside GDPR, the EU also
passed into law a new Directive that was designed to modernise data handling for judicial
and police servicesaround Europe with direct reference to the principles and provisions in
GDPR.
Case Law in Greece
The GDPR repeals Directive 95/46 / EC, which was incorporated by the EU Member States,
inGreece by the Law 2472/1997. Under the draft law on the Greek Data Protection Act, Law
2472/1997 will also be abolished in its entirety.
In Greece, GDPR has not yet implemented by a law on the basis of law enforcement.
Unfortunately, Greece is among the last three EU countries that have not yet voted on a
GDPR implementinglaw.The LegislativeCommittee had delivered the relevant draft law to
the Minister a year ago. After the completion of the relative consultation, a reformulated
versionof the draft will be submitted on the basis of the comments that emerged from the
consultation.
Nevertheless,there has beennonewsconcerningthe fate of the necessary bill until the end
of lastNovember2018, whenthe Legislative Committeewasreassembledatthe initiative of
the newMinisterof Justice withthe addition of new members. At the beginning of January
2019, Mrs. Mitrou submitted her resignation and the new committee, chaired by Mr
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 8 / 18
Philipoulos hasadeadline todeliveranew draft on the implementation of the GDPR Law by
the end of February 2019.
Moreover, the absence of relative national implementing legislation creates a legal
uncertainty over the scope of the Greek Law 2472/97, the national data protection law,
since most of its arrangements have been replaced by those of the GDPR Regulation but
have not, of course, been abolished yet and some of its arrangements still applies on the
GreekNational Law System. It is obvious that individuals, businesses and the public sector
need clarity and certainty. To be more specific, in the absence of national legislation, no
'compliance' of GDPR is meant to be comprehensive at all.
Implementation Methodology
In all Greek PublicOrganizationsandparticularly inthe Greek Municipalities, an attempt has
beenmade tointegrate the GDPR witha specificmethodologythatinvolvesthe recruitment
of outsourced specialized consultants on this issue.
The methodology followed:
Deliverable 1:
Existing Status Assessment through: Mapping - Gap Analysis - Risk Analysis:
It concernsthe evaluationof the CurrentSituationbymappingit(Data Mapping) in relation
to the Municipality's readiness to apply the new General Regulation for the Protection of
Personal Databy applying,investigatingthe deviationsof the operationfromthe Regulation
- Gap Analysis.
More specifically, identifying the personal data managed by the Municipality, identifying
those categories and the categories of those subjects related to personal data, and then
analyzingall the processesrelatedtothem, using a flow chart / study of data and processes
to represent them in the framework of this correlation.
Next,andon the basisof this analysis, a comparison will be made in relation to the articles
of the Regulation and its paragraphs in order to succeed the needed compliance with the
Regulation and in the framework of drawing up a list of deficiencies, risks and compliance
requirements - Risk Analysis,
Finally, we follow the Data Protection Impact Assessment assessing the data protection
implications for identifying the most important risks.
Deliverable I(P-I):(I.1.):DataMapping/ Gap AnalysisReport,(I.2.) RiskAnalysis Report,(I.3.)
Impact Assessment Report
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 9 / 18
Deliverable II(P-II):Design,DevelopmentandAdoptionof the InformationSecurity System -
GDPR Compliance Plan Compliance Plan - GDPR (Compliance Plan)
Duringthisstage,an InformationSecuritySystemwillbe developed and adopted, as well as
the GDPR Compliance Plan (GDPR Compliance Plan).
The latest Action Plan to be complied with will be an integrated methodology of action,
detailed at each step, which, if executed as a whole, will result in the Municipality’s
compliance withthe Regulation.The GDPRCompliance Planincludes, among other things: -
the development of a manual of policy - staff training – development an ISO 27001
information security management system.
Deliverable II (II-II):
(II.1.) Data Security Management Framework, Information Security System
(II.2.) Compliance Plan in GDPR Compliance Plan
Case Study: the implementation of GDPR in the Municipality of Iraklio
Attikis in Greece
In the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, an attempt has been made to incorporate the GDPR
by adopting a full implementation of the legislation and the appointment of a DPO.
Particularly, the following policy has been adopted:
1. Data Policyof the Local GovernmentOrganization of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis,
Greece
The data (inphysical anddigital form) are critical data forthe Municipalityof IraklionAttikis,
and theirproperhandlingisnecessaryfortheiruse,processing, storage, deletion processes
and the procedurestakentoidentifynew collections of data and justify the continuation of
existing ones.
The Data Policyof the Municipalityof IraklionAttikis includes the collection and processing
of personal, financial information if one or more of the following conditions are met:
• Data collection contains sensitive information.
• The Municipality of Iraklion Attikis has a strategic need for information and data.
• Data collection is used in a service provision.
• Requirements for legislative requirements, obligations and regulations.
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 10 / 18
The data must be collectedinsucha way thatthe rightsand privacyof the subject are taken
intoaccount, inaccordance withthe GDPR regulations.Whenthirdparties,collectorscollect
data for the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, or acquire data, an agreement must be
developedbetween the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, and the external partner, ensuring
the confidentiality and the security of the data. To that end, the DPO of the Municipality
should be informed in any case of the drawing up and monitoring of this contract.
A contract must include the following:
• Ownership of the data
• Types and categories of personal data - Object, nature and purpose of the whole
processing
• Obligations and rights
• Data storage and security
• Retention of data
• Organization Audit Requirements
• Destruction of data after termination of the contract
Dependingonthe levelof confidentialityandcriticality,datacan classifiedintothe following
categories:
Public use: fewer security controls, unrestricted
Internal use: internal needs, third party access
Confidential use: legislative acts, regulations, contracts
Particular use: special safe handling is required
The categorization of data in the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis is a result of collaboration
between the Directorates and the DPO in the context of the implementation of the GDPR
legislation.Confidential,personaldataisthe mostimportantlevel of datacategorizationand
requires more attention in the process of processing. This kind of data must be processed
only by qualified personnel. The retention period of these data should be as small as
possible to minimize the risk of leakage and disclosure.
All personal data must have a data Keeper - holder. It is forbidden to print documents that
are classifiedasconfidential,unless itisnecessary.Whentheyare destinedtobe destroyed,
theymustnot be able to be recovered(physical form)ordeletedin a secure manner (digital
form).
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 11 / 18
Where required by a law or a contract, the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, should provide
informationtointerestedparties for the purposes of the processing of their personal data.
The notification to the data subject must be no later than:
• The moment of the first communication.
• One calendar month from the first collection of personal data.
• Atthe time of disclosure,unless alegal notice alreadyexistsora legal exemption isinforce
for the disclosure requirements
The Municipalityof IraklionAttikisshouldreceive personal databylegal and fair means and,
where appropriate, with the knowledge and consent of the data subject. Consent must be
documented.Itmustbe given for each specific function and purpose of the processing and
the data subjectmustbe able to withdraw the consentaseasily as they gave it. When there
is a need to request and obtain the consent of a person prior to the collection, use or
disclosure of their personal data, the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, should seek to obtain
such consent.
The Municipality of Iraklion Attikis must be able to prove that the data subject:
• Has explicitly given its consent to the processing of their personal data
• Has consented to the processing of their personal data for one or more specific reasons.
• The consentform is understandable,easilyaccessible and easily distinguishable from any
other subject related to the data subject.
• The data subject has been informed of the right to withdraw their consent at any time.
The City of IraklionAttikis mustbe able to prove that the data subject has the right
to withdraw their consent at any time (In this case, the data subject must request the
withdrawal of consent).While processingof datahasmultiple purposes, the Municipality of
Iraklion Attikis, must be able to demonstrate that the withdrawal of consent is valid for all
the specific purposes. For the access procedure, the data subject must provide the
appropriate evidence, identity card, valid passport or driving license. The date, the
identificationchecksandthe type of data requestedshouldbe recorded.The Municipalityof
Iraklion Attikis, Attica, has a month from the date of the application to provide the
requested information. The request for access shall be forwarded to the Data Protection
Officer, who shall ensure that the requested data is collected within the time frame.
The Municipality of Iraklion Attikis uses personal data for specific purposes in order to
provide and / or manage functions and services. Every department of the Municipality of
Iraklion Attikis, will process the personal data in accordance with all applicable laws,
obligations,contractsandregulations.Processing involves the execution of any act in data,
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 12 / 18
in particular: collecting, storing, organizing, changing, acquiring, recording, maintaining,
correcting, organizing, retrieving, using, disclosing, transferring, disposal, erasure, or
destruction. Data protection must be ensured during the processing activities through the
applicationof "appropriate technical andorganizational measures". These safeguards must
be applied while determining the processing method and the actual time of the data
treatment.Technical andorganizational securitymeasuresare encryption,confidentiality of
the pseudonymization system, integrity and durability, and regular testing.
The data subject has the right of access to know the purposes of the data processing, the
categoriesof processedpersonaldata,the recipientsorthe categoriesof recipientswhowill
disclose the data, how long the data will be stored and their right to correction or delete.
Personal datawill notbe processed unless one of the following conditions is met: The data
subjecthasgiven their consent to the processing for one and / or more specific purposes. -
Processingisnecessary forthe executionof acontract where the subjectispartor will be on
completion of relevantactions - Processingisnecessaryforthe exerciseof public authority -
Processing is necessary, through a legal obligation.
The Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, will inform individuals about the collection and use of
their personal data, including the purposes and legal basis of processing, transport and
retentionperiods.The Municipalityof IraklionAttikisshould provide access to the data. The
subject'saccessrequestsmustbe recordedand an appropriate action must be taken within
specific time limits. Data subjects have the right to receive confirmation regarding the
processingandcopyingof theirpersonal data.The data subjectmayapplyfor a correction in
case of inaccurate,incompleteornew personal data.The answershouldbe givenwithinone
month to any reasonable request for correction. The data subject has the right to request
that the processingof hisor herpersonal databe restricted.Once the rightisexercised,only
data storage isallowed.The datasubjecthasthe right to oppose the processingof his or her
personal data.The response will be immediatelyapplicable and the Municipality of Iraklion
Attikis will nolongerprocesspersonal data,unlesslegitimatereasonsprevail,overridingthe
interests and rights of the subject. The subject of the data should be informed by the
Municipality when its data are subject to automated processing, decision making
(automated means: without human intervention) and profile preparation (automated
processing).Datasubjects have the right to require the deletion of their personal data and
their deletion from the processing process under certain circumstances.
Children's personal data should have additional technical safeguards when services are
offereddirectlytochildren.(Especially in cases handled by the Social Policy Department of
the Municipality).
2. Compliance Measures taken by the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis
The Municipality of Iraklion Attikis will adopt the procedures to ensure the exercise of the
data subjects' rights. In particular, Article 12 of the GDPR provides arrangements for the
fundamental rightsof the datasubjects,namelythe righttoinformation, access, correction,
as well as the right to oblige, limitation of processing and opposition. In this regard, the
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 13 / 18
Municipalityof Iraklion Attikis will adopt these measures in order to be able to respond to
the requests of the data subjects.
An archive of processing activities will be set up in the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis,
because the organizationemploysatleast250 people,aswell as process thatinclude special
categoriesof data(Article 9 of the GDPR).Moreover,thisdutyof the specialized controlleris
expressly reflected in Article 30 of the Personal Data Protection Regulation. This "File" is a
documentlistof all the servicesof the Municipality with a reference to data for each "filing
system"andfor each"automatedprocessing"of personal dataitcarriesout. Failure to keep
a record of processing activities by the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis , Attica, risks being
unable todemonstrate itscompliance withthe GDPRif requested (Article 5 (2) "principle of
accountability").Anarchive systemis defined as any structured set of personal data that is
accessible according to specific criteria, whether it is centralized, decentralized or
distributedonanoperational or geographic basis (Article 4, Art. 6 of the GDPR). This record
will be preparedbythe DPO [ Mr. Fotis Zygoulis ]in cooperation with all the Directorates of
the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis.
In accordance with Article 26 of the GDPR, all stakeholders that will jointly define the
purposes and the means of processing will also be treated as joint data controllers.
Furthermore, in this respect, joint data controllers shall clearly define their respective
responsibilitiesforcompliance withobligations under the GDPR Regulation, in particular as
regardsthe exercise of the rightsof the data subjectand their respective duties. Therefore,
the data subject can exercise his or her rights against and against each of the controllers.
Therefore, the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, as a data processor when signing contracts
with third parties must indicate its obligations under Article 26 of the GDPR. Another
example of joint data controllers in cases where the City processes personal data through
platforms of Ministries is the KEP Directorate (e.g. HERMES platform).
Particularlyspeakingforthe processingof dataof sensitive social groups in the Municipality
of Iraklion Attikis handled by the Social Policy Department, it is necessary to adopt a strict
framework for the processing of sensitive personal data, since they reveal racial or ethnic
origin, political opinions, religious or philosophical beliefs or trade union membership, as
well asgeneticandbiometricinformation,aswell asinformationonhealth,sexual individual
vivo or sexual orientation.
At thispoint,special mentionshouldbe made in cases where the complaints are submitted
to the municipalitythroughthe telephone number of the latter for the citizens (case of the
gov.e-irakleio.grplatform).The Municipalityof IraklionAttikis , Attica, before collecting the
personal dataof the individual subjects, will inform them about the purpose of processing
theirdata.This suggestionis not limited to the telephone complaints of the subjects but is
applicable and in any case the Municipality processes the personal data of the subjects by
telephone.
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 14 / 18
3. Role of the DPO in the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis,
The DPO playsa keyrole in developing a culture of data protection within the Municipality
of IraklionAttikis,andcontributestothe implementationof essentialelementsof the GDPR,
such as the principlesof dataprocessing,the rightsof datasubjects,data protection already
in design and by definition, records of processing activities, security of personal data and
disclosure and communication of data breaches (Articles 25, 30, 32, 33, 34).
Pursuant to Article 38 of the CPC, the data processor and the data controller shall ensure
that the DPO isdulyand timelyinvolvedinall mattersrelating to the protection of personal
data.
Article 38 (3) refers asfollows:"The DPOdoesnotreceive instructionstocarry outhis/her ...
duties." Furthermore, it states that the DPOs "whether or not they are employees of the
Municipality, they must be able to carry out their duties and tasks in an independent
manner. "
The opinion of the DPO is requested in the following cases:
Performing an impact assessment on data protection
Choice of methodology for impact assessment on data protection
Selectionof organizational safeguards and techniques to mitigate risks to the rights of data
subjects
Under Article 39 (2), the DPO 'shall take account of the risk associated with the processing
operations,takinginto account the nature, scope, purpose and purpose of the processing'.
The DPO of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis is not personally liable for non-compliance
with data protection requirements. Compliance with the protection rules is the
responsibility of the data controller or the data processor inside the Municipality of Iraklio
Attikis in Greece.
Templates of incorporation of the Legislation in the documents of the
Municipality of Iraklion Attikis,
Standard in general
The purpose for which the subject's data will be used should be entered in the
"import target" field.
Example:
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 15 / 18
In the application form for the "Renewal and Examination of the Trade and
Commerce Exercise License", the phrase concerning Law 4497/2017 will be added,
which will take the following final form:
"The municipality of Iraklion Attikis informs that, according to Article 6.1 (e) of
Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (General Data Protection Rule), the processing of the
personal data of that subject is necessary for the performance of a task which is
carried out in the public interest or in the exercise of the public authority assigned to
the controller, namely the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis , and in this case the
renewal / approval of a trade license, based on the Law 4497/2017 as in force. "
In this example, the scope: processing purpose is: and in this case the renewal /
approval of a permit for outdoor trade under the provisions of Law 4497/2017,
The above standard applies to all addresses of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis
according to the purpose of the processing of its transactions with citizens and
institutions in which personal data is subject.
Statement of consent and compliance text
It is noted that it is not necessary for the moment to include a statement of consent
in the documents of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, regarding its transactions
with the citizens. On the contrary, the above-mentioned text of compliance-inclusion
in the official documents is considered necessary and obligatory for all the
Directorates of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis.
At the same time it is necessary to place a legal disclaimer and mention the cookies
policy on the website of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, as well as the disclaimer
of personal data in the signing of the employees of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis
, Attica, when using their official email. This model will be developed in cooperation
with the Head of the Department of Informatics in the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis.
This requires changes to the conditions of use of the media.
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 16 / 18
Compliance forms
Consent Receive Form
Consent Form
Consent Guaranty Form for a Child
Consignment Form for Guarding a Child
Vendor Processing Agreement
Application Form for Access to Personal Data
Steps of compliance
The steps taken in compliance with the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis are as follows:
Definition of Data Protection Officer
Data mapping, Data Flow,
Risk Assessment and Gap Analysis
Improvement of Data Protection Impact Assessment, if required
Revision of policies and procedures (Security Policy, Process Re-Engineering)
Exploitation of IT technology and tools (Firewalls / AVs, CRMs / Work Flow
Applications, Encryption, Cloud ...)
Developing Supervisory Authority Notification Procedures and Notification
Procedures
Test Systems and Procedures (GDPR Audit)
Continuous monitoring and updating of processes and systems (Monitoring, Review)
Employees training
Informing all the staff of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis , Attica for the new
regulation
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 17 / 18
The CPC is not only archives, policies and procedures, but adopts a new
organizational culture in the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis , Attica.
Problems of GDPR implementation In the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis:
The problems are related to the general delay in the implementation of European
legislation in Greece. More specifically:
1. There is no culture of implementation of such legislation in the municipality of
Iraklion Attikis in Attica and it needs staff training
2. The DPO has no legal and administrative powers but he only has a consultative
role.
3. There is no conciliation between the services of the Municipality and executives of
the Greek Independent Authority for the Protection of Personal Data due to the
workload of the latter
4. There is no logistical infrastructure for an electronic platform infrastructure to
ensure the implementation of this legislation
The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study
Page 18 / 18
References
1. GDPR LAW https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2016/679/oj
2. GDPR Compliance Texts of the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis in Greece
3. www.iraklio.gr

