This document provides an overview of career advising and counseling. It discusses the evolution of career advising from a focus on assessments and job matching in the early 1900s to Donald Super's theory of career development as a lifelong process influenced by personality, interests, experiences and values. The document outlines various assessment tools and career exploration methods used in advising, such as verbal assessments, written exercises, interest inventories, Holland Codes, information interviewing and social media. It also discusses effective career planning and suggested session sequencing when advising students.