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The Brain is Designed for
Small Business
Put its powerful wiring to work to become
Fit to Thrive in Any Economy
@ 5Movez 2014 1
We humans make our living in
exchanges
Exchanging with others is in our
biology – it’s an essential part
of being human
We’re highly sensitive about it:
a matter of survival
We’re at our best when we
know we contributed and can
enjoy the returns
@ 5Movez 2014 2
Interactions with others is the basis of business
and the stuff of human life
Casual or formal, monetized or
not, tangible or intangible
The brain is hard-wired to keep
us focused on others, and on
our role and status in
those exchanges
When people are not engaged
in some kind of exchange,
they’re often thinking about it
@ 5Movez 2014 3
Commerce is as old as
the first human community
• Developed over more than 200,000
generations
• The brains of early hominids are
about 1/3 the size of modern
humans. They were certainly
cooperating and maybe trading
• The brain reached it current size
about 1300 generations ago
4@ 5Movez 2014
The basis of sociality and the basis of
commerce are the same
Noticing what others are
concerned about
Making reliable promises
Commerce is in our biology –
our brains were made for it
5@ 5Movez 2014
We become ingenious when ‘our people’
are vulnerable
People mobilized instantly
in 18 degree weather
The mood of the whole
country changed
© The BestWork People 2009 6
Reality – as processed by our brains - is social.
Business is a form of social interaction
We are designed to consider others:
 What they may be thinking and feeling
 How they respond to us
 Whether we are safe with them
 Whether they are safe and what they need
“The brain is built for sociality”
– Matthew Lieberman, PhD, Social Cognitive Neuroscience Lab, UCLA
– Marco Iacoboni, MD, PhD, Neuropsychiatric Institute, UCLA
7@ 5Movez 2014
Small business has an advantage
It’s relatively easy for us to know our
clients, to look them in the eye and let
them know we care about their concerns
That’s powerful brain glue that big
business can’t buy
Seize that advantage.
When customers’ worlds change, be the
first to focus on how you can help
@ 5Movez 2014 8
Use the brain’s hard wiring
• Exquisitely sensitive mirror neurons tell us how to fit in and whether
we can trust
– Am I vulnerable with you?
– Do you know me?
– Do you care about me (do you get me and my concerns?
• Hard wired: Are you in my tribe (automatically a safe trading
partner?)
Make your Value Partners feel like they’re in your tribe
9@ 5Movez 2014
Whatever business you may be in…
You’re in the business of generating rich exchanges. Brain fitness can
provide a competitive edge
What would your world be like if exchanging with you was the
richest experience of peoples’ day…week…?
• When your brain is not stressed, you can design
• When customers’ and employees’ brains are not stressed, they can fully
partner
Learn to make it happen
10@ 5Movez 2014
At its best, the human brain is capable of
extraordinary feats
• To question
• To learn
• To invent
• To create
• To interpret
• To communicate
• To choose
@ 5Movez 2014 11
Questions for our time
• What puts people in shape for
ongoing learning and change?
• To thrive in a shifting environment?
• To age gracefully and enjoy new
stages of life?
• To minimize suffering and seize
opportunities to contribute?
@ 5Movez 2014 12
Exchanging with others - the lifeblood of human
society – has become stressful
Modern life makes demands on our brains
that they’re not designed to handle:
• We’re in frequent contact with unfamiliar
people and cultures – we don’t know
what to expect
• Our environment changes quickly:
technologically, economically, socially, and
sometimes politically, climatically
• Peoples’ concerns shift in response
• New variables often call for new
exchanges
@ 5Movez 2014 13
Seize the opportunity to be nimble, compassionate and responsive
Peoples’ concerns are continually shifting
Even though the adult brain is wired to
resist change, humans retain
Neuroplasticity into adulthood
It’s a huge advantage: we can learn for our
entire lives
Small business can seize the advantage to
move faster -
embrace change with curiosity
14@ 5Movez 2014
Welcome the challenges of change
(…invariably demanding new exchanges)
15@ 5Movez 2014
In modern business, we are called upon to
design important exchanges
• An occasional event in tribal life – not how the brain evolved
• The Industrial Revolution – and the educational systems it
spawned – in which we grew up – reduced the value of
ingenuity and curiosity. For the better part of 2 centuries,
people were viewed as ‘consumers’ or ‘pairs of hands’
• The global information age bombards us with ‘new’ stuff and
demands innovation
It’s up to us to find ways to be fit
16@ 5Movez 2014
Thriving in a world where peoples’
concerns are continually shifting
That demands:
• Courage
- To question
- To take in ‘unwelcome’ news
- To risk something new
• Fitness
- To be nimble and responsive to
a changing world
Requires staying curious about new exchanges
We’re challenged to learn a new kind of vitality
for the modern age - and small business has the advantage:
we can move quickly
?