More Related Content

What's hot

No Man is an Island: The Battle for Data Privacy
No Man is an Island: The Battle for Data PrivacyNo Man is an Island: The Battle for Data Privacy
No Man is an Island: The Battle for Data PrivacyKate Chan
 
"The EU General Data Protection Regulation: GDPR" - TRA Annual Meeting 2018
"The EU General Data Protection Regulation: GDPR" - TRA Annual Meeting 2018"The EU General Data Protection Regulation: GDPR" - TRA Annual Meeting 2018
"The EU General Data Protection Regulation: GDPR" - TRA Annual Meeting 2018TRA - Tax Representative Alliance
 
GIG Working Paper 02/2017 - The Definition of Personal Data
GIG Working Paper 02/2017 - The Definition of Personal DataGIG Working Paper 02/2017 - The Definition of Personal Data
GIG Working Paper 02/2017 - The Definition of Personal DataIAB Europe
 
Data Protection Guide – What are your rights as a citizen?
Data Protection Guide – What are your rights as a citizen?Data Protection Guide – What are your rights as a citizen?
Data Protection Guide – What are your rights as a citizen?Edouard Nguyen
 
White-Paper_Security-DBSec_EU-GDPR_06-2016
White-Paper_Security-DBSec_EU-GDPR_06-2016White-Paper_Security-DBSec_EU-GDPR_06-2016
White-Paper_Security-DBSec_EU-GDPR_06-2016stefanjung
 
Blake lapthorn In House Lawyer forum - 11 Sept 2012
Blake lapthorn In House Lawyer forum - 11 Sept 2012Blake lapthorn In House Lawyer forum - 11 Sept 2012
Blake lapthorn In House Lawyer forum - 11 Sept 2012Blake Morgan
 
Factsheet data protection_en
Factsheet data protection_enFactsheet data protection_en
Factsheet data protection_enGreg Sterling
 
