The Cause And Effect Of The Conflicting Relations Between...

The Cause And Effect Of The Conflicting Relations Between...
1.Introduction
China and Japan relations can be best describe using realism at time as it consist mostly of conflicts of interest. The reasons for this is their history
especially in the World War II period and different ideologies in the cold war period. As a result, the two nations do not trust each other and try to
maximize the effectiveness of their respective military's power. This essay will discuss the cause and effect of this conflicting relations betweenChina
and Japan.
2.Body
2.1.Causes
2.1.1.Historical Disputes
China had always fear a remilitarize Japan because of what Japan did to China during World War II. Because of Japan early modernization, to protect
itself from western imperialism and to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As China's military continues to grow, its neighbors follow closely behind. Japan deserves a special attention in this case. Recently, China adds more
pressure by having military drills on the Sengoku/Daiyu Islets and the new declaration of Chinese air defense zone have put Japan on edge.
Technically Japan does not have a military force or to be specific military force to attack. Japan constitution under article 9 states that Japan is a
pacifist country and any military the country have is for self–defense purpose only. However, many countries like India, Philippines, Vietnam, and
Australia support Japan military modernization, which gave Japan more reason to do so (Leaf, 2014). Japan security force is one of the most
advance in the world because Japan not only receive technology from the United States but recently spending funding into researching its own brand
as well. Japan military consist of the most advance jet fighters and huge fleet of submarines. China is not falling behind this at all, in fact the only
reason that Asia start military modernization is because China started it. China increasing its military budget is very alarming for many countries in
Asia. Missiles technology, war ships, and huge populations is just short list of China arsenals. China also look to control the cyber space and set up an
espionage network

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Stereotypes Against Racism
My dear friends and comrades on the Left, Let me start out by saying: thank you for saving my life. And that's not hyperbole: it took me a while to
find you, but when I did, you helped guide me in a meaningful direction. Instead of drowning myself in booze or escaping into a world of drugs, I
found the antiwar movement and the world of progressive political activism. For that, I am extremely thankful. When I was 18 years old, you might
have found me on one of those YouTube clips progressives post when they catch ignorant teenagers saying ignorant things on camera. You know the
sort of clips I'm referring to, I'm sure. Usually, someone with a camera confronts a couple young people, asks them a series of questions and from
there the laughs take care of themselves. At that time, I didn't care about politics, or race, or culture or anything, really. I did care about sports and
working out. I cared about sex. And I... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Thompson and watching Moore's film, I was convinced I was a liberal. After reading Chomsky, I was convinced I was an anarchist. After reading
more and more, I remain convinced that I'd rather not identify as anything. Yet, I still tell people I'm a leftist and work with the Left. Why? I don't
know. I guess it's an easy way to identify oneself when speaking publicly or having conversations about organizing and so forth. Regardless, that's not
what's important. What's important is that I would like my leftist friends, or at least those who identify as such, to rethink their position on Bernie
Sanders' U.S. Presidential campaign. To be clear, I don't work for his campaign, nor is anyone paying me to say this (I always think it's important to
disclose any self–interests if/when they exist). I say this as someone who is fully committed to radically transforming society. To me, none of Bernie's
policies are radical. In fact, they are the sort of policies people in this country should have been enjoying for the last several

The Yasukuni Shrine and the Rise of Japan
The Yasukuni Shrine and the Rise of Japan's New Nationalism The Yasukuni Shrine is a Shinto shrine established in 1869 in Tokyo. It was
constructed in order to honor and worship the soldiers who have died for their country in the Boshin Civil War that brought about the Meiji
restoration and sacrificed their lives in the service of their emperor to build a firm foundation for Japan to become a truly peaceful country. For some
Asian countries such as China and South Korea, which had been victims under Japanese imperialism and aggression in the first half of the 20th
century, the shrine was built to commemorate Japanese war criminals in the World War II, and it has become a blatant symbol for Japanese wartime
militarism from the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For the leftist and liberals, the Rape of Nanking is a key symbol of cruel Japanese militarism. They used the sympathy for civilian casualties to
substantiate Article 9 of the constitution, which is essential to avoid another Nanking Massacre and to prevent Japan from waging wars in the future,
and they viewed that the presence of Yasukuni proves the resurgence of Japanese militarism and the continual existence of feudalism in modern
Japanese society. However, the rightist conservative camp in Japan is rising to prominence on a wave of patriotic assertiveness, and their influence is
evident in the rewriting of Japanese textbooks to deny imperial Japan's conquest in China. Therefore, in addition to its militaristic history and ideology
chasm between political camps, the symbolism of Yasukuni adds external political pressure on Japanese government to re–examine the articulation of
its wartime past. Not only does the Yasukuni controversy generated disapproval from Japan's Asian neighbors, it also created domestic debate between
the leftist and rightist political groups in Japan. In contrast to the Japanese leftist, the Chinese, and the Korean, the prime minister's shrine visits are
supported by right–wing nationalists, who form a significant core component of the support base of the Liberal Democratic Party and dominates

Yasukuni Shrine: Separation Of Church And State
In the modern world one of the most popular debate is that should there be a separation of church and state. Majority of the people believe that the
church and state should not be under the same system. People argue that the leaders and its citizens are going to make irrational decisions that can
cause a lot of harm in the future. Yet there are a few countries in the modern world that have a combination of the church and state in the nation. The
countries argue that they want to preserve the memory of their history and create a strong unity with its citizens. The nations believe that they are
upholding the values, culture and traditions. The Yasukuni Shrine is a prime example of how people are debating if religion and politics should be
combined... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Shrine is being openly expressed around the world. Many Prime Ministers of Japan still visit the Shrine despite other world leaders showing
disapproval. The Japanese people and government know the importance of past traditions and memory because it made Japan into a powerful
nation in the past. The Japanese people and government officials realize it is important to keep religion and politics together in some way because
it can create a lot positive impact for a nation. It kept Japan together despite the hardships they might have faced such as losing to the allies and their
cities being destroyed. Yet Japan overcame these problems and they are one of the top countries in the world in technological advancement. It was
because of their strong faith toward religion and the political system, which motivated people to rebuild. Another country in the modern world for
example is Israel that has a strong religion and political system. Israel is located in the most dangerous regions in the world, but they stood their
ground against their neighboring countries. The country was united by religion and politics to combat any issues they might have to face in the future.
The Israel flag includes religion because the flag has the symbol of "David Star", which represent a shield. The Israelis people feel that their religion
and political system is going to protect

Dispute between Japan and China
A dispute over islands in the East China Sea has inflamed relations between Japan and China for the last two years – but they were tense even before.
So I think in order to have a better understanding of why Sino–Japanese relation is that much tense all the time, we need to know the background that
is history of two countries. I will start from the second Sino–Japanese War because it was the largest Asian War and the most devastating War for the
Republic of China. The Nanking Massacre, also known as the rape of Nanking, was a mass murder and mass rape committed by Japanese troops against
Nanking during the Second Sino–Japanese War, which also happened during the World War Two. The massacre started from December 13, 1937 and
it lasted six weeks. During this period, tens of thousands of Chinese civilians and disarmed combatants were murdered by soldiers of the Imperial
Japanese Army. And widespread rape and looting also occurred. There is not an accurate estimation of the death roll in the massacre, because most of
Japanese military records on the killings were destroyed or kept secret for some reasons. Chang who published her book The Rape of Nanking: The
Forgotten Holocaust of World War II, wrote of the death toll estimates given by different sources; "Chinese military specialist Liu Fang
–chu proposed a
figure of 430,000, officials at the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall and the procurator of the District Court of Nanjing in 1946 stated at least 300,000
were killed,

