SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Tactical Game Model
Presented by John Doe, Jane Doe & Joe Public
Overview
 TGFU, Games for Learning, game sense, play practice
 Response to perceived inadequacies of traditional technique
based units.
 Seeks to teach students how to perform in CONTEXT.
 Students learn skill through gameplay, not in order to play
games.
 Based heavily upon the constructivist learning theory.
Need for this model
 Motivation – “can we play today”
 Skillful students need to be able to apply those skills in the
context of a full fledged game.
 Adults only participate in games and activities they
understand and enjoy.
Value Orientation
 This model is compatible with a learning process and/or
subject matter value orientation.
 Normally (but not exclusively) the subject matter will be sports.
 Sports organized around themes: net, invasion, target, fielding/striking
 Many tactics are applicable across a range of various sports:
 Moving to open space, speed accuracy trade-offs, playing to the weak spot
Characteristics
 WHY is learned before HOW.
 Students are guided to arrive at movement solutions through
teacher questioning.
 Why

 Most lessons follow a pattern of some sort that employs gamepractice-game.
 Games are modified and developmentally appropriate – not
thrown into full-sided
gameplay until ready.
 Assessment is as important
as in other models.
 Technique and Tactics
 (decision making)
Teaching Styles
 A variety of teaching styles may be used within this model.
There will be times when a command style is used, but
because this model is student centered and because it was
created to teach decision making skills, reciprocal
interaction, guided discovery and even self direction should
be used often.
 A lot of partner and group work are normally evident and
students are often asked to work together to create rules, self
officiate and assess one another.
Roles and responsibilities
 Teacher
 Understanding of tactics
 Able to formulate good questions





Time: when is the best time…
Space: where is/are…
Risk: Which option is safest/most risky
Assess learning

 Student
 Respond to questions
 Draw connections between games
 Make decisions
Research
 Most studies report no difference is skill development when
comparing technique approach to tactical approach.
 Students generally report greater levels of enjoyment under a
tactical games approach.
 Some studies report students spend more time on task under
a tactical games approach.
Samples
 Yearly Plan (scope and sequence):
http://www.moe.gov.sg/education/syllabuses/aesthetics-healthand-moral-education/files/physical-education.pdf [see page 5]
 Unit plan (block plan):
http://www.hhpcommunities.com/metzler/index.php?option=com_
content&view=article&id=189:sample-unit-plan-for-tactical-gamesin-physical-education&catid=47:tactical-games&Itemid=63
 Lesson Plan:
https://www.dropbox.com/s/hmbivk7pxv3u2l0/TGFUbadminton%20example-HPE510.doc
Yearly Plan
Portion on a unit block plan
Lesson Plan
References
 Butler, J., & Griffen, L. (2010). More Teaching Games for Understanding: Moving
globally. Champaign: Human Kinetics.
 Butler, J., Griffen, L., Lombardo, B., & Nastasi, R. (2003). Teaching games for
understanding in physical education and sport. Reston: NASPE.
 Carpenter, E. (2010). The Tactical Games Model Sport Experience: An
Examination of Student Motivation and Game Performance during an Ultimate
Frisbee Unit. Amherst: Dissertations and Theses at ScholarWorks@UMass;
Paper 240.
 Hopper, T., & Kruisselbrink, D. (2014, January 4). Teaching Games for
Understanding: What does it look like and how does it influence student skill
acquisition and game performance? Retrieved from uvic.ca/~thopper:
http://web.uvic.ca/~thopper/articles/JTPE/TGFU.htm
 IMPE Resource Site. (2013, December 18). Retrieved from HHP Communities:
http://www.hhpcommunities.com/metzler/index.php?option=com_content&view=
article&id=189:sample-unit-plan-for-tactical-games-in-physicaleducation&catid=47:tactical-games&Itemid=63
 Metzler, M. (2011). Instructional Models for Physical Education (3rd Ed.).
Scottsdale: Holcomb Hathaway Publishers.

