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The Biodiversity
  Heritage Library:
 Workflow Overview
      Martin R. Kalfatovic &
        Suzanne C. Pilsk
Smithsonian Institution Libraries &
  Biodiversity Heritage Library




  BHL Australian Node Meeting ~
  Museum Victoria ~ 2 June 2010
How to make THIS …
into 0’s and 1’s
How to make THIS …
into 0’s and 1’s
If you digitize it …

Will they find it?

Search Gone BAD!
Metadata – failure to serve
-
  Specimen
-
  Plate or other visual image
-
  Taxonomic description
-
  Specimen
-
  Plate or other visual image
-
  Taxonomic description
Initial Metadata
 Analysis
We have 1.3 million catalogue
records
73% are monographs
(remainder are serials at title-
level)
63% is English language
material. The next most popular
language (9%) is German.
About 30% of material was
published before 1923.
Initial Metadata
 Analysis
Who has what?

What should we scan and
when?

Monographs vs Serials

Series treated as separates

Can it be found and used once
scanned?
Selection Tools
Combined Serial list for
 selection of title to scan to
 avoid duplication of effort
Monographic “de-duping”
 algorithm
OCLC Collection Analysis
Human Selection
Marine Biological
Laboratory/WHOI
> Marine monographs
> General Science
Museum of Comparative
Zoology
> MCZ publications
> Herpetology monographs and serials
> Ichthyology monographs and serials
Human Selection
University of Illinois
> Fieldiana
> Natural history of Illinois
American Museum of Natural
History
> AMNH publications
> Ornithology
Natural History Museum
> NHM publications
> Major natural history general
serials
Human Selection
Botany Collections
  Missouri Botanical Garden,
  New York Botanical Garden,
  Harvard Botany Libraries, and
  Royal Botanic Garden, Kew


  will cooperatively develop a
   methodology for botanical
   publications
Human Selection
Smithsonian Libraries
> Smithsonian publications
> Entomology collection
> Marine mammals
> Fishes
> Selected special collections
materials
Collections Coodinator
Collections Coordinator
on board in February
2009.
Bianca Lipscomb, based
at the Smithsonian, will
coordinate material
selection across the BHL
and contributing partners
Mass Scanning
Workflow
Single Scribe Machine

Custom built by the
Internet Archive
Human operated
3,500 page per shift per
day
Mass Scanning
Workflow
 Serial management
 Bid Lists

 Monograph Management
 Dedupper

 Pick Lists

 Packing Lists
Mass Scanning
Workflow
   Local data flow

   Vendor data flow
     WonderFetch tm

   Return of data

   Return of material

   Billing
Mass Scanning
    Workflow
Flow of the Process


     Select Book ~Pull from Shelf

     Review Physically and
     Metadata

     Establish viability and create
     Wonderfetch tm

     Send to IA scanning center
Mass Scanning
Workflow
Mass Scanning
    Workflow
Flow of the Process


     Book is scanned & QA

     Page images loaded to IA

     Derivatives created

     Book returned

     QA on returned book against
     images

     Book returned to library
Mass Scanning
    Workflow
Flow of the Process


     Metadata files harvested from IA portal
     to BHL

     Taxonomic Intelligence Added

     Available through BHL
2007:
Cataloged, barcoded, inventoried
and created summary holdings for
1,738 serial titles and created
60,830 item records in SIRIS for
BHL
2008:
Cataloged, barcoded, inventoried,
and created summary holdings for
1,311 serial/journal titles and
created 46,140 item records in
SIRIS for the Biodiversity Heritage
Library (BHL).
Staffing:                 Other things:

    Administration        
                              Travel

    Metadata              
                              Equipment

    Collections support   
                              Transportation

    Database/Systems

    Conservator

    Technicians for
    pulling

    Technicians for
    Quality Review
Items                     Pages

    “Cardboard to         
                              Approximated just
    Cardboard”                over 300 pages in an

    A barcoded “book”         “item”

    Estimated just over
                          
                              Estimated just under
    6,000 in a year           1,900,000 in a year

    Cost: $70.26
                          
                              Cost per page: 0.23
Picture Credits
Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber
  Die Saugthiere in Abbildungen
  nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen
  (1826-)
Richard Lydekker
   A hand-book to the marsupialia and
   monotremata (1896)