How Does Matsuo Basho's Journey Affect Literature
Matsuo Basho's journey has a significant impact on literature due to his well–written journals that reveal his lifestyle and experiences. In his first
journal, The Records of a Weather–exposed Skeleton, Basho conveys his spiritual thoughts and religious life that he experiences on a new journey.
Basho's journal contains several poems as he further reveals different people, traditions, and significant places that made his journey more
memorable. In Matsuo Basho's first journal he reveals the several reasons on why he is travelling. Basho departs from his home into the North in
order to experience the culture aspects and nature of Japan. Throughout, the first journal, we see Basho's search for enlightenment in his pilgrimage.
We see the different locations that Basho has gone to in order to learn more and to be part of the traditions. As stated by Basho, "...I left my broken
house on the River Sumida in the August of the first year of Jyokyo among the wails of the autumn wind" (Basho 51). This quote explains that Basho
leaves his home on a long pilgrimage in order to discover more about religion and develop a better understanding about Japanese culture as he is
motivated to gain enlightenment. As he travels we readers realize how Basho becomes aware at ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As a poet Basho's phenomenal word choice and description allowed us readers to view his journey as if we are there with him. It is amazing to see
that Basho is such a religious person who has visited various shrines, temples, and met many new and old friends and created new haiku's. In
addition, this reading was interesting to me because it shows Basho's motivation to become more enlightened and his choice to live according to
Buddha's life as expressed through his poems. Reading this journal was one of the best pieces of literature that I have read because of what I got to
learn as a

China Vs Jap More Than A Century Of Conflict
China vs. Japan: More than a century of conflict
Enchantria Fleming
Excelsior College
For more than a century, China and Japan have had conflict after conflict, from the first Sino–Japanese war between the Qing Empire and the Empire of
Japan then the second Sino–Japanese war nearly 50 years later. The conflict between these two countries stems from fights over territory to constant
scrutinization between the two because of cultural differences and what I believe has begun to exhibit signs of cultural incompetence.
The First Sino– Japanese war allowed Japan to emerge as a major world power while revealing the weakness of the Chinese empire. Both China and
Japan wanted to rule supreme over Korea. Korea was already one of China 's most significant clients. Japan started to notice Korea for its geographic
positioning and its natural resources (coal and iron). After Japan implemented Western technology, Korea was forced to expose itself to trade with
Japan and proclaim independence from China. Japanese reformers attempted to overthrow the Korean government in 1884. Chinese troops rescued the
king killing several Japanese guards in the process. War was evaded between the two countries by signing of the Li– Ito convention, both countries had
to withdraw troops from Korea. In 1894, Kim Ok–kyun, a pro–Japanese Korean leader of the 1884 rebellion, was invited to Shanghai and assassinated.
His body was then placed aboard a Chinese warship and directed back to Korea, where it

Organizational Profile Of Shriners Hospitals For Children
PAGE
1
Running Head: ORGANIZATIONAL PROFILE
An Organizational Profile of Shriners Hospitals for Children
John W. Brouillette
University of Louisville
Bradley Carpenter, Ph. D.
Department of Leadership, Foundations and Human Resource Education & ELFH 490–98
May 29, 2015
?
Introduction
This paper will analyze Shriners Hospital for children, a non–profit hospital system owned by Shriners International, through the theoretical lens of
Bolman and Deals Leadership Frameworks (1997). This paper will define structural and symbolic aspects of the organization, analyze strengths,
weaknesses, opportunities and threats through structural assessment to identify growth and risk potential, and propose possible solutions for identified
issues.
Shriners Hospitals for Children is a non–profit hospital system that maintains 22 hospitals for children in the United States, Canada, and Mexico. 18 of
the hospitals provide orthopedic specialization; three hospitals focus on burn care, and one hospital offers burn, spinal, and orthopedic care. The first
hospital was opened in Shreveport Louisiana, in 1922 by Shriners International, a fraternal organization for men. The hospitals provide cutting edge
care for a variety of condition, actively engage in research for cures to childhood diseases and improvement to orthopedic and burn treatments

(Schumaker, 2005).
Shriners Hospitals for Children has a

Autry Museums
In Autry article, she stated that "how national histories marred by racial conflict can be translated into narratives of group identity formation" (Autry,
57). Autry is trying to say that museums is a sacred place of memory and trauma. When traveling through these museums the author notice that the most
common themes were "capture and displacement from Africa, enslavement, and racial segregation" (Autry 64). When she notices that these were the
three main topics being shown to the public then it's a major problem. She felt that the museums had too much power because they were choosing
certain information to be displayed about the struggles of African Americans. The author wants to show that over time that amuseum can change and
can interpret things in a new way in order to attract ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Therefore, the museum can thrive. She explains that "identities are performed ideologies interrogated and cultural symbols reinvented" (Autry 60). The
author is trying to say that certain items are displayed in a museum for a reason by trying to send a certain message. When she talks about how cultural
symbols are reinvented it shows that museums is trying to change the people's perspectives by creating a new meaning for a certain symbol. Another
problem that the author has noticed is that some parts of the African Americanculture are disappearing because for example there was a "city's decision
to invest in a new commercial enterprise, rather than supporting smaller, more locally–oriented museums." (Autry 75). The government does not
support the local museums than it causes issues because some of the history is lost. The memory is lost from the local regional area, which could
have added a new perspective towards a certain standpoint. While the new museums don't necessarily tell the entire story and focuses on a specific
issue that is selected by a group of

The Is A Japan 's Symbolic Image
Yasukuni shrine, is a Japan's symbolic image. Located in Chiyoda, Tokyo, this shrine is widely recognized as a Shinto Shrine. Founded on June 1869
by the Emperor Meiji himself, its existence has the purpose of commemorating those who have fallen for the Empire of Japan. Also the original name
is TЕЌkyЕЌ ShЕЌkonsha, which means shrine to summon the soul. There would not be much to say if it was one in many normal Shinto shrines in
Japan which their existence do not concerned politics. The difference is that the shrine "specifically honors 2.5 million fallen heroes – officers,
personnel which died during military service" and 14 "considered–war–criminals" (particularly class–A war criminals) in the World War II– when
Japan was a fascist regime – were being enshrined (spiritually kept in the shrine through a sort of traditional Japanese ceremony).
Related to this topic is the article: "The Yasukuni Shrine dispute and the politics of identity in Japan" by Daiki Shibuichi. From the beginning, the
article started with the question: "Why all the fuss". The fuss mentioning is the complexity of Japan's attitude toward the Yasukuni Shrine to reconcile
the nation's political identities through it. In general, the whole text is focused on the role of Japanese rightist and the aspect of identity politics in Japan
(as mentioned in the abstract).
The author wrote that it is a must to visit the Yasukuni Shrine for anyone who is interested in Japan's society and politics. So that the shrine