General data protection
General data protectionGeneral data protection
General data protectionBrijeshR3
 
LSA19: What Europe Can Teach U.S. Companies About Location and Data Privacy W...
LSA19: What Europe Can Teach U.S. Companies About Location and Data Privacy W...LSA19: What Europe Can Teach U.S. Companies About Location and Data Privacy W...
LSA19: What Europe Can Teach U.S. Companies About Location and Data Privacy W...Localogy
 
Quick Guide to GDPR
Quick Guide to GDPRQuick Guide to GDPR
Quick Guide to GDPRPavol Balaj
 
GDPR Basics - General Data Protection Regulation
GDPR Basics - General Data Protection RegulationGDPR Basics - General Data Protection Regulation
GDPR Basics - General Data Protection RegulationVicky Dallas
 
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)BenjaminShalevSalovi
 
ESET Quick Guide to the EU General Data Protection Regulation
ESET Quick Guide to the EU General Data Protection RegulationESET Quick Guide to the EU General Data Protection Regulation
ESET Quick Guide to the EU General Data Protection RegulationESET
 
Be careful what you wish for: the great Data Protection law reform - Lilian E...
Be careful what you wish for: the great Data Protection law reform - Lilian E...Be careful what you wish for: the great Data Protection law reform - Lilian E...
Be careful what you wish for: the great Data Protection law reform - Lilian E...IISPEastMids
 
Transatlantic Data Privacy - From Safe Harbor to Privacy Sheidl
Transatlantic Data Privacy - From Safe Harbor to Privacy SheidlTransatlantic Data Privacy - From Safe Harbor to Privacy Sheidl
Transatlantic Data Privacy - From Safe Harbor to Privacy SheidlDaniel Parziale, CIPP/US
 
Compatible use of personal data (개인정보 이용의 양립가능성)
Compatible use of personal data (개인정보 이용의 양립가능성)Compatible use of personal data (개인정보 이용의 양립가능성)
Compatible use of personal data (개인정보 이용의 양립가능성)David Lee
 
FOI reply from MoJ regarding meetings between Grayling and BFG representatives
FOI reply from MoJ regarding meetings between Grayling and BFG representativesFOI reply from MoJ regarding meetings between Grayling and BFG representatives
FOI reply from MoJ regarding meetings between Grayling and BFG representativesbjknight
 

What's hot (19)

No Man is an Island: The Battle for Data Privacy
No Man is an Island: The Battle for Data PrivacyNo Man is an Island: The Battle for Data Privacy
No Man is an Island: The Battle for Data Privacy
 
"The EU General Data Protection Regulation: GDPR" - TRA Annual Meeting 2018
"The EU General Data Protection Regulation: GDPR" - TRA Annual Meeting 2018"The EU General Data Protection Regulation: GDPR" - TRA Annual Meeting 2018
"The EU General Data Protection Regulation: GDPR" - TRA Annual Meeting 2018
 
GIG Working Paper 02/2017 - The Definition of Personal Data
GIG Working Paper 02/2017 - The Definition of Personal DataGIG Working Paper 02/2017 - The Definition of Personal Data
GIG Working Paper 02/2017 - The Definition of Personal Data
 
Data Protection Guide – What are your rights as a citizen?
Data Protection Guide – What are your rights as a citizen?Data Protection Guide – What are your rights as a citizen?
Data Protection Guide – What are your rights as a citizen?
 
White-Paper_Security-DBSec_EU-GDPR_06-2016
White-Paper_Security-DBSec_EU-GDPR_06-2016White-Paper_Security-DBSec_EU-GDPR_06-2016
White-Paper_Security-DBSec_EU-GDPR_06-2016
 
Blake lapthorn In House Lawyer forum - 11 Sept 2012
Blake lapthorn In House Lawyer forum - 11 Sept 2012Blake lapthorn In House Lawyer forum - 11 Sept 2012
Blake lapthorn In House Lawyer forum - 11 Sept 2012
 
EU Data Protection Regulation Skyhigh Networks
EU Data Protection Regulation Skyhigh NetworksEU Data Protection Regulation Skyhigh Networks
EU Data Protection Regulation Skyhigh Networks
 
Factsheet data protection_en
Factsheet data protection_enFactsheet data protection_en
Factsheet data protection_en
 
General data protection
General data protectionGeneral data protection
General data protection
 
LSA19: What Europe Can Teach U.S. Companies About Location and Data Privacy W...
LSA19: What Europe Can Teach U.S. Companies About Location and Data Privacy W...LSA19: What Europe Can Teach U.S. Companies About Location and Data Privacy W...
LSA19: What Europe Can Teach U.S. Companies About Location and Data Privacy W...
 
Quick Guide to GDPR
Quick Guide to GDPRQuick Guide to GDPR
Quick Guide to GDPR
 
GDPR Basics - General Data Protection Regulation
GDPR Basics - General Data Protection RegulationGDPR Basics - General Data Protection Regulation
GDPR Basics - General Data Protection Regulation
 
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
 
ESET Quick Guide to the EU General Data Protection Regulation
ESET Quick Guide to the EU General Data Protection RegulationESET Quick Guide to the EU General Data Protection Regulation
ESET Quick Guide to the EU General Data Protection Regulation
 
Be careful what you wish for: the great Data Protection law reform - Lilian E...
Be careful what you wish for: the great Data Protection law reform - Lilian E...Be careful what you wish for: the great Data Protection law reform - Lilian E...
Be careful what you wish for: the great Data Protection law reform - Lilian E...
 
GDPR and Copyright Law
GDPR and Copyright LawGDPR and Copyright Law
GDPR and Copyright Law
 
Transatlantic Data Privacy - From Safe Harbor to Privacy Sheidl
Transatlantic Data Privacy - From Safe Harbor to Privacy SheidlTransatlantic Data Privacy - From Safe Harbor to Privacy Sheidl
Transatlantic Data Privacy - From Safe Harbor to Privacy Sheidl
 
Compatible use of personal data (개인정보 이용의 양립가능성)
Compatible use of personal data (개인정보 이용의 양립가능성)Compatible use of personal data (개인정보 이용의 양립가능성)
Compatible use of personal data (개인정보 이용의 양립가능성)
 
FOI reply from MoJ regarding meetings between Grayling and BFG representatives
FOI reply from MoJ regarding meetings between Grayling and BFG representativesFOI reply from MoJ regarding meetings between Grayling and BFG representatives
FOI reply from MoJ regarding meetings between Grayling and BFG representatives
 

Similar to The implementation of gdpr in greece (1)

delphix-wp-gdpr-for-data-masking
delphix-wp-gdpr-for-data-maskingdelphix-wp-gdpr-for-data-masking
delphix-wp-gdpr-for-data-maskingJes Breslaw
 
GDPR, what you need to know and how to prepare for it e book
GDPR, what you need to know and how to prepare for it e bookGDPR, what you need to know and how to prepare for it e book
GDPR, what you need to know and how to prepare for it e bookPlr-Printables
 
Data Privacy Protection & Advisory - EY India
Data Privacy Protection & Advisory - EY India Data Privacy Protection & Advisory - EY India
Data Privacy Protection & Advisory - EY India SadanandGahivare
 
The Privacy Advantage 2016 - Wojciech Wiewiorowski
The Privacy Advantage 2016 - Wojciech WiewiorowskiThe Privacy Advantage 2016 - Wojciech Wiewiorowski
The Privacy Advantage 2016 - Wojciech WiewiorowskiKrowdthink
 
The new EU regulatory landscape - How might it impact digital advertising?
The new EU regulatory landscape - How might it impact digital advertising?The new EU regulatory landscape - How might it impact digital advertising?
The new EU regulatory landscape - How might it impact digital advertising?Nick Stringer
 
GDPR: Are you Ready?
GDPR: Are you Ready?GDPR: Are you Ready?
GDPR: Are you Ready?EngageHub
 
GDPR - The new era of data protection
GDPR - The new era of data protectionGDPR - The new era of data protection
GDPR - The new era of data protectionInterlogica
 
GDPR - A practical guide
GDPR - A practical guideGDPR - A practical guide
GDPR - A practical guideAngad Dayal
 
THE BRAZILIAN LAW ON PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION
THE BRAZILIAN LAW ON PERSONAL DATA PROTECTIONTHE BRAZILIAN LAW ON PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION
THE BRAZILIAN LAW ON PERSONAL DATA PROTECTIONIJNSA Journal
 
GDPR: the legal aspects. By Matthias of theJurists Europe.
GDPR: the legal aspects. By Matthias of theJurists Europe.GDPR: the legal aspects. By Matthias of theJurists Europe.
GDPR: the legal aspects. By Matthias of theJurists Europe.Matthias Dobbelaere-Welvaert
 
Practical Guide to GDPR 2017
Practical Guide to GDPR 2017Practical Guide to GDPR 2017
Practical Guide to GDPR 2017Dryden Geary
 
Cloud4eu - WhitePaper - OnChallengeofAcceptanceofCloudSolutionsinEUPublicSect...
Cloud4eu - WhitePaper - OnChallengeofAcceptanceofCloudSolutionsinEUPublicSect...Cloud4eu - WhitePaper - OnChallengeofAcceptanceofCloudSolutionsinEUPublicSect...
Cloud4eu - WhitePaper - OnChallengeofAcceptanceofCloudSolutionsinEUPublicSect...John Nas
 
Policy Brief on Europe's "Right to be Forgotten"
Policy Brief on Europe's "Right to be Forgotten"Policy Brief on Europe's "Right to be Forgotten"
Policy Brief on Europe's "Right to be Forgotten"William Nyikuli
 
GDPR- Get the facts and prepare your business
GDPR- Get the facts and prepare your businessGDPR- Get the facts and prepare your business
GDPR- Get the facts and prepare your businessMark Baker
 
Data Protection Act
Data Protection ActData Protection Act
Data Protection ActYizi
 
General Data Protection Regulation
General Data Protection RegulationGeneral Data Protection Regulation
General Data Protection Regulationndcmanagement
 

Similar to The implementation of gdpr in greece (1) (20)

Are you compliant?
Are you compliant?Are you compliant?
Are you compliant?
 
delphix-wp-gdpr-for-data-masking
delphix-wp-gdpr-for-data-maskingdelphix-wp-gdpr-for-data-masking
delphix-wp-gdpr-for-data-masking
 
DPA and GDPR
DPA and GDPRDPA and GDPR
DPA and GDPR
 
GDPR, what you need to know and how to prepare for it e book
GDPR, what you need to know and how to prepare for it e bookGDPR, what you need to know and how to prepare for it e book
GDPR, what you need to know and how to prepare for it e book
 
Data Privacy Protection & Advisory - EY India
Data Privacy Protection & Advisory - EY India Data Privacy Protection & Advisory - EY India
Data Privacy Protection & Advisory - EY India
 
The Privacy Advantage 2016 - Wojciech Wiewiorowski
The Privacy Advantage 2016 - Wojciech WiewiorowskiThe Privacy Advantage 2016 - Wojciech Wiewiorowski
The Privacy Advantage 2016 - Wojciech Wiewiorowski
 
The new EU regulatory landscape - How might it impact digital advertising?
The new EU regulatory landscape - How might it impact digital advertising?The new EU regulatory landscape - How might it impact digital advertising?
The new EU regulatory landscape - How might it impact digital advertising?
 