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The Biodiversity Heritage Library: Workflow Overview

  • 1. The Biodiversity Heritage Library: Workflow Overview Martin R. Kalfatovic & Suzanne C. Pilsk Smithsonian Institution Libraries & Biodiversity Heritage Library BHL Australian Node Meeting ~ Museum Victoria ~ 2 June 2010
  • 2. How to make THIS … into 0’s and 1’s
  • 3. How to make THIS … into 0’s and 1’s
  • 4. If you digitize it … Will they find it? Search Gone BAD!
  • 6. - Specimen - Plate or other visual image - Taxonomic description
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. - Specimen - Plate or other visual image - Taxonomic description
  • 10. Initial Metadata Analysis We have 1.3 million catalogue records 73% are monographs (remainder are serials at title- level) 63% is English language material. The next most popular language (9%) is German. About 30% of material was published before 1923.
  • 11. Initial Metadata Analysis Who has what? What should we scan and when? Monographs vs Serials Series treated as separates Can it be found and used once scanned?
  • 12. Selection Tools Combined Serial list for selection of title to scan to avoid duplication of effort Monographic “de-duping” algorithm OCLC Collection Analysis
  • 13. Human Selection Marine Biological Laboratory/WHOI > Marine monographs > General Science Museum of Comparative Zoology > MCZ publications > Herpetology monographs and serials > Ichthyology monographs and serials
  • 14. Human Selection University of Illinois > Fieldiana > Natural history of Illinois American Museum of Natural History > AMNH publications > Ornithology Natural History Museum > NHM publications > Major natural history general serials
  • 15. Human Selection Botany Collections Missouri Botanical Garden, New York Botanical Garden, Harvard Botany Libraries, and Royal Botanic Garden, Kew will cooperatively develop a methodology for botanical publications
  • 16. Human Selection Smithsonian Libraries > Smithsonian publications > Entomology collection > Marine mammals > Fishes > Selected special collections materials
  • 17. Collections Coodinator Collections Coordinator on board in February 2009. Bianca Lipscomb, based at the Smithsonian, will coordinate material selection across the BHL and contributing partners
  • 18. Mass Scanning Workflow Single Scribe Machine Custom built by the Internet Archive Human operated 3,500 page per shift per day
  • 19. Mass Scanning Workflow Serial management Bid Lists Monograph Management Dedupper Pick Lists Packing Lists
  • 20. Mass Scanning Workflow Local data flow Vendor data flow WonderFetch tm Return of data Return of material Billing
  • 21. Mass Scanning Workflow Flow of the Process  Select Book ~Pull from Shelf  Review Physically and Metadata  Establish viability and create Wonderfetch tm  Send to IA scanning center
  • 23. Mass Scanning Workflow Flow of the Process  Book is scanned & QA  Page images loaded to IA  Derivatives created  Book returned  QA on returned book against images  Book returned to library
  • 24. Mass Scanning Workflow Flow of the Process  Metadata files harvested from IA portal to BHL  Taxonomic Intelligence Added  Available through BHL
  • 25. 2007: Cataloged, barcoded, inventoried and created summary holdings for 1,738 serial titles and created 60,830 item records in SIRIS for BHL 2008: Cataloged, barcoded, inventoried, and created summary holdings for 1,311 serial/journal titles and created 46,140 item records in SIRIS for the Biodiversity Heritage Library (BHL).
  • 26.
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  • 39. Staffing: Other things:  Administration  Travel  Metadata  Equipment  Collections support  Transportation  Database/Systems  Conservator  Technicians for pulling  Technicians for Quality Review
  • 40. Items Pages  “Cardboard to  Approximated just Cardboard” over 300 pages in an  A barcoded “book” “item”  Estimated just over  Estimated just under 6,000 in a year 1,900,000 in a year  Cost: $70.26  Cost per page: 0.23
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43. Picture Credits Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber Die Saugthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen (1826-) Richard Lydekker A hand-book to the marsupialia and monotremata (1896)