Analysis Of Buddha In The Land Of Kami
Buddha in the Land of Kami reviews Japan on a historical account. It revisits the story of the Kami and elaborates on the country's uniqueness.
Significant to Japanese culture, this film recognizes Chinese culture as the primary influence on Japan formation. The film given categorizes as a
historical documentary that appears to be in the setting of Japan from the seventh and twelfth centuries. Although World History; Culture, States and
Societies, explore a different time frame (500 B.C.E– Seventh century), there are still many similarities as compared to the documentary; such as the
importance of the Kami, and the role Chinese culture play on the development of Japan.
Shintoism: The Way of the Kami. Israel defines Kami as spirits that affiliate with natural objects such as the sun and the moon. In the opening of
Buddha in the Land of the Kami, the narrator shares the historical background of the Kami, stating that a spiritual duo came down to Earth to stir up
the sea waters, creating the archipelago of Japan. The sprits figure out reproduction and multiply, inhabiting the chain of Islands known as Japan. The
narrators also mention the Kami in mountains, wind, grass and other natural entities. According to the film, spiritual rituals performed in earlier eras
show continuity in Shinto shrines today. Israel explains that later, during the Asuka–Nara Period, The Yamato high courts establish a system that would
monitor Shinto shrines. "The Yomato court developed a centralized

Yasukuni Issue Summary
Japanese Prime Minister Junichi Koizumi brought relations between China and Japan to a standstill with his annual visits to Yasukuni Shrine. John
Breen's edited volume, Yasukuni, the War Dead and the Struggle for Japan's Past (2008) explores this political break, and fills a gap in the literature
with balanced debate. His text is a timely contribution, which not only debates Koizumi's Yasukuni issue, but also highlights the challenges facing the
incoming Prime Minister, Shinzo Abe, by bringing to the fore the intersection of politics, history, and religion, and highlighting the ways in which
reconciliation can be wielded as a political tool. Yasukuni is a compilation of varied, and detailed articles, which intimately address the various
perspectives... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Yasukuni is a product of the Meiji Restoration's State–Shinto, rather than the traditional shinto practice native to Japan. Takahashi Tetsuya supports
Breens claims arguing that the Yasukuni ideology was "essential and instrumental in raising the morale of the Japanese military, and in the spiritual
mobilization of the entire populace for war." (pg 110) These arguments prove that the purpose of Yasukuni is fundamentally based in political rhetoric.
Wang Zhixin argues that China has recognised the political foundation of Yasukuni from the beginning of the 20th Century, and Caroline Rose
explores the political ramifications of Prime Ministerial shrine visits. Her chapter highlights the dichotomous nature of Yasukuni shrine, as a
representation of Japanese aggression in neighboring countries, and a tool of spiritual healing within Japan. Although the Yasukuni issue is one small
part of a broader East Asian reconciliation problem, Breen's volume highlights the way memory of conflict has been utilised as a tool of

Write An Essay On The Viking Massacre
Remembering Nanjing for historic justice and morality The recognition of history can neither be Japan's strategic card nor diplomacy. Dec.13 marks
the third Remembrance Ceremony for Nanjing, known as Nanjing Ji. An estimated 300,000 Chinese massacred during a six–week period 79 years ago
by the imperial Japanese army are remembered. Over the past few years, the world is gaining a deepening recognition of the Nanjing Massacre,
following the establishment of the National Memorial Day, the historical documents of the Nanjing Massacre listed on the UNESCO Memory of the
World Register UNESCO, and exhibitions held around the world. "The Second World War indeed started inChina. The Chinese people, like all peoples
in the war, including ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But history should not be altered with the passing of time, and facts not erased by crafty denial. Commemorating the Nanjing Massacre is not for
hatred. It is consolation to the traumatized survivors. The Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe days earlier announced he will visit Pearl Harbor,
Hawaii to mourn the victims of the Japanese surprise attack 75 years ago. Abe was instantly suggested by Japanese media that he should pay a visit to
the the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall in Nanjing. The above public opinion should be more accurately understood in the context of Japan's deal
over historical issues. Japan's right–wing forces have for decades kept making attempts to deny the order established after the Second World War,
such as visiting the notorious Yasukuni Shrine and distorting history books. A few months ago, Japan revised a school text book which distorted the
history of Japanese atrocities in China and revised some references to the 1937 Nanjing Massacre. It is hard to define Abe's visit to the Pearl Harbor
as a "historical trip". Analysts say Japan is extending a friendly hand to the United States, its former foe in war, in order to serve for its own strategic

Riku Wake Up Essay
"Wake up," said the mysterious voice. "Riku, wake up." "Who are you?" Riku yawns while he slowly gets up. "Wake up, young hero, it is time for
you to stand up to darkness one more time. You have been in deep slumber in this shrine for a hundred years. Walk out of the shrine and to fulfill your
destiny," said the mysterious voice.
After the voice stopped, Riku got out of the sleeping chamber he was in. He walked out of the shrine, and the first thing he saw after a hundred years
amazed him. The shrine he came out of was part of cliff covered with fresh, earthy grass, swaying back and forth as the wind blows. Then, Riku
started to look around the area and below the cliff there was big green oak tree forest. The sky was clear, and the sun ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Riku managed to survive but he still had a long way to the temple.
Slowly, Riku sneaked past a few of the same creatures in the dusk of the night towards the temple . Riku also made sure he stole some of their clubs
to use as a weapon later. When he got to the temple, he walked towards the statue. He stared at the writing on the stone tablet near the statue and
suddenly his head started to hurt and he started to remember a time he came here. The temple back then was filled with book shelves, candle lights on
every table. The temple had windows all over the building with paintings of a hero vanquishing evil. Then a mysterious man, yet somewhat felt familiar
to Riku walked towards him. "Hey, check this out, Riku. It's a part of the prophecy that's to come and it says the hero will vanquish evil when it
comes. I wonder who the hero will be. Who ever it is, they will be the greatest hero of them all," said the mysterious man while smiling at Riku. After
that, Riku came back to his senses, and the statue began to flash. Riku walk towards the statue. The light from the statue then blinded Riku and the
area around the temple. When the blinding light disappear, in Riku's hand was a device. Then, the old man from before appeared at the entrance of the
temple. "That device right there can serve as your map, it is made of ancient technology. Around this land, you will find shrines similar to the

Zoroastrian Culture
1–One of the easiest and most typical theories about the origin of these sacred sites is to rely on their myth, with some adjustments, as a real
historical event. Based on this theory, we can assume that the family of the Yazdegerd III, with their treasures, was fleeing from the Arab invaders to a
safer place far away from Pars, the heartland of the Sasanians, towards XorДЃsДЃn in the northeast of Iran. According to the shrines' legend, when
Yazdgerd's family reached to a mountainous area, called AghdДЃ,the pursuers got closer to them. Therefore, they separated and tried to find shelter in
different mountains. Then, the legend says that when each of them was near to be captured, they prayed to the God for help and consequently they
were miraculously ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
38–40) assumes that the Zoroastrian shrine of PД«r–e BДЃnЕ«–PДЃrs 'lady of PДЃrs' was originally a shrine dedicated to ДЂnДЃhid as the Lady
patron of PДЃrs region. Then, the priests of this shrine became aware of the story adjusted for ДЂnДЃhid's old shrine at Ray. Therefore, a similar
belief gradually grew among them that the shrine they served was dedicated to a historical figure linked with the Yazdgird's family. Furthermore, it is
probable that Muslim's coercion expedited the Zoroastrian's tendency to believe this story in order to protect the former ДЂnДЃhid's Shrine.
Finally, Boyce (1967, p. 40–42) poses that, at an early stage, the legend of BДЃnЕ« Pars was imitated for PД«r–e Sabz, probably because it was also a
shrine of ДЂnДЃhid. Later, at late nineteenth century and during the time of literacy, variants of the original legends, developed for the other major
shrines.
As it is mentioned before, lack of evidence enters us into the realm of speculation in which all of the above theories can be partially true. Here, I do
not want to support or refute any of these hypotheses but rather, I want to remind one important point; there is no necessity to find the origin of
something in a glorious ancient past. For instance, when you speak with Zoroastrian villagers they confess that many of their smaller local or
garden–type shrines have developed from simple one room buildings, which were used by farmers as temporary