GDPR: Are you Ready?
GDPR: Are you Ready?GDPR: Are you Ready?
GDPR: Are you Ready?
 
Didier Reynders letter to the EU Parliament
Didier Reynders letter to the EU ParliamentDidier Reynders letter to the EU Parliament
Didier Reynders letter to the EU Parliament
 
GDPR - The new era of data protection
GDPR - The new era of data protectionGDPR - The new era of data protection
GDPR - The new era of data protection
 
GDPR - A practical guide
GDPR - A practical guideGDPR - A practical guide
GDPR - A practical guide
 
THE BRAZILIAN LAW ON PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION
THE BRAZILIAN LAW ON PERSONAL DATA PROTECTIONTHE BRAZILIAN LAW ON PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION
THE BRAZILIAN LAW ON PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION
 
[REPORT PREVIEW] GDPR Beyond May 25, 2018
[REPORT PREVIEW] GDPR Beyond May 25, 2018[REPORT PREVIEW] GDPR Beyond May 25, 2018
[REPORT PREVIEW] GDPR Beyond May 25, 2018
 
GDPR: the legal aspects. By Matthias of theJurists Europe.
GDPR: the legal aspects. By Matthias of theJurists Europe.GDPR: the legal aspects. By Matthias of theJurists Europe.
GDPR: the legal aspects. By Matthias of theJurists Europe.
 
Practical Guide to GDPR 2017
Practical Guide to GDPR 2017Practical Guide to GDPR 2017
Practical Guide to GDPR 2017
 
Cloud4eu - WhitePaper - OnChallengeofAcceptanceofCloudSolutionsinEUPublicSect...
Cloud4eu - WhitePaper - OnChallengeofAcceptanceofCloudSolutionsinEUPublicSect...Cloud4eu - WhitePaper - OnChallengeofAcceptanceofCloudSolutionsinEUPublicSect...
Cloud4eu - WhitePaper - OnChallengeofAcceptanceofCloudSolutionsinEUPublicSect...
 
Policy Brief on Europe's "Right to be Forgotten"
Policy Brief on Europe's "Right to be Forgotten"Policy Brief on Europe's "Right to be Forgotten"
Policy Brief on Europe's "Right to be Forgotten"
 
GDPR- Get the facts and prepare your business
GDPR- Get the facts and prepare your businessGDPR- Get the facts and prepare your business
GDPR- Get the facts and prepare your business
 
Data Protection Act
Data Protection ActData Protection Act
Data Protection Act
 
General Data Protection Regulation
General Data Protection RegulationGeneral Data Protection Regulation
General Data Protection Regulation
 

More from FOTIOS ZYGOULIS

Ο ΕΣΩΤΕΡΙΚΟΣ ΕΛΕΓΧΟΣ ΣΤΟΥΣ ΔΗΜΟΥΣ { ΝΑΞΟΣ}.pptx
Ο ΕΣΩΤΕΡΙΚΟΣ ΕΛΕΓΧΟΣ ΣΤΟΥΣ ΔΗΜΟΥΣ { ΝΑΞΟΣ}.pptxΟ ΕΣΩΤΕΡΙΚΟΣ ΕΛΕΓΧΟΣ ΣΤΟΥΣ ΔΗΜΟΥΣ { ΝΑΞΟΣ}.pptx
Ο ΕΣΩΤΕΡΙΚΟΣ ΕΛΕΓΧΟΣ ΣΤΟΥΣ ΔΗΜΟΥΣ { ΝΑΞΟΣ}.pptxFOTIOS ZYGOULIS
 
Review your cv critique top cv
Review your cv critique   top cvReview your cv critique   top cv
Review your cv critique top cvFOTIOS ZYGOULIS
 
η υλοποίηση εργων στους οτα την περίοδο 2014 2020
η υλοποίηση εργων στους οτα την περίοδο 2014 2020η υλοποίηση εργων στους οτα την περίοδο 2014 2020
η υλοποίηση εργων στους οτα την περίοδο 2014 2020FOTIOS ZYGOULIS
 
03 ths 29112016_δημοσ_νεου ηρακλειου
03 ths 29112016_δημοσ_νεου ηρακλειου03 ths 29112016_δημοσ_νεου ηρακλειου
03 ths 29112016_δημοσ_νεου ηρακλειουFOTIOS ZYGOULIS
 
η εξομολόγηση ενός χρυσαυγίτη
η εξομολόγηση ενός χρυσαυγίτηη εξομολόγηση ενός χρυσαυγίτη
η εξομολόγηση ενός χρυσαυγίτηFOTIOS ZYGOULIS
 
ο ρόλος της θρησκείας στη νεωτερικότητα
ο ρόλος της θρησκείας στη νεωτερικότηταο ρόλος της θρησκείας στη νεωτερικότητα
ο ρόλος της θρησκείας στη νεωτερικότηταFOTIOS ZYGOULIS
 
Greek municipalities and citizens platforms
Greek municipalities and citizens platformsGreek municipalities and citizens platforms
Greek municipalities and citizens platformsFOTIOS ZYGOULIS
 
το δημοψήφισμα και η αποποίηση της πολιτικής ευθύνης (2)
το δημοψήφισμα και η αποποίηση της πολιτικής ευθύνης (2)το δημοψήφισμα και η αποποίηση της πολιτικής ευθύνης (2)
το δημοψήφισμα και η αποποίηση της πολιτικής ευθύνης (2)FOTIOS ZYGOULIS
 
παρουσίαση δήμος ηρακλείου αττικής 3 smart cities conference 2015
παρουσίαση δήμος ηρακλείου αττικής 3 smart cities conference 2015παρουσίαση δήμος ηρακλείου αττικής 3 smart cities conference 2015
παρουσίαση δήμος ηρακλείου αττικής 3 smart cities conference 2015FOTIOS ZYGOULIS
 
τα επιχειρησιακά σχέδια των δήμων
τα επιχειρησιακά σχέδια των δήμωντα επιχειρησιακά σχέδια των δήμων
τα επιχειρησιακά σχέδια των δήμωνFOTIOS ZYGOULIS
 
Transparency and Open Public Data on Greek Local Authorities. Why we are goin...
Transparency and Open Public Data on Greek Local Authorities. Why we are goin...Transparency and Open Public Data on Greek Local Authorities. Why we are goin...
Transparency and Open Public Data on Greek Local Authorities. Why we are goin...FOTIOS ZYGOULIS
 
απονομή δικαιοσύνης και ηλεκτρονική διακυβέρνηση αντίγραφο
απονομή δικαιοσύνης και ηλεκτρονική διακυβέρνηση   αντίγραφοαπονομή δικαιοσύνης και ηλεκτρονική διακυβέρνηση   αντίγραφο
απονομή δικαιοσύνης και ηλεκτρονική διακυβέρνηση αντίγραφοFOTIOS ZYGOULIS
 
The continuity of the greek government to l as despite changes in political l...
The continuity of the greek government to l as despite changes in political l...The continuity of the greek government to l as despite changes in political l...
The continuity of the greek government to l as despite changes in political l...FOTIOS ZYGOULIS
 
η δημοσιονομική κρίση στην ελλάδα και οι επιπτώσεις στο ανθρώπινο δυναμικό το...
η δημοσιονομική κρίση στην ελλάδα και οι επιπτώσεις στο ανθρώπινο δυναμικό το...η δημοσιονομική κρίση στην ελλάδα και οι επιπτώσεις στο ανθρώπινο δυναμικό το...
η δημοσιονομική κρίση στην ελλάδα και οι επιπτώσεις στο ανθρώπινο δυναμικό το...FOTIOS ZYGOULIS
 
e-GOV at the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis Greece
e-GOV at the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis Greecee-GOV at the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis Greece
e-GOV at the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis GreeceFOTIOS ZYGOULIS
 

More from FOTIOS ZYGOULIS (20)

Ο ΕΣΩΤΕΡΙΚΟΣ ΕΛΕΓΧΟΣ ΣΤΟΥΣ ΔΗΜΟΥΣ { ΝΑΞΟΣ}.pptx
Ο ΕΣΩΤΕΡΙΚΟΣ ΕΛΕΓΧΟΣ ΣΤΟΥΣ ΔΗΜΟΥΣ { ΝΑΞΟΣ}.pptxΟ ΕΣΩΤΕΡΙΚΟΣ ΕΛΕΓΧΟΣ ΣΤΟΥΣ ΔΗΜΟΥΣ { ΝΑΞΟΣ}.pptx
Ο ΕΣΩΤΕΡΙΚΟΣ ΕΛΕΓΧΟΣ ΣΤΟΥΣ ΔΗΜΟΥΣ { ΝΑΞΟΣ}.pptx
 