More Related Content

What's hot

Intro to-athletics-resources
Intro to-athletics-resourcesIntro to-athletics-resources
Intro to-athletics-resources
Wan Suhaimi Wan Setapa
 
softball ppt.
softball ppt.softball ppt.
softball ppt.
FlorOlaso
 
HISTORY-VOLLEYBALL.pptx
HISTORY-VOLLEYBALL.pptxHISTORY-VOLLEYBALL.pptx
HISTORY-VOLLEYBALL.pptx
TwixtineDuriguez
 
Baseball
BaseballBaseball
rules and regulation of the game Basketball.
rules and regulation of the game Basketball.rules and regulation of the game Basketball.
rules and regulation of the game Basketball.
deejay_nad
 
Talent identification and Selection in Elite Sport Coaching
Talent identification and Selection in Elite Sport CoachingTalent identification and Selection in Elite Sport Coaching
Talent identification and Selection in Elite Sport Coaching
Beth Barz
 
Volleyball
VolleyballVolleyball
Volleyball
Bryan Ortiz
 
Netball
NetballNetball
Netball
mfeltrinMCC
 
Guia grado 9 voleibol
Guia grado 9 voleibolGuia grado 9 voleibol
Guia grado 9 voleibol
Jhon Jader
 
Sports management
Sports management Sports management
Sports management
Mohit Singh
 
History of volleyball
History of volleyball History of volleyball
History of volleyball
Reenelee Bonilla
 
FOOTBALL / SOCCER - PPT
FOOTBALL / SOCCER - PPT FOOTBALL / SOCCER - PPT
FOOTBALL / SOCCER - PPT
Rishabh Kanth
 
How to do football match analysis
How to do football match analysisHow to do football match analysis
How to do football match analysis
ponton42
 
Curso fifa preparación física en el fútbol
Curso fifa preparación física en el fútbolCurso fifa preparación física en el fútbol
Curso fifa preparación física en el fútbol
José Morales
 
History of baseball
History of baseballHistory of baseball
History of baseball
countrygirl13
 
Volleyball ppt
Volleyball pptVolleyball ppt
Volleyball ppt
Alexis Elisee
 
Cap 8 fifa la formación y la preparación física
Cap 8 fifa la formación y la preparación físicaCap 8 fifa la formación y la preparación física
Cap 8 fifa la formación y la preparación física
Oscar Pascual
 
The rules of baseball
The rules of baseballThe rules of baseball
The rules of baseball
justin1093
 
Goalkeeping FIFA
Goalkeeping FIFAGoalkeeping FIFA
Goalkeeping FIFA
Fernando Farias
 
The Talent Identification Process
The Talent Identification ProcessThe Talent Identification Process
The Talent Identification Process
Keith Lyons
 

What's hot (20)

Intro to-athletics-resources
Intro to-athletics-resourcesIntro to-athletics-resources
Intro to-athletics-resources
 
softball ppt.
softball ppt.softball ppt.
softball ppt.
 
HISTORY-VOLLEYBALL.pptx
HISTORY-VOLLEYBALL.pptxHISTORY-VOLLEYBALL.pptx
HISTORY-VOLLEYBALL.pptx
 
Baseball
BaseballBaseball
Baseball
 
rules and regulation of the game Basketball.
rules and regulation of the game Basketball.rules and regulation of the game Basketball.
rules and regulation of the game Basketball.
 
Talent identification and Selection in Elite Sport Coaching
Talent identification and Selection in Elite Sport CoachingTalent identification and Selection in Elite Sport Coaching
Talent identification and Selection in Elite Sport Coaching
 
Volleyball
VolleyballVolleyball
Volleyball
 
Netball
NetballNetball
Netball
 
Guia grado 9 voleibol
Guia grado 9 voleibolGuia grado 9 voleibol
Guia grado 9 voleibol
 
Sports management
Sports management Sports management
Sports management
 
History of volleyball
History of volleyball History of volleyball
History of volleyball
 
FOOTBALL / SOCCER - PPT
FOOTBALL / SOCCER - PPT FOOTBALL / SOCCER - PPT
FOOTBALL / SOCCER - PPT
 
How to do football match analysis
How to do football match analysisHow to do football match analysis
How to do football match analysis
 
Curso fifa preparación física en el fútbol
Curso fifa preparación física en el fútbolCurso fifa preparación física en el fútbol
Curso fifa preparación física en el fútbol
 