Hirohito Tojo Biography
Biography: Hirohito Tojo was born on December 30, 1884 in KЕЌjimachi ward, Tokyo, Japan.. Tojo, following in his father's footsteps, attended Army
Cadet School. in 1899.Next, he attended Japanese Military Academy. In 1905, Tojo completed all the courses at the Academy and became Second
Lieutenant in the Infantry. He married Katsuko Ito in 1909. Together, they had three sons and four daughters..He entered the Army Staff College. In
three years, he completed the program and was promoted to captain and commanding officer in the 3rd Imperial Guards Regiment.In 1919, he
served in Switzerland as a military attachГ©. He was promoted to the rank of major in 1920.In 1921, he served in Germany as a military
attachГ©.He became an instructor at the Army Staff College in 1922.. In 1924, Tojo became lieutenant colonel. He became bureau chief in the
Japanese Army in 1928.In August 1928, Hirohito was promoted to the reank of colonel. Tojo became the commanding officer of the first infantry
regiment. In this time, he was also active in Militarist politics..In 1931, Tojo became a staff officer in the Army Chief Of Staff. He was promoted to
the rank of major general. He also served as the Chief of the Personnel Department.He later became the commanding officer of the 24th Infantry
Brigade. In 1935, Hirohito... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On September 1945, he failed a suicide attempt.November 1948, Tojo was sentenced to death by hanging for being a War Criminal. December 1048,
Hirohito Tojo was hanged to death. Before Hiroito died, he urged the American occupation to show compassion towards the Japanese people Hirohito
was among those enshrined at the Yasukuni Shrine. Government Policy: Hirohito Tojo used to policy of Militarism. During his time as a Prime
Minister, he helped in forming the Tripartite Pact. Lasting Legacy: Tojo led one of greatest surprise attacks(Pearl Harbor) in history. His actions in
WW2 will always be remember by the

Kim Jong-Un In Korea
Alastair Gale, "In Seoul, Kim Jong Un Preferred to Shinzo Abe," The Wall Street Journal, March 4, 2014. Kim Jong–un came out ahead of Abe Shinzo
by a margin of 1.3 to 1.1 on the survey's zero–to–ten scale, zero being the least favorable вЂЁ See the "Treaty of Friendship, Co–operation and Mutual
Assistance Between the People's Republic of China and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea," signed on July 11, 1961, in particular, Article II,
which calls on both contracting parties to render immediate "military and other assistance by all means" in the event the other party is subjected to an
"armed attack by any state or several states jointly." China_DPRK.htm, http://www.marxists.org/subject/ china/documents/china_dprk.htm (accessed
Mar. 9, 2014).... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
pewglobal.org/2013/07/11/japanese–publics–mood–rebounding–abe–strongly–popular/. Michael Green and Nicholas Szechenyi, Routledge Handbook
of Japanese Politics (New York: Routledge, 2011), p. 334; Richard Sameuls, Securing Japan: Tokyo's Grand Strategy and the Future of East Asia
(Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2007): p. 98. Jiji Kyodo, "62% of South Koreans Regard Japan as a Military Threat: Think Tank Poll."вЂЁThe Japan
Times Online, October 30, 2013, http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2013/10/30/ national
/62–of–south–koreans–regard–japan–as–a–military–threat–think–tank–poll/#.UqIvtJHfI4S. "Japanese Public's Mood Rebounding: Abe Highly Popular,
China and South Korea Very Negative Toward Japan," Pew Research Global Attitudes Project, July 11, 2013, http://www. pewglobal.org/2013/07/11
/japanese–publics–mood–rebounding–abe–strongly–popular/. Neighbor Rela– tionships in a Globalized Environment, with Particular Emphasis on
Japan–South Korea Relations], in Kobe University, Higashi Ajia e no Shiten [Perspectives on East Asia], December

Imperialism In Japan
I am interested the Imperialism because I thought it was a very important theory in Japan. The imperialism included the features of extreme
nationalism and militarism. The result of spread of imperialism in Japan was the loyalty of Japanese toward government was extremely high. They
were willing to use their life to help the country. In fact, it was definitely one of the reasons that cause the strong and hard to defeat of Japan in the
WWII. Even at now, there are imperialists in Japan. Their attitudes are still anti–Chinese. There are actually some anti–Chinese protests in Japan
nowadays too. Moreover, because of the rapid development of both China and Japan, there are some conflicts between two countries. The imperialists
stated Japan should show strong attitude in the conflicts of oil field and Diaoyu Island. So, I want to know how the militarism actually affected the
Sino–Japanese relationship in the modern period. In fact, after the Second World War, the Sino
–Japanese relationship had some improvement. There
were some conference and statements signed between Japan and China. In 1972, there was a Japan–China Joint Statement which states that Japan
"keenly feels responsibility for" and deeply reflects upon the losses inflicted on the people of China during the war. Moreover, Emperor Akihito's visit
to China and said" In... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The militarism alive until now, it even has a great political power in nowadays Japan. They are the "Right Wing" people which are a great force in
Japanese parliament. They believe Japan should regain the power and become a strong country just like in Second World War. They extremely glorify
with Japan and believe in the nationalism. They emphasize that Japan should has a tough attitude in diplomacy aspects. The behaviors and beliefs of
"Right Wing" are very similar to the militarism so that they are the militarists in modern

Nanking Massacre And The Nanking Massacre
In 1937, the Chinese city of Nanking was devastated when the Japanese Imperial Army invaded, killing around 300,000 people . The Japanese
soldiers went into people's homes searching for Chinese soldiers, and killing civilians. These devastating events are known as the "Rape of
Nanking", or as the Nanking Massacre. However, the history of atrocities like this are not always taught. Things such as the Japanese history textbook
controversy show how one event can be remembered, or portrayed, in many different ways. For the most part, history can be skewed for political
reasons. For Japan, making history their own had benefits, and these benefits could help the government keep their people on their side of things, and it
would try to legitimize their own views on their history.
The forming of loyalty and patriotism through selective teachings of the Nanking Massacre has built tensions between China and Japan that have, and
still do, separate two nations.
The history, which is taught correctly in most nations, is horrifying. The Nanking Massacre lasted for a span of a few months, with Japanese
soldiers sparing no man, woman or child. The title "Rape of Nanking" is to describe the raping of women, numbering anywhere from 20,000 to
80,000 . Some of the Chinese captives, some of which were Chinese soldiers, were forced to dig graves for groups of other captives to be buried alive
in, and then would be buried themselves when the next group of captives dug a new grave .
However,

Compare and Contrast Kami and Shen, the Japanese and...
Compare and Contrast Kami and Shen, the Japanese and Chinese Words for God
The words kami in Japanese and shen in Chinese both are translated into English as the word god. Although they both refer to somewhat similar
supernatural elements, they are by no means identical to each other. Chinese shen is an abstract term referring to spirits and relating to abstract thoughts
such as the heavens and the afterlife. In contrast, kami are very often related directly to a person or actual object and are worshiped in a hope for more
day–to–day help or this worldly benefits. In order to help explain the relationship between kami and shen, I will first explore the similarities between the
two terms, then discuss the unique characteristics which ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All three of these concepts, especially the first and the third, are very abstract concepts. Because they are difficult to understand through natural
reasoning, they are seen as mystical.
The first category of shen, human spirits, can also include the human soul. These are spoken of in Chinese literature such as "The Scripture of the
Yellow Court" which documents specific deities (shen) living within the human body. "The spirits of the liver, lungs, and spleen are above,
representing Heaven, as contrasted with the navel... representing the underworld of matter and generation" (Kroll 362–3). This document goes on to
cite the roles that many of the shen living inside of you perform. "And the sacred estrade of the heart will prove an everlastingly impregnable
structure" (365). Of the spirits inside of you, the most important are those of the heart. The "Simple Questions of the Yellow Emperor" also describes
the heart as the most important: "The heart functions as the prince and governs through the shen; the lungs are liaison officers who promulgate rules
and regulations; the liver is a general and devises strategies (qtd. in Schipper 100). This passage again designates the heart as the ruler of the body and
assigns specific roles to the individual