Review your cv critique top cv
Review your cv critique   top cvReview your cv critique   top cv
Review your cv critique top cv
 
Semantics
SemanticsSemantics
Semantics
 
Cv zygoulis
Cv zygoulisCv zygoulis
Cv zygoulis
 
παρουσίασηSim
παρουσίασηSimπαρουσίασηSim
παρουσίασηSim
 
η υλοποίηση εργων στους οτα την περίοδο 2014 2020
η υλοποίηση εργων στους οτα την περίοδο 2014 2020η υλοποίηση εργων στους οτα την περίοδο 2014 2020
η υλοποίηση εργων στους οτα την περίοδο 2014 2020
 
03 ths 29112016_δημοσ_νεου ηρακλειου
03 ths 29112016_δημοσ_νεου ηρακλειου03 ths 29112016_δημοσ_νεου ηρακλειου
03 ths 29112016_δημοσ_νεου ηρακλειου
 
Immigration policies
Immigration policiesImmigration policies
Immigration policies
 
η εξομολόγηση ενός χρυσαυγίτη
η εξομολόγηση ενός χρυσαυγίτηη εξομολόγηση ενός χρυσαυγίτη
η εξομολόγηση ενός χρυσαυγίτη
 
ο ρόλος της θρησκείας στη νεωτερικότητα
ο ρόλος της θρησκείας στη νεωτερικότηταο ρόλος της θρησκείας στη νεωτερικότητα
ο ρόλος της θρησκείας στη νεωτερικότητα
 
Greek municipalities and citizens platforms
Greek municipalities and citizens platformsGreek municipalities and citizens platforms
Greek municipalities and citizens platforms
 
το δημοψήφισμα και η αποποίηση της πολιτικής ευθύνης (2)
το δημοψήφισμα και η αποποίηση της πολιτικής ευθύνης (2)το δημοψήφισμα και η αποποίηση της πολιτικής ευθύνης (2)
το δημοψήφισμα και η αποποίηση της πολιτικής ευθύνης (2)
 
παρουσίαση δήμος ηρακλείου αττικής 3 smart cities conference 2015
παρουσίαση δήμος ηρακλείου αττικής 3 smart cities conference 2015παρουσίαση δήμος ηρακλείου αττικής 3 smart cities conference 2015
παρουσίαση δήμος ηρακλείου αττικής 3 smart cities conference 2015
 
τα επιχειρησιακά σχέδια των δήμων
τα επιχειρησιακά σχέδια των δήμωντα επιχειρησιακά σχέδια των δήμων
τα επιχειρησιακά σχέδια των δήμων
 
Transparency and Open Public Data on Greek Local Authorities. Why we are goin...
Transparency and Open Public Data on Greek Local Authorities. Why we are goin...Transparency and Open Public Data on Greek Local Authorities. Why we are goin...
Transparency and Open Public Data on Greek Local Authorities. Why we are goin...
 
απονομή δικαιοσύνης και ηλεκτρονική διακυβέρνηση αντίγραφο
απονομή δικαιοσύνης και ηλεκτρονική διακυβέρνηση   αντίγραφοαπονομή δικαιοσύνης και ηλεκτρονική διακυβέρνηση   αντίγραφο
απονομή δικαιοσύνης και ηλεκτρονική διακυβέρνηση αντίγραφο
 
The continuity of the greek government to l as despite changes in political l...
The continuity of the greek government to l as despite changes in political l...The continuity of the greek government to l as despite changes in political l...
The continuity of the greek government to l as despite changes in political l...
 
Administrative elite
Administrative  eliteAdministrative  elite
Administrative elite
 
η δημοσιονομική κρίση στην ελλάδα και οι επιπτώσεις στο ανθρώπινο δυναμικό το...
η δημοσιονομική κρίση στην ελλάδα και οι επιπτώσεις στο ανθρώπινο δυναμικό το...η δημοσιονομική κρίση στην ελλάδα και οι επιπτώσεις στο ανθρώπινο δυναμικό το...
η δημοσιονομική κρίση στην ελλάδα και οι επιπτώσεις στο ανθρώπινο δυναμικό το...
 
e-GOV at the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis Greece
e-GOV at the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis Greecee-GOV at the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis Greece
e-GOV at the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis Greece
 

Recently uploaded

CBO’s Recent Appeals for New Research on Health-Related Topics
CBO’s Recent Appeals for New Research on Health-Related TopicsCBO’s Recent Appeals for New Research on Health-Related Topics
CBO’s Recent Appeals for New Research on Health-Related TopicsCongressional Budget Office
 
2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos Webinar
2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos Webinar2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos Webinar
2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos WebinarLinda Reinstein
 
“Exploring the world: One page turn at a time.” World Book and Copyright Day ...
“Exploring the world: One page turn at a time.” World Book and Copyright Day ...“Exploring the world: One page turn at a time.” World Book and Copyright Day ...
“Exploring the world: One page turn at a time.” World Book and Copyright Day ...Christina Parmionova
 
Precarious profits? Why firms use insecure contracts, and what would change t...
Precarious profits? Why firms use insecure contracts, and what would change t...Precarious profits? Why firms use insecure contracts, and what would change t...
Precarious profits? Why firms use insecure contracts, and what would change t...ResolutionFoundation
 
WIPO magazine issue -1 - 2024 World Intellectual Property organization.
WIPO magazine issue -1 - 2024 World Intellectual Property organization.WIPO magazine issue -1 - 2024 World Intellectual Property organization.
WIPO magazine issue -1 - 2024 World Intellectual Property organization.Christina Parmionova
 
Cunningham Road Call Girls Bangalore WhatsApp 8250192130 High Profile Service
Cunningham Road Call Girls Bangalore WhatsApp 8250192130 High Profile ServiceCunningham Road Call Girls Bangalore WhatsApp 8250192130 High Profile Service
Cunningham Road Call Girls Bangalore WhatsApp 8250192130 High Profile ServiceHigh Profile Call Girls
 
Human-AI Collaboration for Virtual Capacity in Emergency Operation Centers (E...
Human-AI Collaborationfor Virtual Capacity in Emergency Operation Centers (E...Human-AI Collaborationfor Virtual Capacity in Emergency Operation Centers (E...
Human-AI Collaboration for Virtual Capacity in Emergency Operation Centers (E...Hemant Purohit
 
##9711199012 Call Girls Delhi Rs-5000 UpTo 10 K Hauz Khas Whats Up Number
##9711199012 Call Girls Delhi Rs-5000 UpTo 10 K Hauz Khas  Whats Up Number##9711199012 Call Girls Delhi Rs-5000 UpTo 10 K Hauz Khas  Whats Up Number
##9711199012 Call Girls Delhi Rs-5000 UpTo 10 K Hauz Khas Whats Up NumberMs Riya
 
Item # 4 - 231 Encino Ave (Significance Only).pdf
Item # 4 - 231 Encino Ave (Significance Only).pdfItem # 4 - 231 Encino Ave (Significance Only).pdf
Item # 4 - 231 Encino Ave (Significance Only).pdfahcitycouncil
 
Goa Escorts WhatsApp Number South Goa Call Girl … 8588052666…
Goa Escorts WhatsApp Number South Goa Call Girl … 8588052666…Goa Escorts WhatsApp Number South Goa Call Girl … 8588052666…
Goa Escorts WhatsApp Number South Goa Call Girl … 8588052666…nishakur201
 
EDUROOT SME_ Performance upto March-2024.pptx
EDUROOT SME_ Performance upto March-2024.pptxEDUROOT SME_ Performance upto March-2024.pptx
EDUROOT SME_ Performance upto March-2024.pptxaaryamanorathofficia
 
(NEHA) Bhosari Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pune Escorts
(NEHA) Bhosari Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pune Escorts(NEHA) Bhosari Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pune Escorts
(NEHA) Bhosari Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pune Escortsranjana rawat
 
Incident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Incident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxIncident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Incident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxPeter Miles
 
Greater Noida Call Girls 9711199012 WhatsApp No 24x7 Vip Escorts in Greater N...
Greater Noida Call Girls 9711199012 WhatsApp No 24x7 Vip Escorts in Greater N...Greater Noida Call Girls 9711199012 WhatsApp No 24x7 Vip Escorts in Greater N...
Greater Noida Call Girls 9711199012 WhatsApp No 24x7 Vip Escorts in Greater N...ankitnayak356677
 
Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...
Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...
Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...anilsa9823
 
DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024
DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024
DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024Energy for One World
 
Climate change and occupational safety and health.
Climate change and occupational safety and health.Climate change and occupational safety and health.
Climate change and occupational safety and health.Christina Parmionova
 

Recently uploaded (20)

CBO’s Recent Appeals for New Research on Health-Related Topics
CBO’s Recent Appeals for New Research on Health-Related TopicsCBO’s Recent Appeals for New Research on Health-Related Topics
CBO’s Recent Appeals for New Research on Health-Related Topics
 
2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos Webinar
2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos Webinar2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos Webinar
2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos Webinar
 
“Exploring the world: One page turn at a time.” World Book and Copyright Day ...
“Exploring the world: One page turn at a time.” World Book and Copyright Day ...“Exploring the world: One page turn at a time.” World Book and Copyright Day ...
“Exploring the world: One page turn at a time.” World Book and Copyright Day ...
 
Precarious profits? Why firms use insecure contracts, and what would change t...
Precarious profits? Why firms use insecure contracts, and what would change t...Precarious profits? Why firms use insecure contracts, and what would change t...
Precarious profits? Why firms use insecure contracts, and what would change t...
 
WIPO magazine issue -1 - 2024 World Intellectual Property organization.
WIPO magazine issue -1 - 2024 World Intellectual Property organization.WIPO magazine issue -1 - 2024 World Intellectual Property organization.
WIPO magazine issue -1 - 2024 World Intellectual Property organization.
 