History of baseball
History of baseballHistory of baseball
History of baseball
 
Volleyball ppt
Volleyball pptVolleyball ppt
Volleyball ppt
 
Cap 8 fifa la formación y la preparación física
Cap 8 fifa la formación y la preparación físicaCap 8 fifa la formación y la preparación física
Cap 8 fifa la formación y la preparación física
 
The rules of baseball
The rules of baseballThe rules of baseball
The rules of baseball
 
Goalkeeping FIFA
Goalkeeping FIFAGoalkeeping FIFA
Goalkeeping FIFA
 
The Talent Identification Process
The Talent Identification ProcessThe Talent Identification Process
The Talent Identification Process
 

Similar to Tactical game model

Kuliah5 strategi pengajaran & pembelajaran
Kuliah5 strategi pengajaran & pembelajaranKuliah5 strategi pengajaran & pembelajaran
Kuliah5 strategi pengajaran & pembelajaran
Kamarudin Jaafar
 
Game Sense approach
Game Sense approach Game Sense approach
Game Sense approach
Maysaa Hammoud
 
Pete Fleenor's Webinar
Pete Fleenor's WebinarPete Fleenor's Webinar
Pete Fleenor's Webinar
eclipse33
 
Technologies for learning
Technologies for learningTechnologies for learning
Technologies for learning
Alexandria Lindsay
 
Technologies for learning
Technologies for learningTechnologies for learning
Technologies for learning
Alexandria Lindsay
 
PP Presentation for Assignment 2 Weebly - Christie Anderson
PP Presentation for Assignment 2 Weebly - Christie AndersonPP Presentation for Assignment 2 Weebly - Christie Anderson
PP Presentation for Assignment 2 Weebly - Christie Anderson
ChristieAnderson11
 
Technologies for learning report sir julius
Technologies for learning report sir juliusTechnologies for learning report sir julius
Technologies for learning report sir julius
Diona Jaranilla
 
Game sense approach
Game sense approach Game sense approach
Game sense approach
antonycb
 
Game based learning lesson plans
Game based learning lesson plansGame based learning lesson plans
Game based learning lesson plans
RAVINDRA JEEVARAJ
 
PDHPE weebly powerpoint
PDHPE weebly powerpointPDHPE weebly powerpoint
PDHPE weebly powerpoint
katrinabeattie
 
An Investigation Of Gamification Typologies For Enhancing Learner Motivation
An Investigation Of Gamification Typologies For Enhancing Learner MotivationAn Investigation Of Gamification Typologies For Enhancing Learner Motivation
An Investigation Of Gamification Typologies For Enhancing Learner Motivation
Interactive Technologies and Games: Education, Health and Disability
 
May may
May mayMay may
May may
May mayMay may
PYP-O Syllabus
PYP-O SyllabusPYP-O Syllabus
PYP-O Syllabus
Michelle Fynan
 
Pdhpe powerpoint Todd Henderson 18353222
Pdhpe powerpoint Todd Henderson 18353222Pdhpe powerpoint Todd Henderson 18353222
Pdhpe powerpoint Todd Henderson 18353222
Todd-H
 
first report - Technologies for Learning
first report - Technologies for Learningfirst report - Technologies for Learning
first report - Technologies for Learning
MaHannaGrace
 
Game sense ppoint
Game sense ppointGame sense ppoint
Game sense ppoint
Christina Batkov
 
Game sense approach 2134
Game sense approach 2134Game sense approach 2134
Game sense approach 2134
antonycb
 
Identify Key Issues in Global HRMBased on the scenario in the
Identify Key Issues in Global HRMBased on the scenario in the Identify Key Issues in Global HRMBased on the scenario in the
Identify Key Issues in Global HRMBased on the scenario in the
MalikPinckney86
 
A guide to instructional practice in teaching & learning
A guide to instructional practice in teaching & learningA guide to instructional practice in teaching & learning
A guide to instructional practice in teaching & learning
KeithH66
 

Similar to Tactical game model (20)

Kuliah5 strategi pengajaran & pembelajaran
Kuliah5 strategi pengajaran & pembelajaranKuliah5 strategi pengajaran & pembelajaran
Kuliah5 strategi pengajaran & pembelajaran
 