The Fallen Hero Essay
The Fallen Hero "Wake up, Riku, wake up." "Who are you?" Riku yawns while he slowly gets up. "Wake up, young hero, it is time for you to stand
up to darkness once more. You have been in deep slumber in this shrine for a hundred years. Walk out of the shrine to fulfill your destiny," said the
mysterious voice.
After the voice stopped, Riku got out of the sleeping chamber he was in. He walked out of the shrine, and the first thing he saw after a hundred years
amazed him. The shrine he came out of was part of cliff covered with fresh, earthy grass, swaying back and forth as the wind blows. Then, Riku started
to look around the area and below the cliff there was big green oak tree forest. The sky was clear, and the sun gave the sky Far away, he could also see
that there was a volcano covered by dark gray clouds.
Riku took a stroll down the path to the forest, and on the way he met an old man. The old man walked towards him and he offered Riku to sit with
him for a meal. Riku sat down, and the old man handed him a grilled fish on a stick. Then, the old man started to talk to him. "Young man, I haven't
seen you around here. It looks beautiful in this area doesn't it? This land isn't what it used to be. There used to be people around here, and you see that
teared down building over there? That used to be a temple, said the old man." You should go check the torn down temple, you will find the answer you
seek, but be careful, there are monsters everywhere". After the man told

Minoan Art Landscapes Are Not Necessarily Indicators Of...
Anne Chapin argues that Minoan art landscapes are not necessarily indicators of shrines, but do hold a religious context. She continues on to say that
they exist for the elite, that few common people would have seen them, at that if they ever did it would signify to them the elite's power and
connection to the gods. She begins her argument by introducing past interpretations and the issues that arise from them, then explains the possible
significance of the floral motifs in landscapes, and finishes with her interpretation of their meaning to the Minoan people. Evans begun the debate of
what the landscapes mean in Aegean art when he declared that the Monkeys and Blue Bird Fresco was for a secular use of just existing for its
aesthetic. Marinatos observed that the existence of crocuses and lilies are normally used as decoration for alters and offering tables, and that monkeys
and doves are often in connection with goddesses, giving the fresco a much more religious connotation than Evans had originally believed. She also
pointed out the inclusion of flowers from all different seasons and environments which led her to believe it was more than just wall decoration, and was
contextualizing a room that was shrine. Another fresco from Room 14 of the Royal Villa, has all stirred discussion. Originally viewed as a bedroom due
to remains of a bed found, now may be seen as a shrine due to a low platform found and its walls are covered in a landscape. The Spring Fresco found
in Delta

Visit Of The Shree Swaminarayan Mandir On Prescott Avenue
When it comes to the topic of understanding religions other than one's own, most are educated by what they have learned through their reading, or
have been taught by professors, colleagues, friends and neighbors. Few have the curiosity, courage, and in my case a course requirement to attend a
service of another religion and dialogue with those practicing that particular religion. I chose to visit the Shree Swaminarayan Mandir on Prescott
Avenue mainly because of my curiosity regarding the diversity of the practice of Hindusim. I attended two services, one being the celebration of
Diwali, the festival of lights, and the other being an ordinary Sunday ritual. These experiences have given me a unique understanding of the practice of
Hinduism... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We began to take a seat as close to the rear as possible, when Mary Katherine pointed out that we were clearly on the women's side of the temple. The
other two male students and I realizing our lack observational skill turned around and exited back through the shoe room, and into the lobby. There I
thought it would be best to stop in and inform the young man in the office (whose name has slipped my memory) that we were visiting as part of our
course. He welcomed us and explained that today was their celebration of Dewali and that they were expecting close to 500 people. He came out of
the office and brought us down the center isle up to the shrine. I couldn't hear much of what he was saying, partly due his accent, but also due to the
loud music that was being played by a few worshipers just a few feet away. The shrine was composed of three figures covered in brightly colored
decorative ornaments and clothing. The figures stood in a large altar that appeared to be beautifully carved and finished wood that was lined with
strips of lights that flickered colored patterns throughout the service. Below the altar was an assortment of foods and fruits, which were aesthetically
prepared and plated. I took a few pictures as were many worshipers, the young man then said he had to head to the back of the temple to grab
something and my fellow students and I then headed to the back of the temple to take a seat. The service was entirely in a language other than

Yasukuni Shrine Research Paper
Yasukuni Shrine: The truth free of Chinese and Western Bias. Have you actually wondered what Yasukuni Shrine is really about? Do you wonder if
the biased Chinese and American views on Yasukuni actually defy it? Well look no further! The Yasukuni Shrine's purpose is to honor those who died
in Japan's Wars, not to start conflict. Countries like China, and South Korea criticize Japanese Politician's Visits to Yasukuni because they fell victim
to Japan's Aggressive Military Expansion. The Chinese Criticize Yasukuni because they have no knowledge on the truth of the shrine and only think
it's for war. So those Chinese Communist imbeciles can go back and cry to their pathetic Father Karl Marx, because Mao Zedong killed more people
than... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In May 1931, King Rama VII of Thailand or Prajadhipok, visited Yasukuni Shrine. In October 1931, Charles Lindbergh also visited Yasukuni. More
people from different countries visited, people from the United States, France and Germany. With Japan's expansion into Asia, the invading Japanese
did so and so considered "war crimes." With WWII happening in 1939, Japan was planning to expand its territorial reach, into the US. They would
attack Pearl Harbor and capture Hawaii, being easily able to invade the mainland US. In December 1941, Operation "Tora Tora Tora!" had begun,
with the Japanese bombing Pearl Harbor. A few days after the attack, the US declared war on Japan. With Japan's defeat in 1945, the "war crimes"
trials had begun. Japanese High Ranks were arrested and charged with "war crimes" and "crimes against humanity." In 1945, the pitiful American
General Headquarters planned to burn down Yasukuni Shrine and replace it with a dog race course, but was stopped. In 1978, 14 so classified as
"Class A War Criminals" have been secretly enshrined. Among them include, Prime Minister Hideki Tojo, and many other so called "War Criminals"
which are painted over by Pathetic American Biased Propaganda that make Yasukuni look