@ 5Movez 2014 17
Boosting brain fitness boosts
business fitness
Seize the small business advantage
@ 5Movez 2014 18
The drivers of vitality are interconnected
Personal Vitality
• Keep building new neural
pathways – be a learner, a
graceful beginner
• Spark and feed curiosity
• Rest deeply and often
• Find pleasurable ways to move;
laugh and play
• Love and contribute
• Avoid multitasking
• Enjoy all 5 senses
Business Vitality
• Keep building new neural pathways –
design your culture
around learning and inquiry
• Spark and feed curiosity
• Encourage rest, rejuvenation, and
enjoyable exercise
• Celebrate caring and contribution
• Reward laughter and play
• Use visuals, sound, smell…the senses
• Discourage multitasking
Use them all to be nimble and smart
@ 5Movez 2014 19
Get smart about your personal habits to get
smarter about business
• Keep building new neural pathways (cultivate Neuroplasticity)
- Choose something new to learn every year
- Vary your exercise; find new ways to move and play
- Use brain teasers or guided brain fitness products
• Spark and feed curiosity
- Avoid multi-tasking and information overload
• Rest deeply and often
• Move – exercise at least 3x week for 45 min – keep experimenting, find
pleasurable ways to be active
• Love and Contribute
- Stay connected to people you care about; include others and be included
• Laugh and play; enjoy all 5 senses
@ 5Movez 2014 20
Are you a graceful beginner?
Willing and able to enjoy learning?
@ 5Movez 2014 21
Are you engaging with others who share
your deepest concerns?
@ 5Movez 2014 22
Are you challenging and expanding
your abilities?
@ 5Movez 2014 23
How often are you really resting?
@ 5Movez 2014 24
What about laughter and play?
@ 5Movez 2014 25
It all works together
The island where people forget
to die?
There’s no 24/7 on Ikaria, but unlike a
‘modern’ island 3 miles away, everyone
socializes with local wine, walks up and
down hills to collects wild food, and
enjoys living on and on…
Source: NY Times, October 24, 2012
@ 5Movez 2014 26
Make your business a smart work environment
• Promote Neuroplasticity - Rotate the task of sparking meetings with new
activities: a kush ball exercise, a brain teaser, a challenge about someone
else’s business….
• Reward learning, honor beginners, experiments, and ‘mistakes’
• Stimulate ingenuity by keeping Value Partners’ vulnerability top of mind:
bring fresh stories about customers, suppliers, strategic allies…
• Take stress reduction seriously
• Respect resting; make multi-tasking and emails between 7 pm and
7 am undesireable
• Spark curiosity with inclusive, collaborative inquiry
• Celebrate the pleasure of working and learning together, with diverse
styles and points of view
@ 5Movez 2014 27
Change is integral to modern work
A modern productive worker is someone who does a great job in figuring
out what to do next. Seth Godin
Unfortunately, the imperative to
continually generate new value
sources ongoing stress
Thriving cultures ensure that
stress relief is as important as
seizing opportunity
@ 5Movez 2014 28
High-performing business cultures are
based in inquiry
• Promotes inclusion
• Neutralizes status
• Provokes curiosity
• Encourages neuroplasticity
• Cultivates learning and
responsiveness to change
?
@ 5Movez 2014 29
Generate the experience of belonging
Create inclusion with play Create inclusion with
sincere questions
Encourage gratitude
@ 5Movez 2014 30
Cultivate curiosity and learning
@ 5Movez 2014 31
Use powerful questions to keep your
business fresh
Provoke curiosity
• Introduce new
interpretations, labels,
graphics, sound…
• Focus on genuine
vulnerability
• Open possibilities for
contributing
A good question is a pleasure
and an opportunity
@ 5Movez 2014 32
Designing new value is a natural pleasure
for an unstressed brain
• Interpreting
vulnerability
• Identifying opportunity
• Devising ingenious
ways to use resources
• Driving innovation
@ 5Movez 2014 33
Notice work environments at the forefront
of ingenuity and responsiveness
• Twitter has a rooftop garden
with turquoise couches
• Dropbox has a music room
• Skype has a pool and foosball
room
• Facebook has treadmill desks
• Airbnb has a nap room and
communal tables where
employees eat lunch together YouTube’s indoor slide
Source: The Atlantic, December 2012
@ 5Movez 2014 34
Minimizing stress is a competitive move
Essential for enabling employees to respond effectively to a
changing environment
The task requires investing in innovative management and
infrastructure
The payoff is big: not only will it make people smarter and
able to learn, it will reduce your health care costs
@ 5Movez 2014 35
A low-stress business environment
involves some departures from tradition
• Rest – 3 naps a week optimizes
brain function and overall health.