Game Sense approach
Game Sense approach Game Sense approach
Game Sense approach
 
Pete Fleenor's Webinar
Pete Fleenor's WebinarPete Fleenor's Webinar
Pete Fleenor's Webinar
 
Technologies for learning
Technologies for learningTechnologies for learning
Technologies for learning
 
Technologies for learning
Technologies for learningTechnologies for learning
Technologies for learning
 
PP Presentation for Assignment 2 Weebly - Christie Anderson
PP Presentation for Assignment 2 Weebly - Christie AndersonPP Presentation for Assignment 2 Weebly - Christie Anderson
PP Presentation for Assignment 2 Weebly - Christie Anderson
 
Technologies for learning report sir julius
Technologies for learning report sir juliusTechnologies for learning report sir julius
Technologies for learning report sir julius
 
Game sense approach
Game sense approach Game sense approach
Game sense approach
 
Game based learning lesson plans
Game based learning lesson plansGame based learning lesson plans
Game based learning lesson plans
 
PDHPE weebly powerpoint
PDHPE weebly powerpointPDHPE weebly powerpoint
PDHPE weebly powerpoint
 
An Investigation Of Gamification Typologies For Enhancing Learner Motivation
An Investigation Of Gamification Typologies For Enhancing Learner MotivationAn Investigation Of Gamification Typologies For Enhancing Learner Motivation
An Investigation Of Gamification Typologies For Enhancing Learner Motivation
 
May may
May mayMay may
May may
 
May may
May mayMay may
May may
 
PYP-O Syllabus
PYP-O SyllabusPYP-O Syllabus
PYP-O Syllabus
 
Pdhpe powerpoint Todd Henderson 18353222
Pdhpe powerpoint Todd Henderson 18353222Pdhpe powerpoint Todd Henderson 18353222
Pdhpe powerpoint Todd Henderson 18353222
 
first report - Technologies for Learning
first report - Technologies for Learningfirst report - Technologies for Learning
first report - Technologies for Learning
 
Game sense ppoint
Game sense ppointGame sense ppoint
Game sense ppoint
 
Game sense approach 2134
Game sense approach 2134Game sense approach 2134
Game sense approach 2134
 
Identify Key Issues in Global HRMBased on the scenario in the
Identify Key Issues in Global HRMBased on the scenario in the Identify Key Issues in Global HRMBased on the scenario in the
Identify Key Issues in Global HRMBased on the scenario in the
 
A guide to instructional practice in teaching & learning
A guide to instructional practice in teaching & learningA guide to instructional practice in teaching & learning
A guide to instructional practice in teaching & learning
 

Recently uploaded

Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental DesignDigital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
amberjdewit93
 
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdfLapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Jean Carlos Nunes Paixão
 
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationA Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
Peter Windle
 
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMHow to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
Celine George
 
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the moviewriting about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
Nicholas Montgomery
 
Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.
Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.
Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.
Ashokrao Mane college of Pharmacy Peth-Vadgaon
 
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide shareDRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
taiba qazi
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
David Douglas School District
 
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleHow to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
Celine George
 
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments UnitDigital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
chanes7
 
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptxChapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Mohd Adib Abd Muin, Senior Lecturer at Universiti Utara Malaysia
 
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
RitikBhardwaj56
 
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective UpskillingYour Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Excellence Foundation for South Sudan
 
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for studentLife upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
NgcHiNguyn25
 
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docx
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxMain Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docx
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docx
adhitya5119
 
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
Celine George
 
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama UniversityNatural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Akanksha trivedi rama nursing college kanpur.
 
A Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdf
A Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdfA Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdf
A Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdf
Jean Carlos Nunes Paixão
 
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
 
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental DesignDigital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
 
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdfLapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
 
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationA Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
 
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMHow to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRM
 
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the moviewriting about opinions about Australia the movie
writing about opinions about Australia the movie
 
Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.
Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.
Types of Herbal Cosmetics its standardization.
 
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide shareDRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
DRUGS AND ITS classification slide share
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
 
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleHow to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP Module
 
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments UnitDigital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
Digital Artifact 1 - 10VCD Environments Unit
 
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptxChapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
 
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...
 