The Effects Of The Second Sino-Japanese Relations
The Effect of Second Sino–Japanese War on Current China–Japan Relationships
Introduction Where was this difficult and twisted current relationship between Japan and China come from? In the news show, the Chinese president
never smiled in the front of reporter in the official conference with a Japanese Ambassador is very common to see. I believe that the reason of this
awkward and stiff relation with China and Japan date back to the era of Sino–Japanese War, which the war that Japanese invaded China. This war
contributed and created the current Sino–Japanese Relationships. The purpose of this paper is to investigate how the incident happened during
Sino–Japanese war affect the current political relationships between Japan and China and affect on the images of people in each country.
Background In this section, here provides the belief detail of Second Sino–Japanese Warbetween China and Japan. The Second Sino– Japanese War
happened during 1937 to 1945. It is Estimated more than 14 million people died during ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After the war Japan and China signed the reconciliation in order to end the war and return peace and create new positive relationships. However, this
reconciliation is not complete in the perspective that "the fact that the voices and human rights of individual victims have been largely missing"(Pu,
2010). The author of "The Nanking Massacre, Justice and Reconciliation: Chinese Persupective", Pu claims that the "reconciliation measures that have
been used in the Nanking case have been far from sufficient and successful, which is in contrast to the reconciliation process with respect to the
Holocaust"(Pu, 2010). There is few truth seeking trials operated by the governments for the Beijing Massacre because the political and moral
considerations of both government is preventing each other to seek the real truth of the incident (Pu,

Germany 's Defeat During World War II Essay
In the year 1945 as a consequence of Nazi Germany's defeat in World War II the country was forcibly split between four powers the Soviets in the
East and Allies of the West in a period known as the division of Germany. The country was stripped of its many spoils of war and lost all of its
territories in the east. At the Potsdam Conference Prime Minister Clement Attlee of Britain, Premier Stalin, and President Truman put forth the guiding
ethos for the Allied Control Council: Germany's complete and total disarmament and demilitarization, destruction of its war potential rigid control over
it's industries, and the decentralization of the political and economic structure. Finally, for purposes of Political control Germany was divided into four
national zones to be occupied by the allied forces. The occupation of West Germany by the allies would last well into theCold War, whilst East
Germany, would remain under Soviet influence until after the Cold War had ended. It should also be noted that West Germany adopted a more
capitalistic model while the East side of Germany remained a Communist society till after the Cold War. It can be said that post World War II until
after the Cold War Germany also shares a similar history, and restrictions with its former wartime ally Japan. The defeat of the two countries by the
allied powers forced them into a period of foreign military occupation, demilitarization, to be stripped of war potential, a period of successful

South Korea Research Paper
The sociocultural role of sport in the country, including any political implications
South Korea loves sport, sport is not only a popular physical activity but is a significant social practice. Sport operates as an important cultural resource
and produces and disseminates nationalism. Indeed, in recent years, south korea has shown competence in hosting, playing, and managing sport. South
Korean athletes have created notable results at major international sport events. For example, since 1984, the national Summer Olympic team has
unfailingly been ranked in the top 10 nations on the medal table, with the only exception being the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games. The country has also
produced a number of major world sporting events, including hosting ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This has had profound implications in the development of Korean society. Soon after the liberation from Japan in 1945, the peninsula was sectioned
into two parts and 5 years later, civil war broke out in 1950. This war ended in 1953 without a peace treaty, which means the two countries still
technically are at war. More than 50 years of division has influenced the culture and national opinions of the Korean people. The two Koreas see each
other as political and military enemies, but they also see themselves as an ethnically homogenous nation. So there is a strong desire on both sides of the
fence to reunify so that a unified Korean nation state can be created. The reunification of the nation is one of the largest political projects in both South
and North Korea. This ethnic nationalism allows for occasional cooperation between the two countries such as North Korea and South Korea marching
together for the 2000 Sydney Olympics, 2004 Athens Olympics and 2006 Turin Olympics. Sport in Korea has reflected these complicated relations.
International competitions created a symbolic battlefield between the two countries, at least until the 1980s. North and South Korean governments
invested heavily in developing skilled athletes and funded part of the development of high performance sport in order to win more medals in
international games. This arms

Japanese Nationalism and Its Impacts in East Asia
Japanese Nationalism and its Impacts in East Asia
Introduction
Led by a new group of conservative leadership, Japan is undergoing a rise in nationalism fueled by complex mixture of causes spanning from internal
politics, economy, perception of new threat from China, and external influence know in Japan as Gaiatsu. Meanwhile, East Asia is experiencing a
dramatic shift in regional dominance from Japan to China. Due to the rapid growth in China's economy, East Asian nations, having depended on Japan
for regional leadership and economic aid, are now faced with a choice of adopting either a pro–China or pro–Japan policy. The rise in Japan's
nationalism and its associated nationalistic actions are agitating many nations who have suffered ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It "is a term used by Asian media recently to refer to a hawkish new generation of Japanese conservatives. They are distinguished from older Japanese
conservatives in that they take a more active view of the SDF ? Despite that, they enjoy fair popularity across the nation, especially with the middle
aged population?(Wikipedia, Neoconservatism (Japan)).
Shintaro Ishihara is the most well known neo–con. "Being an independent ?having shunned the Liberal Democratic Party ?Ishihara may never become
primer minister. But he has already done a great deal to popularize Japanese nationalism, allowing many ordinary Japanese to embrace the cause of
self–reliance without shame?(Matthews, Foreign Affairs). Listing North Korea's kidnapping of Japanese citizens and Chinese official's entering of
Japan's Beijing embassy in 2002, Ishihara strongly supports the revision of Article 9 claiming that for Japan to be more independent, it must have a
strong military.
As members of the post–war generation, these neo–cons view themselves as unrelated and, thus, not–responsible for the Japan's conquests and wartime
history. They express unashamed national pride and stress Japan's international role. "Many of these modern–day nationalists are the more
forward–looking among the country's bureaucrats. They are also progressive corporate executives and successful new entrepreneurs. They also see
structural reform to be in their best interest. But though they have sound reformist

Japan: A Modern Day Nation Essays
Japan is an excellent example of a modern nation. "By identifying the modern as a cluster of related principles rather than as merely a period, we are
able to trace its occurrence in different periods in different national or cultural settings" (Goto–Jones, 7). The idea of what is culture and what is modern
can be subjective. Time and setting are merely measurements showcasing a particular in relation to everything else. Although Goto–Jones is critical of
what it means to be "modern," reasons supporting his opinion on whether Japan is modern or not can be given by looking at some of the changes Japan
has made; observations of the dynamic and stagnant in Japan's past and present. By comparing and contrasting through history the government,... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Within the short time frame, a significant transformation in political, industrial, and societal means took hold, seeing Japan as a great power within
the world. Emperor Meiji's death in 1912 saw in end of an era at its own representation (Goto–Jones, 70). More change came as the Japanese social
environment felt to be continually bewildered by the western powers. In response, this drove Japan to imperialize and eventually join World War II.
After losing the war, Japan was subjected for significant change once again. With the 1947 Constitution it is the people who hold sovereignty, as
opposed to The Emperor who did so in the Meiji Constitution (Goto–Jones, 96). A contribution and push to Japan's unique adoption of modernization
after World War II can be attributed to pressings such as Article 9, which prohibits Japan from being able to declare war, and from possessing
military power other than the minimum necessary to defend the nation. This, along with the Reverse Course. This helped Japan move more towards a
modern democracy by having its foreign policy based around its relationship with the US, which set Japan as a beacon of US policy in Asia
(Goto–Jones, 97). Joint to Japan's progression with modernity through history is the new found knowledge and technology that developed. When the
Westerners arrived with their technology of the toy train, this represented a display of more advanced technology from a greater source of power