Create a nap room?
• Social inclusion – play and
questions . A play room is just a
start. Bring in juggling and clown
classes?
• New forms of exercise. Make
stairwells interesting? Bring in
Zumba, Irish dancing…?
• Pauses for guided breathing?
Check out what market
leaders are doing to ensure
people are in great shape:
Zappos has a gratitude board
Warby Parker asks potential hires
about their favorite Halloween
costume
@ 5Movez 2014 36
Whether you own the business or not…
You’ll win by being a source of fresh, rich exchanges with all your
Value Partners
What would your world be like if exchanging with you was the
richest experience of peoples’ day…week…?
Embrace the demands of vitality: when the body is rested and
brain is not stressed, people can design and fully partner in any
challenge.. In fact, they love it, and you will too
@ 5Movez 2014 37
Curiosity is the silver bullet
@ 5Movez 2014 38
Connection and contribution are lifeblood
@ 5Movez 2014 39
Exercise, play and rest are foundational
@ 5Movez 2014 40
Ongoing stress is the killer
@ 5Movez 2014 41
What is possible in life and in business is
determined by what the brain can do
Understanding how it all works may enable us to navigate through
another big change in the weather
@ 5Movez 2014 42
Brain fitness puts you in shape
to generate rich exchanges
• New forms of fun, exercise
and moving
• Sincere questions,
genuine vulnerability
• Fresh visuals
• Breaks and rest
• Experience of belonging
• Concerns for status
• Multi-tasking
• Fatigue
• Stress
• Ambiguity
• Information overload
Enable with: Impair with:
@ 5Movez 2014 43
What will you do differently tomorrow?
How will you make yourself
and others smarter –
ready to create more
rich exchanges?
@ 5Movez 2014 44
Go forth and seize your business advantage
from the brain’s powerful wiring
@ 5Movez 2014 45

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How the Brain is Designed for Small Business Success

  • 1. The Brain is Designed for Small Business Put its powerful wiring to work to become Fit to Thrive in Any Economy @ 5Movez 2014 1
  • 2. We humans make our living in exchanges Exchanging with others is in our biology – it’s an essential part of being human We’re highly sensitive about it: a matter of survival We’re at our best when we know we contributed and can enjoy the returns @ 5Movez 2014 2
  • 3. Interactions with others is the basis of business and the stuff of human life Casual or formal, monetized or not, tangible or intangible The brain is hard-wired to keep us focused on others, and on our role and status in those exchanges When people are not engaged in some kind of exchange, they’re often thinking about it @ 5Movez 2014 3
  • 4. Commerce is as old as the first human community • Developed over more than 200,000 generations • The brains of early hominids are about 1/3 the size of modern humans. They were certainly cooperating and maybe trading • The brain reached it current size about 1300 generations ago 4@ 5Movez 2014
  • 5. The basis of sociality and the basis of commerce are the same Noticing what others are concerned about Making reliable promises Commerce is in our biology – our brains were made for it 5@ 5Movez 2014
  • 6. We become ingenious when ‘our people’ are vulnerable People mobilized instantly in 18 degree weather The mood of the whole country changed © The BestWork People 2009 6
  • 7. Reality – as processed by our brains - is social. Business is a form of social interaction We are designed to consider others:  What they may be thinking and feeling  How they respond to us  Whether we are safe with them  Whether they are safe and what they need “The brain is built for sociality” – Matthew Lieberman, PhD, Social Cognitive Neuroscience Lab, UCLA – Marco Iacoboni, MD, PhD, Neuropsychiatric Institute, UCLA 7@ 5Movez 2014
  • 8. Small business has an advantage It’s relatively easy for us to know our clients, to look them in the eye and let them know we care about their concerns That’s powerful brain glue that big business can’t buy Seize that advantage. When customers’ worlds change, be the first to focus on how you can help @ 5Movez 2014 8
  • 9. Use the brain’s hard wiring • Exquisitely sensitive mirror neurons tell us how to fit in and whether we can trust – Am I vulnerable with you? – Do you know me? – Do you care about me (do you get me and my concerns? • Hard wired: Are you in my tribe (automatically a safe trading partner?) Make your Value Partners feel like they’re in your tribe 9@ 5Movez 2014