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective UpskillingYour Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
 
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for studentLife upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
 
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docx
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxMain Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docx
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docx
 
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17
 
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama UniversityNatural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
Natural birth techniques - Mrs.Akanksha Trivedi Rama University
 
A Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdf
A Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdfA Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdf
A Independência da América Espanhola LAPBOOK.pdf
 
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
 
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
 

Tactical game model

  • 1. Tactical Game Model Presented by John Doe, Jane Doe & Joe Public
  • 2. Overview  TGFU, Games for Learning, game sense, play practice  Response to perceived inadequacies of traditional technique based units.  Seeks to teach students how to perform in CONTEXT.  Students learn skill through gameplay, not in order to play games.  Based heavily upon the constructivist learning theory.
  • 3. Need for this model  Motivation – “can we play today”  Skillful students need to be able to apply those skills in the context of a full fledged game.  Adults only participate in games and activities they understand and enjoy.
  • 4. Value Orientation  This model is compatible with a learning process and/or subject matter value orientation.  Normally (but not exclusively) the subject matter will be sports.  Sports organized around themes: net, invasion, target, fielding/striking  Many tactics are applicable across a range of various sports:  Moving to open space, speed accuracy trade-offs, playing to the weak spot
  • 5. Characteristics  WHY is learned before HOW.  Students are guided to arrive at movement solutions through teacher questioning.  Why  Most lessons follow a pattern of some sort that employs gamepractice-game.  Games are modified and developmentally appropriate – not thrown into full-sided gameplay until ready.  Assessment is as important as in other models.  Technique and Tactics  (decision making)
  • 6. Teaching Styles  A variety of teaching styles may be used within this model. There will be times when a command style is used, but because this model is student centered and because it was created to teach decision making skills, reciprocal interaction, guided discovery and even self direction should be used often.  A lot of partner and group work are normally evident and students are often asked to work together to create rules, self officiate and assess one another.
  • 7. Roles and responsibilities  Teacher  Understanding of tactics  Able to formulate good questions     Time: when is the best time… Space: where is/are… Risk: Which option is safest/most risky Assess learning  Student  Respond to questions  Draw connections between games  Make decisions
  • 8. Research  Most studies report no difference is skill development when comparing technique approach to tactical approach.  Students generally report greater levels of enjoyment under a tactical games approach.  Some studies report students spend more time on task under a tactical games approach.
  • 9. Samples  Yearly Plan (scope and sequence): http://www.moe.gov.sg/education/syllabuses/aesthetics-healthand-moral-education/files/physical-education.pdf [see page 5]  Unit plan (block plan): http://www.hhpcommunities.com/metzler/index.php?option=com_ content&view=article&id=189:sample-unit-plan-for-tactical-gamesin-physical-education&catid=47:tactical-games&Itemid=63  Lesson Plan: https://www.dropbox.com/s/hmbivk7pxv3u2l0/TGFUbadminton%20example-HPE510.doc
  • 11. Portion on a unit block plan
  • 13. References  Butler, J., & Griffen, L. (2010). More Teaching Games for Understanding: Moving globally. Champaign: Human Kinetics.  Butler, J., Griffen, L., Lombardo, B., & Nastasi, R. (2003). Teaching games for understanding in physical education and sport. Reston: NASPE.  Carpenter, E. (2010). The Tactical Games Model Sport Experience: An Examination of Student Motivation and Game Performance during an Ultimate Frisbee Unit. Amherst: Dissertations and Theses at ScholarWorks@UMass; Paper 240.  Hopper, T., & Kruisselbrink, D. (2014, January 4). Teaching Games for Understanding: What does it look like and how does it influence student skill acquisition and game performance? Retrieved from uvic.ca/~thopper: http://web.uvic.ca/~thopper/articles/JTPE/TGFU.htm  IMPE Resource Site. (2013, December 18). Retrieved from HHP Communities: http://www.hhpcommunities.com/metzler/index.php?option=com_content&view= article&id=189:sample-unit-plan-for-tactical-games-in-physicaleducation&catid=47:tactical-games&Itemid=63  Metzler, M. (2011). Instructional Models for Physical Education (3rd Ed.). Scottsdale: Holcomb Hathaway Publishers.