The Pros And Cons Of Nationalism
Nationalism is a powerful force that can unite people working towards a common goal, but when it is taken to the extreme it can cause major
disharmony in society, evident in the numerous genocides during the Age of Imperialism, the Fascist party's rise to power, and the Japanese's
unwillingness to surrender during World War II. Nationalism is dangerous, because it warps the minds of the individuals in the organization, creates
prejudice and discrimination, and can be easily manipulated into a weapon against humanity.
Nationalism has many benefits such as, consolidating a group of people into dynamism and "[Based on the psychological perspective] it fulfills
economic, sociocultural, and political needs, giving individuals a sense of security, a feeling of belonging, and prestige"(Druckman). The point of view
is supported by past historical events, such as how the European nations expanded their trade by creating colonies around the world during the Colonial
Era, and how the Germans' pulled themselves out of economic depression after World War I. To many Germans, "economic growth was a strong
motivation to join the Nazi Party" (Ghostlaw). This led to the formation of fanaticism for their own country, as they were all focused on a common
objective. Additionally, nationalism also promoted the growth of Europeans during the Age of Imperialism in forms of Social Darwinism. Social
Darwinism is the concept of "Survival of the fittest" (Editors of EncyclopГ¦dia Britannica). Based on

Power Politics In America
Regardless of the magnitude of your country within Northeast Asia , threats exist that challenge your international security and at the heart of this
struggle is power politics. Where power politics is political action by a person or group (country) that makes use of its resources to increase their
power or influence within a particular region . That is the threat facing Northeast Asia today in the globalized and dangerous world surrounding them
from all cardinal directions – total war and annihilation is no stranger to this area. The rise of the core countries within Northeast Asia should not be
alarming to anyone who understands the culture and way of life of this region–survival and negotiating is the key to success and remembering the...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
in concerned, the resumption of three–way talks also highlights willingness on the part of Japan and South Korea to engage with China. This effort to
reduce the so–called 'Asian paradox'– that is, the disparity between worsening political and security ties and increasing economic interdependence –
reflects a common response of hedging against China's rise. With the jury still out, on whether China is seeking to establish a new regional order, the
best strategy at the disposal of regional countries remains to simultaneously balance against and engage with the rising power . The real issue for the
U.S. is the trilateral agreements do not include North Korea and their nuclear program continues to go unchecked. If economic ties become so strong
for the three core countries, their ability to use power politics to keep the north in check maybe in danger. China, potentially, is using the North Koreas
nuclear program as a bargaining chip against the U.S. as it grows into an economic hegemon concerned over the U.S. pivot to

Iris Chang's The Rape Of Nanking And The Forgotten Holocaust
Nanking, now modern day Nanjing, was once the former capital of China, boasting a flourishing economy. However, the tranquility of the populous
city would soon collapse. In 1937, the Japanese army attacked the capital, and for weeks bloodshed and rape ensued. In the midst of war, the city
became dilapidated and riddled with destruction. The aftermath resulted in a debatable death toll, ranging from tens of thousands to hundreds of
thousands of civilians and soldiers. Despite the atrocities and chaos that happened, there are little media representations on the Nanking massacre. Mass
media can tell the story of an event that official documents cannot share. The Holocaust, for example, is internationally known to be a horrific, tragic
event... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As a result, only the bombing of Nagasaki an Hiroshima became highlighted in history and engrained into the memory of the public, while the Nanking
massacre, which Chang describes as the Forgotten Holocaust in the subtitle of her book, became lost in history. Japanese people who sought justice for
Nanking were silenced by death threats, burying the event more. On the other hand, Germany, regarding the Holocaust, put the blame on not only the
army, but also their own government. The German government focused on their government's indirect participation in the atrocities that ensued in the
Holocaust– taking full responsibility for what happened. In the media, there were respectable figures who spoke out against the existence of the
massacre. Chang gives many examples of political figures who spread the idea that the Nanking massacre was a falsified event. In 1988, minister of
education and prefectural Kempeitai director, told reporters at the notorious Yasukuni shrine, where the lives of the cruellest war criminals are
celebrated, that "there was no intention of aggression" in China. Instead, he claimed that the "white race made Asia into a colony, but only Japan is
blamed". Later, after facing heated backlash in Asia, he changed his argument, explaining he "didn't say Japan

Shinto Research Paper
A Shinto shrine is a structure whose main purpose is to house one or more Shinto kami (spirit). A shrine's most important building is used for the
safekeeping of sacred objects rather than for worship.
Although "shrine" is the only word used in English, Shinto shrines have a variety of many different names used in Japanese. In particular, gongen,
–gЕ«, jinja, jingЕ«, mori, myЕЌjin, –sha, taisha, and ubusuna oryashiro are the nonequivalent names for Shinto shrine.
A Shinto shrine is usually characterized by the presence of a honden, the most sacred building at a Shinto shrine, where the kami is enshrined. The
honden may however be completely absent. In this case, when a shrine stands on a sacred mountain to which it is dedicated and is ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The shrine is central in a series of popular sagas and myths.
It enshrines a kami called ЕЊkuninushi, translating to "Great Land Master". It is believed that he shaped Japan before it was populated by Amaterasu's
offspring, the Emperor's ancestors.
Due to its physical remoteness, Izumo has been eclipsed in fame by other sites. Although, there is still a widespread belief that all Japanese gods meet
there in October. For this reason, it is also known as Month Without Gods (Kannazuki), while at Izumo Taisha alone it is referred as Month With Gods
(Kamiarizuki). The head shrine of the largest shrine network in Japan is Fushimi Inari Taisha, which has more than 32 000 members (about a third of
the total). Inari Okami worship started in the 8th century and has continued ever since, expanding to the rest of the country. Located in Fushimi–ku,
Kyoto, the shrine sits at the base of a mountain also named Inari. It also includes trails up the mountain to many smaller shrines.
Together with Munakata Taisha, Itsukushima Shrine is at the head of the Munakata shrine network. Dedicated to the three daughters of Susano–o no
Mikoto, the shrine is a UNESCO World Heritage

Modern Day China
Throughout World War II, China had faced a cruel and humiliating occupation by the Empire of Japan. A time where the Japanese held control over
vast areas of Chinese land for 8 long years. After the defeat of the Japanese by allied forces, China had always had its own way of celebrating these
occasions. Today in the 21st century, the Leader of modern dayChina, President Xi Jinping, has proposed an interesting and relatively new way to
celebrate the Chinese 70th anniversary victory over Japan. In the article "Beijing risks a no–show at WWII events as Western leaders fear jingoism",
The Japan Times, show how President Xi is making as many attempts as possible to strengthen foreign relations as much as possible, by inviting all
the major western powers to celebrate. President Xi even went as far as inviting the Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe to the event located at
Beijing along with several other Asian nations. Usually, the celebration of the ending of World War II is not as big in China compared to the many
other nations who were victorious. He even invited the other nation's military forces to march in China's parade. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Most nations that were called upon seem to play off the offer of attending. Many of these countries are stating it is too early to send a response to
China or no official invitation was presented. But the real reason may be due to the fact that the parade will be held in Tiananmen Square. A site
where China had once put down a pro–democratic protest in the past. Inviting western nation to this location will ultimately be a sign of disrespect to
them along with democracy and a moment of triumph for communism, in a