  • 10. Whatever business you may be in… You’re in the business of generating rich exchanges. Brain fitness can provide a competitive edge What would your world be like if exchanging with you was the richest experience of peoples’ day…week…? • When your brain is not stressed, you can design • When customers’ and employees’ brains are not stressed, they can fully partner Learn to make it happen 10@ 5Movez 2014
  • 11. At its best, the human brain is capable of extraordinary feats • To question • To learn • To invent • To create • To interpret • To communicate • To choose @ 5Movez 2014 11
  • 12. Questions for our time • What puts people in shape for ongoing learning and change? • To thrive in a shifting environment? • To age gracefully and enjoy new stages of life? • To minimize suffering and seize opportunities to contribute? @ 5Movez 2014 12
  • 13. Exchanging with others - the lifeblood of human society – has become stressful Modern life makes demands on our brains that they’re not designed to handle: • We’re in frequent contact with unfamiliar people and cultures – we don’t know what to expect • Our environment changes quickly: technologically, economically, socially, and sometimes politically, climatically • Peoples’ concerns shift in response • New variables often call for new exchanges @ 5Movez 2014 13 Seize the opportunity to be nimble, compassionate and responsive
  • 14. Peoples’ concerns are continually shifting Even though the adult brain is wired to resist change, humans retain Neuroplasticity into adulthood It’s a huge advantage: we can learn for our entire lives Small business can seize the advantage to move faster - embrace change with curiosity 14@ 5Movez 2014
  • 15. Welcome the challenges of change (…invariably demanding new exchanges) 15@ 5Movez 2014
  • 16. In modern business, we are called upon to design important exchanges • An occasional event in tribal life – not how the brain evolved • The Industrial Revolution – and the educational systems it spawned – in which we grew up – reduced the value of ingenuity and curiosity. For the better part of 2 centuries, people were viewed as ‘consumers’ or ‘pairs of hands’ • The global information age bombards us with ‘new’ stuff and demands innovation It’s up to us to find ways to be fit 16@ 5Movez 2014
  • 17. Thriving in a world where peoples’ concerns are continually shifting That demands: • Courage - To question - To take in ‘unwelcome’ news - To risk something new • Fitness - To be nimble and responsive to a changing world Requires staying curious about new exchanges We’re challenged to learn a new kind of vitality for the modern age - and small business has the advantage: we can move quickly ? @ 5Movez 2014 17
  • 18. Boosting brain fitness boosts business fitness Seize the small business advantage @ 5Movez 2014 18
  • 19. The drivers of vitality are interconnected Personal Vitality • Keep building new neural pathways – be a learner, a graceful beginner • Spark and feed curiosity • Rest deeply and often • Find pleasurable ways to move; laugh and play • Love and contribute • Avoid multitasking • Enjoy all 5 senses Business Vitality • Keep building new neural pathways – design your culture around learning and inquiry • Spark and feed curiosity • Encourage rest, rejuvenation, and enjoyable exercise • Celebrate caring and contribution • Reward laughter and play • Use visuals, sound, smell…the senses • Discourage multitasking Use them all to be nimble and smart @ 5Movez 2014 19
  • 20. Get smart about your personal habits to get smarter about business • Keep building new neural pathways (cultivate Neuroplasticity) - Choose something new to learn every year - Vary your exercise; find new ways to move and play - Use brain teasers or guided brain fitness products • Spark and feed curiosity - Avoid multi-tasking and information overload • Rest deeply and often • Move – exercise at least 3x week for 45 min – keep experimenting, find pleasurable ways to be active • Love and Contribute - Stay connected to people you care about; include others and be included • Laugh and play; enjoy all 5 senses @ 5Movez 2014 20
  • 21. Are you a graceful beginner? Willing and able to enjoy learning? @ 5Movez 2014 21
  • 22. Are you engaging with others who share your deepest concerns? @ 5Movez 2014 22
  • 23. Are you challenging and expanding your abilities? @ 5Movez 2014 23
  • 24. How often are you really resting? @ 5Movez 2014 24
  • 25. What about laughter and play? @ 5Movez 2014 25
  • 26. It all works together The island where people forget to die? There’s no 24/7 on Ikaria, but unlike a ‘modern’ island 3 miles away, everyone socializes with local wine, walks up and down hills to collects wild food, and enjoys living on and on… Source: NY Times, October 24, 2012 @ 5Movez 2014 26