Call Girls In Rohini ꧁❤ 🔝 9953056974🔝❤꧂ Escort ServiCe
Call Girls In  Rohini ꧁❤ 🔝 9953056974🔝❤꧂ Escort ServiCeCall Girls In  Rohini ꧁❤ 🔝 9953056974🔝❤꧂ Escort ServiCe
Call Girls In Rohini ꧁❤ 🔝 9953056974🔝❤꧂ Escort ServiCe
 
Cunningham Road Call Girls Bangalore WhatsApp 8250192130 High Profile Service
Cunningham Road Call Girls Bangalore WhatsApp 8250192130 High Profile ServiceCunningham Road Call Girls Bangalore WhatsApp 8250192130 High Profile Service
Cunningham Road Call Girls Bangalore WhatsApp 8250192130 High Profile Service
 
Human-AI Collaboration for Virtual Capacity in Emergency Operation Centers (E...
Human-AI Collaborationfor Virtual Capacity in Emergency Operation Centers (E...Human-AI Collaborationfor Virtual Capacity in Emergency Operation Centers (E...
Human-AI Collaboration for Virtual Capacity in Emergency Operation Centers (E...
 
##9711199012 Call Girls Delhi Rs-5000 UpTo 10 K Hauz Khas Whats Up Number
##9711199012 Call Girls Delhi Rs-5000 UpTo 10 K Hauz Khas  Whats Up Number##9711199012 Call Girls Delhi Rs-5000 UpTo 10 K Hauz Khas  Whats Up Number
##9711199012 Call Girls Delhi Rs-5000 UpTo 10 K Hauz Khas Whats Up Number
 
Item # 4 - 231 Encino Ave (Significance Only).pdf
Item # 4 - 231 Encino Ave (Significance Only).pdfItem # 4 - 231 Encino Ave (Significance Only).pdf
Item # 4 - 231 Encino Ave (Significance Only).pdf
 
Goa Escorts WhatsApp Number South Goa Call Girl … 8588052666…
Goa Escorts WhatsApp Number South Goa Call Girl … 8588052666…Goa Escorts WhatsApp Number South Goa Call Girl … 8588052666…
Goa Escorts WhatsApp Number South Goa Call Girl … 8588052666…
 
EDUROOT SME_ Performance upto March-2024.pptx
EDUROOT SME_ Performance upto March-2024.pptxEDUROOT SME_ Performance upto March-2024.pptx
EDUROOT SME_ Performance upto March-2024.pptx
 
(NEHA) Bhosari Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pune Escorts
(NEHA) Bhosari Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pune Escorts(NEHA) Bhosari Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pune Escorts
(NEHA) Bhosari Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pune Escorts
 
Incident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Incident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxIncident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Incident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
 
Greater Noida Call Girls 9711199012 WhatsApp No 24x7 Vip Escorts in Greater N...
Greater Noida Call Girls 9711199012 WhatsApp No 24x7 Vip Escorts in Greater N...Greater Noida Call Girls 9711199012 WhatsApp No 24x7 Vip Escorts in Greater N...
Greater Noida Call Girls 9711199012 WhatsApp No 24x7 Vip Escorts in Greater N...
 
Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...
Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...
Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...
 
Delhi Russian Call Girls In Connaught Place ➡️9999965857 India's Finest Model...
Delhi Russian Call Girls In Connaught Place ➡️9999965857 India's Finest Model...Delhi Russian Call Girls In Connaught Place ➡️9999965857 India's Finest Model...
Delhi Russian Call Girls In Connaught Place ➡️9999965857 India's Finest Model...
 
Rohini Sector 37 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No Advance
Rohini Sector 37 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No AdvanceRohini Sector 37 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No Advance
Rohini Sector 37 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No Advance
 
DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024
DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024
DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024
 
Climate change and occupational safety and health.
Climate change and occupational safety and health.Climate change and occupational safety and health.
Climate change and occupational safety and health.
 

The implementation of gdpr in greece (1)