More Than Mere Trifles
During the Middle Ages, the English church's suggestions were spoken by God's own voice. The Church encouraged pilgrimages to various holy
places, or shrines, to search for spiritual enlightenment and penitence from sin. This ideology says that if one were to pray at a shrine, one could be
forgiven of one's sins, thus increasing the chance of going to Heaven after an earthly death. Those suffering from a plethora of aliments and other
illnesses might also make a pilgrimage in the hope of being healed of it. For whatever their reason, pilgrims made their way to the various shrines; they
were influenced, in part, by furthering their faith through religious relics. Pilgrims sought out relics and saw these pieces of material as much more than
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"His wallet lay before him on his lap, / Brimful of pardons come from Rome, all hot," says Chaucer in The Canterbury Tales. "The Pardoner's Tale"
goes on to say that he even demonstrates the audacity to sell mock relics to "poor up–country parsons," who happen to be clergymen. The Pardoner
prays on people's need for a belief in God, a heaven, atonement, forgiveness––a belief in something, anything. The Pardoner feeds off others'
insecurities and grows stronger in his businesses practice through the mockery of religious pilgrimages. Because of the popularity of pilgrimages,
King Henry VIII made an inquiry about the nature of pilgrimages in 1535. Once Henry read the dispositions made by his research team, the king
made the decision to close over 300 monasteries across the land. Among the results of this decision was the selling of the land formerly held by the
monasteries to smaller farmers. This effect of King Henry VIII's choice made the decision a popular one among his constituency. Shortly after Henry's
curiosity about the pilgrimages began, he focused particularly on religious shrines throughout England. Until that point, many flocked to religious
shrines for the reason of religious fulfillment. Pilgrims who were financially well off more often than not gave expensive jewels and ornaments as
recompense to the

Japanese Culture Shock Stereotypes Essay
Culture shock stereotypes I feel that coming to Japan helped break a lot of assumptions about Japanese culture and also confirm knowledge I knew
only from textbooks. The trip also made me experience some culture shock but if anything it made the trip more interesting. I appreciated the irony
that was ever present. There were many customs both old and new I appreciated on the trip and helped open my eyes to new experiences, observations,
and interactions with people I normally would never have a chance to meet. The Japanese people truly took elements of western culture and made it
their own.
One of my most memorable experiences was on the second night of Japan when we went to a baseball game and the customs there are crazy Both
teams were really into the game even when losing they'd chant wave their flags and dance or clap their hands. They blew up balloons we thought
until they burst but it was actually to let them go to make noise to cheer their team on. They dance and click sticks together in time to rally their
teams fighting spirit. It was Tiger's vs Marines and the Tigers were The better team both cheering and playing wise. However, I like rooting for the
marine because they were the underdogs. It was a great experience that helped me bond with other people in the group and also let meet to know the
Japanese people better than observing them in the daytime where they were quieter and hurrying off to places and were generally reserved. They made
sports games their

My Memorial Building : Pearl Harbor
My memorial building is Pearl Harbor and it is located in Hawaii. The Hawaii is one of most famous interesting of places in the world and billions of
people are going to Hawaii for their holiday. But Pearl Harbor is not a common harbor and it is the deep–water naval for the united stated Navy. It is
well known in the Second World War because the Japan attracted the Pearl Harbor with out announcement and it forces the America to entry the Second
World War and theUnited States suffers a lot of losses because of the attack. Many and many people died in this tragedy and also a lot of films to
express this period of time and a lot of films are named Pearl Harbor. "The idea that collective memory is spatial and material is, then, critical to ...
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As Enrehuaus mentions "the concept of "memory" has a long tradition communication studies, originating in classical rhetorical theory with five roman
cannons of rhetoric–invention, arrangement style, memory and delivery" (Enrenhaus 231). The documentary films means that all the content in the
films must be true and accurate. It is the best way to delivery the truth to the generation. Also the documentary film is intended to explain the
events to the public and it contains no fiction parts, which use the direct way to introduce to the public. So In this movie, the author just use a lot
of pictures and data showing us the reality and make people have a deep impression in this period of Pearl Harbor. The parts inside are interested me
which is " Pearl Harbor: on the 7th of December 1941, the US naval base at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii was ambushed by the naval forces of the empire of
Japan. It was the event that made the US enter the Second World War. There were heavy losses for the Americans with 2403 dead and 1178
wounded, they also lost 188 aircraft and 5 battleships and 1 minelayer and 3 destroyers were either sunk or badly damage." (Thomson and Swain).
The data in the movies shows that there is a big heavy loss and it depresses the tragedy in detail. It mentions the number of dead and people who get
hurt. Even that the author divided the loss into different types like aircraft, battleship, minelayer

Research Paper On Kitsune
Kitsune are from Japanese folklore and are Japanese foxes. A kitsune can have up to nine tails, depending on its age, wisdom and power. The only
way to kill a kitsune is to cut off all of its tails, as it is said that one of the tails is its main tail and the source of all its power. Not knowing which tail
is the main one, one would have to cut off all its tails to kill it.One, five, seven, and nine tails are the most common numbers in folk stories. When a
kitsune gains its ninth tail, its fur becomes white or gold.
A kitsune is a shapeshifter, and usually when it reaches the age of 100 years, it learn the ability to take on a human form. Thus, they have to be a fox
for a hundred years before it can shapeshift from a fox to a human and back ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The zenko (е–„з‹ђ, literally good foxes) are benevolent, celestial foxes associated with the god Inari; they are sometimes simply called Inari foxes. On
the other hand, the yako (й‡Ћз‹ђ, literally field foxes, also called nogitsune) tend to be mischievous or even malicious. Local traditions add further
types. For example, a ninko is an invisible fox spirit that human beings can only perceive when it posseses them. Another tradition classifies kitsune
into one of thirteen types defined by which supernatural abilities the kitsune possesses.
Physically, kitsune are noted for having as many as nine tails. These kyЕ«bi no kitsune (д№ќе°ѕгЃ®з‹ђ, nine–tailed foxes) gain the abilities to see and
hear anything happening anywhere in the world. Other tales attribute them infinite wisdom (Omniscence).
There are thirteen different kinds of Kitsune, each with a corresponding element, listed as follows: Heaven (or Celestial or Prime), Void (or Dark),
Wind, Spirit, Fire, Earth, River, Ocean, Mountain, Forest, Thunder, Time and Sound. One of the most important things to a Kitsune is freedom.
They do not fare well to being locked away, and do not like to be forced to do something they don't want to. Doing something like that would be
likely to get you killed if they are freed. Kitsune love playing tricks. They like to take things and hide them from people, or do just about anything else
to piss someone

The Impact Of The Second Sino-Japanese War
The Second Sino–Japanese War was a bloody experience to both China and Japan. The aggression of Japan in Second Sino–Japanese War eventually
broke out the Pacific War and dragged China into the Second World War. There were various significant incidents occurred during the Second
Sino–Japanese War, thus, became the most controversial issues since then in the Sino–Japanese relationship. This chapter will focus on some
contentious incidents during the Second Sino–Japanese Warand the Second World War.
One of the prime issues during this period is the Nanjing Massacre, or sometimes known as the 'Rape of Nanjing'. It shows the brutality of Japanese
military and the unforgivable and unforgettable incident among the Chinese. The act of whitewashing ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Since the end of the 1990s, there was a 'baodiao [дїќй‡Ј, which means defending Diaoyu]' campaign which emerged in mainland China (He, 2007 14).
In March, 2004, these 'baodiao' activists actually succeeded in landing on the Senkaku islands (He, 2007, 14) (Yukio, 2012), as an act to protest the
claims from Japan. These 'baodiao' movement is associated with the anti–Japanese movement. They also registered as a formal organization, known as
the China Federation for Defending the Diaoyu Islands (CFDD) in Hong Kong and established its headquarters in Beijing (He, 2007, 14). The Senkaku
islands' dispute is among the contested sovereignty of China and Japan, which created the anti–Japan and anti–Chinese sentiment between the two
states. PRC government, nonetheless shows its assertiveness over the sovereignty of the island. The firm stand of the government, thus, affects the
development of Chinese nationalism as well, targeting the anti–Japanese sentiment to secure the public support over the PRC's

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