  • 27. Make your business a smart work environment • Promote Neuroplasticity - Rotate the task of sparking meetings with new activities: a kush ball exercise, a brain teaser, a challenge about someone else’s business…. • Reward learning, honor beginners, experiments, and ‘mistakes’ • Stimulate ingenuity by keeping Value Partners’ vulnerability top of mind: bring fresh stories about customers, suppliers, strategic allies… • Take stress reduction seriously • Respect resting; make multi-tasking and emails between 7 pm and 7 am undesireable • Spark curiosity with inclusive, collaborative inquiry • Celebrate the pleasure of working and learning together, with diverse styles and points of view @ 5Movez 2014 27
  • 28. Change is integral to modern work A modern productive worker is someone who does a great job in figuring out what to do next. Seth Godin Unfortunately, the imperative to continually generate new value sources ongoing stress Thriving cultures ensure that stress relief is as important as seizing opportunity @ 5Movez 2014 28
  • 29. High-performing business cultures are based in inquiry • Promotes inclusion • Neutralizes status • Provokes curiosity • Encourages neuroplasticity • Cultivates learning and responsiveness to change ? @ 5Movez 2014 29
  • 30. Generate the experience of belonging Create inclusion with play Create inclusion with sincere questions Encourage gratitude @ 5Movez 2014 30
  • 31. Cultivate curiosity and learning @ 5Movez 2014 31
  • 32. Use powerful questions to keep your business fresh Provoke curiosity • Introduce new interpretations, labels, graphics, sound… • Focus on genuine vulnerability • Open possibilities for contributing A good question is a pleasure and an opportunity @ 5Movez 2014 32
  • 33. Designing new value is a natural pleasure for an unstressed brain • Interpreting vulnerability • Identifying opportunity • Devising ingenious ways to use resources • Driving innovation @ 5Movez 2014 33
  • 34. Notice work environments at the forefront of ingenuity and responsiveness • Twitter has a rooftop garden with turquoise couches • Dropbox has a music room • Skype has a pool and foosball room • Facebook has treadmill desks • Airbnb has a nap room and communal tables where employees eat lunch together YouTube’s indoor slide Source: The Atlantic, December 2012 @ 5Movez 2014 34
  • 35. Minimizing stress is a competitive move Essential for enabling employees to respond effectively to a changing environment The task requires investing in innovative management and infrastructure The payoff is big: not only will it make people smarter and able to learn, it will reduce your health care costs @ 5Movez 2014 35
  • 36. A low-stress business environment involves some departures from tradition • Rest – 3 naps a week optimizes brain function and overall health. Create a nap room? • Social inclusion – play and questions . A play room is just a start. Bring in juggling and clown classes? • New forms of exercise. Make stairwells interesting? Bring in Zumba, Irish dancing…? • Pauses for guided breathing? Check out what market leaders are doing to ensure people are in great shape: Zappos has a gratitude board Warby Parker asks potential hires about their favorite Halloween costume @ 5Movez 2014 36
  • 37. Whether you own the business or not… You’ll win by being a source of fresh, rich exchanges with all your Value Partners What would your world be like if exchanging with you was the richest experience of peoples’ day…week…? Embrace the demands of vitality: when the body is rested and brain is not stressed, people can design and fully partner in any challenge.. In fact, they love it, and you will too @ 5Movez 2014 37
  • 38. Curiosity is the silver bullet @ 5Movez 2014 38
  • 39. Connection and contribution are lifeblood @ 5Movez 2014 39
  • 40. Exercise, play and rest are foundational @ 5Movez 2014 40
  • 41. Ongoing stress is the killer @ 5Movez 2014 41
  • 42. What is possible in life and in business is determined by what the brain can do Understanding how it all works may enable us to navigate through another big change in the weather @ 5Movez 2014 42
  • 43. Brain fitness puts you in shape to generate rich exchanges • New forms of fun, exercise and moving • Sincere questions, genuine vulnerability • Fresh visuals • Breaks and rest • Experience of belonging • Concerns for status • Multi-tasking • Fatigue • Stress • Ambiguity • Information overload Enable with: Impair with: @ 5Movez 2014 43
  • 44. What will you do differently tomorrow? How will you make yourself and others smarter – ready to create more rich exchanges? @ 5Movez 2014 44
  • 45. Go forth and seize your business advantage from the brain’s powerful wiring @ 5Movez 2014 45

Editor's Notes

  1. Becky – figure on right needs a thought bubble with a question mark