  • 1. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 1 / 18 The implementation of GDPR in Greece - A Case Study Fotis Zygoulis DPO [ Municipality of Iraklio Attikis Greece ] fotiszygoulis@gmail.com fotiszygoulis@iraklio.gr
  • 2. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 2 / 18 Table of Contents Introduction..................................................................................................................... 3 Terminology and Theoretical Basis..................................................................................... 4 Legal bases............................................................................................................... 4 The rights for individuals........................................................................................... 4 Case Law in Greece........................................................................................................... 7 Implementation Methodology........................................................................................... 8 Case Study: the implementation of GDPR in the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis in Greece....... 9 References..................................................................................................................... 18
  • 3. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 3 / 18 Introduction The implementation of the GDPR Law in Greece has allowed the emergence of specific problems related to the levels of all Administrative Structures. In this draft we examine a case – study concerning the implementation of GDPR Law in the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis in Greece.
  • 4. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 4 / 18 Terminology and Theoretical Basis The Directive’sfull name is ‘Directive (EU) 2016/680 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal databycompetentauthoritiesforthe purposesof the prevention,investigation, detectionorprosecutionof criminal offencesorthe execution of criminal penalties, and on the free movementof suchdata,and repealingCouncil Framework Decision 2008/977/JHA’. It is more widely known as the Law Enforcement Data Directive and it focuses on the protectionof natural personswhentheirdataisprocessedforpreventing, investigating and prosecutingcriminal offences, governing law enforcement agencies and how they process data in performing their tasks. Legal bases The six legal bases for processing data, as defined under Article 6 of GDPR, are:  Performance of a contract  Legal obligation  Performance of a task in the public interest  Consent from the individual  Legitimate interest  Protect the vital interests of an individual The rights for individuals The rights forindividualsare establishedthroughoutthe whole of ChapterIIIof GDPR,where they are specified with stipulations regarding how and when organisations must honour those rights, and some limitations to those rights. GDPR establishes the right:  of access to personal data or data about processing of personal data  to portability (i.e. copies of personal data for the individual’s own use)  to object to processing  to restrict processing  to erasure (you may have heard this called 'the right to be forgotten')  to rectification (the correction of erroneous data)  and the right to human-made decisions* GDPR does not make specific law around cyber security, but it does require that data be handledsecurelyand givessome broadrequirementsonwhatthatmeans.In recognition of this,a reformof EU lawsfor ePrivacyisalsounderway.Inline withthe evolution of GDPR as a regulation, an existing ePrivacy Directive is also being replaced by a new Regulation. Known as the ePrivacy Regulation, this focus is on trust - by assuring the security and confidentialityof dataandmeta-dataas it iscommunicated.The new regulation will look to
  • 5. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 5 / 18 specify clearer rules to protect this data, conferring power for their enforcement on the supervisory authorities. GDPR is a good example of where a regulation allows a Member state to handle certain aspects as part of their local statute, including drafting laws that defines a supervisory authority and setting the age at which parentalconsent is not needed for children (though no younger than 13, as we discussed earlier this week). The intention is for GDPR to work with limited friction with existing laws and how Member States prefer to handle specific affairs, where the Regulation allows this. Case studies Austria.Directive 95/46/ECwas implementedinAustria by the Austrian Data Protection Act 2000. The new EU 2016 Regulation was due to take effect from May, 2018 and applies to boththe Controllersof Dataandthe Processors of data. While the Austrian Data Protection Act continues,manyof itsprovisionsweremodifiedtosuitthe new regulations.The Act was well thought out and implemented and addressed all aspects of the new regulations - sometimes even exceeding its requirements. Spain. EU Data Protection Directive (95/46/EC) was transposed through the Organic Law of Data Protection on December 1999. It comes into force in January 2000. The Organic Law was developed through the Royal Decree-Law 1720/2007. Data Protection Spanish Agency was established in 1994. GDPR replaced these previous regulations. Poland.GDPRreplacedthe previousactonpersonal dataprotectionof 1997 whichhad been implemented based on the 1995 directive. The EU regulations are binding directly with no needto"implement" them to the legislation of said member country and so it functions in Poland- GDPR is applieddirectlywithoutanyinternal act that incorporates GDPR in parts or infull.We have an act onpersonal dataprotection which replaced the previous act of 1997, but itonly contains the stipulations of organisational nature (like the status of supervisory authority) or other left for the competence of member state jurisdiction. Italy.It hasimplemented Directive 95/46/EC on data protection through Legislative Decree No. 196/2003, the Italian Data Protection Code. On the 8th of August 2018 has been approved the Italian privacy law integrating the GDPR. The legislative decree integrating the GDPR has been published on the Official Gazette on 19/09/2018 and has beenbindingwitheffectfromthe 19th of September 2018. Rather than removingthe existing Italian Privacy Code, the government decided to amend the existing ItalianPrivacyCode toalignitto the GDPR and replacingwhole sections bymeansof across- reference to the GDPR. France.It joined11 EU countriesinadoptingnational legislationnecessarytoimplementand supplement the EU's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and Law Enforcement Directive,whichsetsrulesonthe processing of personal data by law enforcement agencies and intelligence services. Several aspects of the new laws take provisions of the GDPR into
  • 6. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 6 / 18 account. This includes by reconstituting the role of France's data protection authority, the CommissionNationalede l’informationetdes Liberties (CNIL). According to the new laws, a child can give their consent to the processing of personal data with regard to the direct provision of information society services from the age of 15. Where the child is under 15 yearsof age,processingshall be lawfulonly if consent is given jointly by the child and their parent or guardian. Information society service providers must draft in clear and simple terms,easilyunderstandable bythe child, information relating to the processing operation concerning him or her. Denmark. The Danish Parliament approved the Data Protection Act on May 23, 2018. The lawbringsthe country's data protectionregime in line with the EU General Data Protection Regulation. The age limit for consent from children in order to use information society services (social media, apps, etc.) was lowered to 13 years. Most importantderogation(partial appeal) from the GDPR is that the act allows processing of normal and sensitive data in connection with personnel administration on the basis of legitimate intereststhatarisesfromlegislationorcollective agreements.This also applies to public authorities which cannot normally rely on legitimate interest. About 80 data breach notifications are received each week — making Denmark number one in the EU on the number of reported breaches when the size of the population is taken into account. Netherlands, the Dutch Data Protection Act (Wet beschermingpersoonsgegevens) was enteredinto on 1 September 2001. The WBP implemented Directive 95/46/EU and was the basis for secondary legislation, such as the Exemption Decree Data Protection Act (VrijstellingsbesluitWbp) whichexemptedprocessingof data categories from the obligation of advance notification(basedon article 29 Dutch Data Protection Act) and the Law on Data Breach Notifications (Wet MeldplichtdatalekkenenuitbreidingbestuurlijkeboetebevoegdheidCbp) (based on article 43a Dutch Data Protection Act). The GDPR Execution Act (UitvoeringswetAlgemeneVerordeningGegegevensbescherming) became effective on 22 May 2018; the UAVG implementsthe GDPRand repeals the Dutch Data Protection Act . The GDPR AdaptationBill andGDPRImplementationBillwere still beingfinalisedat the time the UAVG was implemented. Germany. The first country in the world to introduce law on Data protection Datenschutzgesetzgebung (BDSG) in 1970. Germany has some of the strictest Data protectionlaws in the world, but amendments to BDSG to take into account the provisions of the EU Data Protection Directive October 1995 were not implemented into national law until 2001. With the introduction of GDRP, Germany has introduced the new German Privacy Act (BDSG-new) which complements GDPR. Who is affected? Pretty much any EU citizen about whom personal data is captured, stored and used in any way, as well as the people who are handling that data and the organisations they are workingfor.Remember,thisrelatestocustomers,staff andlegal entities and GDPR is extra- territorial;in otherwords,itrelatestodata about EU citizenswherever it may be processed
  • 7. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 7 / 18 inthe world.There are special provisionsforchildren,towhichwe will referyou throughout the course. Responsibility tends to be spread across people who take on specific roles as defined by GDPR, suchas the datacontroller,but there are contractual responsibilitiesthat will be held by the people and organisations handling the data on behalf of the datasubject, as well as any other people they subcontract to, referred to in GDPR as the data processor. Ethics and confidentialityforinstance are enshrined in other laws across Europe, usually as a matter of Member State law and / or international principles and conventions. The intention is that GDPR will work seamlessly with these existing laws, but when understanding GDPR and its scope, it is important to make sure that you do not confuse other laws and good practice with GDPR provisions – these are all intended to work together. The same istrue for whatMemberState lawspermitintermsof surveillance andmonitoring of individuals.Whatisspecifiedinotherlaws regarding surveillance must be balanced with the requirementsof GDPR,butrememberthatone of the legal bases for processing relates to legal obligation– where processingmayproceedinline with other laws. Arguably, GDPR provides a basis for Member States to better balance individual rights against other surveillance laws where there are grey areas. To illustrate what is meant by seamlessness in this context, alongside GDPR, the EU also passed into law a new Directive that was designed to modernise data handling for judicial and police servicesaround Europe with direct reference to the principles and provisions in GDPR. Case Law in Greece The GDPR repeals Directive 95/46 / EC, which was incorporated by the EU Member States, inGreece by the Law 2472/1997. Under the draft law on the Greek Data Protection Act, Law 2472/1997 will also be abolished in its entirety. In Greece, GDPR has not yet implemented by a law on the basis of law enforcement. Unfortunately, Greece is among the last three EU countries that have not yet voted on a GDPR implementinglaw.The LegislativeCommittee had delivered the relevant draft law to the Minister a year ago. After the completion of the relative consultation, a reformulated versionof the draft will be submitted on the basis of the comments that emerged from the consultation. Nevertheless,there has beennonewsconcerningthe fate of the necessary bill until the end of lastNovember2018, whenthe Legislative Committeewasreassembledatthe initiative of the newMinisterof Justice withthe addition of new members. At the beginning of January 2019, Mrs. Mitrou submitted her resignation and the new committee, chaired by Mr
  • 8. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 8 / 18 Philipoulos hasadeadline todeliveranew draft on the implementation of the GDPR Law by the end of February 2019. Moreover, the absence of relative national implementing legislation creates a legal uncertainty over the scope of the Greek Law 2472/97, the national data protection law, since most of its arrangements have been replaced by those of the GDPR Regulation but have not, of course, been abolished yet and some of its arrangements still applies on the GreekNational Law System. It is obvious that individuals, businesses and the public sector need clarity and certainty. To be more specific, in the absence of national legislation, no 'compliance' of GDPR is meant to be comprehensive at all. Implementation Methodology In all Greek PublicOrganizationsandparticularly inthe Greek Municipalities, an attempt has beenmade tointegrate the GDPR witha specificmethodologythatinvolvesthe recruitment of outsourced specialized consultants on this issue. The methodology followed: Deliverable 1: Existing Status Assessment through: Mapping - Gap Analysis - Risk Analysis: It concernsthe evaluationof the CurrentSituationbymappingit(Data Mapping) in relation to the Municipality's readiness to apply the new General Regulation for the Protection of Personal Databy applying,investigatingthe deviationsof the operationfromthe Regulation - Gap Analysis. More specifically, identifying the personal data managed by the Municipality, identifying those categories and the categories of those subjects related to personal data, and then analyzingall the processesrelatedtothem, using a flow chart / study of data and processes to represent them in the framework of this correlation. Next,andon the basisof this analysis, a comparison will be made in relation to the articles of the Regulation and its paragraphs in order to succeed the needed compliance with the Regulation and in the framework of drawing up a list of deficiencies, risks and compliance requirements - Risk Analysis, Finally, we follow the Data Protection Impact Assessment assessing the data protection implications for identifying the most important risks. Deliverable I(P-I):(I.1.):DataMapping/ Gap AnalysisReport,(I.2.) RiskAnalysis Report,(I.3.) Impact Assessment Report
  • 9. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 9 / 18 Deliverable II(P-II):Design,DevelopmentandAdoptionof the InformationSecurity System - GDPR Compliance Plan Compliance Plan - GDPR (Compliance Plan) Duringthisstage,an InformationSecuritySystemwillbe developed and adopted, as well as the GDPR Compliance Plan (GDPR Compliance Plan). The latest Action Plan to be complied with will be an integrated methodology of action, detailed at each step, which, if executed as a whole, will result in the Municipality’s compliance withthe Regulation.The GDPRCompliance Planincludes, among other things: - the development of a manual of policy - staff training – development an ISO 27001 information security management system. Deliverable II (II-II): (II.1.) Data Security Management Framework, Information Security System (II.2.) Compliance Plan in GDPR Compliance Plan Case Study: the implementation of GDPR in the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis in Greece In the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, an attempt has been made to incorporate the GDPR by adopting a full implementation of the legislation and the appointment of a DPO. Particularly, the following policy has been adopted: 1. Data Policyof the Local GovernmentOrganization of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, Greece The data (inphysical anddigital form) are critical data forthe Municipalityof IraklionAttikis, and theirproperhandlingisnecessaryfortheiruse,processing, storage, deletion processes and the procedurestakentoidentifynew collections of data and justify the continuation of existing ones. The Data Policyof the Municipalityof IraklionAttikis includes the collection and processing of personal, financial information if one or more of the following conditions are met: • Data collection contains sensitive information. • The Municipality of Iraklion Attikis has a strategic need for information and data. • Data collection is used in a service provision. • Requirements for legislative requirements, obligations and regulations.
  • 10. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 10 / 18 The data must be collectedinsucha way thatthe rightsand privacyof the subject are taken intoaccount, inaccordance withthe GDPR regulations.Whenthirdparties,collectorscollect data for the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, or acquire data, an agreement must be developedbetween the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, and the external partner, ensuring the confidentiality and the security of the data. To that end, the DPO of the Municipality should be informed in any case of the drawing up and monitoring of this contract. A contract must include the following: • Ownership of the data • Types and categories of personal data - Object, nature and purpose of the whole processing • Obligations and rights • Data storage and security • Retention of data • Organization Audit Requirements • Destruction of data after termination of the contract Dependingonthe levelof confidentialityandcriticality,datacan classifiedintothe following categories: Public use: fewer security controls, unrestricted Internal use: internal needs, third party access Confidential use: legislative acts, regulations, contracts Particular use: special safe handling is required The categorization of data in the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis is a result of collaboration between the Directorates and the DPO in the context of the implementation of the GDPR legislation.Confidential,personaldataisthe mostimportantlevel of datacategorizationand requires more attention in the process of processing. This kind of data must be processed only by qualified personnel. The retention period of these data should be as small as possible to minimize the risk of leakage and disclosure. All personal data must have a data Keeper - holder. It is forbidden to print documents that are classifiedasconfidential,unless itisnecessary.Whentheyare destinedtobe destroyed, theymustnot be able to be recovered(physical form)ordeletedin a secure manner (digital form).
  • 11. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 11 / 18 Where required by a law or a contract, the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, should provide informationtointerestedparties for the purposes of the processing of their personal data. The notification to the data subject must be no later than: • The moment of the first communication. • One calendar month from the first collection of personal data. • Atthe time of disclosure,unless alegal notice alreadyexistsora legal exemption isinforce for the disclosure requirements The Municipalityof IraklionAttikisshouldreceive personal databylegal and fair means and, where appropriate, with the knowledge and consent of the data subject. Consent must be documented.Itmustbe given for each specific function and purpose of the processing and the data subjectmustbe able to withdraw the consentaseasily as they gave it. When there is a need to request and obtain the consent of a person prior to the collection, use or disclosure of their personal data, the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, should seek to obtain such consent. The Municipality of Iraklion Attikis must be able to prove that the data subject: • Has explicitly given its consent to the processing of their personal data • Has consented to the processing of their personal data for one or more specific reasons. • The consentform is understandable,easilyaccessible and easily distinguishable from any other subject related to the data subject. • The data subject has been informed of the right to withdraw their consent at any time. The City of IraklionAttikis mustbe able to prove that the data subject has the right to withdraw their consent at any time (In this case, the data subject must request the withdrawal of consent).While processingof datahasmultiple purposes, the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, must be able to demonstrate that the withdrawal of consent is valid for all the specific purposes. For the access procedure, the data subject must provide the appropriate evidence, identity card, valid passport or driving license. The date, the identificationchecksandthe type of data requestedshouldbe recorded.The Municipalityof Iraklion Attikis, Attica, has a month from the date of the application to provide the requested information. The request for access shall be forwarded to the Data Protection Officer, who shall ensure that the requested data is collected within the time frame. The Municipality of Iraklion Attikis uses personal data for specific purposes in order to provide and / or manage functions and services. Every department of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, will process the personal data in accordance with all applicable laws, obligations,contractsandregulations.Processing involves the execution of any act in data,
  • 12. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 12 / 18 in particular: collecting, storing, organizing, changing, acquiring, recording, maintaining, correcting, organizing, retrieving, using, disclosing, transferring, disposal, erasure, or destruction. Data protection must be ensured during the processing activities through the applicationof "appropriate technical andorganizational measures". These safeguards must be applied while determining the processing method and the actual time of the data treatment.Technical andorganizational securitymeasuresare encryption,confidentiality of the pseudonymization system, integrity and durability, and regular testing. The data subject has the right of access to know the purposes of the data processing, the categoriesof processedpersonaldata,the recipientsorthe categoriesof recipientswhowill disclose the data, how long the data will be stored and their right to correction or delete. Personal datawill notbe processed unless one of the following conditions is met: The data subjecthasgiven their consent to the processing for one and / or more specific purposes. - Processingisnecessary forthe executionof acontract where the subjectispartor will be on completion of relevantactions - Processingisnecessaryforthe exerciseof public authority - Processing is necessary, through a legal obligation. The Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, will inform individuals about the collection and use of their personal data, including the purposes and legal basis of processing, transport and retentionperiods.The Municipalityof IraklionAttikisshould provide access to the data. The subject'saccessrequestsmustbe recordedand an appropriate action must be taken within specific time limits. Data subjects have the right to receive confirmation regarding the processingandcopyingof theirpersonal data.The data subjectmayapplyfor a correction in case of inaccurate,incompleteornew personal data.The answershouldbe givenwithinone month to any reasonable request for correction. The data subject has the right to request that the processingof hisor herpersonal databe restricted.Once the rightisexercised,only data storage isallowed.The datasubjecthasthe right to oppose the processingof his or her personal data.The response will be immediatelyapplicable and the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis will nolongerprocesspersonal data,unlesslegitimatereasonsprevail,overridingthe interests and rights of the subject. The subject of the data should be informed by the Municipality when its data are subject to automated processing, decision making (automated means: without human intervention) and profile preparation (automated processing).Datasubjects have the right to require the deletion of their personal data and their deletion from the processing process under certain circumstances. Children's personal data should have additional technical safeguards when services are offereddirectlytochildren.(Especially in cases handled by the Social Policy Department of the Municipality). 2. Compliance Measures taken by the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis The Municipality of Iraklion Attikis will adopt the procedures to ensure the exercise of the data subjects' rights. In particular, Article 12 of the GDPR provides arrangements for the fundamental rightsof the datasubjects,namelythe righttoinformation, access, correction, as well as the right to oblige, limitation of processing and opposition. In this regard, the
  • 13. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 13 / 18 Municipalityof Iraklion Attikis will adopt these measures in order to be able to respond to the requests of the data subjects. An archive of processing activities will be set up in the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, because the organizationemploysatleast250 people,aswell as process thatinclude special categoriesof data(Article 9 of the GDPR).Moreover,thisdutyof the specialized controlleris expressly reflected in Article 30 of the Personal Data Protection Regulation. This "File" is a documentlistof all the servicesof the Municipality with a reference to data for each "filing system"andfor each"automatedprocessing"of personal dataitcarriesout. Failure to keep a record of processing activities by the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis , Attica, risks being unable todemonstrate itscompliance withthe GDPRif requested (Article 5 (2) "principle of accountability").Anarchive systemis defined as any structured set of personal data that is accessible according to specific criteria, whether it is centralized, decentralized or distributedonanoperational or geographic basis (Article 4, Art. 6 of the GDPR). This record will be preparedbythe DPO [ Mr. Fotis Zygoulis ]in cooperation with all the Directorates of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis. In accordance with Article 26 of the GDPR, all stakeholders that will jointly define the purposes and the means of processing will also be treated as joint data controllers. Furthermore, in this respect, joint data controllers shall clearly define their respective responsibilitiesforcompliance withobligations under the GDPR Regulation, in particular as regardsthe exercise of the rightsof the data subjectand their respective duties. Therefore, the data subject can exercise his or her rights against and against each of the controllers. Therefore, the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, as a data processor when signing contracts with third parties must indicate its obligations under Article 26 of the GDPR. Another example of joint data controllers in cases where the City processes personal data through platforms of Ministries is the KEP Directorate (e.g. HERMES platform). Particularlyspeakingforthe processingof dataof sensitive social groups in the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis handled by the Social Policy Department, it is necessary to adopt a strict framework for the processing of sensitive personal data, since they reveal racial or ethnic origin, political opinions, religious or philosophical beliefs or trade union membership, as well asgeneticandbiometricinformation,aswell asinformationonhealth,sexual individual vivo or sexual orientation. At thispoint,special mentionshouldbe made in cases where the complaints are submitted to the municipalitythroughthe telephone number of the latter for the citizens (case of the gov.e-irakleio.grplatform).The Municipalityof IraklionAttikis , Attica, before collecting the personal dataof the individual subjects, will inform them about the purpose of processing theirdata.This suggestionis not limited to the telephone complaints of the subjects but is applicable and in any case the Municipality processes the personal data of the subjects by telephone.
  • 14. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 14 / 18 3. Role of the DPO in the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, The DPO playsa keyrole in developing a culture of data protection within the Municipality of IraklionAttikis,andcontributestothe implementationof essentialelementsof the GDPR, such as the principlesof dataprocessing,the rightsof datasubjects,data protection already in design and by definition, records of processing activities, security of personal data and disclosure and communication of data breaches (Articles 25, 30, 32, 33, 34). Pursuant to Article 38 of the CPC, the data processor and the data controller shall ensure that the DPO isdulyand timelyinvolvedinall mattersrelating to the protection of personal data. Article 38 (3) refers asfollows:"The DPOdoesnotreceive instructionstocarry outhis/her ... duties." Furthermore, it states that the DPOs "whether or not they are employees of the Municipality, they must be able to carry out their duties and tasks in an independent manner. " The opinion of the DPO is requested in the following cases: Performing an impact assessment on data protection Choice of methodology for impact assessment on data protection Selectionof organizational safeguards and techniques to mitigate risks to the rights of data subjects Under Article 39 (2), the DPO 'shall take account of the risk associated with the processing operations,takinginto account the nature, scope, purpose and purpose of the processing'. The DPO of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis is not personally liable for non-compliance with data protection requirements. Compliance with the protection rules is the responsibility of the data controller or the data processor inside the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis in Greece. Templates of incorporation of the Legislation in the documents of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, Standard in general The purpose for which the subject's data will be used should be entered in the "import target" field. Example:
  • 15. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 15 / 18 In the application form for the "Renewal and Examination of the Trade and Commerce Exercise License", the phrase concerning Law 4497/2017 will be added, which will take the following final form: "The municipality of Iraklion Attikis informs that, according to Article 6.1 (e) of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (General Data Protection Rule), the processing of the personal data of that subject is necessary for the performance of a task which is carried out in the public interest or in the exercise of the public authority assigned to the controller, namely the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis , and in this case the renewal / approval of a trade license, based on the Law 4497/2017 as in force. " In this example, the scope: processing purpose is: and in this case the renewal / approval of a permit for outdoor trade under the provisions of Law 4497/2017, The above standard applies to all addresses of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis according to the purpose of the processing of its transactions with citizens and institutions in which personal data is subject. Statement of consent and compliance text It is noted that it is not necessary for the moment to include a statement of consent in the documents of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, regarding its transactions with the citizens. On the contrary, the above-mentioned text of compliance-inclusion in the official documents is considered necessary and obligatory for all the Directorates of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis. At the same time it is necessary to place a legal disclaimer and mention the cookies policy on the website of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis, as well as the disclaimer of personal data in the signing of the employees of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis , Attica, when using their official email. This model will be developed in cooperation with the Head of the Department of Informatics in the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis. This requires changes to the conditions of use of the media.
  • 16. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 16 / 18 Compliance forms Consent Receive Form Consent Form Consent Guaranty Form for a Child Consignment Form for Guarding a Child Vendor Processing Agreement Application Form for Access to Personal Data Steps of compliance The steps taken in compliance with the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis are as follows: Definition of Data Protection Officer Data mapping, Data Flow, Risk Assessment and Gap Analysis Improvement of Data Protection Impact Assessment, if required Revision of policies and procedures (Security Policy, Process Re-Engineering) Exploitation of IT technology and tools (Firewalls / AVs, CRMs / Work Flow Applications, Encryption, Cloud ...) Developing Supervisory Authority Notification Procedures and Notification Procedures Test Systems and Procedures (GDPR Audit) Continuous monitoring and updating of processes and systems (Monitoring, Review) Employees training Informing all the staff of the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis , Attica for the new regulation
  • 17. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 17 / 18 The CPC is not only archives, policies and procedures, but adopts a new organizational culture in the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis , Attica. Problems of GDPR implementation In the Municipality of Iraklion Attikis: The problems are related to the general delay in the implementation of European legislation in Greece. More specifically: 1. There is no culture of implementation of such legislation in the municipality of Iraklion Attikis in Attica and it needs staff training 2. The DPO has no legal and administrative powers but he only has a consultative role. 3. There is no conciliation between the services of the Municipality and executives of the Greek Independent Authority for the Protection of Personal Data due to the workload of the latter 4. There is no logistical infrastructure for an electronic platform infrastructure to ensure the implementation of this legislation
  • 18. The Implementation of GDPR in Greece – A Case Study Page 18 / 18 References 1. GDPR LAW https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2016/679/oj 2. GDPR Compliance Texts of the Municipality of Iraklio Attikis in Greece 3. www.iraklio.gr